Coil spring pad for vehicle suspension system
10465761 ยท 2019-11-05
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60G2204/12422
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60G13/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16F1/122
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B60G11/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16F1/126
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F16F1/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B60G13/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60G11/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The present invention relates to a coil spring pad for a vehicle suspension system, comprising: an accommodating groove (51) in which a lower end portion of a coil spring (10) is inserted and accommodated; and a pad extension part (55) which is formed from a first surface (35) of an upper surface (33) of a coil spring pad (31) and covers the whole section, except for a convexly raised portion and a through hole (73) of a lower seat (71), thereby preventing horizontal deformation of the coil spring pad (31).
Claims
1. A coil spring pad for a vehicle suspension system, comprising: an accommodating groove (51) in which a lower end of a coil spring (10) is inserted and accommodated; and a pad extension part (55) that is formed from a first surface (35) on an upper surface (33) of the coil spring pad (31) so as to cover the whole area of a lower seat (71), except for through-holes (73) and convex portions of the lower seat (71), thereby preventing the coil spring pad (31) from being deformed in the horizontal direction.
2. The coil spring pad of claim 1, wherein a pad opening (57) of the pad extension part (55) has a semi-circular or semi-elliptical shape corresponding to the shape of the through-hole (73) of the lower seat (71).
3. The coil spring pad of claim 1, wherein the pad extension part (55) of the coil spring pad (31) completely surrounds the through-hole (73) and is formed to be downwardly inclined toward the through-hole (73) based on the accommodating groove (51).
4. The coil spring pad of claim 1, wherein pad, ends (53) of the coil spring pad (31) are formed to be inclined downwards.
5. The coil spring pad of claim 1, further comprising pad fixing portions (59) for fixing the coil spring pad (31) to pad fixing holes (75) of the lower seat (71).
6. The coil spring pad of claim 1, further comprising lower grooves (61) providing an extra space for reducing the horizontal deformation of the coil spring pad (31) due a compression force applied by the vertical operation of the coil spring (10).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
(7) It should be noted that technical terms used herein are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
(8) In addition, the technical terms used herein should be interpreted as general meanings understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined in the present specification, and should not be construed as being excessively broad or limited.
(9) Furthermore, singular terms used herein include plural elements unless otherwise stated. In the present application, the term comprising or including used in the present application should not be construed as necessarily including all of the elements or steps described in the present specification, but may be interpreted to exclude some of the elements or steps or to further include additional elements or steps.
(10) Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the present specification.
(11) Hereinafter, a coil spring pad for a vehicle suspension system, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, will be described with reference to
(12)
(13) A coil spring pad 31 of the present disclosure is preferably made of an elastic material, such as rubber, and is formed in an arc shape obtained by cutting a portion of a ring. An accommodating groove 51 is formed on the upper surface 33 of the coil spring pad 31, in which a lower end of the coil spring 10 is inserted and accommodated.
(14) A fundamental structure of the coil spring pad 31 may be configured as being the same as that of a conventional coil spring pad 31 that has been widely used.
(15) In addition, the coil spring pad 31, according to the present disclosure, has a first surface 35 and a second surface 37 separated from each other by the accommodating groove 51 of the upper surface 33, wherein the first surface 35 is inclined downwards in the outward direction and the second surface 37 is inclined downwards in the inward direction, so that foreign substances may flow down without accumulating on the coil spring pad 31.
(16) More specifically, the upper surface 33 of the coil spring pad 31, according to the present disclosure, includes a first surface 35 positioned at an outer portion of the coil spring pad 31 and a second surface 37 positioned at an inner portion of the coil spring pad 31. The first surface 35 is formed to be inclined such that the height thereof is gradually decreased as it goes from the accommodating groove 51 to the outside of the coil spring pad 31, and the second surface 37 is formed to be inclined such that the height thereof is gradually decreased as it goes from the accommodating groove 51 to the inside of the coil spring pad 31.
(17) Since the first surface 35 and the second surface 37 are formed to be uniformly inclined over the entire area of the coil spring pad 31 along the longitudinal direction thereof, foreign substances falling on any place of the upper surface 33 of the coil spring pad 31 may directly flow down without accumulating thereon.
(18) In particular, since a pad extension part 55 covers the whole of the upper surface of the lower seat 71, except for through-holes 73 and convex portions of the lower seat 71, and the pad extension part 55 has an inclined surface extending to the boundary of the through-hole 73, foreign substances can directly flow down without accumulating on the upper surface of the coil spring pad 31.
(19) In addition, pad ends 53 are also formed with surfaces to be inclined downwards so that foreign substances can directly flow down without accumulating on the upper surface of the coil spring pad 31.
(20) Meanwhile, when the coil spring 10 is repeatedly compressed, a force compressing the coil spring pad 31 is applied to a left arc part of the coil spring 10 (i.e. a part corresponding to the left part in the case where a circle is divided into left and right parts about the center of the circle), which is inserted into the accommodating groove 51 of the coil spring pad 31, and then the vertical deformation of the coil spring pad 31 incurs horizontal deformation thereof so that a portion outside the accommodating groove 51 may be pushed outwards with respect to the coil spring pad 31, thereby generating a clearance between the coil spring 10 and the coil spring pad 31. This clearance may be gradually generated in the section from a zero-winding point to a 0.7-winding point, in the counterclockwise direction, where the coil spring pad 31 is provided.
(21) The zero-winding point refers to a reference point on the circumference, and a 1-winding point refers to a point rotated 360 degrees from the reference point. Thus, the zero-winding point is a reference point of the coil spring pad 31, and the 0.7-winding point is a point rotated about 252 degrees from the reference point on condition that one rotation corresponds to 360 degrees.
(22) Accordingly, in order to prevent a clearance from being generated between the coil spring 10 and the coil spring pad 31, the pad extension part 55 is configured to cover the whole of the upper surface of the lower seat 71, except for through-holes 73 and convex portions thereof.
(23) In addition, since the pad extension part 55 formed along the first surface 35 of the upper surface 33 covers the whole of the upper surface of the lower seat 71, except for the through-holes 73 and the convex portions of the lower seat 71, it is possible to prevent the coil spring pad 31 having elasticity from being permanently deformed in the horizontal direction due to repeated compression of the coil spring 10.
(24) Further, since the pad extension part 55 is configured to be inclined downwards in the outward direction, in the same manner as the first surface 35 of the upper surface 33, based on the center of the accommodating groove 51, foreign substances can be easily discharged through the through-holes 73 formed in the lower seat 71.
(25) Since the upper surface 33 of the coil spring pad 3 having the above-described configuration, according to the present disclosure, is formed to be inclined downwards, foreign substances falling on the coil spring pad 31 can directly flow down along the upper surface 33 without accumulating on the upper surface 33 of the coil spring pad 31 because of a slope of the upper surface 33, thereby preventing foreign substances from accumulating on the coil spring pad 31. In addition, it is possible to maintain the shape of the coil spring pad 31 because horizontal deformation of the coil spring pad 31 due to the operation of the coil spring 10 can be prevented by the pad extension part 55.
(26) In particular, since the pad extension part 55 of the coil spring pad 31 covers the whole area of the lower seat 71, except for the through-holes 73 and the convex portions of the lower seat 71, and is formed to be inclined, foreign substances, such as dust, can be easily discharged through the through-holes 73, and foreign substances can be prevented from going into the space between the coil spring 10 and the coil spring pad 31.
(27) In addition, a pad opening 57 of the pad extension part 55 has a shape matching the boundary of the through-hole 73 so that the coil spring pad 31 can completely cover even the boundary of the through-hole 73 of the lower seat 71.
(28) Furthermore, the first surface 35 cannot cover the convex portion of the lower seat 71. Thus, the first surface 35 may have an opening formed inward to the accommodating groove 51 so as to correspond to the convex portion of the lower seat 71.
(29) As shown in
(30) In addition, as shown in
(31) When the lower grooves 61 are formed on the lower surface of the coil spring pad 31, the lower grooves 61 may provide an extra space in which the material can be deformed, thereby reducing the horizontal deformation of the coil spring pad 31, compared to the case where the lower grooves 61 are not formed thereon.
(32) As described above, the coil spring pad 31, according to the present disclosure, may suppress accumulation of foreign substances on the upper surface 33 thereof, thereby preventing damage to the coil spring 10. In addition, the pad extension part 55 formed along the first surface 35 of the coil spring pad 31 may prevent the coil spring pad 31 from being deformed in the horizontal direction due to the operation of the coil spring 10, thereby maintaining the shape of the coil spring pad 31.
(33) Although the above embodiment of the present disclosure has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may understand that the present disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical concept or essential features of the present disclosure.
(34) Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiment is only an example, but is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Further, the scope of the present disclosure described in the detailed description shall be defined as the appended claims, and all of changes and modifications resulting from the claims and equivalents thereto should be construed to be included in the scope of the present disclosure.