Support apparatus for supporting a person's head above a mattress or other surface
10492617 ยท 2019-12-03
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47C20/043
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A support apparatus that is configured to support a person's head as he or she lies in a generally prone position with the apparatus in a horizontal support position and to support his or her back as he or she sits in an inclined position with the apparatus in an inclined support position. The apparatus has a transverse support member interconnecting a pair of vertical support members to provide an upper pillow-receiving surface and to define a gap under the transverse support member for receiving the user's arms when he or she is laying down. The apparatus also has base members on the vertical support members to distribute the weight, a rear support member to prevent a pillow from sliding off of the upper pillow-receiving surface and one or more rearwardly disposed stand-off members to space the apparatus from a wall or headboard.
Claims
1. A support apparatus for use on a support surface, said support apparatus comprising: a first vertical support member having a lower end, an upper end and an inner sidewall; a second vertical support member having a lower end, an upper end and an inner sidewall; a transverse support member having a pillow support surface, a lower surface, a first end, a second end, a front edge and a rear edge, said transverse support member disposed between said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member with said first end of said transverse support member attached to or integral with said inner sidewall of said first vertical support member and said second end of said transverse support member attached to or integral with said inner sidewall of said second vertical support member so as to dispose said first vertical support member in spaced apart relation to said second vertical support member, said transverse support member defining a support gap between said lower surface thereof and the support surface when said support apparatus is placed on said support surface in a horizontal support position with said pillow support surface being disposed at least generally upward, said transverse member further defining a platform height between said pillow support surface and the support surface; and one or more stand-off members attached to or integral with at least one of said first vertical support member, said second vertical support member and said transverse support member, each of said one or more stand-off members sized and configured to extend rearward of said rear edge of said transverse support member so as to define a stand-off distance, wherein said platform height is selected so as to position said pillow support surface to receive a cushioned object thereon for supporting a person's head on the cushioned object while he or she lays on the support surface.
2. The support apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member are attached to said transverse support member, said support apparatus further comprising a height adjustment means at each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member for removably securing said first vertical support member to said first end of said transverse support member and said second vertical support member to said second end of said transverse support member for upwardly and downwardly adjusting the platform height so as to position said pillow support surface to receive one or more cushioned objects thereon.
3. The support apparatus of claim 2, wherein said height adjustment means comprises a plurality of height adjustment apertures in each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member, one or more transverse apertures in each of said first end and said second end of said transverse support member and a knob having a threaded stem, said stem sized and configured to pass through said height adjustment apertures and into said transverse apertures to place said support apparatus in said horizontal support position.
4. The support apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a first base member at said lower end of said first vertical member and a second base member at said lower end of said second vertical member, each of said first base member and said second base member being sized and configured to be wider than said lower end of each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member so as to more effectively distribute weight from said support apparatus to the support surface.
5. The support apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a rear support member attached to or integral with said transverse support member generally at or near said rear edge thereof, said rear support member sized and configured to at least substantially prevent the cushioned object from sliding rearwardly off said pillow support surface.
6. The support apparatus of claim 5, wherein said rear support member is removably attached to said transverse support member.
7. The support apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of said one or more stand-off members are moveably attached to said at least one of said first vertical support member, said second vertical support member and said transverse support member so as to increase or decrease said stand-off distance.
8. The support apparatus of claim 7, wherein each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member have at least one of said one or more stand-off members moveably attached thereto.
9. The support apparatus of claim 7, wherein said transverse support member apparatus has at least one of said one or more stand-off members moveably attached thereto.
10. The support apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of said one or more stand-off members are telescopically configured.
11. The support apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an incline support means for supportably moving said transverse support member to be angled relative to each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member so as to place said support apparatus in an inclined support position.
12. The support apparatus of claim 11, wherein said incline support means comprises a plurality of incline apertures in each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member, each of said incline apertures positioned so as to be in corresponding relation with one or more transverse apertures on said transverse support member.
13. A support apparatus for use on a support surface, said support apparatus comprising: a first vertical support member having a lower end, an upper end and an inner sidewall; a second vertical support member having a lower end, an upper end and an inner sidewall; a first base member at said lower end of said first vertical support member; a second base member at said lower end of said second vertical support member, each of said first base member and said second base member being sized and configured to be wider than said lower end of each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member so as to more effectively distribute weight from said support apparatus to the support surface; a transverse support member having a pillow support surface, a lower surface, a first end, a second end, a front edge and a rear edge, said transverse support member disposed between said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member with said first end of said transverse support member attached to or integral with said inner sidewall of said first vertical support member and said second end of said transverse support member attached to or integral with said inner sidewall of said second vertical support member so as to dispose said first vertical support member in spaced apart relation to said second vertical support member, said transverse support member defining a support gap between said lower surface thereof and the support surface when said support apparatus is placed on said support surface in a horizontal support position with said pillow support surface being disposed at least generally upward, said transverse member further defining a platform height between said pillow support surface and the support surface; one or more stand-off members attached to or integral with at least one of said first vertical support member, said second vertical support member and said transverse support member, each of said one or more stand-off members sized and configured to extend rearward of said rear edge of said transverse support member so as to define a stand-off distance; and a height adjustment means at each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member for removably securing said first vertical support member to said first end of said transverse support member and said second vertical support member to said second end of said transverse support member for upwardly and downwardly adjusting the platform height so as to increase or decrease said support gap and to position said pillow support surface to receive one or more cushioned objects thereon for supporting a person's head while he or she lays on the support surface.
14. The support apparatus of claim 13, wherein said height adjustment means comprises a plurality of height adjustment apertures in each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member, one or more transverse apertures in each of said first end and said second end of said transverse support member and a knob having a threaded stem, said stem sized and configured to pass through said height adjustment apertures and into said transverse apertures to place said support apparatus in said horizontal support position.
15. The support apparatus of claim 13 further comprising a rear support member attached to or integral with said transverse support member generally at or near said rear edge thereof, said rear support member sized and configured to at least substantially prevent the cushioned object from sliding rearwardly off said pillow support surface.
16. The support apparatus of claim 13, wherein each of said one or more stand-off members are moveably attached to said at least one of said first vertical support member, said second vertical support member and said transverse support member so as to increase or decrease said stand-off distance.
17. The support apparatus of claim 13 further comprising an incline support means for supportably moving said transverse support member to be angled relative to each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member so as to place said support apparatus in an inclined support position.
18. The support apparatus of claim 17, wherein said incline support means comprises a plurality of incline apertures in each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member, each of said incline apertures positioned so as to be in corresponding relation with one or more transverse apertures on said transverse support member.
19. A support apparatus for use on a support surface, said support apparatus comprising: a first vertical support member having a lower end, an upper end and an inner sidewall; a second vertical support member having a lower end, an upper end and an inner sidewall; a first base member at said lower end of said first vertical support member; a second base member at said lower end of said second vertical support member, each of said first base member and said second base member being sized and configured to be wider than said lower end of each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member so as to more effectively distribute weight from said support apparatus to the support surface; a transverse support member having a pillow support surface, a lower surface, a first end, a second end, a front edge and a rear edge, said transverse support member disposed between said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member with said first end of said transverse support member attached to or integral with said inner sidewall of said first vertical support member and said second end of said transverse support member attached to or integral with said inner sidewall of said second vertical support member so as to dispose said first vertical support member in spaced apart relation to said second vertical support member, said transverse support member defining a support gap between said lower surface thereof and the support surface when said support apparatus is placed on said support surface in a horizontal support position with said pillow support surface being disposed at least generally upward, said transverse member further defining a platform height between said pillow support surface and the support surface; a height adjustment means at each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member for removably securing said first vertical support member to said first end of said transverse support member and said second vertical support member to said second end of said transverse support member for upwardly and downwardly adjusting the platform height so as to increase or decrease said support gap and to position said pillow support surface to receive one or more cushioned objects thereon for supporting a person's head while he or she lays on the support surface; a rear support member attached to or integral with said transverse support member generally at or near said rear edge thereof, said rear support member sized and configured to at least substantially prevent the cushioned object from sliding rearwardly off said pillow support surface; one or more stand-off members attached to or integral with at least one of said first vertical support member, said second vertical support member and said transverse support member, each of said one or more stand-off members sized and configured to extend rearward of said rear edge of said transverse support member so as to define a stand-off distance; and an incline support means for supportably moving said transverse support member to be angled relative to each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member so as to place said support apparatus in an inclined support position.
20. The support apparatus of claim 19, wherein said incline support means comprises a plurality of incline apertures in each of said first vertical support member and said second vertical support member, each of said incline apertures positioned so as to be in corresponding relation with one or more transverse apertures on said transverse support member.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In the drawings which illustrate the preferred embodiments and the best modes presently contemplated for carrying out the present invention:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(13) With reference to the figures where like elements have been given like numerical designations to facilitate the reader's understanding of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are set forth below. The enclosed figures are illustrative of several potential preferred embodiments and, therefore, are included to represent several different ways of configuring the present invention. Although specific components, materials, configurations and uses are illustrated, it should be understood that a number of variations to the components and to the configuration of those components described herein and shown in the accompanying figures can be made without changing the scope and function of the invention set forth herein. For instance, although the description and figures included herewith generally describe and show particular materials, shapes and configurations for the components of the new support apparatus of the present invention, as well as the pillow and support surface with which the new support apparatus may be utilized, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not so limited. In addition, the exemplary embodiment of the present apparatus is shown and described herein with only the components that are necessarily required to disclose the present invention. Therefore, it is possible that some of the elements for attaching and using the present invention are not shown or necessarily described below, but which are well known to persons who are skilled in the relevant art. As will be readily appreciated by such persons, the various elements of the present invention that are described below may take on any form consistent with forms that are readily realized by a person of ordinary skill in the art having knowledge of support structures for use on a mattress or other support surface.
(14) A support apparatus that is configured pursuant to one or more of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is referred to generally as 10 in
(15) As set forth in the Background, one of the most important issues with regard to being able to obtain a good night's sleep is the relationship of the person's head to the mattress or other sleeping support surface 12 on which he or she is sleeping. While the selection of a good pillow or other head cushion object 14 is important, a standard pillow 14 does not resolve many of the comfort issues, particularly with regard to persons who like to sleep with one or more arms under their head. In such sleeping positions pressure on the arms can cause their arms to fall asleep, their shoulders to hurt and/or their spine to feel misaligned, resulting in discomfort to the person's arms, hips, neck, head, shoulders and/or back. This discomfort is not conducive to being able to obtain a good night's sleep. Use of the support apparatus 10 of the present invention in its horizontal support position 16 while sleeping will solve the aforementioned problems. In addition, in its inclined position 18, the new support apparatus 10 will be useful for the user to support himself or herself partially upright so he or she can more comfortably read, write, view a smart phone, tablet or other electronic device, watch television, play a game or perform other non-sleeping activities.
(16) In one embodiment of the new support apparatus 10 of the present invention generally comprises a transverse support member 20, a left or first vertical support member 22 and a right or second vertical support member 24, as best shown in
(17) For purposes of disclosing and describing the present invention, the terms front, forward, forwardly and the like and the terms rear, rearward and rearwardly are utilized to reference locations of the support apparatus 10 of the present invention with regard to the position of the user when he or she is using the support apparatus 10 for sleeping or non-sleeping activities. The user will be laying, generally flat or at an incline, on the support surface 12, which in the
(18) As set forth above, the transverse support member 20 is utilized to provide the pillow support surface 26 on which the pillow or other cushioned support 14 will be positioned, if not attached thereto, when the user is utilizing the support apparatus 10 for sleeping or various non-sleeping activities. As also set forth above, the transverse support member 20 interconnects the first vertical support member 22 and the second vertical support member 24. The transverse support member 20 has a left or first end 44 and a right or second end 46 that are associated with, respectively, the first vertical support member 22 and the second vertical support member 24, as best shown in
(19) The vertical support members 22/24 are utilized to support the transverse support member 20 above the support surface 12 so as to define the platform height 30 at which the pillow or other cushioned object 14 will be placed on the pillow support surface 26, as best shown in
(20) The base members 38/40, which are attached to or integral with the lower end 56 of the vertical support members 22/24, are sized and configured to be placed on and in abutting relation to the support surface 12 so as to support the support apparatus 10 on the support surface 12. As best shown in
(21) The height adjustment mechanism 28 is utilized to vary the platform height 30 so the user can selectively adjust the height above the support surface 12 that he or she wants to position the transverse support member 20 and, therefore, the pillow support surface 26 on which the pillow or other cushioned object 14 will be placed. The height of the pillow support surface 26 will depend on the user's size and other factors regarding the placement of his or her head on the cushioned object 14 and the placement of his or her arms in the support gap 54 under the transverse support member 20. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the height adjustment mechanism 28 comprises a knob 60 having an elongated, threaded stem 62 attached thereto or integrally formed therewith, as shown in
(22) As will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, a variety of other types of adjusting mechanisms 28, as opposed to the knob 60, stem 62 and apertures 64 shown in the figures, can be utilized with the support apparatus 10 of the present invention. For instance, the height adjusting mechanism 28 can comprise a slot, instead of the apertures 64, through which the stem 62 is inserted to engage a cooperatively threaded transverse aperture 66 or device inside the transverse aperture 66 on the opposite side of the slot. As with using the height adjustment apertures, the transverse support member 20 would move upward and downward along the slot in the inner sidewalls 48/50 of vertical support members 22/24. If desired, the height adjusting mechanism 28 can utilize a gear or other type of ratcheting device interconnecting the transverse support member 20 and the vertical support members 22/24 to allow the user to easily move the transverse support member 20 up and down. Any height adjusting mechanism 28 utilized with the support apparatus 10 of the present invention should be configured to allow the user to easily move the transverse support member 20 relative to the vertical support members 22/24 to adjust the platform height 30 so the pillow support surface 26 will be at the desired height while the user sleeps. In addition, the height adjusting mechanism 28 should be configured to be as unobtrusive as possible so as to not interfere with the user while he or she sleeps.
(23) The rear support member 32 is utilized to prevent the pillow or other cushioned object 14 from sliding rearward off of the pillow support surface 26. As set forth above and explained in more detail below, the stand-off members 34/36 are utilized as stand-offs that maintain a space between the rear edge 70 of the transverse support member 20 and the wall or headboard at the head end of the mattress 42 (as providing the typical support surface 12). The rear support member 32 prevents the pillow or other cushioned object 14 from sliding rearward off of the pillow support surface of the transverse support member 20 while the user is sleeping. The rear support member 32 has a lower end 72 that is at the transverse support member and an upper end 74 that extends above the pillow support surface 26 a sufficient amount to impede rearward sliding of the pillow or other cushioned object 14. In one embodiment, the lower end 72 of the rear support member 32 is fixedly attached to the transverse support member 20 and the upper end 74 of the rear support member 32 extends approximately two to three inches above the pillow support surface 26. In another embodiment, such as the embodiment shown in
(24) The stand-off members 34/36, also referred to as stand-offs, are utilized to maintain a desired spacing between the rear edge 70 of the transverse support member 20 and the wall or headboard at the head end of the mattress 42 or other object defining the support surface 12. One purpose for using the stand-off members 34/36 is to provide the user with more room to stretch out and move around his or her arms while using the support apparatus 10 for sleeping. As will be readily appreciated by persons skilled in the art, if the rear edge 70 of the transverse support member 20 were at or very near the wall or headboard, the user could feel boxed in with regard to movement of his or her arms, which would not be conducive to good sleep for most users. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the stand-off members 34/36 each have a first or inward end 78 attached to or integral with the vertical support members 22/24 and a second or outward end 80 in spaced apart relation to the rear edge 70 of the transverse support member 20, as best shown in
(25) As will be readily appreciated by persons skilled in the art, a wide variety of alternative configurations are available for the placement of the stand-off members 34/36 and the spacer connecting mechanism 90 that is utilized to adjust the amount of stand-off distance 84. For instance, the stand-off members 34/36 can be attached to the inner sidewalls 48/50 of the vertical support members 34/36 or one or more of the stand-off members 34/36 can be attached to the pillow support surface 26 and/or the lower surface 52 of the transverse support member 20, as shown in
(26) As set forth above, in a preferred configuration of the new support apparatus 10 of the present invention, the support apparatus 10 has an incline support mechanism 91 that allows the support apparatus 10 to be moved between the horizontal support position 16, as best shown in
(27) The support apparatus 10 of the present invention can be made out of a wide variety of different materials, including wood, plastic, metal, composites and the like. Preferably, the completed apparatus 10 will be relatively light weight so as to be easy to move and not unduly interfere with the support surface 12. The various components of the support apparatus 10 should be selected such that when all of these components are combined they will provide sufficient structural integrity to comfortably support the user's head in the horizontal support position 16 and the user's back (as he or she leans against the support apparatus 10) in the inclined support position 18. In addition, the various components need to be manufactured in a manner which keeps the comfort and safety of the user in the forefront. For instance, the front edge 68 and rear edge 70 of the transverse support member 20 should be curved or rounded to provide a smooth surface against which the user will contact when he or she is sleeping. Likewise, all of the edges of the various components, including the vertical support members 22/24, the base members 38/40 and the stand-off members 34/36 should have smooth and/or rounded edges. The support apparatus 10 should be sized and configured to be easy to move and easily fit on the desired support surface 12, such as the front area of a mattress 42. In one embodiment, the transverse support member 20 is approximately ten to fourteen inches between the front edge 68 and the rear edge 70 and approximately twenty-four to twenty-eight inches between the first end 44 and second end 46, the vertical support members 22/24 are approximately eight to twelve inches high (lower end 56 to upper end 58) and eight to twelve inches deep (front to back) and the stand-offs 34/36 are approximately twelve to sixteen inches long (inward end 78 to outward end 80) to provide a stand-off distance 84 of approximately six to ten inches. The above dimensions are provided for exemplary purposes only. As will be readily appreciated by persons skilled in the art, the actual dimensions of the support apparatus 10 can vary significantly depending on the preferences of the user and the intended use of the support apparatus 10. For instance, a cushioned object 14 could be fixedly attached to the pillow support surface 26 of the transverse support member 20. Likewise, the support surface 12 can be any type of surface, including a floor, couch or the like, on which the user may want to be in a generally prone and/or inclined position.
(28) In use, the components of the support apparatus 10 are combined to place the support apparatus 10 in its horizontal support position 16 for sleeping use. The user will utilize the height adjustment mechanism 28 to adjust the position of the transverse support member 20 relative to the vertical support members 22/24 to place the pillow support surface 26 at the desired height above the support surface 12 when the support apparatus 10 is placed thereon. The user will also adjust the position of the stand-off members 34/36 to provide the desired stand-off distance 84. The support apparatus 10 is then placed on the support surface 12 with the outward end 80 of the stand-off members 34/36 against the wall or headboard (preferably with the protective tips 82 in place) and the base members 38/40 against the support surface 12. The pillow or other cushioned object 14 is then placed on the pillow support surface 26. The user will lay his or her head against the cushioned object 14 with his or her arms in the support gap 54 under the lower surface 52 of the transverse support member 20. If the user desires to read, write, view electronic devices, watch television or engage in other non-sleeping activities, he or she merely has to adjust the angle of the transverse support member 20 to place the support apparatus 10 in its inclined position 18, place one or more pillows or other cushioned objects 14 against the transverse support member 20 and then comfortably lean against the cushioned objects 14 to perform the non-sleeping activity. When the user is ready to go to sleep, he or she merely has to reverse the above process and place the support apparatus 10 back into its horizontal support position 16 with the cushioned objects 14 on the pillow support surface 26 of the transverse support member 20.
(29) While there are shown and described herein specific forms of the invention, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not so limited, but is susceptible to various modifications and rearrangements in design and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular, it should be noted that the present invention is subject to modification with regard to any dimensional relationships set forth herein and modifications in assembly, materials, size, shape and use. For instance, there are numerous components described herein that can be replaced with equivalent functioning components to accomplish the objectives of the present invention.