FOLDABLE BAG

Abstract

A bag, in particular a foldable bag, comprises a tube having a closed end and an open end. The tube is of a fabric and includes at least one set of pleats. The at least one set of pleats includes at least five parallel longitudinal folds in alternating directions that extend from the closed end to the open end of the tube. The longitudinal folds of the at least one set of pleats are secured in place at the closed end of the tube. The sections of fabric on opposite sides of each longitudinal fold are arranged the one on top of the other in a folded state of the at least one set of pleats.

Claims

1. A bag, comprising a tube having a closed end and an open end, wherein: the tube is made of a fabric; the tube comprises at least one set of pleats; the at least one set of pleats comprises at least five parallel longitudinal folds in alternating directions that extend from the closed end to the open end of the tube; and the longitudinal folds of the at least one set of pleats are secured in place at the closed end of the tube, wherein the sections of fabric on opposite sides of each longitudinal fold are arranged the one on top of each other in a folded state of the at least one set of pleats.

2. The bag according to claim 1, wherein the fabric has a weight that is such that when the tube is suspended from its closed end with the open end pointing downwards, the at least one set of pleats is pulled under influence of gravity into its folded state along the length of the tube from the closed end to the open end.

3. The bag according to claim 1, comprising: two sets of pleats that extend from the closed end to the open end of the tube; wherein along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube the two sets of pleats are separated on either side by a respective un-pleated section of fabric that extends between the respective end folds of the sets of pleats.

4. The bag according to claim 3, wherein the length of the un-pleated sections of fabric along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube and the length of the sections of fabric between parallel folds of the sets of pleats along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube is such that in the folded state the two sets of pleats do not overlap.

5. The bag according to claim 4, wherein, in the folded state, the distance between the two sets of pleats is in the range of 0 cm to 2 cm, wherein the length of each sections of fabric between parallel folds of the at least one set of pleats along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube is in the range of 4 cm to 6 cm, and wherein the number of longitudinal folds of the at least one set of pleats is in the range of 5 to 7.

6-7. (canceled)

8. The bag according to claim 1, wherein: the sections of fabric that extend between two longitudinal folds each comprise at least three parallel transverse folds in alternating directions that extend transverse relative to the pleats; and in the folded state of the at least one set of pleats, the transverse folds of adjacent sections of fabric are arranged in a nesting relationship such that each set of nested transverse folds provide a combined transverse fold and the sets of nested transverse folds provide at least three parallel combined transverse folds in alternating directions.

9. The bag according to claim 8, wherein the at least three parallel combined transverse folds in alternating directions are arranged such that in a further folded state of the at least one set of pleats, the sections of fabric on opposite sides of each combined trans folds are arranged the one on top of the other.

10. The bag according to claim 8, wherein the number of parallel combined transverse folds is in the range of 6 to 8, and wherein the distance between each two parallel combined transverse folds is substantially the same, wherein preferably the distance is in the range of 6 cm to 8 cm.

11. (canceled)

12. The bag according to claim 1, wherein: the tube is provided at the open end thereof with at least one handle for carrying the bag; the at least one handle is provided by two strips of fabric extending from the open end of the tube that are connected at the ends thereof that are opposite the open end of the tube; wherein the two strips of fabric are provided by an extension of two of the sections of fabric of the at least one set of pleats.

13. The bag according to claim 1, wherein: the tube is provided at the open end thereof with at least one handle for carrying the bag; and the at least one handle is provided by a handle opening in the fabric of the tube at the open end of the tube.

14. The bag according to claim 13, wherein a handle plate is arranged on the fabric around the handle opening for reinforcing the handle opening.

15. The bag according to claim 14, wherein: two sets of pleats extend from the closed end to the open end of the tube; along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube the two sets of pleats are separated on either side by a respective un-pleated section of fabric that extends between the respective end folds of the sets of pleats; and in each of the un-pleated sections of fabric separating the two sets of pleats a handle opening is arranged at the open end of the tube.

16. The bag according to claim 15, wherein: the sections of fabric that extend between two longitudinal folds each comprise at least three parallel transverse folds in alternating directions that extend transverse relative to the pleats; in the folded state of the at least one set of pleats, the transverse folds of adjacent sections of fabric are arranged in a nesting relationship such that each set of nested transverse folds provide a combined transverse fold and the sets of nested transverse folds provide at least three parallel combined transverse folds in alternating directions; a respective handle plate is arranged on the fabric around each handle opening; and the handle plates cover the section of fabric bounded by the end folds of the two sets of pleats, the edge of the open end of the tube, and, the transverse fold in the section of fabric that is closest to the open end of the tube.

17. The bag according to claim 16, wherein a base element is provided at the closed end of the tube.

18. The bag according to claim 17, wherein: the at least three parallel combined transverse folds in alternating directions are arranged such that in a further folded state of the at least one set of pleats, the sections of fabric on opposite sides of each combined transverse folds are arranged the one on top of the other; and the base element is a base plate that is attached to the tube at the closed end such that in the further folded state of the at least one set of pleats, a stack of fabric sections is arranged between the base plate at one end of the stack and the handle plates at the other end of the stack.

19. The bag according to claim 18, wherein the base plate is attached to and covers one of the two sections of fabric bounded by the end folds of the two sets of pleats, the edge of the closed end of the tube, and the transverse fold in the section of fabric that is closest to the closed end of the tube.

20. The bag according to claim 18, further comprising at least one releasable fastener for fastening the base plate to at least one of the handle plate in the further folded state of the at least one set of pleats.

21. The bag according to claim 1, wherein the at least one set of pleats comprises accordion pleats, and wherein the folds comprise set folds.

22. (canceled)

23. The bag according to claim 21, wherein the set folds are at least one of heat-set folds, chemically-set folds, or mechanically-set folds, and wherein the fabric is suitable for at least one of heat-setting of folds, chemically-setting of folds, or mechanically setting of folds.

24. (canceled)

25. The bag according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is organza.

26. The bag according to claim 1, wherein the bag comprises a plate on one of the open end and the closed end.

27. The bag according to claim 1, wherein the bag comprises a base plate near the closed end and at least one further plate near the open end.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[0028] The accompanying figures are used to illustrate non-limitative preferred exemplary embodiments of the present invention. The above stated and other advantages, features and objectives of the invention will become more apparent, and the invention better understood, from the following detailed description when read in combination with the accompanying schematic figures, wherein:

[0029] FIG. 1 shows an exploded, perspective view of a first embodiment of the bag according to the invention:

[0030] FIG. 2A to 2G show the embodiment of FIG. 1 in different views in different phases of folding the bag;

[0031] FIGS. 3A and 3B show two alternative embodiments of means for holding the folded bag of the first embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2A to 2G together;

[0032] FIGS. 4A to 4C show the bag according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A to 2G with the sets of pleats in their unfolded state, folded state, and further folded state, respectively:

[0033] FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of set folds of the bag according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A to 2G;

[0034] FIGS. 6A and 6B show a perspective view of a second embodiment of the bag according to the invention with the sets of pleats in their unfolded state and folded state, respectively;

[0035] FIGS. 7A to 7C show in side view three alternative embodiments of the bag according to the invention based on the first and second embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[0036] In FIGS. 1 and 2 a preferred embodiment is shown of the bag according to the present invention.

[0037] The bag 1 comprises a tube 3 having a closed end 5 and an open end 7. The open end 7 is provided with two handles 9, 11 for carrying the bag 1. The tube 3 is made of a pleatable fabric, in particular polyester organza. The tube comprises two sets 13, 15 of pleats that extend from the closed end 5 to the open end 7 of the tube 3. Each set 13, 15 of pleats comprises seven parallel longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g in alternating directions that extend from the closed end 5 to the open end 7 of the tube 3. Each set 13, 15 of pleats is secured in place at the closed end 5 of the tube 3 in a folded state wherein the sections 17a to 17n of fabric on opposite sides of each longitudinal fold 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g are arranged the one on top of the other. The pleats of the shown sets 13, 15 of pleats are known in the field as accordion pleats.

[0038] As shown in FIG. 1 and in particular in the cross-section of the tube 3 shown in FIG. 2A, along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube 3 the two sets 13, 15 of pleats are separated on either side by a respective un-pleated section 17a, 17h of fabric that extends between the respective longitudinal end folds 13a, 15a, 13g, 17g of the sets 13, 15 of pleats. In particular a first un-pleated section 17a extends between the end folds 13a and 15a, and a second un-pleated section 17h extends between the end folds 13g and 15g.

[0039] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sections 17a to 17n of fabric that extend between two longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g each comprise seven parallel transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 in alternating directions that extend transverse relative to the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g of the sets 13, 15 of pleats. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2C the sets 13, 15 of pleats are in a folded state at the closed end 5 of the tube 3, and in a partly unfolded state at the open end 7 of the tube 3. In FIG. 2D the sets 13, 15 of pleats are in a folded state along the full length of the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g from the closed end 5 to the open end 7 of the tube 3. As shown in FIG. 2C, in the folded state of the sets 13, 15 of pleats, the transverse folds of adjacent sections 17a to 17n of fabric are arranged in a nesting relationship such that each set of nested transverse folds provide a respective combined transverse fold 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31. In particular, the sets of nested transverse folds provide seven parallel combined transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 in alternating directions.

[0040] As shown in FIG. 2D, in the folded state of the sets 13, 15 of pleats, the transverse folds of adjacent sections 17a to 17n of fabric are arranged in a nesting relationship such that each set of nested transverse folds provide a respective combined transverse fold 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31. In particular, the sets of nested transverse folds provide seven parallel combined transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 in alternating directions.

[0041] In FIG. 21, the sets 13, 15 of pleats are in a folded state along the full length of the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g from the closed end 5 to the open end 7 of the tube 3, while the combined transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 are in an unfolded state. From the state shown in FIG. 2D, the sets 13, 15 of pleats can be brought, via the state shown in FIG. 2E, in a further folded state shown in FIG. 2F wherein the sections 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45 of fabric on opposite sides of each combined transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 are arranged the one on top of the other.

[0042] Referring to FIGS. 2A, 2B and 2G the length z of the un-pleated sections 17a, 17h of fabric along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube 3 and the length x of the sections 17b to 17g and 17i to 17n of fabric between parallel longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g of the sets 15, 17 of pleats along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube 3 are such that in the folded state of the sets 13, 15 of pleats the two sets of pleats do not overlap. In particular is shown in FIG. 2F that in the folded state of the sets 13, 15 of pleats, there is a distance a between the two sets 13, 15 of pleats. The length z of the un-pleated sections 17a, 17h of fabric along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube 3 is thus two times the length x of the sections 17b to 17g and 17i to 17n of fabric between parallel longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, 15a to 15g of the sets 15, 17 of pleats along the cross-sectional circumference of the tube 3, plus the distance a. In the shown preferred embodiment the length x is 5 cm and the length z is 1 cm, such that the distance a is 1 cm. The distance y between each two parallel combined transverse folds 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 is substantially the same. In the shown preferred embodiment the distance y is 7 cm. The distance y between the two parallel combined transverse folds 19 and 21 is smaller to allow the closed end 5 of the tube to be attached to the base plate 57 along a line at a location in between opposite edges of the base plate 57 while allowing the combined transverse fold 21 to be situated along the edge of the base plate 57 in the further folded state of the sets of pleats as shown in FIG. 2F. In particular, in the shown embodiment the distance y is about half the distance y. However, the distance y can be other than about half the distance y.

[0043] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIGS. 2A to 2G, the handles 9, 11 are provided by a respective handle opening 47, 49 in each of the un-pleated sections 17a, 17h of fabric separating the two sets 13, 15 of pleats at the open end 7 of the tube 3. On the fabric around each handle opening 47, 49 is arranged a respective handle plate 51, 53 for reinforcing the respective handle opening 47, 49. Each handle plate 51, 53 covers a section of fabric hounded by the end folds 13a, 15a, 13g, 15g of the two sets 13, 15 of pleats, the edge 55 of the open end 7 of the tube 3, and, the transverse fold 31 in the section of fabric that is closest to the open end 7 of the tube 3. A base element embodied by a base plate 57 is provided at the closed end 5 of the tube 3. The base plate 57 is attached to the tube 3 at the closed end 5 such that, as shown in FIG. 2F, in the further folded state of the sets 13, 15 of pleats, a stack 59 of fabric sections is arranged between the base plate 57 at one end of the stack 59 and the handle plates 51, 53 at the other end of the stack 59. As illustrated by means of FIG. 3A, in which an embodiment of the stack 59 of fabric sections of FIG. 2F is shown, the bag 1 can comprise releasable fasteners embodied by magnets 61, 63 for fastening the base plate 57 to the handle plates 51, 53 and for fastening the one of the handle plates to the other in the further folded state of the sets 13, 15 of pleats. In FIG. 3B an alternative releasable fastener is shown that is embodied by a binder 65.

[0044] In FIG. 4Aa the bag 1 of FIGS. 1 to 3 is shown in an unfolded state. In the unfolded state of the bag 1 shown in FIG. 4A, the sets 13, 15 of pleats are in an unfolded state at the open end 7 of the tube 3 and are in a folded state at the closed end 5 of the tube 3, and the transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 are in their unfolded state. As shown in FIG. 4A, the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, and 15a to 15g, as well as the transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 are clearly visible and well defined. This is because the folds are so-called set folds, in the present preferred embodiment in particular heat-set folds except for the longitudinal fold 15d. The longitudinal fold 15d is a mechanically set fold, wherein the two sections on opposite sides of the fold are sewn together using thread T to form a set fold. In FIG. 5 such heat-set or mechanically-set folds 67 are shown in more detail in the unfolded state of the bag 1 of FIG. 4A. As shown, although the sections of fabric on opposite sides of each of the set folds 67 are unfolded in the sense that the sections are not fully arranged the one on top of the other, near the folds 67 the sections are still in a substantially folded state. As a result, once the force that caused the sections to be moved away from each other is released, the sections of fabric on opposite sides of a fold 67 tend to return to the folded state wherein the sections are arranged the one on top of the other. The sections of fabric on opposite sides of a fold 67 in particular tend to return to the folded state wherein the sections are arranged the one on top of the other when the sections are additionally stimulated to return to the folded state.

[0045] In case the bag 1 as shown in FIG. 1 is suspended from its base plate 57 at the closed end 5 of the tube 3 with the open end 7 pointing downwards, as shown in FIG. 4B, the two sets 13, 15 of pleats return to their folded state along the full length of the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, and 15a to 15g, as a result of the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, and 15a to 15g being set folds and as a result of the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g folds being secured in their folded state to the base plate 57. The returning of the two sets 13, 15 of pleats to their folded state along the full length of the longitudinal folds 13a to 13g, and 15a to 15g, is stimulated by the force of gravity that pulls on the fabric and the handle plates 51, 53. The amount of stimulation by the force of gravity depends on the weight of the fabric and the weight of the handle plates 51, 53. Once the two sets 13, 15 of pleats are thus returned into their folded state, as shown in FIG. 5, while the bag 1 is suspended from its base plate 57 at the closed end 5 of the tube 3 with the open end 7 pointing downwards, the two sets 13, 15 of pleats can be brought into their further folded state by moving the base plate 51 towards the handle plates 51, 53 while maintaining the vertical orientation of the bag 1. The set transverse folds 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, and 31 thereby cause the sections of fabric on opposite sides of each of the transverse folds to return to the further folded state of the two sets 13, 15 of pleats, such that the stack 59 of fabric sections, handle plates 51, 53, and base plate 57 results that is shown in FIG. 4C.

[0046] In FIGS. 6A and 6B an alternative embodiment is shown of the bag 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5. Bag 101 shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B corresponds to the bag 1 of FIGS. 1 to 5 except for the handles. In the bag 101 each handle 109, 111 is provided by two strips 155, 157 of fabric extending from the open end 7 of the tube 3 that are mutually connected at the ends 155a, 157a thereof that are opposite the open end 7 of the tube 3. The two strips 155, 157 of fabric are provided by an extension of two of the sections 17c, 17f; 17j, 17m of fabric of a respective one of the two sets 13, 15 of pleats. In stead of the handle plates 51, 53, plate 151 is provided and, optionally plate 153.

[0047] In the FIGS. 1 to 6 two embodiments of a bag according to the invention are shown with a base plate 57 at the closed end of the tube and one or more (handle)plates 51, 53, 151, 153 at the open end of the tube. In FIGS. 7A and 7B two alternative embodiments are shown without (handle) plates near the open end and with a base plate of an alternative design. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B the base plate 57a, 57b have a plurality of parts that are hingedly connected. In FIGS. 7A and 7B is shown that two hinged parts that are rotated relative to a central part in the direction of the showed arrows to unfold the base plate 57a. 57b. After unfolding, the fabric sections can be folded according to the combined transverse folds in a stack of fabric sections onto the base plate 57a, 57b. By subsequently rotating the hinged parts in a direction opposite to the shown arrows, the hinged parts can be folded onto the stack of fabric sections such that the fabric sections are arranged between and enclosed by base plate parts.

[0048] In the FIGS. 1 to 6 two embodiments of a bag according to the invention are shown with are shown with a base plate 57 at the closed end of the tube and one or more (handle)plates 51, 53, 151, 153 at the open end of the tube, wherein in particular the (handle)plates are arranged between the edge of the open end of the tube and the first combined transverse fold counted from the open end. In FIG. 7C an alternative embodiment is shown wherein plates 51a, 53a are arranged on the tube between the first and the second combined transverse folds counted from the top. As a further alternative the plates 51a, 53a may be arranged on the tube between two other folds the one subsequent to the other.

[0049] In the figures two embodiments of a bag according to the invention are shown each having a tube comprising two sets of pleats. In an alternative embodiment, one of the sets of pleats is replaced by a single longitudinal fold. In such alternative embodiment the tube comprises only one set of pleats.

[0050] In the figures two embodiments of a bag according to the invention are shown each having a tube comprising a set of pleats having seven parallel longitudinal folds. Alternatively, a set of pleats of an embodiment of a bag according to the invention has less, but at least three, or more longitudinal folds, such as, but not limited to, three, five, nine, eleven, or even more folds.

[0051] In the figures two embodiments of a bag 1 according to the invention are shown each having a tube 3 comprising in addition to longitudinal folds, seven combined transverse folds. Alternatively, an embodiment of a bag according to the invention has less or more combined transverse folds, such as, but not limited to, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, or even more folds. As a further alternative it would be possible that an embodiment of a bag according to the invention has only longitudinal folds and no combined transverse folds. In such embodiment after bringing the sets of pleats in the folded state like in FIGS. 2D and 4B, the tube can be rolled up in stead of further folded along transverse folds.

[0052] In the figures two embodiments of a bag 1 according to the invention are shown each having (handle) plates at the open end of the tube. Alternatively, an embodiment of the bag according to the invention has no such (handle) plates.

[0053] In the figures two embodiments of a bag according to the invention are shown wherein the closed end of the tube is attached to the base plate along a line halfway the base plate. Alternatively, the closed end of the tube is attached to the base plate along an edge of the base plate. In such embodiment the distance between each two parallel combined transverse folds may be substantially the same.

[0054] In the figures two embodiments of a bag 1 according to the invention are shown wherein the tube 3 is provided at its open end with handles. Alternatively the bag according to the invention does not have any handles. In case there are no handles, plates may still advantageously provided at the open end of the tube at or near the location of the handles plates to provide a weight that helps to pull the pleats into the folded state and that helps to bring the transverse folds together to form the combined transverse folds under influence of gravity when the tube is suspended from its closed end. Furthermore, such plates provide together with the base plate protective end faces of the stack of fabric sections as shown in FIG. 2F.

[0055] Although the principles of the invention have been set forth above with reference to specific embodiments, it must be understood that this description is given solely by way of example and not as limitation to the scope of protection, which is defined by the appended claims.