MOTOR VEHICLE TANK SUBASSEMBLY HAVING A FILTER BODY THAT ENHANCES WITHDRAWAL RELIABILITY, AND SUCH A FILTER BODY
20190375291 ยท 2019-12-12
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60K15/077
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01D29/15
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01D35/027
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01D35/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K2015/0777
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01D29/114
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60K15/077
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01D35/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A motor vehicle tank subassembly for storing and discharging an operating liquid, encompassing: a tank shell enclosing a tank interior; a conveying pump; a filter body at least partly accessible from the tank interior; and an intake conduit, the filter body having a body shell that encloses a filter body interior; at least a portion of the body shell encompassing a liquid-permeable filter material through which operating liquid in the tank interior can flow from outside the filter body into the filter body interior; the intake conduit connecting an intake side of the conveying pump to the filter body interior; arranged in the filter body interior, in the region of an intake opening of the intake conduit, is a baffle configuration that is embodied, as compared with an identically constructed filter body having no baffle configuration, to impede a movement of operating liquid away from the intake opening.
Claims
1-10. (canceled)
11. A motor vehicle tank subassembly for storing and discharging an operating liquid, encompassing: a tank shell enclosing a tank interior; a conveying pump; a filter body at least partly accessible from the tank interior; and an intake conduit, the filter body comprising a body shell that encloses a filter body interior; at least a portion of the body shell encompassing a liquid-permeable filter material through which an associated operating liquid in the tank interior can flow from outside the filter body into the filter body interior; the intake conduit connecting an intake side of the conveying pump to the filter body interior, wherein there is arranged in the filter body interior, in a region of an intake opening of the intake conduit, a baffle configuration that is embodied, as compared with an identically constructed filter body having no baffle configuration, to impede a movement of the associated operating liquid away from the intake opening.
12. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 11, wherein the baffle configuration encompasses a wall that projects from the body shell into the filter body interior.
13. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 11, wherein the baffle configuration encompasses a plurality of walls that project from the body shell into the filter body interior and are arranged with a spacing from one another in such a way that a continuous flow path, from a location farther from the intake opening past walls to the intake opening, exists for the associated operating liquid in the filter body interior.
14. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 13, wherein the plurality of walls of the baffle configuration constitutes a labyrinth.
15. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 12, wherein the wall of the baffle configuration constitutes a labyrinth.
16. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 11, wherein the intake opening is arranged in a bottom of the body shell.
17. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 11, wherein the body shell comprises a cage shell having penetrating openings, the liquid-permeable filter material being arranged to cover the openings.
18. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 11, wherein the filter body interior is hollow except for the baffle configuration.
19. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 11, wherein at least one fastening configuration for fastening to a carrying structure is arranged on the outer side of the body shell.
20. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 19, wherein the carrying structure is arranged on an outer side of the body shell.
21. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 19, wherein the carrying structure is the tank body or a withdrawal module.
22. The motor vehicle tank subassembly according to claim 21, wherein the withdrawal module encompasses, as a preinstalled subassembly, an installation plate that carries the conveying pump.
23. A filter body for use in a tank subassembly encompassing a body shell that encloses a filter body interior, the body shell comprising a cage shell having openings that pass through it and are covered with a liquid-permeable filter material; the outer side of the body shell comprising a coupling configuration for pressure-transferring and liquid-conveying coupling of an intake conduit; the coupling configuration comprising an intake opening passing through the body shell, wherein there is arranged on an inner side of the body shell in a region of the intake opening a baffle configuration that is embodied, as compared with an identically constructed filter body having no baffle configuration, to impede a movement of liquid in the filter body interior away from the intake opening.
24. The filter body according to claim 23, wherein the baffle configuration partly surrounds the region of the intake opening.
25. The filter body according to claim 23, wherein the baffle configuration encompasses at least one wall that projects from the body shell into the filter body interior.
26. The filter body according to claim 25, wherein the at least one wall of the baffle configuration constitutes a labyrinth.
27. A motor vehicle having a tank subassembly according to claim 11.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The invention may take physical form in certain parts and arrangement of parts, a preferred embodiment of which will be described in detail and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof and wherein:
[0033]
[0034]
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0035] Referring now to the drawings wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating preferred and alternative embodiments of the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, in
[0036] Liquid tank 10 furthermore encompasses a lower shell part 18 that comprises an installation opening 20 having a filter body 22 that is inserted into installation opening 20 and closes it off.
[0037] Upper shell part 12 and lower shell part 18 are joined to one another, for example adhesively bonded or welded, preferably along respective encircling joining flanges 24, 26. Joining flanges 24 and 26 touch one another along a joining surface 28 that is preferably flat.
[0038] Tank 10 comprises a tank shell 30 that surrounds a tank interior 32 of tank 10 which furnishes a tank volume. Tank shell 30 encompasses a tank ceiling 34, a tank bottom 36 located oppositely from tank ceiling 34, and a surrounding tank side wall 38 that connects tank ceiling 34 and tank bottom 36.
[0039] Tank shell 30 can of course, unlike in the example depicted, comprise more than two shell parts 12 and 18, or can also be formed as a single part, for example by blow molding.
[0040] Lower shell part 18, like upper shell part 12, is preferably manufactured by injection molding.
[0041] By means of a vent conduit 40 passing through tank ceiling 34, gas present in tank 10 can flow out as operating liquid is introduced thereinto, and gas can flow in as operating liquid is withdrawn from tank 10. Gas that is unavoidably contained in tank 10, in particular air, is therefore at approximately ambient pressure.
[0042] Arrow g indicates the orientation of tank 10 with reference to the direction of gravity, in the completed state installed in a motor vehicle. As a result of this orientation, in the absence of external forces (with the exception of gravity), operating liquid will collect on tank bottom 36.
[0043] The withdrawal of operating liquid from tank 10 is accomplished through the aforementioned withdrawal module 22. It comprises a body shell 42 having a bottom plate 44 and a hood-shaped upper part 46. Bottom plate 44 is inserted into installation opening 20 and connected to tank bottom 36, for example by adhesive bonding or plastic welding. Bottom plate 44 is thus connected in liquid-tight fashion to installation opening 20.
[0044] A substantially hollow filter body interior 48 is constituted between bottom plate 44 and hood-shaped upper part 46.
[0045] Upper part 46 encompasses a cage shell portion 50 that is constituted in skeleton fashion from struts 52 between which are constituted large-area openings 54 that are covered by planar filter material 56 on the inner side of cage shell portion 50. Operating liquid that flows from inside tank interior 32, but outside filter body interior 48, through openings 54 into filter body interior 48 therefore must flow through the planar filter material 56 and in that context is purified, depending on the characteristics of filter material 56, in terms of particles and suspended material.
[0046] The driving force for a flow of operating liquid through filter material 56 into filter body interior 48 is the vacuum that is generated by a conveying pump 58 with respect to the gas pressure in tank interior 32 and is transferred into filter body interior 48 through an intake conduit 60 via an intake opening 62 in bottom plate 44.
[0047] Conveying pump 58 therefore takes in operating liquid exclusively from filter body interior 48 and supplies it via its delivery-side supply conduit 64 to a user (not depicted), for example an injection apparatus. The operating liquid is preferably an aqueous operating liquid, for example water or an aqueous urea solution, which is respectively injected in different ways into gas flows of an internal combustion engine in order to decrease the latter's pollutant emissions. Water is injected into the fresh mixture flow delivered to the internal combustion engine (water injection), while aqueous urea solution is injected into the exhaust gas flow carried away from the internal combustion engine (selective catalytic reduction).
[0048] Bottom plate 44 has for this purpose a coupling configuration 66 that enables intake conduit 60 to be coupled on in known fashion. Coupling configuration 66 can be any conduit coupling for connecting and disconnecting conduit ends and/or housings. An elastomeric sealing ring 68 seals the coupling point between coupling configuration 66 and intake conduit 60, and preferably additionally ensures positively engaged latching coupling of intake conduit 60 to coupling configuration 66.
[0049] In order to enhance the withdrawal reliability of operating liquid from filter body interior 48, a baffle configuration 70 is constituted therein in the region of intake opening 62. Said configuration encompasses two walls 72 and 74 that protrude from bottom plate 44 into filter body interior 48 parallel to direction of gravity g, forming a rudimentary labyrinth. Walls 72 and 74 proceed from bottom plate 44 and extend over approximately one-third of the inside height h of filter body interior 48.
[0050] As is evident from
[0051] In weakly accelerated or unaccelerated driving states of a vehicle carrying tank subassembly 11, or when filter body interior 48 is completely filled, operating liquid arranged in filter body interior 48 is usually uniformly distributed over the entire area of bottom plate 44. When acceleration forces having a significant component orthogonally to direction of gravity g act on the operating liquid in the only partly filled filter body interior 48, walls 72 and 74, with their wall surfaces likewise oriented predominantly orthogonally to direction of gravity g, prevent a correspondingly strong acceleration of the operating liquid away from intake opening 62 in the region thereof. A portion of the operating liquid in filter body interior 48 located closer to intake opening 62 is thereby immobilized, and is available for removal through intake opening 62 by means of conveying pump 58 even in a context of acceleration forces that have an effective component orthogonal to direction of gravity g and have a longer duration (e.g. several seconds). The withdrawal reliability of tank subassembly 11 is thus enhanced as compared with the existing art.
[0052] The acceleration forces generated by driving dynamics of the vehicle that carries tank subassembly 11 are generally not of a magnitude sufficient to cause operating liquid to pass back out of filter body interior 48 through filter material 56.
[0053] Filter body interior 48 thus constitutes a first delimiting volume in which operating liquid is held close to intake opening 62. Inside filter body interior 48, baffle configuration 70 provides further immobilization of operating liquid in the region close to intake opening 62, if the liquid level in filter body interior 48 drops sufficiently that a surging movement of the operating liquid can be generated by smaller and smaller external forces.
[0054] A fastening configuration 78, for example an encircling flange, which facilitates liquid-tight placement of body shell 42 on tank shell 30, is provided on body shell 42, in the example depicted on bottom plate 44. Latching configurations, for example clips and the like, can also be embodied on body shell 42 in addition or alternatively to the flange shown merely by way of example.
[0055] While considerable emphasis has been placed on the preferred embodiments of the invention illustrated and described herein, it will be appreciated that other embodiments, and equivalences thereof, can be made and that many changes can be made in the preferred embodiments without departing from the principles of the invention. Furthermore, the embodiments described above can be combined to form yet other embodiments of the invention of this application. Accordingly, it is to be distinctly understood that the foregoing descriptive matter is to be interpreted merely as illustrative of the invention and not as a limitation.