Portable door securement device
10435928 ยท 2019-10-08
Inventors
Cpc classification
E05C17/443
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y10T292/34
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T292/68
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T292/65
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T292/373
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
E05C17/047
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y10T292/67
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T292/73
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
E05C17/44
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y10T292/37
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
E05C17/54
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05C19/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05C17/44
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05C17/54
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A portable door securement device is provided having a member extending from a first end engaged to a doorknob of a door to a second end engaged with a floor adjacent the door, to prevent opening of the door in a direction toward the engaged member. A slot at a first end of the member engages around a stem of the door handle thereby preventing disengagement of the member from the door, and preventing opening of the door.
Claims
1. A portable door securement apparatus comprising: an elongated member extending along a member axis from a first end of said member to a second end of said member; a connector, said connector having a body, said body extending from a first end of said connector to a second end of said connector, said body of said connector having a mid portion therebetween; said first end of said body of said connector adapted for a removable engagement with a doorknob of a door; said body of said connector having a handle extending from said mid portion thereof, to said second end of said connector; said second end of said member adapted for a removable engagement with a floor surface; said mid portion of said body of said connector in a pivoting engagement with and extending across said first end of said member such that said body of said connector is pivotable between a first position and a second position, wherein said handle remains in a fixed relationship with said first end of said body of said connector from said first position to said second position; and wherein with said first end of said connector in said removable engagement with said doorknob and with said second end of said member in said removable engagement with said floor surface, said door is prevented from opening in a direction toward said elongated member.
2. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first end of said body of said connector is adapted for said removable engagement with a stem of said doorknob with a pair of forks extending from said first end thereof; and a slot positioned in-between said two forks, said slot extending to an opening in-between distal ends of said pair of forks and having an endwall running between said two forks at an opposite end of said slot from said opening, whereby said door stem is positionable to a sandwiched positioning within said slot and in-between said forks by passage thereof through said opening.
3. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 2 additionally comprising: said distal end of said handle positioned a first distance from a facing exterior surface of said member with said body pivoted to said first position; and said distal end of said handle positioned a second distance from said facing exterior surface of said member, which is smaller than said first distance, with said body of said connector pivoted to said second position.
4. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 3 additionally comprising: a pivoting of said body of said connector from said first position to said second position adapted to form a compressive contact of said endwall against a lower surface of said stem of said doorknob.
5. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second end of said member is adapted for removable engagement with said floor surface with a base engaged with said second end of said member; said base formed of a planar member having a first surface abutting said second end of said member and having a second surface opposite said first surface which is planar and frictionally engageable with said floor surface.
6. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 2 wherein said second end of said member is adapted for removable engagement with said floor surface with a base engaged with said second end of said member; said base formed of a planar member having a first surface abutting said second end of said member and having a second surface opposite said first surface which is planar and frictionally engageable with said floor surface.
7. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 3 wherein said second end of said member is adapted for removable engagement with said floor surface with a base engaged with said second end of said member; said base formed of a planar member having a first surface abutting said second end of said member and having a second surface opposite said first surface which is planar and frictionally engageable with said floor surface.
8. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 4 wherein said second end of said member is adapted for removable engagement with said floor surface with a base engaged with said second end of said member; said base formed of a planar member having a first surface abutting said second end of said member and having a second surface opposite said first surface which is planar and frictionally engageable with said floor surface.
9. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 1 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
10. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 2 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
11. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 3 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
12. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 4 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
13. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 5 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
14. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 6 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
15. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 7 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
16. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 8 wherein said member is formed of at least a first member segment telescopically engaged with a second member component; said member having a compact length which is telescopically extendable to an elongated length; and a lock to hold said member to said elongated length.
17. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 2 wherein said slot has a width running between opposing facing side surfaces of said forks, said width being between 36 mm to 38 mm.
18. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 4 wherein said slot has a width running between opposing facing side surfaces of said forks, said width being between 36 mm to 38 mm.
19. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 5 wherein said slot has a width running between opposing facing side surfaces of said forks, said width being between 36 mm to 38 mm.
20. The portable door securement apparatus of claim 1, wherein in said first position said first end of said body of said connector is aligned with the member axis and in said second position said first end of said body of said connector is offset from the member axis.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING FIGURES
(1) The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate some, but not the only or exclusive examples of embodiments and/or features of the disclosed device. It is intended that the embodiments and figures disclosed herein are to be considered illustrative of the invention herein, rather than limiting in any fashion.
(2) In the drawings:
(3)
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(8)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(9) The device 10 and system herein disclosed and described in
(10) As shown in
(11) In all modes of the device 10, a first end 20 of the member 14, is configured to engage with a handle such as with a stem 28 of a door 12 where the handle is used to open a door 12, and a second end of the member 14 is adapted to operatively engage against a floor or support surface 38. In this as-used positioning to hold the door 12 from opening in a direction toward the member 14, an axis running along the member 14 is aligned between this first end engagement with the door knob, and the second end of the member at its engagement with the support surface 38.
(12) While such an engagement of the first end of the member 14 with a door knob may vary, experimentation has found that a connector 26 having a body 30 shaped at a first end to engage against a lower side of the handle stem 28, and positioning two side surfaces of a door handle stem 24 in-between supports or forks 34, to hold a steady connection under force, works best. Currently, a preferred mode of configuring the first end 20 of the telescopic or static member 14 to operatively engage with the stem 24, employs such a connector 26 having a body 30 in a pivoting engagement 28 with the first end 20 of the member 14.
(13) The body 30 of the engaged connector 26 is configured with a slot 32 depending into a first end of the body 30. This slot 30 is positioned between two extending forks 34 extending from the first end of the body 30 of the connector 26. The slot 32 has a width adapted to position interior surfaces 36 of the opposing forks 34 within the slot 32, on opposing sides and immediately adjacent to side surfaces of the stem 24, and concurrently sandwiched in-between the knob 25 which is larger than the slot 32 and the door 12.
(14) This adjacent positioning of the forks 34 to place the stem 24 in a sandwiched positioning therebetween, and position the forks 34 and body 30 of the connector itself, sandwiched engagement between the door 12 and the larger diameter knob 26, is preferred. This is because it has been found in experimentation that such a configuration of forks 34 and positioning between the knob 25 which is wider than the gap 32 and the door 12, secures the connector 26 in a manner such that it is not easily dismounted, by shaking or force against the door 12. Currently, a width of the slot 32 of 34 mm-40 mm in-between facing side surfaces of the forks 34 is preferred and a particularly preferred width is 36 mm to 38 mm as testing and experimentation has shown this width to fit a majority of stems 24 snugly to aid in maintaining a secure engagement if the door 12 is forced.
(15) The pivoting engagement 28 of the body 30 of the connector 26 with the first end of the member 14, is preferably positioned at a mid portion of the body 30 of the connector 26, in between the slot 32 at the first end and a handle 33 at a second end of the body 30 of the connector 26. This handle 33 provides leverage for the body 30 of the connector which is pivotable between a first position where the handle 33 extends at an angle relative to the axis of the member 14 with the distal end of the handle 33 spaced a first distance from the member 14 such as in
(16) This pivoting engagement 28 of the body 30 to the member 14, is preferred in all modes of the device 10 as it allows for a secure compressive engagement of an endwall 35 of the slot 32, opposite the open end between the forks 34, in a compressive contact with the surface of the stem 24, by movement of the handle 33 in a first direction toward the member 14 to the second position shown in
(17) In use to engage the device 10 with door 12, the door knob stem 24 is slid into the slot 32 between the two forks 34 at the first end of the body 30 of the connector 26. Then second end 22 of the member 14 which is adapted to be secured against the support surface 38 a distance from the base of the door 12 is so secured. With the member 14 angling from engagement of the connector 26 at the first end 20 with the stem 24 and knob 25, to a contact and engagement against the support surface 38, the door 12 is prevented from opening in a direction toward the engaged device 10. Force against the door 12 will only serve to rotate the connector body 30 in a direction wherein the distal end of the handle is forced toward the member 14.
(18) The second end 22 of the member 14 is preferably adapted for a frictional stationary engagement against the supporting surface 38. While simply placing the second end 22 of the member 14 upon the support surface 38 in the angled positioning of the as-used position of
(19) A first side 42 of this base member 40 is connected to the second end 22 of the member 14. On a second side 44 of the base member 40, opposite the first side 42, is positioned a contact surface 46 which is formed in a configuration and of a material providing a significant increase in frictional engagement of the base member 40 against the support surface 38.
(20) Currently favored is a contact surface 46 formed of rubber or a polymeric material. In experimentation to determine a material and hardness which is optimum to provide frictional engagement against carpet as well as hardwood, tile, and other support surfaces 38, it was found that polymeric material having a durometer of substantially 65 shore, worked well, and that polymeric material having a durometer of 69-71 shore, worked exceptionally well on all surfaces. Consequently, such is preferred over harder polymeric materials which may wear better over time, but were found to slide more easily.
(21) Additionally preferred, as shown in
(22) Finally, as noted above, the member 14 is preferably telescopic to differing lengths and thereby collapsible from a chosen elongated position to a compact position of the segments for stowing the device 10. In positioning a member 14 formed of at least two segments such as 16 and 18, the user translates the segments 16 and 18 in their sliding telescopic engagement from the compact length to form the member 14 to a desired elongated length which is held by a lock. Such a lock may be any locking engagement as would occur to those skilled in the art. Currently, a preferred lock to fix the engaged first member segment 16 in position with the second member segment 18, is a pin 50 which communicates through openings 52 aligned and formed the sidewalls of both segments of the member 14. Currently, segments 16 and 18, are formed of a respective length, such that when telescopically engaged, the length of the member 14 between the first end 20 to the second end 22, can vary by substantially 370 mm from a longest length to a shortest length. By substantially is meant plus or minus ten percent of the stated figure.
(23) As noted, any of the different configurations and components can be employed with any other configuration or component shown and described as part of the device herein. Additionally, while the present invention has been described herein with reference to particular embodiments thereof and steps in the method of production, a latitude of modifications, various changes and substitutions are intended in the foregoing disclosures, it will be appreciated that in some instance some features, or configurations, or steps in formation of the invention could be employed without a corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims. All such changes, alternations and modifications as would occur to those skilled in the art are considered to be within the scope of this invention as broadly defined in the appended claims.
(24) Further, the purpose of any abstract of this specification is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers, and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. Any such abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting, as to the scope of the invention in any way.