Rotary engine
10502127 ยท 2019-12-10
Inventors
Cpc classification
F02B55/14
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01C1/077
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F02B53/14
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F02B55/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Y02T10/12
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
F02B53/14
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16H48/08
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F02B55/14
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F02B55/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a rotary engine which includes a cylinder having a gas inlet and a gas outlet, two rotors which are mounted inside the cylinder and can rotate freely, pistons fixed on the rotors, an ignition device provided on an inner wall of the cylinder and a planetary conical gear differential located outside the cylinder. The planetary conical gear differential includes a first sun gear and a second sun gear. The first rotor and the second rotor are superposed concentrically, the first rotor is connected to the first sun gear through a spindle, and the first rotor and the second rotor are connected to the planetary conical gear differential on a same side of the planetary conical gear differential. The cylinder is a circular ring body. The pistons are in circular motion along with the rotors. A differential rotary engine capable of rotating normally is provided.
Claims
1. A rotary engine, comprising: a cylinder having a gas inlet and a gas outlet; two rotors which are mounted inside the cylinder and rotatable freely, the rotors comprising a first rotor and a second rotor; pistons fixed on the rotors, at least one pair of pistons being fixed to the first rotor, and at least one pair of pistons being fixed to the second rotor; an ignition device provided on an inner wall of the cylinder; a planetary conical gear differential located outside the cylinder, the planetary conical gear differential comprising a first sun gear and a second sun gear, wherein the first rotor and the second rotor are superposed concentrically, the first rotor is connected to the first sun gear through a spindle, the second rotor is connected to the second sun gear through a hollow shaft, the spindle passes through the hollow shaft, the first rotor and the second rotor are connected to the planetary conical gear differential on a same side of the planetary conical gear differential, the pistons are each provided with an independent combustion chamber thereon, and an opening of the combustion chamber faces the inner wall of the cylinder.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The present disclosure is further described in conjunction with drawings below.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) In the figures, 1 represents a cylinder, 11 represents a gas inlet, 12 represents a gas outlet, 2 represents a rotor, 201 represents a first rotor, 202 represents a second rotor, 3 represents an ignition device, 4 represents a spindle, 5 represents a hollow shaft, 6 represents a planetary conical gear differential, 7 represents a first sun gear, 8 represents a second sun gear, 9 represents a piston, 901 represents a first piston, 902 represents a second piston, 903 represents a third piston, 904 represents a fourth piston, 10 represents an independent combustion chamber, 101 represents a first piston wall, and 102 represents a second piston wall.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(6) As shown in
(7) two rotors 2 which are mounted inside the cylinder 1 and can rotate freely, wherein the rotors include a first rotor 201 and a second rotor 202;
(8) pistons 9 fixed on the rotors 2, wherein at least one pair of pistons are fixed to the first rotor 201, and at least one pair of pistons 9 are fixed to the second rotor; the pistons 9 includes a first piston 901, a second piston 902, a third piston 903 and a fourth piston 904.
(9) an ignition device 3 provided on an inner wall of the cylinder 1;
(10) a planetary conical gear differential 6 located outside the cylinder 1, wherein the planetary conical gear differential includes a first sun gear 7 and a second sun gear 8.
(11) The first rotor 201 and the second rotor 202 are superposed concentrically. The first rotor 201 is connected to the first sun gear 7 through a spindle 4, the second rotor 202 is connected to the second sun gear 8 through a hollow shaft 5, and the spindle 4 passes through the hollow shaft 5. The pistons 9 are each provided with an independent combustion chamber 10, and an opening of the independent combustion chamber 10 faces the inner wall of the cylinder 1.
(12) In a preferred embodiment, the cylinder 1 is a circular ring body.
(13) The pistons 9 are in circular motion along with the rotors 2. The independent combustion chambers 10 are in seamless contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 1 at a first piston walls 101 thereof in the front along a rotating direction, and a gap is provided between the combustion chambers 10 and the inner wall of the cylinder 1 at a second piston wall 102 thereof in the rear along the rotating direction.
(14) A basic operation principle is as follows: one of the pistons 9 rotates along the anticlockwise direction, and when passing through the gas inlet 11, the combustion chamber 10 is filled up with a high-pressure combustion gas. The piston 9 rotates to a position of the ignition device 3, to ignite the high-pressure combustion gas, the combusted gas expands and works on the piston 9, to drive the piston to continue rotating in an original direction, then the piston 9 rotates to a position of the gas outlet 12 to exhaust, and the piston 9 subsequently rotates to the gas inlet 11 to perform a next circulation. A first piston 901, a second piston 902, a third piston 903 and a fourth piston 904 perform a process of intake, ignition, working and exhaust in turn. In a preferred embodiment, the pistons on the first rotor 101 and the pistons on the second rotor 102 are provided to work alternately.