Strawberry plant variety named 'Drisstrawfiftynine'
20190380242 ยท 2019-12-12
Assignee
Inventors
- Katalin Monika Pakozdi (Maidstone, GB)
- Carlos D. Fear (Aptos, CA, US)
- Alessandra Lillo (Watsonville, CA, US)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A new and distinct variety of strawberry plant named DrisStrawFiftyNine, particularly characterized by its yield potential, fruit with less seed, fruit size, fruit appearance, and fruit shelf-life, is disclosed.
Claims
1. A new and distinct variety of strawberry plant named DrisStrawFiftyNine as shown and described herein.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] This new strawberry plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show fruit and leaves of the plant. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. The photographs are of plants that are six months old.
[0015]
[0016]
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW VARIETY
[0017] The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of DrisStrawFiftyNine. The data which define these characteristics is based on observations taken in East Malling, Kent County, the United Kingdom from 2012 to 2016. This description is in accordance with UPOV terminology. Color designations, color descriptions, and other phenotypical descriptions may deviate from the stated values and descriptions depending upon variation in environmental, seasonal, climatic, and cultural conditions. DrisStrawFiftyNine has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The botanical description of DrisStrawFiftyNine was taken from plants that were six months old. The indicated values represent averages calculated from measurements of several plants. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.) (2007 edition). Descriptive terminology follows the Plant Identification Terminology, An Illustrated Glossary, 2.sup.nd edition by James G. Harris and Melinda Woolf Harris, unless where otherwise defined.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT
[0018] Classification: [0019] Species.Fragaria x ananassa. [0020] Common name.Strawberry. [0021] Denomination.DrisStrawFiftyNine. [0022] Parentage: [0023] Female parent.The proprietary variety UUKE 116-003 (unpatented). [0024] Male parent.The proprietary variety UUKE 167-027 (unpatented). [0025] Plant: [0026] Height.39.7 cm. [0027] Diameter.45.0 cm. [0028] Number of crowns/plant.5. [0029] Growth habit.Semi-upright. [0030] Stolon: [0031] Average number of daughter plants per square foot.44. [0032] Diameter at bract.4.794 mm. [0033] Anthocyanin coloration.Absent to medium. [0034] Average length.47.8 cm. [0035] Surface texture.Glabrous. [0036] Color.RHS 145A (Strong yellow-green). [0037] Leaf: [0038] Number of leaflets.Three only. [0039] Color of upper surface.RHS NN137B (Greyish olive green). [0040] Color of lower surface.RHS NN137D (Greyish olive green). [0041] Leaf length.37.5 cm. [0042] Leaf width.19 cm. [0043] Blistering.Absent or weak. [0044] Glossiness.Medium. [0045] Variegation.Absent. [0046] Terminal Leaflets.Length: 10.9 cm. Width: 9.1 cm. Length/width ratio: 1.2. Number of teeth/terminal leaflet: 26. Shape of base: Obtuse. Margin: Crenate. Shape in cross section: Concave. [0047] Petiole.Length: 26.0 cm. Diameter: 6.08 mm. Attitude of hairs: Horizontal. Bract frequency (number present on each petiole): 1. Petiole color: RHS 145A (Strong yellow-green). [0048] Petiolule.Length: 11.12 mm. Diameter: 2.78 mm. Petiolule color: RHS 145B (Light yellow-green). [0049] Stipule.Length: 3.9 cm. Width: 8.68 mm. Stipule color: RHS N144D (Strong yellow-green). Anthocyanin coloration: Absent. [0050] Inflorescence: [0051] Position in relation to foliage.Above. [0052] Pedicel.Attitude of hairs: Upwards. [0053] Flower.Flower diameter (petal tip to petal tip on non-flattened flower): 34.46 mm. Arrangement of petals: Overlapping. Stamen: Present. Typical and observed number of flowers per plant: 28. [0054] Petal.Length: 13.37 mm. Width: 16.14 mm. Length/width ratio: 0.8. Typical and observed petal number: 6. Color of upper side: RHS NN155C (White). Color of lower side: RHS NN155C (White). Apex shape: Rounded. Base shape: Obtuse. [0055] Calyx.Diameter (sepal tip to sepal tip, measured on back of flower): 44.49 mm. Size of calyx in relation to corolla: Larger. [0056] Sepal.Length (sepal tip to point of attachment to receptacle): 17.42 mm. Width: 10.40 mm. Typical and observed sepal number: 6. Sepal color: RHS N134A (Dark yellowish green). Apex shape: Truncate/emarginate. Base shape: Orbicular. [0057] Fruit: [0058] Length.48.69 mm. [0059] Width.40.62 mm. [0060] Length/width ratio.1.2. [0061] Fruit hollow length.26.30 mm. [0062] Fruit hollow width.16.38 mm. [0063] Fruit hollow length/width ratio.1.6. [0064] Shape.Conical. [0065] Color.RHS 44A (Vivid red). [0066] Position of achenes.Level with surface. [0067] Position of calyx attachment.Level with fruit. [0068] Diameter of calyx in relation to diameter of fruit.Much larger. [0069] Attitude of sepals.Upwards. [0070] Color of flesh (excluding core).RHS 40B (Vivid reddish orange). [0071] Color of core.RHS 41C (Moderate reddish orange). [0072] Evenness of color.Even or very slightly uneven. [0073] Glossiness.Medium. [0074] Evenness of surface.Even or very slightly uneven. [0075] Width of band without achenes.Absent or very narrow. [0076] Firmness.Medium. [0077] Cavity.Absent or small. [0078] Brix percentage.9.1%. [0079] Average number of achenes per fruit.322. [0080] Fruit market use.Fresh consumption. [0081] Fruit shelf life.longer shelf life as compared to fruit of female parent UUKE 116-003. [0082] Fruiting truss.Length: 35.7 cm. Diameter: 5.66 mm. Number of berry per fruiting truss: 9. [0083] Production: [0084] Flowering interval.May to September. [0085] Harvest interval.Mid-May to early September. [0086] Type of bearing.Fully remontant. [0087] Productivity.1.023 kg to 1.050 kg of fruit per season from two-month-old to six-month-old plants when grown in East Malling, Kent County, the United Kingdom. [0088] Resistance to diseases: [0089] Powdery mildew (Podosphaera macularis).Moderately resistant. [0090] Verticillium wilt.Moderately susceptible.
COMPARISON WITH PARENTAL AND COMMERCIAL VARIETIES
[0091] DrisStrawFiftyNine differs from the proprietary female parent UUKE 116-003 (unpatented) in that plants of DrisStrawFiftyNine produce higher yields of fruit as compared to plants of UUKE 116-003. Additionally, fruit of DrisStrawFiftyNine are less seedy, larger in size, better in appearance, and have a longer shelf-life as compared to fruit of UUKE 116-003.
[0092] DrisStrawFiftyNine differs from the proprietary male parent UUKE 167-027 (unpatented) in that plants of DrisStrawFiftyNine produce higher yields of fruit as compared to plants of UUKE 167-027. Additionally, fruit of DrisStrawFiftyNine are smaller in size as compared to fruit of UUKE 167-027.
[0093] DrisStrawFiftyNine differs from the commercial variety DrisStrawThirtyFive (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,745) in that plants of DrisStrawFiftyNine have an upright growth habit, while plants of DrisStrawThirtyFive have a semi-upright growth habit. Additionally, plants of DrisStrawFiftyNine have medium vigor, while plants of DrisStrawThirtyFive have strong vigor. Moreover, the type of bearing of DrisStrawFiftyNine is fully remontant, while the type of bearing of DrisStrawThirtyFive is not remontant.
[0094] DrisStrawFiftyNine differs from the commercial variety DrisStrawTwo (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,878) in that terminal leaflets of DrisStrawFiftyNine have an obtuse shape of base, while terminal leaflets of DrisStrawTwo have a rounded shape of base. Additionally, fruit of DrisStrawFiftyNine have absent or a very narrow width of band without achenes, while fruit of DrisStrawTwo have a medium width of band without achenes. Moreover, fruit of DrisStrawFiftyNine have a calyx attachment that is level with fruit, while fruit of DrisStrawTwo have a calyx attachment that is raised from fruit.