Blanket with ventilation holes
20230210279 · 2023-07-06
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
The proposed blanket includes at least one flexible layer including an upper and a lower fabric, between which a filler made of fibers is arranged. The flexible layer includes a plurality of holes. The blanket has stitched seams, the intersections of which coincide with the centers of the holes. The holes of smaller dimensions occupy up to two thirds of the length of the blanket, and the holes of larger dimensions occupy up to one third of the length of the blanket. The ventilation holes are furnished around the perimeter with blanket stitches.
Claims
1. Blanket with ventilation holes, which comprises at least one flexible layer containing upper and lower fabric with a fiber filler between them and is characterized in that it is made with stitched seams the intersections of which coincide with the centers of holes, wherein the holes of smaller dimensions occupy up to two thirds of the blanket length, and the holes of larger intersections occupy the space of up to one third of the blanket length, and ventilation holes are finished around the perimeter with blanket stitches.
2. The blanket according to claim 1 characterized in that the holes of larger dimensions are preferably arranged in the lower part of the blanket.
3. The blanket according to claim 1 characterized in that the holes have a circular shape.
4. The blanket according to claim 1 characterized in that the holes have an elliptical shape.
5. The blanket according to claim 1 characterized in that the holes have a rectangular shape.
6. The blanket according to claim 1 characterized in that the holes have a square shape.
7. The blanket according to claim 1 characterized in that the holes have a triangle shape.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS OF THE INVENTION
[0023] The proposed blanket is illustrated in the attached drawings, wherein:
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0027] The blanket includes a flexible layer consisting of upper 1 and lower 2 fabric with a filler 3 between them. The blanket is quilted with intersecting stitched seams 4 (
[0028] As it has been shown in studies, the air heated by the human body expands and creates an increased pressure in the space under the blanket. The air rises up and due to this pressure tends to escape outside, through any leakage point, through the ventilation holes in particular. In this case, the air at the blanket surface cools down, and air circulation occurs inside the space under the blanket. When the person moves, the space under the blanket continuously changes, and air heating gradually increases. Due to temperature difference between the room and the space under the blanket, moisture condenses on the lower surface of the blanket, creating a greenhouse effect. This significantly reduces air permeability of fabric, which leads to overheating of the body and to further overcooling when the blanket is lifted or flung off, and cold ambient air is allowed to enter the space under the blanket.
[0029] The proposed arrangement of the ventilation holes in the blanket allows for reducing the temperature in the space under the blanket by 4-5° C. in the back area and by 3-4° C. in the leg area. Combination of ventilation holes of different sizes allows for reducing the temperature by 7-8° C. Relative air humidity in the space under the blanket also reduces from 90-100% to 60-70%. Due to ventilation process enhanced by the movements of the sleeping person, the body is kept dry.
[0030] The ventilation holes on the quilted blanket may have various geometrical shapes and be spaced at a different distance between them. In the preferable embodiment, the holes have square shape. The size of the holes varies from 5 to 10 mm depending on their arrangement on the blanket surface.
[0031] Heat exchange process is very peculiar for every person, and it is difficult to consider individual needs in commercial production. The proposed solution provides for making a general-purpose bedcover with holes of different sizes. The optimal arrangement is as follows: holes of smaller dimensions (5×5 mm) located in the upper part of the blanket and occupy about ⅔ of the entire volume; holes of larger dimensions (10×10 mm) are located in the lower part of the blanket and occupy about ⅓ of the surface. Thus, the holes in the leg area are larger than those in the upper body area. At consumer's option, depending on whichever way is more comfortable, the blanket may be turned over by placing large holes in the upper part, near the back and neck, and holes of smaller dimensions—in the leg area, depending on human body individual peculiarities.
[0032] Stitched seams with ventilation holes made at their intersections, as well as ventilation hole finishing around the perimeter with blanket stitches provide stiffness to these sections of the blanket allowing it to avoid deformation in these areas thereby enabling unhindered heat exchange between the body and ambient air, which, in turn, provides comfort during sleep.
[0033] The distance between ventilation holes is determined by the blanket size and the stitched seams at the intersections of which they are made.
[0034] The proposed invention meets the criterion of novelty, as the prior art does not offer any technical solution with the proposed combination of features, which provides for achieving the inventive result and meeting the criterion of industrial applicability.
[0035] The ventilation holes are perforations punched through the blanket, finished around the perimeter with blanket stitches and fixed with grommets, thus providing for the adequate air conditioning.
[0036] The quilted blanket with ventilation holes is quite simple in manufacturing. Its cost makes it affordable to any population group depending on the quality of materials used for upper and lower layers and the filler.