A BLOW-MOLDED PANEL FOR A STORAGE CONTAINER
20190263558 ยท 2019-08-29
Inventors
Cpc classification
Y10T428/234
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
B65D11/1873
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D11/18
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A blow-molded plastic panel 23 is for a flat-packable storage container 10. At least a portion 236 of the panel 23 has a substantially planar extent. The panel portion 236 has first and second outer wall surfaces substantially aligned with the substantially planar extent of the panel portion 236. One or more cavities 233 lies between the first and second outer wall surfaces. The panel portion 236 is provided with a plurality of recesses 237 in the first outer wall surface which are recessed in the direction of the second outer wall surface. The recesses 237 are spaced longitudinally and transversely relative to the substantially planar extent of the panel portion.
Claims
1. A blow-molded plastic panel for a flat-packable storage container, at least a portion of said panel having a substantially planar extent, the panel portion having first and second outer wall surfaces substantially aligned with the substantially planar extent of the panel portion, wherein one or more cavities lies between the first and second outer wall surfaces, and the panel portion is provided with a plurality of recesses in the first outer wall surface which are recessed in the direction of the second outer wall surface, said recesses being spaced longitudinally and transversely relative to the substantially planar extent of the panel portion.
2. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the panel portion is provided with a first wall and a second wall which in the blow molding process are molded in generally spaced disposition from each other and the first wall provides the first outer wall surface and the second wall provides the second outer wall surface.
3. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 2 wherein the first and second walls meet at the recesses.
4. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 2 wherein the first and second walls are spaced with a clearance at the recesses.
5. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein said recesses are arranged in an array on or across the substantially planar extent of the panel portion.
6. The blow-molded panel as claimed claim 5 wherein the array is a rectangular array with a number of transverse and longitudinal rows of recesses defining a transverse ridge between any two of the transverse rows and a longitudinal ridge between any two of the longitudinal recess rows.
7. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 6 wherein the said transverse ridge has the same width as the longitudinal ridge.
8. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein each recess is rectangular in shape with a longitudinal extent and a transverse extent, the transverse extent being shorter than the longitudinal extent and being arranged such that the transverse extent is subject to loading in use.
9. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first outer wall surface is substantially flat.
10. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least some of the recesses in the panel portion have an associated detachable portion.
11. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 10 wherein the panel portion is provided with a first wall and a second wall which in the blow molding process are molded in generally spaced disposition from each other and the first wall provides the first outer wall surface and the second wall provides the second outer wall surface, wherein each detachable portion is defined by the shape of the first wall and/or the second wall.
12. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 10 wherein each detachable portion is defined by a score line, groove, depression or one or more notches.
13. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 10 wherein each detachable portion is formed to have a frangible connection with the remainder of the panel.
14. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 10 wherein predetermined ones of the plurality of recesses include said detachable portion whereas others of the plurality of recesses do not include said detachable portion.
15. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 10 wherein said detachable portions are marked.
16. The blow-molded panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein there is a second panel portion having a substantially planar extent, the second panel portion having third and fourth outer wall surfaces substantially aligned with the substantially planar extent of the second panel portion, wherein the panel portion is provided with a plurality of recesses in the third outer wall surface which are recessed in the direction of the fourth outer wall surface, said recesses being spaced longitudinally and transversely relative to the substantially planar extent of the second panel portion.
17. The blow molded panel as claimed in claim 16 wherein the second panel portion shares the cavity with the first panel portion.
18. A storage unit comprised of a plurality of panels as claimed in claim 1 wherein, of the plurality of recesses, selected ones in the rear of the storage unit have said detachable portions.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0056] The figures show a multipurpose vehicle-mounted storage unit 10 which is made up of flat-packable panels which are substantially planar or plate-like. The panels may be shipped to the end user in a flat-pack for do-it-yourself assembly by the end user. The panels and the assembly features provided thereon, also lend themselves to being de-constructed as desired by the end-user for lower volume storage. The panels make up a carcass 101 to accommodate a number of drawers. The drawers are also constructed from flat-packable panels.
[0057] As shown in
[0058] The bottom panel 13, top panel 12, and rear panel 11 are connected to the divider panels 14 with mortise-tenon joints, thus forming two side-by-side storage compartments used for placing drawers 200 as shown in
Support Beams
[0059] As shown in
[0060] As shown in
[0061] As shown in
[0062] Referring to
[0063] As can be seen, the end of the tube 1710 is provided with a hole 1712 which allows passage of the fastener 171 therethrough. Each extension piece 1713 is provided with a series of spaced adjustment holes 1717 which are threaded and allow adjustment of the extension/retraction of the extension pieces 1713 beyond the ends of the tubes 1710.
[0064] The telescopic beams 17 permit the overall width of the unit 10 to be reduced for easy removal from the rear of the vehicle. Generally the width of the opening of a vehicle such as the boot opening, hatch or tailgate is less than the width inside the vehicle so this feature allows easy removal of the unit 10 from the vehicle.
Sundries Compartment
[0065] As shown in
[0066] The extension panel 15 has a U-shaped opening and is provided with a removable access panel 151 in the opening.
[0067] As shown in
[0068] The access panel 151 is removably secured to the extension panel 15 through a grooved connection. There is a connecting groove 1521 on the inner edge of the U-shaped opening. The access panel 151 is designed with a connecting tongue (not shown) on its corresponding edge, and the tongue can be downwardly inserted into the connecting groove 1521. The connecting groove 1512 and tongue connection prevents the access panel 151 from coming off the extension panel 15 due to car vibration. The access panel is so firmly attached that it can be taken off only by application of manual force.
[0069] The access panel 151 is provided with through holes or indentations 1513 for manual handling. Opening or closing of the access panel 151 can be realized by lifting it up or pushing it back down.
[0070] As shown in
[0071] The front panel 16 is composed of a curved segment 161 and a flat baffling segment 162, which are unitarily molded in one piece. The curved segment 161 is fixed to the outer side of the divider panel 14, and installed into two arc-shaped grooves 120 on the undersurface of the top panel 12 and the top surface of the bottom panel 13, which are consistent with the curved segment 161 in shape.
[0072] The upper edge of the baffling segment 162 is fixed to the underside of the extension panel 15 through a grooved connection. There is a straight groove 150 (see
[0073] The curved segment 161 is convenient for fixing the front panel 16 to the divider panel 14, and the baffling segment 162 keeps the front of the unit flat. The front panel 16 can prevent articles in the sundries compartment from falling out and further improve the effectiveness of space partitioning.
[0074] The sundries compartment can be used for storing car repair tools. The detachable access panel 151 not only is convenient for looking for things, but also can prevent the tools from jumping out of the compartment and improve the tidiness of the car trunk.
Mortice-Tenon Joints
[0075] As shown in
[0076] The mortises 182 are all of the same form and the tenons 181 are also all of the same form throughout the unit 10. The tenons 181 are integrally molded with the associated divider panel 14. Likewise, the material surrounding the mortices i.e. the mortise surrounds, are integrally molded with the associated panel.
[0077] As shown in detail in
[0078] As shown in
[0079] The portion of the mortice hole 1821 which is not blocked by the barrier portion is sized to comfortably receive the tenon 181 or alternatively, the tenon 181 may require a force to bend the distal portion 1811 of the tenon to force the tenon through the mortice hole. However, the second alternative makes the unit difficult to disassemble.
[0080] The profiled face of the barrier portion is complementary to the hook profile of the tenon 181. The profiled face defines a ledge or bump 1823, and an indent 1824. The return 1813 on the distal portion 1811 of the tenon 181 is received in the indent 1824 when the tenon 181 is pushed to the home position. The relative dimensions and shapes are such that the tenon must resiliently deform slightly to travel up and over and thereby clear the ledge or bump 1823. Sufficient force must be applied to cause the deformation as the two parts slide relative to each other. The result is a snap action engagement of the return 1813 of the tenon 181 in the indent 1824 when the tenon 181 is pushed to the home position, that can be released only by insertion of a suitable pronged tool. The ledge or bump 1823 is retained in the undercut 1814 of the less-distal portion 1812.
[0081] The depth of the indent 1824 is preferably half as much as that of the top panel 12, bottom panel 13, or the rear panel 11.
[0082] Preferably, the junction between the profiled face of the barrier portion 1822 and the side wall of the mortise surround 1820 is designed as smooth arc surfaces during manufacture.
[0083] Likewise, the profiled face of the barrier portion 1822 including the indent 1824 and the ledge or bump 1823 is designed as smooth arc surfaces. Additionally the return portion 1813 and the undercut 1814 of the hook portion are designed as smooth arc surfaces. This design makes the contact surface between each mortice hole and tenon projection smooth, and the user can effortlessly finish the assembly. In addition, the design can reduce friction between components and prolong the product's service life.
[0084] When assembling the carcass 101, the user should first assemble all the divider panels 14 on the bottom panel 13 by inserting the tenons 181 into the corresponding mortises 182 of the bottom panel, and then longitudinally pushing the divider panels 14 until each hook profile is seated in its home position on the profiled face of the barrier portion 1822. Thus, the bottom panel 13 remains stationary while each divider panel 14 is pushed to seat the tenons 181 in the home position in the mortice 182. The rear panel 11 is then assembled with the divider panels with the tenons 181 at the rear edges of the divider panels received in the mortices 182 of the rear panel 11. The rear panel is pushed down to lock the tenons in placeand a longitudinal rib 118 (
[0085] This structure is very simple to assemble, easy to operate, and rigid in final form. Dismantling is possible if desired but requires individual prising apart of each tenon/mortice pair with a suitable pronged tool.
[0086] Seals may be provided to insert into the mortice holes from above the top panel 12 to seal the mortice holes and prevent entry of dirt and other debris.
[0087] In this embodiment, there are several sunken grooves 141 (see
Rear Panel
[0088] As shown in
Mounting in Vehicle
[0089] As shown in
[0090] To position the storage unit in a vehicle, reduced thickness margin 134 of bottom panel 13 is pushed with a firm fit into a channel portion of a matching hollow metal section 135 that is fixed across the vehicle floor at the rear edge of bottom panel 13 (
Drawers
[0091] As shown in
[0092] As shown in
[0093] The handle-bearing panel 21 is provided with a handle 211 which is lockable.
[0094] As shown in
[0095] As shown in
[0096] There are second mortises 23a on the rear panel 23 which match with the second tenons 224 on the upright panel 22. There are third mortices 241 on the bottom panel 24 which match with the third tenons 225 of the upright panel 22. The bottom panel 24 and the rear panel 23 are thus connected to the upright panels 22 through mortise-tenon joints.
[0097] The configuration of the tenon projections and the mortice holes and surrounds is the same for the drawers as that described above for the carcass 101 in connection with
[0098] The drawer may be provided with a stopper or limiting part engaging with a corresponding part on the carcass 101 to avoid the drawers from being excessively pushed into or pulled out of the storage compartments due to a force or accident.
Drawer Slides
[0099] As shown in
[0100] As shown in
[0101] Rollers 226 are mounted on the protruding slide for rolling engagement with the slide track 142. The rollers 226 enable the drawer 201 to be pulled or pushed smoothly in the storage compartment, and it is very convenient to operate.
Structure of Panels
[0102]
[0103] As shown in
[0104] There is a cavity 233 enclosed by the first wall 231 and second wall 232, which reduces the overall weight of the panel 23.
[0105] The outer surface of the first wall 231 is provided with an array of recesses 237 that are arranged at regular intervals transversely and longitudinally and sunken into the cavity 233. Each recess 237 is of rectangular or slotted shape with generally rounded ends as shown in
[0106] The inner surface of the first wall in the region of the recess 237 may be closely connected to the second wall 232, or there a clearance may be provided between them. The cavity 233 is thus punctuated by the recesses 237.
[0107] Preferably, as shown in
[0108] In the lower panel portion 234, there is a transverse 2311 or longitudinal ridge 2312 on the first wall 231 between any two of the transverse or longitudinal recess rows. The transverse ridges 2311 and longitudinal ridges 2312 play a connecting and supporting role, and the transverse ridge 2311 has the same width as the longitudinal ridge 2312, leading to uniform load distribution across that portion 236 of the panel 23. The transverse and longitudinal ridges on the hollow structure greatly improve the bearing capacity of the panel 23. When the recess array is in other non-rectangular forms, various shapes of ridges can be obtained to meet diverse demands.
[0109] Preferably, the transverse dimension of the recess 237, across the width of the slotted or rectangular recess 237 is shorter than the longitudinal dimension to further improve the stability of the panel. The transverse dimension corresponds to the direction of loading of the panel 23.
[0110] The upper panel portion 234 of the rear panel 23 has a scooped cut-out 238 between two side portions 239. The scooped cut-out 238 allows for air flow between the inside of the drawer 201 and the inside of the compartment in the carcass 101 which houses the drawer 201. The two side portions 239 each provide for a mortise hole 23a for attachment to the adjacent upright panels 22 of the drawer.
Removable Pieces in the Rear Drawer Panel
[0111] As illustrated in
[0112] The first and/or second walls are shaped to define the removable piece 230. The shape is created by the blow-moulding dies (not shown). The recesses 237 are defined by one or more side walls 2315 formed from depressing the first wall 231 into the recess 237. The removable piece 230 has a scored perimeter formed by the blow-moulding dies forming a depression 2314 surrounding the removable piece 230, with the resultant material thickness of the panel 23 around the end wall being thin and therefore frangible or breakable. In the depression 2314, the first wall 231 meets or is closely proximate to the second wall 232. The blow-moulding dies also form the indentations 2310 in the first wall 231. The first wall 231 is therefore push into the cavity 233 to form the recess 237 while the second wall 232 remains substantially planar. However, in other panels such as the rear panel 11 and the divider panels 14 of the carcass 101 and the side panel of the drawer, both the first wall and the second wall may be depressed by the blow-moulding dies to form the removable piece.
[0113] This makes the end walls easy to remove, either by simple manual detachment, or using a hand-tool such as a knife or punch.
[0114] The other recesses 2313 in the inclined panel portion 235 are not intended to be removed and do not include a removable piece bordered by a depression. Accordingly, theses recesses 2313 contain no markings.
Removable Pieces in the Rear Panel of the Carcass
[0115] Similarly, the rear panel 11 of the carcass 101 as shown in
[0116] The removable pieces are disposed in the lower portion 113 and the upper portion 111 but only on the side of the rear panel 11 which is adjacent the large drawer 201. This is because the large drawer 201 is intended to house the refrigerator 203 for which ventilation is required.
[0117] While only some of the recesses in the panel 11 are intended to have removable pieces, it is possible that all of the recesses in the panel 11 could have removable pieces.
Removable Pieces in the Divider Panels of the Carcass
[0118] Additionally, as shown in
Removable Pieces in the Upright Panels of the Large Drawer
[0119] Additionally, the upright panels 22 of the large drawer 201 also contain removable pieces 227 within some of the recesses 228 as marked on
[0120] The foregoing describes only one embodiment of the present invention and modifications may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the present invention.