Shoulder brace device
11696845 · 2023-07-11
Assignee
Inventors
- Scott Burton (Oxford, MS, US)
- John Atallah (San Mateo, CA, US)
- Edwar Abboud Habr (San Mateo, CA, US)
- John Robert Burnett (Oxford, MS, US)
- Tal Hendrix (Jackson, MS, US)
Cpc classification
A61F5/026
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61F5/0102
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A shoulder brace device includes: a torso band, an arm band, and a brace mechanism, such that the brace mechanism is configured to connect to the torso band and the arm band; wherein the brace mechanism includes a ball joint assembly, such that the shoulder brace device enables free range of movement; wherein the brace mechanism can be locked in place or tightened for reduced range of movement.
Claims
1. A shoulder brace device, comprising: a) a torso band, which is configured to be positioned around a torso of a user; b) an arm band, which is configured to be positioned around an arm of the user; and c) a brace mechanism, comprising: a main plate, which is configured to connect to the torso band; an arm plate, which is configured to connect to the arm band; and a ball joint assembly, which comprises: a ball joint arm, which is connected to the arm plate, such that the ball joint arm comprises a ball that is offset perpendicularly from an end of the ball joint arm; and a ball joint mounter, which is attached to the main plate, such that the ball joint mounter is configured to receive the ball of the ball joint arm, such that the ball joint arm is secured and freely rotatable within the ball joint mounter; wherein the ball joint assembly enables the arm plate to freely rotate with respect to the main plate; wherein the arm plate is slidably attached to the ball joint arm, such that when the arm of the user is lifted laterally, the arm plate slides with respect to the ball joint assembly to provide a necessary extension for the arm of the user to extend; wherein the brace mechanism further comprises at least one slider assembly, which comprises: a bolt, which comprises a threaded portion; and a nut, which is attachable to the bolt; wherein the ball joint arm further comprises an elongated opening wherein the arm plate further comprises a plate aperture; such that the threaded portion of the bolt is inserted through the elongated opening of the ball joint arm and the plate aperture, such that the at least one slider assembly is secured with the bolt attached to an outer end of the threaded portion; such that the at least one slider assembly enables the arm plate to slide along the elongated opening when the user lifts or extends the arm; wherein an upper end of the main plate and an upper end of the arm plate are pivotably connected, such that the brace mechanism is configured to be positionable between the arm and the torso of the user; wherein the torso band comprises: at least one torso pocket, such that the at least one torso pocket is configured to receive the main plate; and wherein the arm band comprises: at least one arm pocket, such that the at least one arm pocket is configured to receive the arm plate; such that the brace mechanism is configured to be insertable into the arm band and the torso band; such that a lower end of the main plate projects vertically downward into the at least one torso pocket, when the shoulder brace device is mounted on the user; such that the brace mechanism allows movement of the arm, such that the user is enabled to move the arm to adjust the brace mechanism to a comfortable position; such that the brace mechanism is configured to be lockable in the comfortable position to prevent injuring motions to a healing shoulder.
2. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein the ball joint mounter comprises: a) a left mounting piece, which comprises a spherically curved right inner surface; and b) a right mounting piece, which comprises a spherically curved left inner surface; such that the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece are positioned on a left and a right side of the ball, respectively, such that the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece form a ball shaped chamber around the ball.
3. The shoulder brace device of claim 2, wherein the brace mechanism further comprises an adjustment assembly, which comprises: a) a screw, which is insertable through lower ends of the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece, such that the screw extends past a right end of the right mounting piece; and b) an adjustment knob, which is connected to an outer end of the screw, such that the adjustment knob enables adjustment of the screw via a rotation of the adjustment knob; such that when the screw is turned clockwise by the adjustment knob, the screw moves the left mounting piece closer to the right mounting piece, such that a friction force around the ball in the ball shaped chamber increases; such that when the screw is turned counterclockwise by the adjustment knob, the screw moves the left mounting piece further from the right mounting piece, such that the friction force around the ball in the ball shaped chamber decreases; such that the ball joint assembly is tightened to lock the ball joint arm in the comfortable position.
4. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein the torso band comprises: a) a right torso pocket, which is positioned to align with a right arm of the user when the user is wearing the torso band, such that the right torso pocket is configured to receive the main plate; and b) a left torso pocket, which is positioned to align with a left arm of the user when the user is wearing the torso band, such that the left torso pocket is configured to receive the main plate; such that the brace mechanism is usable on the left arm and the right arm of the user.
5. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein the ball joint arm comprises: an offset piece, which is perpendicularly attached to the end of the ball joint arm, such that the offset piece attaches the ball to the ball joint arm, such that the offset piece perpendicularly offsets the ball in respect to the ball joint arm.
6. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein the at least one slider assembly further comprises: a slider spacer, which comprises a central aperture, such that the slider spacer is mounted between the arm plate and the ball joint arm, with the threaded portion of the bolt protruding through the central aperture; such that the slider spacer enables a smooth sliding motion of the arm plate along the elongated opening.
7. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein the shoulder brace device further includes: a suspender, which holds up the torso band; wherein the torso band comprises a front suspender attachment clip and a back suspender attachment clip, which are positioned around an upper side of the torso band, such that the suspender is mountable over a shoulder of the user, such that the suspender is attachable to the front suspender attachment clip and the back suspender attachment clip on a front and a back side, respectively, of the torso of the user, to hold up the torso band.
8. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein an outer end of the torso band comprises a torso attachment structure, such that the torso attachment structure is configured to attach to the torso band when the torso band is wrapped around the torso of the user, such that the torso band is adjustably securable around the torso of the user.
9. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein an outer end of the arm band comprises arm attachment structure, such that the arm attachment structure is configured to attach to the arm band when the arm band is wrapped around the arm of the user, such that the arm band is adjustably securable around the arm of the user.
10. The shoulder brace device of claim 1, wherein the torso band further comprises a strap to hold a wrist of the user in position, such that the wrist is insertable through the strap.
11. A shoulder brace device, comprising: a) a torso attachment, which is configured to be attached to a torso of a user; b) an arm attachment, which is configured to be attached to an arm of the user; and c) a brace mechanism, comprising: a torso connector portion, which is configured to connect to the torso attachment; an arm connector portion, which is configured to connect to the arm attachment; and a ball joint assembly, which comprises: a ball joint arm, which is connected to the arm connector portion, such that the ball joint arm comprises a ball that is offset perpendicularly from an end of the ball joint arm; and a ball joint mounter, which is attached to the torso connector portion, such that the ball joint mounter is configured to receive the ball of the ball joint arm, such that the ball joint arm is secured and freely rotatable within the ball joint mounter; wherein the ball joint assembly enables the arm connector portion to freely rotate with respect to the torso connector portion; wherein the arm connector portion is slidably attached to the ball joint arm, such that when the arm of the user is lifted laterally, the arm connector portion slides with respect to the ball joint assembly to provide a necessary extension for the arm of the user to extend; wherein an upper end of the torso connector portion and an upper end of the arm connector portion are pivotably connected, such that the brace mechanism is configured to be positionable between the arm and the torso of the user; wherein the torso band comprises: at least one torso pocket, such that the at least one torso pocket is configured to receive the torso connector portion; and wherein the arm band comprises: at least one arm pocket, such that the at least one arm pocket is configured to receive the arm connector portion; such that the brace mechanism is configured to be insertable into the arm band and the torso band; such that a lower end of the torso connector portion projects vertically downward into the at least one torso pocket, when the shoulder brace device is mounted on the user: such that the brace mechanism allows movement of the arm, such that the user is enabled to move the arm to adjust the brace mechanism to a comfortable position; such that the brace mechanism is configured to be lockable in the comfortable position to prevent injuring motions to a healing shoulder.
12. The shoulder brace device of claim 11, wherein the ball joint mounter comprises: a) a left mounting piece, which comprises a spherically curved right inner surface; and b) a right mounting piece, which comprises a spherically curved left inner surface; such that the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece are positioned on a left and a right side of the ball, respectively, such that the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece form a ball shaped chamber around the ball.
13. The shoulder brace device of claim 12, wherein the brace mechanism further comprises an adjustment assembly, which comprises: a) a screw, which is insertable through lower ends of the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece, such that the screw extends past a right end of the right mounting piece; and b) an adjustment knob, which is connected to an outer end of the screw, such that the adjustment knob enables adjustment of the screw via a rotation of the adjustment knob; such that when the screw is turned clockwise by the adjustment knob, the screw moves the left mounting piece closer to the right mounting piece, such that a friction force around the ball in the ball shaped chamber increases; such that when the screw is turned counterclockwise by the adjustment knob, the screw moves the left mounting piece further from the right mounting piece, such that the friction force around the ball in the ball shaped chamber decreases; such that the ball joint assembly is tightened to lock the ball joint arm in the comfortable position.
14. The shoulder brace device of claim 11, wherein the brace mechanism further comprises a slider assembly, which comprises: a) the ball joint arm, which comprises an elongated opening; and b) at least one bolt assembly, comprising: a bolt, which comprises a threaded portion; and a nut, which is attachable to the bolt; wherein the arm connector portion further comprises a plate aperture; such that the threaded portion of the bolt is inserted through the elongated opening of the ball joint arm and the plate aperture, such that the slider assembly is secured with the bolt attached to an outer end of the threaded portion; such that the slider assembly enables the arm connector portion to slide along the elongated opening when the user lifts or extends the arm.
15. The shoulder brace device of claim 14, wherein the at least one bolt assembly further comprises: a slider spacer, which comprises a central aperture, such that the slider spacer is mounted between the arm connector portion and the ball joint arm, with the threaded portion of the bolt protruding through the central aperture; such that the slider spacer enables a smooth sliding motion of the arm connector portion along the elongated opening.
16. The shoulder brace device of claim 11, wherein the ball joint arm comprises: an offset piece, which is perpendicularly attached to the end of the ball joint arm, such that the offset piece attaches the ball to the ball joint arm, such that the offset piece perpendicularly offsets the ball in respect to the ball joint arm.
17. A shoulder brace device, comprising: a) a torso band, which is configured to be positioned around a torso of a user; b) an arm band, which is configured to be positioned around an arm of the user; and c) a brace mechanism, comprising: a main plate, which is configured to connect to the torso band; an arm plate, which is configured to connect to the arm band; and a ball joint assembly, which comprises: a ball joint arm, which is connected to the arm plate, such that the ball joint arm comprises a ball that is offset perpendicularly from an end of the ball joint arm; and a ball joint mounter, which is attached to the main plate, such that the ball joint mounter is configured to receive the ball of the ball joint arm, such that the ball joint arm is secured and freely rotatable within the ball joint mounter; wherein the ball joint assembly enables the arm plate to freely rotate with respect to the main plate, wherein the ball joint mounter comprises: a left mounting piece, which comprises a spherically curved right inner surface; and a right mounting piece, which comprises a spherically curved left inner surface; such that the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece are positioned on a left and a right side of the ball, respectively, such that the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece form a ball shaped chamber around the ball; wherein an upper end of the main plate and an upper end of the arm plate are pivotably connected, such that the brace mechanism is configured to be positionable between the arm and the torso of the user; such that a lower end of the main plate projects vertically downward, when the shoulder brace device is mounted on the user; such that the brace mechanism allows movement of the arm, such that the user is enabled to move the arm to adjust the brace mechanism to a comfortable position; such that the brace mechanism is configured to be lockable in the comfortable position to prevent injuring motions to a healing shoulder.
18. The shoulder brace device of claim 17, wherein the arm plate is slidably attached to the ball joint arm, such that when the arm of the user is lifted laterally, the arm plate slides with respect to the ball joint assembly to provide a necessary extension for the arm of the user to extend.
19. The shoulder brace device of claim 18, wherein the brace mechanism further comprises at least one slider assembly, which comprises: a) a bolt, which comprises a threaded portion; and b) a nut, which is attachable to the bolt; wherein the ball joint arm further comprises an elongated opening wherein the arm plate further comprises a plate aperture; such that the threaded portion of the bolt is inserted through the elongated opening of the ball joint arm and the plate aperture, such that the at least one slider assembly is secured with the bolt attached to an outer end of the threaded portion; such that the at least one slider assembly enables the arm plate to slide along the elongated opening when the user lifts or extends the arm.
20. The shoulder brace device of claim 17, wherein the torso band comprises: at least one torso pocket, such that the at least one torso pocket is configured to receive the main plate; and wherein the arm band comprises: at least one arm pocket, such that the at least one arm pocket is configured to receive the arm plate; such that the brace mechanism is configured to be insertable into the arm band and the torso band.
21. The shoulder brace device of claim 17, wherein the torso band comprises: a) a right torso pocket, which is positioned to align with a right arm of the user when the user is wearing the torso band, such that the right torso pocket is configured to receive the main plate; and b) a left torso pocket, which is positioned to align with a left arm of the user when the user is wearing the torso band, such that the left torso pocket is configured to receive the main plate; such that the brace mechanism is usable on the left arm and the right arm of the user.
22. The shoulder brace device of claim 17, wherein the brace mechanism further comprises an adjustment assembly, which comprises: a) a screw, which is insertable through lower ends of the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece, such that the screw extends past a right end of the right mounting piece; and b) an adjustment knob, which is connected to an outer end of the screw, such that the adjustment knob enables adjustment of the screw via a rotation of the adjustment knob; such that when the screw is turned clockwise by the adjustment knob, the screw moves the left mounting piece closer to the right mounting piece, such that a friction force around the ball in the ball shaped chamber increases; such that when the screw is turned counterclockwise by the adjustment knob, the screw moves the left mounting piece further from the right mounting piece, such that the friction force around the ball in the ball shaped chamber decreases; such that the ball joint assembly is tightened to lock the ball joint arm in the comfortable position.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(16) Before describing the invention in detail, it should be observed that the present invention resides primarily in a novel and non-obvious combination of elements and process steps. So as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will readily be apparent to those skilled in the art, certain conventional elements and steps have been presented with lesser detail, while the drawings and specification describe in greater detail other elements and steps pertinent to understanding the invention.
(17) The following embodiments are not intended to define limits as to the structure or method of the invention, but only to provide exemplary constructions. The embodiments are permissive rather than mandatory and illustrative rather than exhaustive.
(18) In the following, we describe the structure of an embodiment of a shoulder brace device 100 with reference to
(19) In an embodiment, as shown in
(20) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(21) In a further related embodiment, as shown in
(22) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(23) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(24) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(25) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(26) In a further related embodiment, the screw 267 can protrude through the protruding aperture 236 of the right mounting piece 232, such that the screw 267 screws into a threaded aperture 237 of the left mounting piece 231, such that when the screw 267 is screwed clockwise a screw body 267 impacts with the right mounting piece 232 and thereby moves the left mounting piece 231 closer to the right mounting piece 232, such that friction force around the ball 225 in the ball shaped chamber 235 can increase.
(27) In another further related embodiment, as shown in
(28) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(29) Thus, in related embodiments, the brace mechanism can include a ball joint at the arm pit location to allow for movement in all directions, and a sliding system at the arm plate to allow for the extension of the arm. The tension in the ball join can be adjusted to have the following: a) free movement; b) movement with load to overcome friction on the ball joint; or c) locked position; wherein, when the arm is lifted laterally, the arm plate slides 215 with respect to the ball joint assembly to provide the necessary extension.
(30) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(31) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(32) In a further related embodiment, the torso attachment structure 122 can be a hook and loop fastener, buttons, snap-in buttons, or other types of fastener.
(33) In yet another related embodiment, as shown in
(34) In a further related embodiment, the arm attachment structure 132 can be a hook and loop fastener, buttons, snap-in buttons, or other types of fastener.
(35) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(36) Thus, in various related embodiment, the shoulder brace device 100 can function as a high-quality shoulder brace that protects against abrupt stops of motion which is a major cause of discomfort and risk of injury. The shoulder brace device 100 can be used during post-surgery, physiotherapy, and strengthening phases for up to 12 months. The shoulder brace device 100 can enable lock position and controlled movement range by the user, and can be worn under or over clothing. The user can wear and operate the shoulder brace device 100 without assistance. The top priorities of the shoulder brace device are protection of the shoulder, comfort, high-quality breathable material, and easy to use. The shoulder brace device 100 can be designed to be lightweight and compact.
(37) The shoulder brace device 100 can be intended to serve in three phases: a) First few weeks post-surgery—Lock the position of the shoulder and prevent the shoulder from moving intentionally or accidentally. (This will avoid unnecessary pain and discomfort while protecting the shoulder); b) Next 2-3 months of physiotherapy—the shoulder brace device 100 will help with the stretching of the shoulder in the early phases and to hold the arm at a certain position during the therapy. The loaded force will prevent sudden movement and stops of the arm; and c) Conditioning (post therapy)—the shoulder brace device 100 will assist with strengthening the shoulder muscle by applying friction loaded force.
(38) Thus, in an embodiment, as shown in
(39) In various related embodiments, the shoulder brace device 100 can be far less obtrusive than traditional splints and may even be used under a dress shirt.
(40) In related embodiments, the torso and arm attachments 120, 130 can be made from neoprene and/or breathable or weather adjusting fabrics, and can be nano-coated to ensure that sweat and dirt is repelled. Thereby the shoulder brace device 100, can be worn during recreational activities, such as golfing and skiing; at work; or in the home, such as even while sleeping.
(41) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(42) Here has thus been described a multitude of embodiments of the shoulder brace device 100 and methods related thereto, which can be employed in numerous modes of usage.
(43) The many features and advantages of the invention are apparent from the detailed specification, and thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the invention, which fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
(44) Many such alternative configurations are readily apparent and should be considered fully included in this specification and the claims appended hereto. Accordingly, since numerous modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art, the invention is not limited to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and thus, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.