Suction dart target game system and method
20230003492 · 2023-01-05
Inventors
- Joshua M. Carman (Coatesville, PA, US)
- Ryan W. Hoffman (Coatesville, PA, US)
- Jason R. Carman (Charleston, SC, US)
Cpc classification
A63F9/0208
HUMAN NECESSITIES
F41J3/0038
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A suction dart target game system includes a throwing member with a central protrusion, and first and second throwing suction cups; and a target piece with a first target suction cup; such that the target piece is attached to a mounting structure, such that a user can throw the throwing member at the target piece from a distance, optionally such that the throwing member rotates in flight, such that either the first throwing suction cup or the second throwing suction cup attaches to the first or second target suction cup or to a surface area of the mounting structure adjacent to the target piece, if a throw is successful. Also disclosed is a suction dart target game method, including positioning a target piece, throwing a throwing member, and measuring a distance.
Claims
1. A suction dart target game system, comprising: a) at least one throwing member, comprising: a throwing body; a first throwing suction cup, which is mounted on a first end of the throwing body, such that an outer end of the first throwing suction cup faces away from the throwing body; and a second throwing suction cup, which is mounted on a second end of the throwing body, such that an outer end of the second throwing suction cup faces away from the throwing body; and b) a target piece, comprising: a target central body; and a first target suction cup, such that an inner end of the first target suction cup is connected to a first end of the target central body, such that an second end of the target central body faces away from the first target suction cup; wherein the first target suction cup is configured to detachably attach to a mounting structure; and whereby the at least one throwing member is configured to enable a user to throw the at least one throwing member at the target piece from a distance, such that either the first throwing suction cup or the second throwing suction cup attaches to a surface area of the mounting structure adjacent to the target piece.
2. The suction dart target game system of claim 1, wherein the at least one throwing member does not comprise any suction cup other than the first throwing suction cup and the second throwing suction cup.
3. The suction dart target game system of claim 1, wherein the target central body is configured as a plate, which includes a flat outer surface, which is perpendicular to an elongated axis of the target piece.
4. The suction dart target game system of claim 3, wherein a surface area size of the flat outer surface of the target central body is larger than a surface area size of an outer surface of an attaching suction cup of the at least one throwing member, such that the attaching suction cup is configured to attach to the flat outer surface of the target central body, such that the at least one throwing member is capable of landing on the target piece when the target piece is attached to the mounting structure.
5. The suction dart target game system of claim 1, wherein the target central body is configured as a plate, such that main opposing surfaces of the target central body are parallel to an elongated axis of the target piece.
6. The suction dart target game system of claim 1, wherein the target central body is elongated and rotationally symmetrical around an elongated axis of the target piece.
7. The suction dart target game system of claim 1, wherein the target piece comprises: a) the target central body; b) the first target suction cup, which further comprises: a first suction portion, which comprises a first landing surface, which comprises a first concave outer surface; and a first stem portion, such that an outer end of the first stem portion is connected to an inner end of the first suction portion; such that an inner end of the first stem portion is connected to a first end of the target central body, such that a second end of the target central body faces away from the first target suction cup; and c) a second target suction cup, which comprises: a second suction portion, which comprises a second landing surface, which comprises a second concave outer surface; and a second stem portion, such that an outer end of the second stem portion is connected to an inner end of the second suction portion; such that an inner end of the second stem portion is connected to a second end of the target central body, such that the first end of the target central body faces away from the second target suction cup.
8. The suction dart target game system of claim 7, wherein outer diameters of each of the first suction portion and the second suction portion are identical and in a range of 40 to 80 mm.
9. The suction dart target game system of claim 7, wherein outer diameters of each of the first suction portion and the second suction portion are in a range of 40 to 80 mm; and wherein a first outer diameter of the first suction portion is at least 20% larger than a second outer diameter of the second suction portion; whereby the target piece is positionable on the mounting structure in a first orientation for advanced players with a smaller exposed landing surface of the second suction portion when the first suction portion is attached to the mounting structure; and in a second orientation for beginner players with a larger exposed landing surface of the second suction portion when the second suction portion is attached to the mounting structure.
10. The suction dart target game system of claim 7, wherein each of the first concave outer surface and the second concave outer surface of the target piece are configured with a corresponding center depth in a range of 6-12 mm.
11. The suction dart target game system of claim 7, wherein each of the first target suction cup and the second target suction cup are made from a resilient material, which is configured with a shore durometer type a hardness in a range of 52-58.
12. The suction dart target game system of claim 11, wherein stem lengths of corresponding stem portions from corresponding ends of the target central body to center points of corresponding concave outer surfaces of the of the target piece are each in a range of 10-30 mm.
13. The suction dart target game system of claim 1, wherein the at least one throwing member further comprises: a central protrusion which is configured to protrude from a center portion of the throwing body.
14. The suction dart target game system of claim 13, wherein a weight of the central protrusion is in a range of 35%-43% of a total weight of the at least one throwing member.
15. The suction dart target game system of claim 13, wherein the at least one throwing member further comprises: a first stem portion, such that an outer end of the first stem portion is connected to an inner end of the first throwing suction cup; and a second stem portion, such that an outer end of the second stem portion is connected to an inner end of the second throwing suction cup; such that the central protrusion is connected between the first stem portion and the second stem portion.
16. The suction dart target game system of claim 1, wherein the at least one throwing member further comprises: a first handle portion, which is positioned between an outer end of the first throwing suction cup and a center of the throwing body; and a second handle portion, which is positioned between an outer end of the second throwing suction cup and the center of the throwing body.
17. The suction dart target game system of claim 16, wherein the first handle portion and the second handle portion are each configured with a ribbed surface texture.
18. A suction dart target game method, comprising: positioning a target piece, wherein a user attaches the target piece to a mounting structure; and throwing a throwing member, wherein the user throws the throwing member towards the target piece from a throwing distance, such that either a first throwing suction cup or a second throwing suction cup of the throwing member attaches to either an exposed target landing surface of the target piece or a surface area of the mounting structure adjacent to the target piece.
19. The suction dart target game method of claim 18, wherein the target piece is positioned on a horizontal surface of the mounting structure.
20. The suction dart target game method of claim 18, further comprising: measuring a target distance from the throwing member to the target piece, when the throwing member is attached to the surface area of the mounting structure adjacent to the target piece; such that the target distance is set to zero when the throwing member is attached to the exposed target landing surface.
21. The suction dart target game method of claim 20, wherein the throwing member comprises: a throwing body; the first throwing suction cup, which is mounted on a first end of the throwing body, such that an outer end of the first throwing suction cup faces away from the throwing body; and the second throwing suction cup, which is mounted on a second end of the throwing body, such that an outer end of the second throwing suction cup faces away from the throwing body; and wherein the target piece comprises: a target central body; and a first target suction cup, which comprises a first landing surface, which comprises a first concave outer surface, such that an inner end of the first target suction cup is connected to a first end of the target central body, such that a second end of the target central body faces away from the first target suction cup; wherein the first target suction cup is configured to detachably attach to the mounting structure; and a second target suction cup, which comprises a second landing surface, which comprises a second concave outer surface, such that an inner end of the second target suction cup is connected to a second end of the target central body, such that the first end of the target central body faces away from the second target suction cup; wherein the second target suction cup is configured to detachably attach to the mounting structure.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] Before describing the invention in detail, it should be observed that the present invention resides primarily in a novel and non-obvious combination of elements and process steps. So as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will readily be apparent to those skilled in the art, certain conventional elements and steps have been presented with lesser detail, while the drawings and specification describe in greater detail other elements and steps pertinent to understanding the invention.
[0049] The following embodiments are not intended to define limits as to the structure or method of the invention, but only to provide exemplary constructions. The embodiments are permissive rather than mandatory and illustrative rather than exhaustive.
[0050] In the following, we describe the structure of an embodiment of a system for a suction dart target game system 100 with reference to
[0051] In an embodiment, as shown in
[0061] In a related embodiment, the throwing member 110 may be thrown without rotation, such that that the throwing member 110 flies in a straight trajectory, similar to a conventional dart throw in conventional darts. When throwing the throwing member 110 without rotation, the player 190 may adopt a conventional posture with the hand of the player 190 in a front of the player 190 when throwing the throwing member 110 and holding the throwing member 110 in a manner similar to a conventional hand position when throwing conventional darts.
[0062] In a related embodiment, as shown in
[0063] In another related embodiment, the throwing member 110 can be configured to solely include two suction cups mounted on the first end of the throwing body 213 and the second end of the throwing body 213, respectively, i.e. on opposing ends of the throwing body 213; i.e., such that the at least one throwing member 110 does not include any suction cup other than the first throwing suction cup 112 and the second throwing suction cup 114.
[0064] In yet another related embodiment, as shown in
[0065] In yet another related embodiment, as shown in
[0066] In another related embodiment, as shown in
[0067] In various further related embodiments, the throwing member 110 and target suction cup 122, can facilitate use for a multitude of different applications, such that the throwing member 110 and target suction cup 122 can be configured to be able to stick and hold to any surface that is not porous.
[0068] In a related embodiment, as shown in
[0073] In various further related embodiments, the central protrusion 210 of the throwing member 110, along with the narrow stems extending outward, give the throwing piece a comfortable, natural feel in the user's hand when held and thrown. The additional mass of the central protrusion 210 is at the center of the throwing member 110, such that this additional mass gives the piece a central point of gravity when thrown end-over-end; and has very little effect on the rotational inertia of the throwing member 110. This means that, given a “standard throw”, the throwing member 110 will spin at a similar rate as if the additional central mass were not present. Conversely, the additional mass added farther toward the ends of the stems at the suction cups (farther away from the central protrusion), this will significantly increase the throwing member's 110 rotational inertia. This will mean that the throwing member 110, given the same “standard throw”, will spin at a significantly slower rate than that of a throwing member 110 with a smaller rotational inertia.
[0074] In another related embodiment, the stems 222, 224 can be configured with a length from the central protrusion 210 to the base of the suction cup, as well as a diameter of the stem, to allow the perfect balance of flexibility and rigidness. This gives the throwing member 110 an optimal capability to absorb impact; as well as be able to deform into a hit (suctioned) position.
[0075] In a related embodiment, as shown in
[0083] In another related embodiment, the first handle portion 212 and the second handle portion 214 can be configured with a ribbed surface texture, such that the ribbed surface texture provides an improved grip when holding, throwing or removing the throwing member 110.
[0084] In a related embodiment, as shown in
[0092] In a further related embodiment, a weight of the center portion 203, i.e. a central weight of the central protrusion 210 can be in a range of 35%-43% of a total weight of the throwing member 110.
[0093] In a related embodiment, the throwing member 110 and the target piece 120 can each be molded from a resilient material, such as a synthetic or natural rubber material, including a soft silicone rubber. The throwing member 110 can be made from a soft resilient material, such that a suction cup 112 emits a “popping” sound when landing and sticking to a surface. The throwing member 110 and the target piece 120 can each be molded in one piece.
[0094] In a related embodiment, as shown in
[0111] In a related embodiment, outer diameters of each of the first suction portion 614 and the second suction portion 624 of the target piece 120 can be identical and can be 60 mm (i.e., about 2.3622. inches) or in a range of 40 to 80 mm (i.e., about 1.5748 to 3.1496 inches).
[0112] In a related embodiment, outer target diameters of each of the first suction portion 614 and the second suction portion 624 of the target piece 120 can be at least 50% larger than the outer throwing diameters of each of the first throwing suction cup 112 and the second throwing suction cup 114 of the throwing member 110, which can be 40 mm (i.e., about 1.5748 inches) or in a range of 30-50 mm (i.e. about 1.1811 to 3. 1.9685 inches). This gives an advanced player the chance at being able to land on top of an exposed landing surface 615, 625 for a bullseye; but also makes it very challenging for a beginner player. A size of outer target diameters of each of the first landing surface 615 and the second landing surface 625 of the target piece 120 can thereby be chosen to be larger than the outer throwing diameters of the throwing pieces, but not too large so as to get in the way of the rest of the playing surface.
[0113] In another related embodiment, an asymmetrical target piece 620, as shown in
[0114] In a related embodiment, each of the first concave outer surface 652 and the second concave outer surface 662 of the target piece 120 can be configured with a corresponding center depth 631, 632 of at least 6 mm (i.e., about 0.2362 inches) or in a range of 6-12 mm (i.e., about 0.2362-0.4724 inches), whereby the corresponding center depth 631, 632 is deep enough to allow air to be trapped between the throwing pieces suction cup and the receiving target markers suction cup, which thereby can increase the overall resulting landing surface to be outside the physical diameter, because the receiving target piece can hold a throwing piece that is only partially on the target marker and partially off therefore making the resulting landing surface approximately 100 mm in diameter (i.e., about 3.9370 inches), as up to half of the throwing member 110 can overhang, as shown in
[0115] In another related embodiment, each of the first target suction cup 122 and the second target suction cup 122 can be made from a resilient material, such as a natural or synthetic rubber material (which can be a silicone rubber/gel), which is configured with a Shore durometer type A hardness of 55, or in a range of 53-57, 52-58, 50-60, or a wider range; as measured by the Shore durometer type A hardness scale, which is a dimensionless scale in accordance with the ASTM D2240 Type A specification; such that the specified hardness create optimal stickability and make the receiving suction cup not too firm as to reject the throwing piece by bouncing off; but rather the outer lips are pliable and flexible enough to absorb an impact and receive the throwing piece. Note that when landing the throwing member 110 on a receiving target suction cup 122, 128, the throwing member 110 may typically slide downward 3-5 mm (i.e., about 0.1181-0.1969 inches) before settling in position and the predetermined hardness in the specified range will ensure that the throwing member 110 reliably settles in position.
[0116] In yet a related embodiment, stem lengths 641, 642 of corresponding stem portions 616, 626 from corresponding ends of the target central body 124 to center points of corresponding concave outer surfaces 652, 662 of the of the target piece 120 can each be at least 10 mm (i.e., about 0.3937 inches), or in a range of 10-20 mm (i.e., about 0.3937-0.7874 inches), 10-30 mm (i.e., about 0.3937-1.1811 inches), or more, such that the stem portions 616, 626 are able to bend upon an impact of the throwing piece 110, to absorb the impact, and increase the likelihood of sticking better than if it were to hit a hard surface and be rejected or bounce off.
[0117] In an embodiment, rules for playing the suction dart target game by using the suction dart target game system 100, can include: [0118] a) The game is played with six suction darts 110 (also called throwing members 110) and one target piece 120. There are three suction darts 110 per team and they are made of a different color to distinguish between teams. The game is played with two opponents, with each player (team) having three suction darts 110; [0119] b) A game begins with the toss of a coin. The team that wins the coin toss can choose to either have first target placement or choice of suction dart 110 color. To start a game, the target piece 120 is placed by the player determined at the coin toss. A player can put the target piece 120 on any vertical or horizontal surface that it can be suctioned to and at any distance; [0120] c) The player placing the target piece 120 can give custom parameters for that one round. The player can make the parameters as easy or as difficult as they choose. Parameters can include, but are not limited to the following: [0121] i. The type of throw: Underhand, overhand, side arm, behind the back; [0122] ii. Distance: 6 feet, 10 feet, etc. or may use terms like, “Behind here” [0123] d) Once the parameters are set, the player that placed the target piece 120 throws the first suction dart 110. The players optionally rotate throwing their suction darts 110 to get closest to the target piece 120. This continues until both players have thrown all their suction darts 110. After both players have exhausted all their suction darts 110, the round is over and points are awarded; [0124] e) Any suction dart 110 that does not suction to the surface is considered a dead dart and is left in play until the end of a round; [0125] f) At the end of each round, points will be awarded. Only one player scores in a round; [0126] g) One point is awarded for each suction dart 110 that is closer to the target piece 120 than the closest suction dart 110 of the opposing player; [0127] h) If one of the closest player's suction darts 110 are touching the target piece 120, the suction dart 110 will count as 2 points; [0128] i) If the suction dart 110 lands on top of and suctions to the target piece 120, the player is awarded 3 points and automatically wins that round; [0129] j) If a second suction dart 110 of a second player 190 lands on top of an already landed first suction dart 110 of a first player 190, the second player is awarded double points relative to the original points earned by the first player for the already landed first suction dart 110; [0130] k) The player that was awarded points in the previous round begins the next round by selecting the next target piece 120 location; [0131] l) In the event that the closest suction dart 110 of each player is the same distance from the target piece 120, no points will be awarded and the target piece returns to the player that delivered it. All measurements should be made from the close edge of the suction dart to the close edge of a target piece; [0132] m) Games are played to 12 points, with the first team reaching 12 points being the winner of a game.
[0133] In an embodiment, as illustrated in
[0147] In a further related embodiment of the method for a method for a suction dart target game 700, six of the throwing members 110 for use in the method for a suction dart target game 700 can be configured such that three out of the six of the throwing member 110 can be made of a designated color and the remaining three of the six of the throwing member 110 can be made of a different designated color; such that the first user 190 and the second user 190 can differentiate ownership of the throwing member 110;
[0148] In an embodiment, as illustrated in
[0153] In a related embodiment of the suction dart target game method, the target piece can be positioned on a vertical surface of the mounting structure, as shown in
[0154] In another related embodiment of the suction dart target game method, the target piece can be positioned on a horizontal surface of the mounting structure, as shown in
[0155] In an embodiment, the throwing member 110 can be thrown at the target piece 120, wherein the target piece 120 can be positioned vertically or horizontally, the throwing member 110 can include the central protrusion 210 to allow for even end-over-end rotation, the first handle portion 212 and second handle portion 214, can be just long enough to allow flexibility upon impact, wherein the first handle portion 212 and second handle portion 214 start to widen near the opposing ends displacing the weight farther from the central protrusion 210 to allow the throwing member 110 to have a slower and more controlled rotation through the air, wherein the first throwing suction cup 112 and the second throwing suction cup 114 are designed to be able to stick and hold to any flat (horizontal and vertical) surface that is not porous.
[0156] Here has thus been described a multitude of embodiments of the suction dart target game system 100, and methods related thereto, which can be employed in numerous modes of usage.
[0157] The many features and advantages of the invention are apparent from the detailed specification, and thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the invention, which fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
[0158] Many such alternative configurations are readily apparent and should be considered fully included in this specification and the claims appended hereto. Accordingly, since numerous modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art, the invention is not limited to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and thus, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.