Redundant safety belt

10384640 · 2019-08-20

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    The present disclosure includes a belt webbing for a safety belt system. The belt webbing may have at least one first strength member extending along the length L of the belt webbing and a second strength member extending along the length L of the belt webbing. The first strength member and the second strength member may be interconnected.

    Claims

    1. A belt webbing for a safety belt system, comprising: the belt webbing having a specified breaking load, and a plurality of strength members including a first strength member extending along a length of the belt webbing and a second strength member extending along the length of the belt webbing, wherein the first strength member and the second strength member are interconnected by a support of the belt webbing, wherein the support is shaped as a single, one-piece layer and includes a polymer, wherein the first strength member and the second strength member are cast into the support of the belt webbing, such that the first and the second strength members are fixed relative to the support, wherein the first and the second strength members include a high-strength material that is at least one of steel, a steel cord, an aramid and/or an aramid fiber; wherein each of the first and the second strength members has a braided structure; and wherein the plurality of strength members are configured such that if a predetermined number or fewer of the strength members fail, then a remaining number of strength members will accommodate the specified breaking load.

    2. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, wherein the support connects the first and the second strength members to one another and/or positions them relative to one other.

    3. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 2, wherein the first and the second strength members include a polymer.

    4. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 2, wherein the support includes a polyurethane.

    5. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 2, wherein the first and the second strength members and/or the support are stitched to each other.

    6. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 2, wherein the first and the second strength members are disposed on an upper side of the support.

    7. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 2, wherein the support and/or the first and the second strength members are configured as one or more textile straps.

    8. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, wherein the first and the second strength members are laterally disposed parallel with the length and/or spaced above one another.

    9. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, wherein at and/or in the belt webbing is arranged at least one electrically conductive element between at least two points.

    10. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 9, wherein a current flow is measurable owing to an electrical conductivity of the at least one electrically conductive element.

    11. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 9, wherein an interruption to a current flow is measurable on account of a conductivity of the at least one electrically conductive element.

    12. A restraint system for use in a vehicle, comprising: at least one belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, and at least one locking element.

    13. The restraint system in accordance with claim 12, further comprising a retractor configured for winding up the belt webbing.

    14. The restraint system in accordance with claim 12, further comprising a monitoring apparatus, wherein the monitoring apparatus, after the locking element has closed, is configured to monitor an electrical connection created via an at least one electrically conductive element.

    15. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, wherein each of the first and second strength members are of sufficient strength to accommodate at least all of a required tensile load of the safety belt system.

    16. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, wherein the high strength material is of a greater degree of strength relative to a greatest degree of strength of the support.

    17. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, wherein the polymer comprises a polymer resin, and the first strength member and the second strength member are enclosed by the polymer resin, such that the first and the second strength members are held in a predetermined position relative to each other.

    18. The belt webbing in accordance with claim 1, wherein the first and the second strength members are cut-proof.

    19. The belt webbing of claim 1, wherein each of the first and the second strength members is configured to accommodate the specified breaking load.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

    (1) FIG. 1 is a representation of an embodiment of a belt webbing in which the strength members are cast in the form of strands in the belt webbing made from polymer.

    (2) FIG. 2 is a representation of an embodiment of a belt webbing in which the strength members comprise conductive elements.

    (3) FIG. 3 is representation of an embodiment of a belt webbing, in which a conductive element in the form of a conductive thread is disposed in the centre of the belt webbing between two opposite points.

    (4) FIG. 4 is a representation of an embodiment of a belt webbing, in which a conductive element in the form of two threads is disposed between two opposite points. The two threads are disposed on the upper and lower longitudinal edge of the belt webbing and are brought together at the two points.

    (5) FIG. 5 is a representation of an embodiment of a belt webbing in which a conductive element in the form of a U-shaped thread is disposed between two points. The two points are disposed on one side of the strap and the thread runs along the upper and lower longitudinal edge of the belt webbing.

    DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

    (6) In the following, embodiments of the belt webbing for a restraint system will be described.

    (7) FIG. 1 shows a belt webbing 1, which comprises polymer, e.g., 2-layer polyurethane. A plurality of strength members 3 are embedded into the belt webbing 1 at equal intervals and have a braided structure. The breaking load is thus distributed over a plurality of strength members disposed side by side along the width of the belt webbing. The belt webbing can therefore be made flat and flexible.

    (8) FIG. 2 shows a further belt webbing 1, which is also made of polymer. Here, too, a plurality of strength members 3 are embedded into the belt webbing 1 at equal intervals. In addition, the strength members 3 have an inner conductive element 2. It is also conceivable that the respective strength members 3 in the whole are configured so as to be conductive.

    (9) Other arrangements of the belt webbing 1 and the strength members 3 and of the combination of several belt webbings are possible and are not limited to the aforementioned embodiments.

    (10) Further embodiments of the belt webbing 1 with a different arrangement of the electrically conductive element 2 can be seen in FIGS. 3 to 5.

    (11) Disposed between two opposite points 21, 22 in FIG. 3 is a conductive element in the form of a conductive thread 2 in the centre of the belt webbing 1.

    (12) FIG. 4 shows a further belt webbing 1, in which, disposed between two opposite points 21, 22, are conductive elements in the form of two threads 2 which are guided along the longitudinal edges 13, 14 of the belt webbing 1 and are connected and/or brought together at points 21, 22.

    (13) FIG. 5 shows a further belt webbing 1 in which a conductive element in the form of a thread 2 is disposed in a U-shape between two points 21, 22. The thread 2 runs along the upper longitudinal edge 13 and the lower longitudinal edge 14 of the belt webbing 1. The two points 21, 22 are at one end 11 of the belt webbing 1.

    (14) In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a belt webbing for a safety belt system has at least one first strength member extending along the length L of the belt webbing and a second strength member extending along the length L of the belt webbing, wherein the first strength member and the second strength member are interconnected. The belt webbing can have a support connecting the strength members to one another and/or positions them relative to one other. The use of a plurality of strength members facilitates a redundant securing of the passenger. Through arrangement of a further strength member, restraint of the person to be secured can be ensured in the event of damage to a strength member.

    (15) The present disclosure may include one or more of the following concepts: A. A belt webbing for a safety belt system, wherein the belt webbing has at least one first strength member extending along the length L of the belt webbing and a second strength member extending along the length L of the belt webbing, wherein the first strength member and the second strength member are interconnected. B. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A, wherein the belt webbing has a support connecting the strength members to one another and/or positions them relative to one other. C. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph B, wherein the support and/or the strength members consist of polymer. D. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph B, wherein the support consists of polymer, e.g. PU or PUR. E. The belt webbing in accordance with any of the preceding paragraphs B to D, wherein the first strength member and/or the second strength member is embedded in the support of the belt webbing. F. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A, wherein the first strength member and/or the second strength member is cast into the support of the belt webbing. G. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph B, wherein the strength members and/or the support are stitched to each other. H. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph B, wherein the strength members are disposed on the upper side of the support. I. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A, wherein at least two strength members are laterally disposed parallel with the length L and/or spaced above one another. J. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A, wherein the strength members consist preferably of high-strength material, such as steel, steel cord, aramid and/or Kevlar. K. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A, wherein the strength members have a braided structure. L. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph B, wherein the support and/or the strength members are configured as textile straps. M. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A, wherein at least one strength member is electrically conductive. N. The belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A, wherein at and/or in the belt webbing is arranged at least one electrically conductive element between at least two points. O. The belt webbing in accordance with any of the preceding paragraphs M or N, wherein a current flow is measurable owing to the electrical conductivity of the strength member or of the conductive element. P. The belt webbing in accordance with any of the preceding paragraphs M or N, wherein an interruption to the current flow is measurable on account of the conductivity of the strength member or of the conductive element. Q. A restraint system for use in a vehicle, wherein the restraint system comprises at least one belt webbing in accordance with paragraph A and at least one locking element. R. The restraint system in accordance with paragraph Q, wherein the restraint system has a retractor for winding up the belt webbing. S. The restraint system in accordance with paragraph Q, wherein it comprises a monitoring apparatus, wherein the monitoring apparatus, after the locking member has closed, monitors an electrical connection created via the at least one electrically conductive element.

    (16) Further arrangements of the conductive element are conceivable and are not limited to the aforementioned embodiments. This also applies to the number of conductive elements and the arrangement and types of connection between the conductive elements.