Cable plow system
11993913 ยท 2024-05-28
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62D33/063
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16L1/028
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
E02F5/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B62D33/063
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable plow system, comprising a cable plow for introducing at least one line into the ground and a chassis, wherein the cable plow comprises at least one laying unit, wherein the or each laying unit has an attachment suitable for engaging the ground to form a trench in the soil and a line routing for laying the line into the trench formed or formable by the attachment, wherein the chassis comprises a driver's cab and front wheels and rear wheels, wherein the front wheels and/or the rear wheels are attached in each case to the driver's cab by means of a support. The invention is characterized in that the cable plow system has a coupling device, the chassis and the cable plow being interchangeably connectable or connected to one another by means of the coupling device.
Claims
1. A cable plow system, comprising a cable plow for introducing at least one line into the ground and a chassis, wherein: the cable plow comprises at least one laying unit, wherein the at least one laying unit has an attachment suitable for engaging the ground to form a trench in a soil and a line routing for laying the at least one line into the trench formed or formable by the attachment; the chassis comprises a cab configured to accommodate a driver and front wheels and rear wheels, wherein the front wheels and/or the rear wheels are respectively attached to the cab by means of respective supports, wherein the cable plow system has a coupling device, wherein the coupling device is or comprises at least one eye-bolt connection, the chassis and the cable plow being interchangeably connectable or connected to one another by means of the coupling device, each of the respective supports has a height adjustment device for adjusting an angle of inclination of the respective supports in relation to a ground surface, and the cab can be raised by means of the height adjustment devices of the respective supports relative to the ground surface by a height that is greater than a height of the cable plow, so that the cab is movable to connect the cable plow and chassis via the cable plow.
2. The cable plow system according to claim 1, wherein each eye-bolt connection has at least one first eye and at least one second eye as well as a bolt; the at least one first eye is arranged on the cable plow and the at least one second eye being arranged on the cab; and the cable plow and chassis are connectable or connected by means of the bolt guided through the at least one first eye and the at least one second eye.
3. The cable plow system according to claim 2 wherein: the cable plow comprises two or more laying units.
4. The cable plow system according to claim 2, the height adjustment devices are configured to raise the cab relative to the ground surface by a height that is greater than a height of the cable plow creating space between the ground and cab to connect the cable plow and chassis above the ground.
5. The cable plow system according to either claim 1, wherein each eye-bolt connection comprises: at least one holding means with a first eye and at least one fork with two pins, each pin having a second eye, the at least one holding means being mountable or mounted between the two pins of the at least one fork so that the first eye and the two second eyes form a common through opening; and at least one bolt, the at least one bolt for connecting the chassis and the cable plow being guidable or guided into or through the through opening.
6. The cable plow system according to claim 5, wherein the at least one bolt of each eye-bolt connection is: arranged in an extendable manner on the cab or on the cable plow; and movable into the through opening in order to connect to a corresponding eye of the at least one first eye and the at least one second eye.
7. The cable plow system according to claim 5, wherein: the at least one holding means of each eye-bolt connection is arranged on an upper side or in an upper region of the cable plow; and the at least one fork of each eye-bolt connection is arranged on an underside or in a lower region of the cab of the chassis, so that the at least one holding means is connectable to a corresponding fork by means of the at least one bolt when the cab has moved over the cable plow.
8. The cable plow system according to claim 1, wherein each of the respective supports has a side adjustment device for adjusting an angle of inclination of each of the respective supports in relation to a planned direction of travel (F).
9. The cable plow system according to claim 1, wherein: the chassis has a carriage and the cable plow has a carriage mount; and the carriage is mountable or mounted with a precise fit into the carriage mount in order to connect the chassis to the cable plow, in that the carriage is being moved or is moved through the chassis into the carriage mount.
10. The cable plow system according to claim 9, wherein the carriage of the chassis mounted in the carriage mount of the cable plow centers or positions the cable plow on the chassis in such a way that the at least one holding means of each eye-bolt connection is arranged between a pin of an associated fork.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The invention is explained in more detail below also with regard to further features and advantages on the basis of the description of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying schematic drawings, in which:
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) Corresponding parts and components, also across the various embodiments, are identified by the same reference signs in
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(6)
(7) The cable plow 11 comprises two laying units 14, wherein each laying unit 14 has an attachment 15 suitable for engaging the ground to form a trench in the soil and a line routing 16 for laying a line 13 into the trench formed or formable by the attachment 15.
(8) The chassis 12 comprises a driver's cab 17 and two front wheels 18a and two rear wheels 18b, wherein the front wheels 18a and the rear wheels 18b are attached in each case to the driver's cab 17 by means of a support 19. The supports 19 can be designed as a double arm in each case (not shown). The chassis 12 is designed to be motorized and self-propelled.
(9) According to the invention, the cable plow system 10 has a coupling device 20, the chassis 12 and the cable plow 11 being interchangeably connected to one another by means of the coupling device 20.
(10) The coupling device comprises two eye-bolt connections 21,
(11) Each eye-bolt connection 21 comprises a holding means 22 with a first eye 23, the holding means 22 being arranged on the cable plow 11. Furthermore, each eye-bolt connection 21 comprises a fork 24 with two pins 25, each pin 25 having a second eye 26, the fork 25 being arranged on the chassis 12. The holding means 22 is mounted between the two pins 25 of the fork 24 in the connected state of the cable plow 11 and the chassis 12 so that the first eye 23 and the two second eyes 26 form a common through opening 27, as shown in particular in
(12)
(13) Furthermore, each support 19 has a height adjustment device 30 for adjusting the angle of inclination of the support 19 in relation to the ground surface 31. The height adjustment device 30 is hydraulically adjustable, the height adjustment device 30 comprising a hydraulic cylinder which is arranged between the support 19 and the driver's cab 17.
(14) The driver's cab 17 can be raised by means of the height adjustment devices 30 of the supports 19 relative to the ground surface 31 by a height that is greater than the height of the cable plow 11, so that the driver's cab 17 is movable or moved in order to connect the cable plow 11 and chassis 12 via the cable plow 11. In the embodiment in accordance with
(15) The holding means 22 of the or of each eye-bolt connection 21 is arranged on the upper side 32 of the cable plow 11, and the fork 24 is arranged on the underside 33 of the driver's cab 17, so that each holding means 22 is connectable to the or to a corresponding fork 24 by means of the bolt 28 when the driver's cab 17 has moved over the cable plow 11.
(16) The bolt 28 of the or of each eye-bolt connection 21 is arranged on the underside 33 of the driver's cab 17 such that it can be hydraulically extended and is movable into the through opening 28 in order to connect to the corresponding first and second eyes 23, 26.
(17)
(18) The carriage 34 of the chassis 12 mounted in the carriage mount 35 of the cable plow 11 positions the cable plow 11 on the chassis in such a way that the holding means 22 of each eye-bolt connection 21 is arranged between the pin 25 of the associated fork 24.
(19) A number of line routing extensions (not shown in the figures) corresponding to the number of laying units 14 of the cable plow 11 can be arranged on the chassis 12, the line routing extensions being adjacent to the line routings 16 of the laying units 14 in a connected state of the chassis 12 and the cable plow 11 so that the line routings 16 are extended by the line routing extensions.
(20) The cable plow system 10 can further comprise one or more towing vehicles (not shown in the figures) for pulling the chassis 12 and the cable plow 11 through the ground.
(21) To connect the chassis 12 and the cable plow 11, the chassis 12 is first moved to a height that is greater than the height of the cable plow 11. The chassis 12 is then moved over the cable plow 11 and connected to the cable plow 11 by means of the coupling device 20. Now the chassis 12 can lift the cable plow 11 and move it to the desired operation site. The chassis 12 can also move the cable plow to a transport vehicle and set it down thereon. The coupling device 20 can then be released again and the cable plow 11 can be moved to the operation site by means of the transport vehicle. At the operation site, the chassis 12 can be quickly and easily reconnected to the cable plow 11 for unloading the cable plow 11. The cable plow 11 can then be unloaded by the transport vehicle by means of the chassis 12. Furthermore, the chassis 12 can set the cable plow 11 in a starting pit before the laying process of the lines 13 begins.
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
(22) 10 Cable plow system 11 Cable plow 12 Chassis 13 Line 14 Laying unit 15 Attachment 16 Line routing 17 Driver's cab 18a Front wheel 18b Rear wheel 19 Support 20 Coupling device 21 Eye-bolt connection 22 Holding means 23 First eye 24 Fork 25 Pins 26 Second eye 27 Through opening 28 Bolt 29 Side adjustment device 30 Height adjustment device 31 Ground surface 32 Upper side 33 Underside 34 Carriage 35 Carriage mount F Direction of travel