Target with splatter pack
10386161 ยท 2019-08-20
Assignee
Inventors
- Justin Taylor Snell (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Kenneth William Harris (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Aaron Paul Brookhart (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Eric Maniquis Sia (Ballwin, MO, US)
- Jared Wallace Ogden, II (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Brandon Thomas Hefer (St. Louis, MO, US)
Cpc classification
F41J5/22
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F41J5/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A target system has a splatter pack attached to a target panel. The splatter pack acts as a receptacle for a fluid that provides visual confirmation that the target has been hit as the pack bursts upon impact by a projectile. The splatter pack is formed by an array of chambers that are arranged in a staggered pattern. As the pack bursts, the fluid explodes out and leaves a splatter pattern on or about the target panel. The burst and residual splatter allow the marksman to see whether or not an accurate shot was delivered without having to closely examine the target. The splatter pack is removably secured to the target panel by one or more fasteners. Each one of the chambers in the interior portion of the splatter pack are intersected by at least one of the channels that are formed between adjacent chambers.
Claims
1. A splatter pack for a shooting target, comprising: a receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an interior space, an exterior surface, and an outer perimeter, wherein the interior space is sealed between the front ply and the back ply separate from the shooting target, wherein the receptacle is further comprised of a plurality of chambers, wherein a first set of the chambers has a cellular shape and is spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein a second set of the chambers is positioned adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein at least the first set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern, wherein a first side of the second set of chambers proximal to the first set of chambers has a first shape matching the cellular shape and staggered pattern, and wherein a second side of the second set of chambers proximal to the outer perimeter of the receptacle has a second shape matching a curved outline shape of the finished outer perimeter, and wherein the second set of chambers is selected from a group consisting of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape and chambers forming a finished outer perimeter with a plurality of nonlinear sides; a fluid sealed within each one of the chambers in the interior space of the receptacle; and a fastener connected to the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply.
2. A splatter pack for a shooting target, comprising: a receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an interior space, an exterior surface, and an outer perimeter, wherein the interior space is scaled between the front ply and the back ply separate from the shooting target, wherein the receptacle is further comprised of a plurality of chambers, wherein a first set of the chambers has a cellular shape and is spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein a second set of the chambers is positioned adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein at least the first set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern, wherein the second set of chambers is selected from a group consisting of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape and chambers forming a finished outer perimeter with a plurality of nonlinear sides, wherein the nonlinear sides of the finished outer perimeter are further comprised of a curved outline shape with the second set of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape, and wherein the curved outline shape has at least one of a plurality of body part shapes selected from the group consisting of a lung, a heart, a brain, and a lung and heart combination; a fluid sealed within each one of the chambers in the interior space of the receptacle; and a fastener connected to the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply.
3. The splatter pack of claim 2, wherein a first color of the fluid sealed in a first body part shape is different from a second color of the fluid sealed in a second body part shape.
4. The splatter pack of claim 1, wherein the staggered geometric pattern of the first set of chambers is a honeycomb pattern.
5. The splatter pack of claim 1, wherein the nonlinear sides of the finished outer perimeter are further comprised of the curved outline shape with the second set of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape, wherein the curved outline shape has at least one of a plurality of body part shapes selected from the group consisting of a lung, a heart, a brain, and a lung and heart combination.
6. A splatter pack for a shooting target, comprising: a receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an interior space, an exterior surface, and an outer perimeter, wherein the interior space is sealed between the front ply and the back ply separate from the shooting target, wherein the receptacle is further comprised of a plurality of chambers, wherein a first set of the chambers has a cellular shape and is spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein a second set of the chambers is positioned adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein at least the first set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern, wherein the second set of chambers is selected from a group consisting of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape and chambers forming a finished outer perimeter with a plurality of nonlinear sides, wherein the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern, wherein the second set of chambers have the same whole shape as the cellular shape, and wherein each one of the nonlinear sides of the finished outer perimeter is further comprised of a repeating geometric shape corresponding with a segment of the cellular shape; a fluid sealed within each one of the chambers in the interior space of the receptacle; and a fastener connected to the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply.
7. The splatter pack of claim 6, further comprising a plurality of channels positioned between adjacent chambers in the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the first set of chambers is intersected by at least one of the channels, and wherein there is no set of orthogonal straight lines that can extend in the channels between opposite sides of the outer perimeter without one of the orthogonal straight lines intersecting at least one of the chambers.
8. A splatter pack for a shooting target, comprising: a receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an interior space, an exterior surface, and an outer perimeter, wherein the interior space is sealed between the front ply and the back ply separate from the shooting target, wherein the receptacle is further comprised of a plurality of chambers, wherein a first set of the chambers has a cellular shape and is spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein a second set of the chambers is positioned adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein at least the first set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern, wherein the second set of chambers is selected from a group consisting of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape and chambers forming a finished outer perimeter with a plurality of nonlinear sides, wherein the second set of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape form the outer perimeter with a plurality of linear sides; a fluid sealed within each one of the chambers in the interior space of the receptacle; and a fastener connected to the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply.
9. The splatter pack of claim 8, further comprising a plurality of channels positioned between adjacent chambers in the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the first set of chambers is intersected by at least one of the channels, and wherein there is no set of orthogonal straight lines that can extend in the channels between opposite sides of the outer perimeter without one of the orthogonal straight lines intersecting at least one of the chambers.
10. The splatter pack of claim 1, further comprising a target panel comprising a front surface and a back surface, wherein a portion of the front surface of the target panel is further comprised of a silhouette indicia having a first shape and an outline indicia having a second shape within the silhouette indicia, wherein the outer perimeter matches the second shape, wherein the fastener is further comprised of an adhesive layer affixed to at least a portion of the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply, and wherein the fastener attaches the back ply of the receptacle to the front surface of the target panel.
11. The splatter pack of claim 10, wherein the fastener is further comprised of a film layer having a first position in contact with and covering the adhesive layer and a second position separated from and exposing the adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer attaches the receptacle's back ply to the shooting target when the film is in the second position.
12. The splatter pack of claim 10, wherein the fastener is further comprised of at least one of a magnet and a hook and loop fastener attached to the receptacle's back ply by the adhesive layer.
13. The splatter pack of claim 1, wherein the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern, wherein the second set of chambers have the same whole shape as the cellular shape, and wherein each one of the nonlinear sides of the finished outer perimeter is further comprised of a repeating geometric shape corresponding with a segment of the cellular shape.
14. The splatter pack of claim 13, further comprising a plurality of channels positioned between adjacent chambers in the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the first set of chambers is intersected by at least one of the channels, and wherein there is no set of orthogonal straight lines that can extend in the channels between opposite sides of the outer perimeter without one of the orthogonal straight lines intersecting at least one of the chambers.
15. A splatter pack for a shooting target, comprising: a receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an interior space, an exterior surface, and an outer perimeter, wherein the interior space is sealed between the front ply and the back ply separate from the shooting target, wherein the receptacle is further comprised of a plurality of chambers, wherein a first set of the chambers has a cellular shape and is spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein a second set of the chambers is positioned adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle, and wherein the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern; a plurality of channels positioned between adjacent chambers in the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the first set of chambers is intersected by at least one of the channels, and wherein there is no set of orthogonal straight lines that can extend in the channels between opposite sides of the outer perimeter without one of the orthogonal straight lines intersecting at least one of the chambers; a fluid sealed within each one of the chambers in the interior space of the receptacle; and a fastener connected to the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply.
16. The splatter pack of claim 15, wherein the geometric pattern of the first set of chambers is selected from the group of patterns consisting of serpentine chambers, honeycombed chambers, horizontal chambers, vertical chambers, and any combination thereof.
17. The splatter pack of claim 16, wherein each one of the chambers in the second set of chambers has a different shape from the cellular shape, wherein a first side of the second set of chambers proximal to the first set of chambers has a first shape matching the cellular shape, and wherein a second side of the second set of chambers proximal to the outer perimeter of the receptacle has a second shape matching a curved outline shape of the outer perimeter.
18. The splatter pack of claim 16, wherein the second set of chambers form a finished outer perimeter with a plurality of nonlinear sides.
19. A set of splatter packs for a shooting target, comprising: a receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an interior space, an exterior surface, and an outer perimeter, wherein the interior space is sealed between the front ply and the back ply separate from the shooting target, wherein the receptacle is further comprised of a plurality of chambers, wherein a first set of the chambers has a cellular shape and is spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein a second set of the chambers is positioned adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle, wherein the second set of chambers is selected from a group consisting of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape and chambers forming a finished outer perimeter with a plurality of nonlinear sides, and wherein the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers are arranged in a staggered geometric pattern; a plurality of channels positioned between adjacent chambers in the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the first set of chambers is intersected by at least one of the channels, and wherein there is no set of orthogonal straight lines that can extend in the channels between opposite sides of the outer perimeter without one of the orthogonal straight lines intersecting at least one of the chambers; a fluid sealed within each one of the chambers in the interior space of the receptacle; and a fastener connected to the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply.
20. The splatter pack of claim 19, wherein the nonlinear sides of the finished outer perimeter are further comprised of a curved outline shape with the second set of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape, wherein the curved outline shape has at least one of a plurality of body part shapes selected from the group consisting of a lung, a heart, a brain, and a lung and heart combination.
21. The splatter pack of claim 19, wherein the second set of chambers have the same whole shape as the cellular shape, and wherein each one of the nonlinear sides of the finished outer perimeter is further comprised of a repeating geometric shape corresponding with a segment of the cellular shape.
22. The splatter pack of claim 19, wherein the second set of chambers having different shapes from the cellular shape form the outer perimeter with a plurality of linear sides.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings which are described in the detailed description below.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(18) The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
(19) As generally shown in
(20)
(21) As evident from
(22) The liquid 14 in the splatter packs 12 is preferably dyed with colors that are highly visible in the splatter 54 on the exterior surface 26 of the front ply 32 that forms the chambers 18 when released through the punctures 38. Preferably, the splatter packs are white or some other light color that provides a high contrast with the color of the dyed liquid. As one example, the liquid can be a gelatinous, water-soluble paint. In another example, the liquid can be a three percent (3%) gelatin mixture. The splatter packs may also be filled, at least in part, with a fluorescent dye which fluoresces in ultra violet light which can create a glow in the dark effect. The color of the fluid preferably also provides a contrast with the color of the front surface 20 of the target panel 100, such as a simulated mammal base, in addition to the exterior surface 26 of the splatter packs 12. This can also be in the form of a tracer compound and is sometimes visible as green or red light to the user. In some embodiments, the fluid may be contained within a transparent chamber material and contrasts with the target panel which could make the target more easily visible to the marksman from longer ranges while showing the contrasting splatter color on the front of the target panel when released from the chambers. Regardless of splatter pack clarity/opacity, the splattering of the fluid is more visible upon the rupturing of the chamber. Preferably, the splatter packs, including the fluid therein, is comprised of components which will not attract insects, such as ants.
(23) The chambers 18 can take any number of shapes, including but not limited serpentine chambers, honeycombed chambers, horizontal chambers, vertical chambers, or other chamber variations. For example, the brain packet could be horizontally ribbed, the lungs vertically ribbed, and the heart orthogonally serpentine. Various chamber patterns can be used for the splatter packs, and different patterns can be used for different splatter packs 12 on the same target panel 100 as shown by the splatter pack targets 10a-10d respectively shown in
(24) As indicated above, the splatter packs 12 generally contain separate chambers 18, each of which has an interior space 24 in which the fluid boluses 14 are dispensed. According to the embodiment shown in
(25) Generally, when the splatter pack is attached to the target panel 100, the exterior surface of the back ply 30 is concealed from view because it is attached to the front surface 20 of the target panel 100 which has a greater surface area than the splatter pack. Accordingly, only the exterior surface of the front ply 32 is exposed to view for the marksman. In yet another embodiment of the target 10 shown in
(26) As shown in
(27) It will also be appreciated that other fasteners and connectors could be used to attach the splatter packs to the target panel, such as male and female connectors that are attached to the exterior surfaces of the target panel and splatter packs. For example, magnets can be used as fasteners, such as when the target panel is formed from a ferromagnetic metal. In such a case, the magnets could be fastened to the back ply of the splatter pack and no magnets would be necessary on the target panel. Of course, magnets could be applied to a cardboard target panel which would mate with the magnets on the splatter pack. The use of an adhesive layer either by itself or in combination with flexible strips of hook and loop fasteners (or magnetic strips) to connect the splatter packs to the target panel is preferred over the use of rigid localized connectors and fasteners that are likely to be destroyed when impacted. The adhesive layer and hook and loop fasteners can be distributed throughout the region between the splatter pack and the target panel and would continue to function during the operational lifespan of the splatter pack, whereas most other types of connectors and fasteners would be positioned in discrete locations so they would be more subject to failure when destroyed by bullet impacts.
(28) The cellular structures of the receptacle chambers 18 hold fluid boluses 14a and can also function as a rigid, semi-rigid or flexible skeletal structure for the splatter pack 12 to help retain the splatter pack's shape as it is repeatedly impacted with projectiles 304 which result in punctures 38 through the splatter pack 12 and the target panel 100. As particularly shown in
(29) The multi-chamber splatter packs 12 or single-chamber splatter packs 12g can be attached to the target panel 100 in different ways and different arrangements. For example, the targets 10 may be produced with the splatter packs 12 adhered to the target panel 100, or as evident from
(30) The target panels 100 preferably include silhouette indicia 46 on a portion of the front surface 20 of the target panel 100a, and the splatter packs 12 are preferably formed with an outer perimeter having body part shapes 48a that correspond with the silhouette indicia. For example, the deer lung splatter pack 12a and deer heart splatter pack 12b as shown in
(31) As shown in
(32) As shown in
(33) The splatter packs shown in
(34) Regardless of the shape or size of the splatter pack or the number of chambers within the splatter pack or the arrangement of chambers, the splatter pack is attached to the front surface 20 of the target panel 100 by the adhesive layer 16 or other fastening means which allow for the releasable connection of multi-chamber splatter packs 12 to the target panel or for single-chamber splatter packs 12g to be placed over burst chambers 18 as shown in
(35) In addition to varying the splatter pack shape 48 or the arrangement of chambers 18 within the splatter packs, another inventive feature of the target panels 100 is the fold line 58 as shown in
(36) Target panels 100 can be constructed from a variety of materials such as, but not limited to, paper, wood, plastic, foam, composites, woven fabrics, metal, corrugated cardboard, and/or concrete. In some embodiments, the target panel 100 is three-dimensional and self-supporting while in others it is flat may be either suspended from a frame or otherwise attached to a frame or other support structure. Regardless of the support structure, the splatter pack can be affixed to any number of target panel surfaces including but not limited to those having contours, curves, ridges, depths, and/or protrusions. Easy affixation remains where an embodiment of the splatter pack is a flexible membrane or other flexible structure that forms to the shape of the target panel 100. The splatter pack 12 preferably has a very thin profile relative to the length and width and the flexible form of the target packet primarily maintains its planar shape due to the connection to the target panel and to a lesser degree its internal structures. The thickness of the splatter packet is generally less than an order of magnitude smaller than its length and width. For flat target panel backings, the thickness of the splatter packet is typically within the order of magnitude of the panel's thickness or the shell material thickness for three-dimensional targets.
(37) A single splatter pack 12 can cover multiple areas or regions of a simulated mammal and may give an appearance of multiple packets. For example, as shown in
(38) As illustrated in
(39) As shown in
(40) Splatter packs 12f with various outer perimeter 52 shapes and alternative cellular shapes for the chambers 18 are shown in
(41) To further support the stability of the splatter packs according to the present invention, the splatter pack design includes an outer perimeter 52 that is finished and solid, without any perforations, cut-lines, reduced thicknesses, or other features that would reduce the strength of the connection between chambers and allow for their separation. One set of interior chambers 18 are spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter of the receptacle while another set of peripheral chambers 18 are positioned adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle. At least the interior chambers are staggered, and in the preferred embodiments, both sets of chambers are staggered.
(42) The drawings in
(43) Splatter packs with another type of nonlinear sides are shown by the geometrical splatter packs in
(44) Generally, splatter packs 12 can be constructed from various natural or synthetic materials. In some instances, the packs are manufactured from plastic plies having a thickness which is configured to burst the packet 12 upon impact of a specific projectile, usually a bullet fired from a firearm, at specified speed so as to constructively necessitate the type of ammunition needed to burst the packet. Regardless of material, the packs themselves can be opaque or transparent. The fluid within the splatter packs are preferably a high visibility color with a high contrast to the opaque color of the exterior side of the splatter packs. Different fluid colors are preferably paired with different outer perimeter shapes of the splatter packs. It is also possible to produce highly contoured shapes with multiple regions that have different colors according to the region of the splatter pack. For example, with the combined heart and lung splatter pack described above with reference to
(45) Another feature of the splatter pack target 10 is the fluid 14 that fills the chambers 18 of the splatter packs 12, and that define fluid boluses 14a and 14b within each chamber 18. In the preferred embodiment, the fluid 14 is a biodegradable material. The fluid can be any type of liquid, including a gel, and may also, or solely, include a pressurized gas that pops when the splatter pack 12 is impacted, creating a boom sound. In some embodiments, the fluid which fills the splatter packets is configured to be resistive to impact. This resistance can achieved with gels and other liquids that have surface tension characteristics which prevents a projectile that is traveling too fast from penetrating the packet (may have been shot too close). The splatter packs can be produced from synthetic materials that are designed to burst upon impact of a projectile of a certain caliber bullet and a corresponding speed. Such configuration could create thresholds, for instance 9 mm ammunition fired at 25 meters will penetrate the chamber wall but the same bullet from the same gun at 10 meters will not penetrate the chamber nor will the same bullet from the same gun at 50 meters.
(46) In operation, a marksman will take a splatter pack 12 or chamber 18 and peel off the film 40. The marksman will then affix the receptacle to the target panel 100. In some embodiments the marksmen will be using a simulated mammal target panel 100 and thus will affix the appropriate splatter pack 12 within the silhouette indicia 46 depicted. This can be seen in
(47) After a marksman has put numerous holes in a splatter pack 12, they may elect to remove burst chambers 18 and replace them with replacement splatter packs 12g. To replace these spent chambers 18 a marksman need only peel off the protective film 40 and affix the replacement individual splatter pack 12g in the desired area on the target panel 100. In another embodiment, a marksman may insert the individual splatter packs 12g into the target panel's apertures 60, as depicted in
(48) As illustrated in
(49) According to the description of the embodiments above, it will be appreciated that the splatter pack target 10 provides several benefits over existing target systems. In particular, the splatter pack target 10 provides a shooting target of a shape generally resembling a specific mammal (or a portion thereof) that provides the user with visual confirmation of successful shot. This confirmation is accomplished by externally mounted removable and interchangeable aiming packs 12, which increase the lifespan of the target system 10 and allow a marksman to easily replace burst splatter packs 12 or individual chambers 18. In addition, the interchangeable splatter packs 12 and variable target panel 100 sizes allow a marksman to increase and decrease the target area to facilitate more difficult shots as they progress as a marksman. Regardless of the marksman's ability or embodiment being used, the fluid 14 expelled from a burst splatter pack 12 provides confirmation of a successful shot.
(50) It will also be appreciated that sensors can be attached to the target panel 100 and/or the splatter packets 12. The sensors are preferably in wireless communication to a computer, either directly or indirectly and/or can communicate either directly or indirectly with a mobile computing device such as a phone. The sensors can measure a multitude of parameters such as angle, speed, rotation, location, tension, stress, or other such variables. In certain embodiments, the sensors will work in conjunction with lighting systems to provide the user with environmental variables which can assist in training of the user, such as a timer or if a target has not been hit, the sensor can send a signal to move the target closer to the user or in the alternative if a first vital component is ruptured, the system could automatically move farther from the user.
(51) Throughout this disclosure the terms mammal, deer, humanoid, and the like are used interchangeably; unless specified differently, the terms should be considered to be interchangeable. It will be appreciated that splatter packs having an animal organ shape can also be used on target panels having a humanoid indicia and vice versa, and the body-shaped splatter packs can be used on the target panels without any indicia and the geometric shaped splatter packs can be used on the target panels with mammalian indicia.
(52) The embodiments were chosen and described to best explain the principles of the splatter pack target invention and its practical application to persons who are skilled in the art. As various modifications could be made to the exemplary embodiments, as described above with reference to the corresponding illustrations, without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative rather than limiting. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims appended hereto and their equivalents.