Non-injurious restraint type form of fencing
10480209 ยท 2019-11-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
The invention addressed in this application is non-injurious restraint type form of fencing designed to be used a perimeter or security fence. The fence is constructed of hollow polymer tubes arranged in horizontal rows affixed to a vertical post. The hollow tubular horizontal fence rails contain fibers that are coated with a moisture cured adhesives and the fibers are secured at one end to the end cap of the tubes. The tubes are sealed and slightly pressurized with a dry inert gas, so that upon breakage of the tubes by a person attempting to scale the fence, the fibers are expelled out of the tubes and entangle the would be climber. The tubes are constructed of a brittle material, like polystyrene, or material which will become brittle upon treatment with ultra violet (UV) radiation or heat.
Claims
1. A fencing system comprised of hollow polymer tubes arranged in horizontal rows affixed to vertical fence posts, the hollow polymer tubes contain fibers which are coated with a moisture cured adhesive where said fibers are secured at end to an end cap of the tubes, where said tubes are constructed of a brittle material or a material which will become brittle upon treatment with ultra violet radiation or heat and said tubes containing the adhesive coated fibers are sealed and pressurized with a dry inert gas, such that said adhesive coated fibers are expelled out of the tube upon breakage of said tube.
2. The fencing system as recited in claim 1, wherein said hollow polymer tubes are constructed of polystyrene.
3. The fencing system as recited in claim 1, wherein said hollow polymer tubes are constructed of a polymer which becomes brittle upon treatment with ultra violet radiation or heat.
4. The fencing system as recited in claim 1, wherein said hollow polymer tube is three to twenty feet in length and one-half to two inches in diameter.
5. The fencing system as recited in claim 1, where said adhesive coated fibers are made from nylon, cotton, sisal, hemp or jute.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(4) The invention addressed in this application is non-injurious restraint type form of fencing designed to be used a perimeter or security fence. The fence is constructed of hollow polymer tubes (20) arranged in horizontal rows affixed to a vertical post (10). The hollow polymer tubes (20) , which may be referred to as fence rails, contain fibers (30) coated with a moisture cured adhesives which are secured at one end to the end cap of the tubes (21). The tubes (20) are sealed and slightly pressurized with a dry inert gas, so that upon breakage of the tubes the fibers (30) are expelled out of the tubes. The tubes (20) are constructed of a brittle material, like polystyrene, or material which will become brittle upon treatment with ultra violet (UV) radiation or heat.
(5) The vertical posts (10) may be constructed to wood, metal, or plastic. Commercial available fence posts may be used for the construction of the fencing system described in this application.
(6) The horizontal fence rails (20) are formed by hollow tubes. The hollow tubes (20) are affixed to the vertical posts (10). A typical method of affixation would be to utilize fence clamps. The number of horizontal tubes used for a section of fencing between two vertical posts (10) would be dependent upon the desired height of the fence and thus the height of the vertical posts (10). The horizontal fence rails (20) do not need to touch each other, but should be spaced sufficiently closed together to prevent someone from passing between adjacent horizontal fence rails (20).
(7) It is desirable to construct the tubes comprising the horizontal fence rail (20) of a brittle material, such as polystyrene, or a material that will become brittle upon exposure to UV radiation or a heat source. The brittle nature of the horizontal fence rails is a requirement of this invention as the tubes need to fracture when a person attempts to scale the fence, releasing the adhesive coated fibers contained in the tubes. The UV or heat treatment can be performed on the tubes (20) after the fence system has been constructed for ease of installation.
(8) The tubes (20) are sealed at both ends by an end piece (21) that is of a different material of construction than the remainder of the tube (20). The end pieces (21) are used to both seal the tubes and anchor the fibers (30) contained in the tubes, thus it is undesirable to have the end pieces (21) have the same brittle nature as the horizontal run of the tubes (20).
(9) The tubes (20) may vary in length and diameter. A tube (20) may be three to twenty feet in length and one-half to two inches in diameter. Typical tubes are ten feet in length and one to two inches in diameter. However, these dimensions are provided to illustrate the preferred embodiment of the invention and the tubes are not limited to the lengths and diameter specified above.
(10) The interior of tubes (20) contain numerous fibers (30) that have been coated with a moisture cured adhesive. The fibers (30) are secured on one end of the fiber (30) to the end pieces (21) of the tubes (20). When the tube (20) is fractured, such as when a person attempts to climb the fence), the fibers (30) are expelled from the tube into contact with the would be fence climber. The fibers (30) are coated with adhesive so that they might stick to and ensnare the climber. The fibers (30) are secured on one end of the fiber (30) to the tube end pieces (21) so that the climber cannot easily leave the premises.
(11) The adhesive coated fibers (30) can be made of various materials, such as nylon, cotton, sisal, hemp or jute. The fibers (30) can be either rope or string like in nature (braided) or flat strips. The important features of the fibers (30) is the strength of the material and the ability to be impregnated with adhesive. The preferred embodiment of the invention utilizes string like strands of jute , but other materials can also be used.
(12) The adhesive coated fibers (30) are coiled inside the hollow fence tubes (20). The length of the fibers (30) utilized may vary but it is important for a sufficient length be used to ensnare the climber.
(13) The adhesive used to coat the fibers (30) should be one that will cure when exposed to the moisture in the air. A number of moisture cured adhesives (e.g., polyurethane, cyanoacrylate) are commercially available and suitable for use with this invention.
(14) Although intended as a replacement for more conventional and potentially injurious types of security fencing such as concertina wire fences or chain link fences topped with barbed wire, the invention can be utilized with those types of fencing, either as an addition to the aforementioned conventional fencing or by topping the fence constructed in the manner described in this application with a section of barbed or razor wire.
(15) A potential patent classifications for this invention include Class 256 Fences, Subclass 59 Rail.
(16) The present invention described above and illustrated in
(17) The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms a, an and the are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms comprises and/or comprising, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. As used herein, the term and/or includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
(18) Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the specification and relevant art and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. Well-known functions or constructions may not be described in detail for brevity and/or clarity.
(19) It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being on, attached to, connected to, coupled with, contacting, etc., another element, it can be directly on, attached to, connected to, coupled with or contacting the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being, for example, directly on, directly attached to, directly connected to, directly coupled with or directly contacting another element, there are no intervening elements present. It will also be appreciated by those of skill in the art that references to a stricture or feature that is disposed adjacent another feature may have portions that overlap or underlie the adjacent feature.