APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COLLECTING AND THROWING A FLUID

Abstract

A fluid throwing apparatus with a base that is made from substantially fluid-tight flexible material. A handle is attached to the base, which is preferably flexible (or has some flexibility), which when attached to the base causes the base to form into a cup or scoop shape when it is at least partially filled with a fluid and held above the ground. When thrown, the fluid is carried by the base and then released. Depending upon the use of the fluid throwing apparatus, the fluid release could be due to direct impact, or due to unstable flight of the system, such as deformation of the base or the momentum of the mass of fluid. In some embodiments the unstable flight may be induced by optionally attached drag components. In another embodiment the edge/rim of the base could be attached to a player and, when thrown, the attachment would pull back on an edge/rim of the base to release the fluid.

Claims

1. A toy apparatus for throwing fluid, the apparatus comprising: a base made from substantially fluid-tight, flexible material, the base having an outer periphery; a throwing handle configured to attach to or near the periphery of the base to provide support for the base when containing a fluid, at least a portion of the throwing handle being flexible; and a drag component having two ends, one end being attached to a location on the base, and the other end includes a wrist cuff for removably attaching to a user's wrist wherein the drag component is separate from the throwing handle and does not support the base when the base contains a fluid.

2. The toy apparatus of claim 1 wherein the flexible portion of the throwing handle is attached to at least a portion of the periphery of the base.

3. The toy apparatus of claim 2 wherein the flexible portion of the throwing handle comprising of mesh netting.

4. The toy apparatus of claim 1 wherein the base is a flat circular shape.

5. The toy apparatus of claim 1 wherein the base and throwing handle are configured to form the base into a parachute shape when filled with a liquid and lifted by the throwing handle.

6. The toy apparatus of claim 2 wherein the throwing handle comprises a plurality of ribbon-like straps that are attached to spaced apart locations on the base.

7. The toy apparatus of claim 3 wherein the handle further includes at least one strap attached to a distal end of the mesh, the strap providing a grip for a user to grasp during use.

8. The toy apparatus of claim 1 wherein the handle comprises a plurality of strands of material that are attached to the periphery of the base.

9. (canceled)

10. A toy apparatus for throwing fluid, the apparatus comprising: a base made from substantially fluid-tight, flexible material, the base having an outer periphery: a throwing handle configured to attach to or near the periphery of the base to provide support for the base when containing a fluid, at least a portion of the throwing handle being flexible; and a drag component having two ends, one end being attached to a location on the base, wherein the drag component includes a weighted element that flexibly hangs below the base when the base is held by the handle.

11. The toy apparatus of claim 1 wherein the end of the drag component that is attached to the base is attached at a location that is not aligned with the center of the base when the base is laden with fluid and held by the handle.

12. The toy apparatus of claim 11 wherein the drag component includes an attached parachute.

13. The toy apparatus of claim 10 wherein the other end of the drag component includes a wrist cuff for removably attaching to a user's wrist.

14. A method of throwing fluid as part of a game, the method comprising the steps of: providing a toy apparatus comprising a base made from substantially fluid-tight, flexible material, the base having an outer periphery, and a throwing handle configured to attach to or near the periphery of the base to provide support for the base when containing a fluid, at least a portion of the throwing handle being flexible: holding the handle and placing the base in a fluid reservoir; causing fluid to flow onto the base; lifting the handle so as to cause the base to form a scoop containing an amount of fluid; swinging the base with the fluid inside the scoop and releasing the handle; and causing the fluid to dispense from the base while in flight.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of causing the fluid to flow onto the base involves: dragging the base through the fluid reservoir to cause the base to deform and scoop up fluid.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of causing the fluid to dispense involves creating drag through the use of a drag component connected to the base or handle to produce uneven loading on the base, leading to the release of the fluid.

17. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of causing the fluid to dispense involves creating an off-set loading on the base by a drag component attached to the base and the a wrist of the user.

18. The toy apparatus of claim 10 wherein the flexible portion of the throwing handle is attached to at least a portion of the periphery of the base.

19. The toy apparatus of claim 18 wherein the flexible portion of the throwing handle comprising of mesh netting.

20. The toy apparatus of claim 10 wherein the handle comprises a plurality of strands of material that are attached to the periphery of the base.

21. The toy apparatus of claim 10 wherein the one end of the drag component that is attached to the base is attached at a location that is not aligned with the center of the base when the base is laden with fluid and held by the handle.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] For the purpose of illustrating the invention, the drawings show a form of the invention which is presently preferred. However, it should be understood that this invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings.

[0032] FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of a toy apparatus during use as it is being filled with a fluid.

[0033] FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 1 being released by a user during use.

[0034] FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 1 as the fluid is dispensed during use.

[0035] FIG. 4 illustrates an embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 1 laying flat on a surface.

[0036] FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 1 being held above the surface and containing a fluid.

[0037] FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 1 thrown a distance from a player during use.

[0038] FIG. 7 illustrates an embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 1 as it dispersing the fluid during use.

[0039] FIG. 8 illustrates an exploded view of an embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 1.

[0040] FIG. 9 illustrates another embodiment of the toy apparatus.

[0041] FIG. 10 illustrates the embodiment of the toy apparatus of FIG. 9 when laden with a fluid.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0042] An example embodiment of a fluid throwing apparatus 10 includes a base member 14 that is made from substantially fluid-tight flexible material, for example, water-tight nylon, or other thin polymer material that can retain water. A handle 12 is attached to the base 14 and which is preferably flexible, pliable (or has limited rigidity), for example mesh, netting, strings or ribbons, or a flexible elongated plastic strip, which when attached to the base 14 causes the base 14 to form into a cup or scoop shape when it is at least partially filled with a fluid and held above the ground. When thrown, the fluid is carried by the base 14 and then released. Depending upon the use of the fluid throwing apparatus 10, the fluid release could be due to direct impact, or due to unstable flight of the system, such as deformation of the base or the momentum of the mass of fluid. In some embodiments the unstable flight may be induced by optionally attached drag components as discussed below.

[0043] The apparatus and method of the present invention for throwing fluid delivers many of the desirable fluid throwing advantages identified above. In addition, using an elastic drag component attached to a player's wrist enables a player to use the apparatus to scoop fluid, throw it, have the scoop snap back to them, and refill the scoop in seconds. Thus, the drag component acts as a rapid return mechanism, enabling rapid refill. Further, the flexible base section that forms the scoop when filled is preferably soft and configured to open rapidly thereby facilitating the release and dispersal of the fluid over a large area. This rapid release and wide dispersing lowers the force at the point of impact substantially while still accomplishing the goal of soaking the target. Further, the fluid is always released on every throw due to the construction of the apparatus. These features overcome many of the problems experienced by prior art.

Preferred Embodiments

[0044] This disclosure describes several example embodiments for implementing different features, structures, or functions of the fluid throwing system, including preferred embodiments components, arrangements, and configurations. These examples are provided to simplify the present disclosure. However, these preferred embodiments are provided merely as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0045] FIG. 1 is a simplified diagram illustrating an embodiment of a fluid throwing system 10. In this embodiment, the handle 12 preferably includes a grip 22 and a flexible connector 18. The grip 12 is designed for grasping by a user (the thrower) and is preferably a soft material, such as foam or strap of material, and may be slightly stiffer than the flexible connector 18. In the illustrated embodiment, the flexible connector 18 is netting. Of course, it is also contemplated that the handle does not include a separate grip but, instead, the user grasps the end of the flexible connector 18. The flexible connector 18 is attached to the base 14. In use, the hand 11 of the thrower (user) grips the handle 12 to support and fold the flexible base 14 into a scoop or parachute shape for filling. Gravity pulls down on the material and causes the flat base material to deform in the middle and form a scoop; this analogous to an upside down parachute filling with air. The handles on the outside edge/rim of the base will hold up the rim, while the water weights down the middle of the base. The cupped substantially fluid-tight, flexible base 14 is placed into a fluid source 15 to capture water. To facilitate filling of the scooped base, the user can drag the base 14 against the fluid source 15 causing the fluid to flow onto the scoop shaped base. In an embodiment, the base 14 has an attached drag component 26 that will drag on the material of the base 14 when thrown, allowing the momentum of the fluid to cause it to release and dispense. The drag component 26 is, in one embodiment, a long elastic strap 22 with a wrist cuff 24 attached at one end that is removably attachable to the wrist of a user, such as with snaps or a hook and loop fastener, e.g., Velcro brand fastener.

[0046] FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of the fluid throwing system 10 after being released by the user. At the end of the thrower's swing, the hand 11 of the thrower releases the handle 12. The momentum of the throwing action carries the cupped base section 14 forward while it holds fluid 26 in its scoop shape. Referring to FIG. 3, after release, the fluid filled base 14 will cause the strap 22 to stretch, while the drag of the strap 22, which is preferably attached to an edge 28 of the base 14, causes the base 14 to slow and slowly deform from its scoop shape, thereby releasing the fluid 26 as the material of the base 14 unfurls. See FIG. 3. The handle 12 flexes to minimally impede the forward motion of the fluid 26. The elasticity of the drag component 20 causes the rapid recovery of the base 14 and handle 12, thereby permitting reuse of the fluid throwing system.

[0047] FIG. 4 illustrates an embodiment of the fluid throwing system 10 when it is not carrying a fluid and is in a stowed or storage state. In this embodiment, the material of the base 14 is non-deformed or flat when placed on a surface. As shown the lower flexible connector 18 of the handle, which in the illustrated embodiment is mesh, lies flat on top of the base 14. The lower flexible connector 18 can be attached to the base 14 through any conventional means, such as with rope or thread 30. The rope 30 could extend through eyelets or holes located around the periphery of the base 14 which would add some stiffness to the rim of the base. Alternatively, snaps could be used. The upper grip 16 is shown lying on top of the lower connector 18. The upper grip 16 preferably attaches to the lower flexible connector 18 near its center so as to provide an even distribution of the weight of the fluid when captured in the base, this limiting inadvertent tipping. As shown, the strap 22 of the drag component is attached to the edge 28 of the base 14. The other end of the strap 22 attaches to the wrist cuff or wrap 24 through the use of connectors 24A, 24B.

[0048] FIG. 5 illustrates the fluid throwing system 10 carrying a fluid 26 as it is lifted off the ground, thus supporting the weight of the fluid 26. As shown, the base section 14 forms the cupped shape which holds the fluid 26. The handle is held by a user (not shown) and the lower connector 18 pulls up on the rim of the base 14. The strap 22 of the drag component is shown connected to the edge 28.

[0049] FIG. 6 illustrates a method of use for any of the embodiments of a fluid throwing system 10. As shown a player 40 has the wrist cuff 24 attached to their wrist. When the player throws the system 10, the strap 22 of the drag component exerts force on the base 14 to slow its forward motion and momentum relative to the forward motion and momentum of the fluid 26. The fluid 26 proceeds forward, flowing out of the base 14.

[0050] FIG. 7 illustrates another method of use for the throwing system 10. In this embodiment the player 40 does not have the drag component 20 attached to their wrist or the base 14. As the player 40 throws the system 10, the base experiences unstable flight which cases the base to unfold, releasing the fluid 26 and allowing it to dispense and disperse.

[0051] FIG. 8 is an exploded illustration of an embodiment of the fluid throwing system 10 when it is not carrying a fluid. The substantially fluid-tight, flexible base 14 is shown flat and, in the illustrated embodiment, is circular in shape. Of course, other shapes may be used. The low flexible connector 18 is shown as a flat round mesh. While it is shown as having the same diameter as the base, that is not necessarily the case. In fact, the lower flexible connector 18 will, in most cases, be significantly larger than the base. The grip or upper portion 12 of the handle 12 is shown attached to the center of the lower connector 18. The user would attach the outer peripheral edge of the lower connector 18 to at least sections of the periphery of the base 14. The drag component 20 is attached to the edge 28 of the base and is shown rolled up.

[0052] FIG. 9 illustrates another embodiment of a fluid throwing system 10. In this embodiment, the base is the same. The flexible connector 18, however, is a plurality of ribbon-like flexible strips 32 that attach to discrete points on the periphery of the base. Preferably the ribbons are equally spaced about the circumference of the base 14 so as to provide a stable, even loaded cup when the base contains water.

[0053] FIG. 10 illustrates the embodiment of the throwing system 10 of FIG. 9 containing a fluid. As shown, there is no grip or upper section of the handle. Instead, the lower connectors 32 define the entire handle and are gasped by the player's hand.

[0054] While the above discussion described the drag component as a strap or flexible element, it is contemplated that the drag component could include a weighted element that is flexibly attached to the base. Instead of exclusively using drag to hold back an edge/rim of the base material, a weight (discrete or continuous along length) could be used to accelerate or decelerate that weight attachment point on the rim of the base, relative to the rest of the base, causing deformation of the base scoop sufficient to release the fluid/water. Alternately, it is contemplated that the drag component may include a parachute or similar means for adding drag (beyond the strap itself. While the drag component is shown as being attached to the edge 28 of the base, it is contemplated that the drag component can be attached to any location that is preferably not on the center-of-gravity of the base laden with water.

[0055] In addition, while the invention has been described as having the drag component attached to the base, it is also contemplated that the drag component could, instead, be attached to the handle.

[0056] As discussed above, for the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference has been made to the preferred embodiments illustrated in the drawings, and specific language has been used to describe these embodiments. However, no limitation of the scope of the invention is intended by this specific language, and the invention should be construed to encompass all embodiments that would normally occur to one of ordinary skill in the art.