Method for operating a flowmeter and flowmeter

Abstract

A method for operating a flowmeter having at least one diagnostic unit, a counter unit and a storage unit with at least one memory for carrying out a plurality of time-limited measuring operations during which the counter unit determines at least the overall volume of a fluid passing through the flowmeter during one measuring operation. The counter unit is operated for the duration of a time-limited measuring operation, and the diagnostic unit recognizes at least one erroneous or error-free state of the flowmeter. The method ensures a particularly high reliability of the measured values determined during an individual measuring operation by the diagnostic unit generating at least one status message based on the state that is transmitted to the storage unit and stored in the memory, and by several status messages being transmitted and cumulatively stored in the memory at least for the duration of the measuring operation.

Claims

1. A method for operating a flowmeter for carrying out a plurality of time-limited measuring operations, wherein the flowmeter has at least one diagnostic unit, a counter unit and a storage unit with at least one memory, the method comprising: determining at least an overall volume of a fluid passing through the flowmeter during one of the plurality of time-limited measuring operations with the counter unit, the counter unit being operated for the time-limited duration of the measuring operation, recognizing at least one erroneous or error-free state of the flowmeter by the at least one diagnostic unit, the diagnostic unit generating status messages based on the state of the flowmeter recognized, transmitting the status messages to the storage unit and storing the status messages in the at least one memory of the storage unit, and when several status messages have been transmitted to the storage unit, cumulatively storing the status message in the at least one memory of the storage unit at least for the duration of the time-limited measuring operation, wherein the storage unit continuously provides accumulated status messages during the time-limited measuring operation via an interface, and wherein the status messages are deleted from the at least one memory of the storage unit before starting another of the time-limited measuring operation.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said recognizing of at least one erroneous or error-free state of the flowmeter by the diagnostic unit comprises recognizing a plurality of erroneous or error-free states and assigning each state to a standard state category and wherein a state category assigned is transmitted as status message and stored in the memory of the storage unit.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the diagnostic unit stores the state and the state category associated with the state as status message in the memory of the storage unit.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein a counter value is assigned to at least one of the state and state category and wherein at least the state and state category as well as the counter value are stored in the memory of the storage unit.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein accumulated status messages are assigned to at least one counter value which is within the time-limited measuring operation, the status messages being accumulated up to this counter value, and wherein the accumulated status messages are continuously made available together with the counter value during the measuring operation via an interface.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the counter unit has a display unit and wherein the status message is output by the counter unit via the display unit.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the diagnostic unit evaluates the status messages accumulated in the storage unit during the time-limited measuring operation and triggers device-specific measures depending on the status messages that have occurred, and stops the flow of the fluid to be measured when at least one previously determined status message occurs.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the diagnostic unit evaluates the status messages accumulated in the storage unit after termination of a time-limited measuring operation and after termination of the measuring operation, activates device-specific measures.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the device-specific measures comprise at least one of blocking measuring operations and blocking the flow of the fluid to be measured.

10. Flowmeter, comprising: a diagnostic unit for recognizing an erroneous or error-free state of a time-limited flow measuring operation and for generating and forwarding status messages, a counter unit for determining overall volume of a fluid passing through the flowmeter during a measuring operation, and a storage unit with at least one memory for cumulatively storing status messages forwarded by the diagnostic unit for the duration of the measuring operation and an interface, wherein the storage unit continuously outputs accumulated status messages during the time-limited measuring operation via the interface, wherein the status messages are deleted from the at least one memory of the storage unit before starting another of the time-limited measuring operations.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method according to the invention and

(2) FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic depiction of an embodiment of a flowmeter according to the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

(3) FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a method 1 according to the invention for operating a flowmeter 2, wherein the flowmeter 2 has at least one diagnostic unit 3, a counter unit 4 and a storage unit 5 with at least one memory 6, wherein the counter unit 4 determines at least the total volume of a fluid passing through the flowmeter 2 during a measuring operation, and wherein the counter unit 4 is operated for the duration of a time-limited measuring operation.

(4) First of all, in a first step 7, the memory 6 of the storage unit 5 is erased before beginning a time-limited measuring operation. This measuring operation could, for example, be the extraction of a liquid from a dispensing pump.

(5) In a next step 8, the diagnostic unit 3 recognizes an erroneous or error-free state of the flowmeter 2 and generates 9 a corresponding status message 9a based on the state.

(6) In a next step 10, the diagnostic unit 3 assigns the state to a state category according to the NAMUR recommendations NE 107. The assignment is thereby carried out in such a manner that every state is assigned to exactly one state category.

(7) In a following step 11, the diagnostic unit 3 transmits the state information and the state to the counter unit 4 in the form of a status message 9a. The counter unit 4 assigns 12 a counter value in the form of a current total flow to the status information and the status message 9a and forwards 13 the combination of the counter value, state category and state to the storage unit 5. At the same time, the counter unit 4 outputs 15 the state category and the state via a display unit 14. The storage unit 5 stores 16 the state category and the state together with the counter value.

(8) After termination 17 of the measuring operation, the user is provided with a chronological aggregation of the status messages 9a which have occurred.

(9) The method 1 according to the invention provides a method 1 for operating a flowmeter 2, which ensures a particularly high reliability of the determined measured values in time-limited measuring operations.

(10) In a further method, the storage unit 5 has a display unit 14 or an internal interface via which the storage unit 5 already continuously outputs the accumulated status messages 9a together with the current overall flow during the measuring process.

(11) FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a flowmeter 2 according to the invention having a diagnostic unit 3 for detecting an erroneous or error-free state and for generating and forwarding a status message, having a counter unit 4 for determining the volume passing through the flowmeter 2, and having a storage unit 5 with at least one memory 6, wherein the status message 9a is stored in the memory 6 of the storage unit 5 and, wherein insofar as several status messages 9a are transmitted, these are stored cumulatively in the memory 6 of the storage unit 5 at least for the duration of the measuring process. The illustrated flowmeter 2 is thereby designed for carrying out a The method according to the invention. In addition, the counter unit 4 has a display unit 14, via which the counter unit 4 outputs the status message 9a.

(12) In detail, the flowmeter 2 is designed in such a manner that the status message 9a can be transmitted by the diagnostic unit 3 either directly to the storage unit 5 or indirectly via the counter unit 4 to the storage unit 5. All the structural units 3, 4, 5 are thereby designed in such a manner that they can act as transmitters or receivers.

(13) In a next embodiment, the storage unit also has a display unit 14 or an internal interface, via which the storage unit 5 already continuously outputs the accumulated status messages 9a together with the current overall flow during the measuring operation.