Collar shaping device for shirts
10405586 ยท 2019-09-10
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A collar shaping device having a U-shaped body adapted to be positioned under the collar of a shirt. The U-shaped body defines a central portion and first and second legs extending therefrom and undulates in a vertical direction. The central portion defines an upper rear contact region that engages the underside of the collar at the midpoint of the central portion. The first and second legs each have a proximate region connected with the central portion and a freely extending distal region. The proximate regions of the first and second legs defines a lower contact region that engages the upper shoulder area of shirt body while the distal regions of the first and second legs defines an upper forward contact region that engages the underside of the collar proximate the forward ends of the collar. Shirt assemblies and methods employing such devices are also disclosed.
Claims
1. A collar shaping device for use with a shirt wearable by a user, the shirt having a collar and a shirt body, the collar having an underside facing the shirt body and an upper crease along which the collar is folded, the shirt body including upper shoulder regions disposed under opposite sides of the collar when the shirt is being worn by a user, the device comprising: a U-shaped body adapted to be positioned under the collar when the shirt is being worn by the user; the U-shaped body defining a central portion and first and second legs extending from opposite ends of the central portion; the central portion defining an upper rear contact region adapted to engage the underside of the collar at the upper crease of the collar at a midpoint of the central portion; wherein the first and second legs each have a proximate region connected with the central portion and a distal region having a free end, the proximate region of each of the first and second legs defining a lower contact region adapted to engage the upper shoulder area of shirt body, the distal region of each of the first and second legs defining an upper forward contact region adapted to engage the underside of the collar at the upper crease of the collar; and wherein the U-shaped body undulates in a vertical direction from the upper forward contact region of the first leg through the lower contact region of the first leg, the upper rear contact region of the central portion, the lower contact region of the second leg to the upper forward contact region of the second leg to thereby define a vertically serpentine shape, wherein the vertically serpentine shape defines a plurality of alternately facing arcs with a downward facing arc centered on the upper rear contact region and first and second upward facing arcs respectively centered on the lower contact regions of the first and second legs, the vertically serpentine shape traversing a consistent vertical distance between the upper forward contact regions and the lower contact regions and between the lower contact regions and the upper rear contact region and wherein the lower contact regions of the first and second legs act as fulcrums balancing forces acting on the upper forward contact regions of the first and second legs and the upper rear contact region of the central portion.
2. The collar shaping device of claim 1 wherein the U-shaped body defines a length, the U-shaped body having a consistent cross sectional profile along the length of the U-shaped body.
3. The collar shaping device of claim 2 wherein the U-shaped body is formed by an elongate, malleable, metal material.
4. The collar shaping device of claim 3 wherein the U-shaped body is formed by a spring steel wire.
5. The collar shaping device of claim 4 wherein the U-shaped body is formed by an American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) 302/304 stainless steel wire having a diameter of 0.625 inches.
6. The collar shaping device of claim 1 wherein, when the U-shaped body is positioned under the collar when the shirt is being worn by the user, the free ends of the distal regions of the first and second legs are configured to extend downward from the upper forward contact region toward the shirt body and back toward the central portion.
7. The collar shaping device of claim 1 wherein, when the U-shaped body is positioned under the collar when the shirt is being worn by the user, the free ends of the distal regions of the first and second legs are configured to extend downward from the upper forward contact region toward the shirt body and forward away from the central portion whereby the free ends are adapted to be inserted into collar stay pockets located on the collar.
8. The collar shaping device of claim 1 wherein the U-shaped body is at least partially formed out of a malleable material and can be manually reshaped whereby the distal regions can be repositioned relative to each other to thereby alter a lateral distance between the upper contact regions of the first and second legs.
9. The collar shaping device of claim 1 wherein the U-shaped body is at least partially formed out of a malleable material and can be manually reshaped.
10. The collar shaping device of claim 9 wherein the U-shaped body can be manually reshaped whereby the distal regions can be repositioned relative to each other to thereby alter a lateral distance between the upper contact regions of the first and second legs.
11. The collar shaping device of claim 1 wherein, when the U-shaped body is positioned under the collar when the shirt is being worn by the user, the U-shaped body extending between and connecting the lower contact regions is configured to be spaced upwardly from the shirt body.
12. The collar shaping device of claim 11 wherein, when the U-shaped body is positioned under the collar when the shirt is being worn by the user, the U-shaped body forming the first leg between the lower contact region and the upper contact region and the U-shaped body forming the second leg between the lower contact region and the upper contact region are configured to be spaced upwardly from the shirt body.
13. A shirt assembly adapted to be worn by a user, the shirt assembly comprising: a shirt having a collar and a shirt body, the collar having an underside facing the shirt body and an upper crease along which the collar is folded, the shirt body including upper shoulder regions disposed under opposite sides of the collar when the shirt is being worn by a user; and a collar shaping device having a U-shaped body positioned under the collar when the shirt assembly is being worn by the user, the U-shaped body defining a central portion and first and second legs extending from opposite ends of the central portion; the central portion defining an upper rear contact region engaging the underside of the collar at the upper crease of the collar at a midpoint of the central portion; wherein the first and second legs each have a proximate region connected with the central portion and a distal region having a free end, the proximate region of each of the first and second legs defining a lower contact region engaging the upper shoulder area of shirt body, the distal region of each of the first and second legs defining an upper forward contact region engaging the underside of the collar at the upper crease of the collar; and wherein the U-shaped body undulates in a vertical direction from the upper forward contact region of the first leg through the lower contact region of the first leg, the upper rear contact region of the central portion, the lower contact region of the second leg to the upper forward contact region of the second leg to thereby define a vertically serpentine shape, wherein the vertically serpentine shape defines a plurality of alternately facing arcs with a downward facing arc centered on the upper rear contact region and first and second upward facing arcs respectively centered on the lower contact regions of the first and second legs, the vertically serpentine shape traversing a consistent vertical distance between the upper forward contact regions and the lower contact regions and between the lower contact regions and the upper rear contact region and wherein the lower contact regions of the first and second legs act as fulcrums balancing forces acting on the upper forward contact regions of the first and second legs and the upper rear contact region of the central portion.
14. The shirt assembly of claim 13 wherein the U-shaped body defines a length, the U-shaped body having a consistent cross sectional profile along the length of the U-shaped body.
15. The shirt assembly of claim 14 wherein the U-shaped body is formed by an elongate, malleable, metal material.
16. The shirt assembly of claim 15 wherein the U-shaped body is formed by a spring steel wire.
17. The shirt assembly of claim 16 wherein the U-shaped body is formed by an American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) 302/304 stainless steel wire having a diameter of 0.625 inches.
18. The shirt assembly of claim 13 wherein, when the U-shaped body is positioned under the collar when the shirt is being worn by the user, the free ends of the distal regions of the first and second legs extend downward from the upper forward contact region toward the shirt body and forward away from the central portion whereby the free ends are inserted into collar stay pockets located on the collar.
19. The shirt assembly of claim 13 wherein the U-shaped body is at least partially formed out of a malleable material and can be manually reshaped whereby the distal regions can repositioned to thereby alter a lateral distance between the upper contact regions of the first and second legs.
20. The shirt assembly of claim 13 wherein, when the U-shaped body is positioned under the collar when the shirt is being worn by the user, portions of the U-shaped body extending between and connecting the lower contact regions, forming the first leg between the lower contact region and the upper contact region, and forming the second leg between the lower contact region and the upper contact region, are spaced upwardly from the shirt body.
21. A method of shaping a collar on a shirt being worn by a user, the shirt further including a shirt body with upper shoulder areas disposed under opposite sides of the collar, the collar having an underside facing the shirt body and an upper crease along with the collar is folded; the method comprising: providing an elongate body; forming the elongate body into a U-shaped body having a central portion and first and second legs extending from opposite sides of the central portion; forming vertical undulations in the U-shaped body wherein the U-shape body undulates in a vertical direction from an upper forward contact region of the first leg through a lower contact region of the first leg, an upper rear contact region of the central portion, a lower contact region of the second leg to an upper forward contact region of the second leg to thereby define a vertically serpentine shape; engaging the underside of the collar at the upper crease of the collar at the midpoint of the collar with the upper rear contact region of the central portion to thereby bias the midpoint of the collar upwardly; engaging the underside of the collar at the upper crease of the collar proximate opposite ends of the collar with the upper forward contact regions disposed on the first and second legs of the U-shaped body to thereby bias the opposite ends of the collar upwardly; and engaging the shirt body at the upper shoulder areas with the lower contact regions disposed on the first and second legs to thereby provide a support for the U-shaped body, the lower contact region of the first leg being disposed between the upper forward contact region of the first leg and the upper rear contact region, the lower contact region of the second leg being disposed between the upper forward contact region of the second leg and the upper rear contact region whereby the engagement of the lower contact regions with the shirt body act as a fulcrum with forces generated by the engagement of the upper rear contact region balancing forces generated by the engagement of the upper forward contact regions; and wherein the vertically serpentine shape defines a plurality of alternately facing arcs with a downward facing arc centered on the upper rear contact region and first and second upward facing arcs respectively centered on the lower contact regions of the first and second legs, the vertically serpentine shape traversing a consistent vertical distance between the upper forward contact regions and the lower contact regions and between the lower contact regions and the upper rear contact region and wherein the lower contact regions of the first and second legs act as fulcrums balancing forces acting on the upper forward contact regions of the first and second legs and the upper rear contact region of the central portion.
22. The method of claim 21 wherein the step of providing an elongate body comprises providing a length of malleable metal wire.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The above mentioned and other features of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
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(15) Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. Although the exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the invention, in several forms, the embodiments disclosed below are not intended to be exhaustive or to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention to the precise forms disclosed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(16) A collar shaping device 20 for use with a shirt 22 wearable by a user 24 is shown in
(17) Collar shaping device 20 is formed out of a length of malleable material that is formed into a U-shape and is adapted to be positioned under collar 26 when shirt 22 is being worn by a user 24. U-shaped body 36 includes an arcuate central portion 38 that is positioned at the back of the user's neck and first and second legs 40, 42 that extend forward from opposite sides of central portion 38. It is noted that relative terms such as up and down and front and back and derivatives thereof, when used herein, refer to the situation where a user 24 is standing upright wearing a shirt assembly 23 such that a line extending from the user's feet to the user's head is a vertical line extending upward and a line extending from the back of the user's head to the user's nose is a horizontal line extending forward. In
(18) The U-shape of body 36 is best seen in
(19) Central portion 38 is bent not only in the horizontal direction, to form an arc that wraps about the back of the user's neck, but also in the vertical direction to form an upper rear contact region 44 that is adapted to engage the underside 28 of collar 26 at the upper crease 30 at the midpoint 45 of central portion 38. The upper rear contact region 44 engages the collar 26 at the midpoint of the collar at the rear of the user's neck and prevents the collar from sagging. This engagement of the upper rear contact region 44 with the underside 28 of collar 26 also maintains device 20 in proper position as further discussed below.
(20) First and second legs 40, 42 extend from opposite sides of central portion 38 and each have a proximate region 46 that is connected with central portion 38 and a freely extending distal region 48 that defines the two forward ends of device 20. The proximate region 46 of each leg 40, 42 defines a lower contact region 50 that is adapted to engage the upper shoulder area 34 of shirt body 32 to thereby support device 20. The distal region 48 of each leg 40, 42 defines an upper forward contact region 52 adapted to engage the underside 28 of collar 26 at the upper crease 30 near the forward peak 5 of collar 26. Forward contact regions 52 thereby prevent the forward peaks 5 of collar 26 from sagging. It is noted that in
(21) Because the lower contact regions 50 are located between the upper rear contact region 44 and the upper forward contact regions 52, lower contact regions 50 act as fulcrums not only preventing the downward movement of device 20 by bearing against the upper shoulders of the user but also providing a pivot point that allows the forces acting on upper rear contact region 44 to balance the forces acting on upper forward contact regions 52. In other words, the vertically serpentine shape of U-shaped body 36 as it vertically undulates from the upper forward contact region of the first leg through the lower contact region of the first leg, the upper rear contact region of the central portion, the lower contact region of the second leg to the upper forward contact region of the second leg allows the lower contact regions of the first and second legs to act as fulcrums balancing the forces acting on the U-shaped body.
(22) As best seen in
(23) This vertically serpentine shape defined by device 20 thereby traverses a consistent vertical distance corresponding to the vertical height between the upper shoulder area 34 and the upper crease 30 of the collar, i.e., the height of the folded collar, as the vertically serpentine shape traverses between the upper forward contact regions 52 and the lower contact regions 50 and between the lower contact regions 50 and the upper rear contact region 44. As mentioned above, the lower contact regions 50 of the first and second legs 40, 42 act as fulcrums balancing forces acting on the upper forward contact regions 52 of the first and second legs 40, 42 and the upper rear contact region 44 of the central portion 38.
(24) The benefits obtainable by using a device 20 can be understood with reference to
(25) The vertically serpentine shape of U-shaped body 36 also provides several advantages. For example, forming the lower contact regions 50 out of a downward bend in U-shaped body provides a certain leeway in the precise location where the lower contact regions 50 will bear against the upper shoulder region of the shirt and spreads the bearing engagement over a larger area to thereby avoid the discomfort that might result from a point load on the user's shoulder. The use of upper forward contact regions 52 and upper rear contact region 44 to provide support to the crease of the collar at three spaced apart locations along the length of collar 26 instead of using a member that extends the full length of the collar along the crease also provides advantages. For example, the three upper contact regions prevent collar 26 from sagging while still allowing upper crease 30 of collar 26 to move relatively freely in the spaces between forward contact regions 52 and rear contact region 44. This arrangement facilitates the flexing and movement of the collar during use and thereby provides a comfortable wearing experience for the user.
(26) Device 20 is formed, at least partially, out of a malleable material so that it can be readily adjusted to fit the user. As used herein a malleable material is a material that can be readily reshaped and retain the new shape into which it has been reshaped. In the embodiment of
(27) As exemplified by directional arrows 64, 66, distal regions 48 of the first and second legs 40, 42 can be manually repositioned relative to each other to thereby adjust the lateral distance 62 between upper contact regions 52. This ability allows the user to adjust the lateral position of the forward ends of collar 26 to a desired position.
(28) Device 20 can also be reshaped whereby distal regions 48 can be repositioned relative to lower contact regions 50 to thereby alter a vertical height between the upper contact regions 52 and the lower contact regions 50. This ability allows the user to adjust the vertical height at which the collar peaks 5 are positioned. The different heights, 68A, 68B, 68C of distal region 48 depicted in
(29) By forming central portion 38 out of a malleable material, the arc formed by this portion of the device can also be adjusted to allow for its adjustment by the user to obtain a more precise and comfortable fit.
(30) The entirety of the collar shaping device can be formed out of a malleable material as depicted in
(31) In the embodiment of
(32) As mentioned above, U-shaped body 36 can be formed out of a length of metal wire. Spring steel wire has properties which make it suitable for use as U-shaped body 36. In the illustrated embodiments, an AISI 302/304 stainless steel spring wire meeting the ASTM A 313 standard and having a diameter of 0.625 inches (1.59 cm) is used to form the U-shaped body. Such an AISI 302/304 stainless steel spring wire will have a Modulus of Elasticity (E) of approximately 28 psi10.sup.6; a Rockwell Hardness of between C35 and C45; a minimum tensile strength of between 125 and 325 psi10.sup.3; and a density of 0.286 lb/in.sup.3.
(33) While specific materials for forming U-shaped body 36 are disclosed herein, other materials having suitable physical properties may also be used. The resulting U-shaped bodies 36 may be formed entirely out of a single material or be formed out of multiple materials, e.g., a plastic coated elongate metal wire.
(34) Device 20 only engages the shirt body 32 at the lower contact regions 50. Stated another way, that portion 39 of the U-shaped body 36 which extends between and connects the lower contact regions 50 is configured to be spaced upwardly from the shirt body 32 and those portions 51 of U-shaped body 36 which form first and second legs 40, 42 and are located between the lower contact region 50 and upper contact region 52 are also configured to be spaced upwardly from shirt body 32. It is noted that centrally disposed upwardly spaced portion 39 includes all of central portion 38 and that part of proximate regions 46 between contact regions 50 and central portion 38. By bearing against the user only at the lower contact regions 50, device 20 does not interfere with the user's normal movements and provides a comfortable fit.
(35) In addition to device 20 depicted in
(36) In contrast, the devices shown in FIGS. of
(37) Turning now to a discussion of the individual embodiments of
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(41) It is noted that the embodiments depicted in
(42) A method of shaping a collar on a shirt being worn by a user will now be discussed. The method includes providing an elongate body 36 and forming the elongate body into a U-shape having a central portion 38 and first and second legs 40, 42 extending from opposite sides of the central portion 38. As discussed above, the U-shaped body 36 may be advantageously formed out of a length of malleable metal wire.
(43) The method also involves engaging the underside 28 of the collar 26 at the upper crease 30 of the collar at the midpoint 45 of the U-shaped body with an upper rear contact region 44 of the central portion to thereby bias upwardly the midpoint of the collar at the back of the user's neck. The underside 28 of the collar at the upper crease 30 proximate opposite ends 5 of the collar is also biased upwardly by engaging the collar with upper forward contact regions 52 disposed on distal regions 48 of the first and second legs 40, 42 of the device. The method also includes engaging the shirt body 32 at the upper shoulder areas 34 with lower contact regions 50 disposed on proximate regions 46 of the first and second legs 40, 42 to thereby provide a support for the U-shaped body. The lower contact region 50 of the first leg is disposed between the upper forward contact region 52 of the first leg and the upper rear contact region 44 while the lower contact region 50 of the second leg is disposed between the upper forward contact region 52 of the second leg and the upper rear contact region 44 whereby the engagement of the lower contact regions 50 with the shirt body act as a fulcrum with forces generated by the engagement of the upper rear contact region 44A balancing forces generated by the engagement of the upper forward contact regions 52A.
(44) In this regard, it is noted that, in
(45) While this invention has been described as having an exemplary design, the present invention may be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles.