LIGHTED OPERATING TABLE SYSTEM, OPERATING TABLE AND REMOTE CONTROL
20220409463 · 2022-12-29
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61G13/08
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
An operating table is proposed that may form a system with a remote control. The operating table has a column and table top comprising at least three elements, at least two of which are movable. Interface joints (40.sub.1-40.sub.3) are provided between adjacent elements and are controlled to move by a controller (100). A light emitting arrangement (42) is arranged at each interface joint and is adapted to display light in a pattern having a characteristic that is visibly unique to the associated interface joint such that the interface joints are visually distinguishable from one another. The remote control (50) has touch controls (60.sub.1-60.sub.3) for communicating signals for controlling movement of the interface joints (40.sub.1-40.sub.3). Each touch control is associated with one interface joint and is provided with a visible pattern having a characteristic that is substantially the same as that displayed at the associated interface joint.
Claims
1. A system comprising: an operating table for supporting a patient, and a remote control; the operating table comprising a base, a column, and a table top; the table top comprising: at least three elements, the at least three elements configured for collectively supporting the patient thereon; and at least two interface joints, each interface joint serving as a movable connection between two adjacent elements; the operating table further comprising a controller arranged to control the at least two interface joints, each interface joint configured to actuate a movement of at least one element relative to another adjacent element; a plurality of light emitting arrangements, each light emitting arrangement being associated with an interface joint, and each adapted to display light in a pattern that is visible on at least one end of the respective interface joint at a lateral edge of the table top, wherein a characteristic of the pattern displayed by each light emitting arrangement is visibly unique to the associated interface joint such that the interface joints are visually distinguishable from one another based on the differing characteristics of the patterns, the remote control being adapted to communicate with said controller, and comprising touch controls for communicating signals for controlling movement of said interface joints; wherein each touch control is associated with a respective interface joint, and is provided with a visible pattern having a characteristic that corresponds to the pattern displayed by the light emitting arrangement of the associated interface joint for visibly associating each touch control with the associated interface joint.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein said characteristic of the pattern displayed by each light emitting arrangement which is visibly unique to the associated interface joint comprises a color, with each interface joint having a different color associated therewith; and wherein said visible pattern of each touch control comprises the color associated with the corresponding interface joint.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein at least one light emitting arrangement is further configured to display a light pattern indicative of a direction of movement of the associated interface joint.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein at least one light emitting arrangement is substantially aligned with an axis of rotation of the associated interface joint; and wherein said least one light emitting arrangement is configured to display a light pattern indicative of a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction of movement of the associated interface joint.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein said at least three elements comprise a central table top element, and one or more modular table top elements which are attachable to and removable from the table top; and wherein at least one light emitting arrangement is adapted to display a light pattern indicative of a connection status of the associated interface joint.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein the unique characteristics of the patterns displayed by the light emitting arrangements comprises a first color associated with a first interface joint and a second color associated with a second interface joint; wherein the remote control comprises a display which displays a representation of at least part of the operating table during operation; wherein said display shows a first table element which is movable by the first interface joint at least partly in the first colour, and shows a second table element which is movable by the second interface joint at least partly in the second colour.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein said controller is configured to automatically change the light pattern displayed by the light emitting arrangement to correspond to the light pattern provided on an associated touch control.
8. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein two light emitting arrangements are associated with a same interface joint, the two light emitting arrangements being adapted to display the same pattern characteristic on opposite lateral sides of table top.
9. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein said light emitting arrangements each comprise a plurality of LEDs arranged at an interface joint, with at least some LEDs being individually controllable with respect to color.
10. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein at least one light emitting arrangement (i) comprises a plurality of LEDs in a generally circular arrangement, and (ii) is substantially aligned with an axis of rotation of the corresponding interface joint.
11. The system as claimed in claim 1: wherein said operating table further comprises sensors configured for detecting a collision and being in communication with said controller, said controller being adapted to control at least one light emitting arrangements associated with an interface joint located closest to a detected collision to display a light pattern indicative of the collision.
12. The system according to claim 1, further comprising a light bar; wherein the light bar is elongated, and provides a light bar light which is movable along the light bar to indicate movement of the entire table top, said movement of the table top being selected from longitudinal sliding of the table top or Trendelenburg tilting of the table top.
13. The system according to claim 1, further comprising an additional light emitting arrangement which is not associated with an interface joint, the additional light emitting element instead being positioned on either a lateral side of the base, a lateral side of the column, or a lateral side of a central table top element located directly above the column; wherein the additional light emitting element is associated with control and movement of the entire table top; wherein one of said touch controls has a visible pattern that is substantially the same as a visible pattern of the additional light emitting element, and controls at least one of raising and lowering the entire table top, longitudinal sliding of the entire table top, and Trendlenberg tilting of the entire table top.
14. The system according to claim 1: wherein the table top comprises a central table top element located directly above the column, a head end for supporting a head and upper body of a patient, and a leg end for supporting the legs of a patient; wherein said at least two interface joints comprise a head end interface joint between the central table top element and the head end for movement of the head end, and at least one leg end interface joint between the central table top element and the leg end; wherein said light emitting arrangements comprise: at least one head end light emitting arrangement associated with the head end interface joint, and configured to emit a first color associated with the head end at least when the head end interface joint is activated; and at least one leg end light emitting arrangement associated with the at least one leg end interface joint, and configured to emit a second color which is different from the first color and which is associated with the leg end at least when the at least one leg end interface joint is activated.
15. The system according to claim 1: wherein said at least three element comprise a central table top element connected to the top of the column; wherein said at least two interface joints are rotational joints located at opposite ends of the central table top element; and wherein each of said at least two interface joints is substantially aligned with a respective light emitting arrangement.
16. The system according to claim 1: wherein the light emitting arrangements provide light feedback when the associated interface joint is in motion, the light feedback comprising at least one of: a change in color, a change in light intensity, a flashing pattern, a chasing pattern, and sequential illumination changes to indicate a direction of rotation.
17. A system comprising: an operating table for supporting a patient; the operating table comprising a base, a column, and a table top; wherein the operating table is configured for control by a remote control; the table top comprising: at least three elements, the at least three elements configured for collectively supporting the patient thereon, and at least two interface joints, each interface joint serving as a movable connection between two adjacent elements, wherein at least one of the at least two interface joints is a rotational joint for rotation of at least one of said elements with respect to other of said elements for configuring the table top; wherein one of the at least three elements is a central table top element positioned above the column; the operating table further comprising a controller arranged to control the at least two interface joints, each interface joint configured to actuate a movement of at least one element relative to another adjacent element; a light emitting arrangement associated with each interface joint, and each adapted to display light in a pattern that is visible on at least one end of each interface joint at a lateral side of the table top, wherein a characteristic of the pattern displayed by each light emitting arrangement is visibly unique to the associated interface joint such that the interface joints are visually distinguishable from one another based on the differing characteristics of the patterns.
18. A system comprising: an operating table for supporting a patient, and a remote control; the operating table comprising a base, a column, and a table top; the table top comprising: at least three elements, the at least three elements configured for collectively supporting the patient thereon; and at least two interface joints, each interface joint comprising a rotational joint and serving as a pivoting connection between two adjacent elements, the operating table further comprising: a controller arranged to control the at least two interface joints, each interface joint configured to actuate a movement of at least one element relative to another adjacent element; a light emitting arrangement substantially aligned with a rotational axis of each interface joint, and each light emitting arrangement adapted to display light in a pattern that is visible on at least one end of each interface joint at a lateral edge of the table top; the remote control being adapted to communicate with said controller, and comprising touch controls for communicating signals for controlling movement of said interface joints; wherein each touch control is associated with a respective interface joint; and wherein said light emitting arrangements are further configured to display a light pattern indicative of a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction of movement of the associated interface joint when the associated interface joint is activated.
19. The system according to claim 18: wherein said light pattern indicative of a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction of movement comprises a moving chase pattern in a corresponding clockwise or counter-clockwise direction.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present disclosure will be better understood and further advantages will become apparent from the detailed description of a preferred embodiment that is presented by way of example only with reference to the following drawings in which like parts have been labelled with like reference numerals.
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031]
[0032] The interface joints 40 between adjacent table top elements 20 are provided with a light emitting arrangement 42. This is better illustrated in
[0033] The system could be built around an operating table 10 having a base 30 including a supporting foot and column, and a central table top element 20.sub.3 directly connected to the top of the column and located above the column. This central table top element 20.sub.3 could have at least one, and preferably two interface joints 40 at opposite ends thereof, and one or more light emitting arrangements 42 aligned with each of the interface joints 40 on the central table top element 20.sub.3. One or more additional table top elements 20.sub.1-2, .sub.4-.sub.5 could be connected directly or indirectly to the central table top element 20.sub.3 and could be pivotably movable by the interface joints 40 of the central table top element 20.sub.3. In some embodiments, the interface joints may not be pivotal but may effect a translator movement, to shorten or extend the distance between elements. In some embodiments, the additional table top elements 20.sub.1-2, 4-5 could include one or more additional interface joints thereon, with each interface joint also having at least one respective light emitting arrangement 42. In some embodiments, the additional table top elements 20.sub.1-2, 4-5 could be modular for attachment and removal from the central table top element 20.sub.3 to create different table configurations.
[0034] While the touch controls 60 on the remote may be partially or entirely the color or pattern of the corresponding light emitting arrangement 42, locating the color or pattern adjacent to or immediately surrounding the respective touch control 60 is also possible. While this example remote includes three touch controls 60 in three different colors/patterns, the disclosure also contemplates remotes with other numbers of touch controls 60. For example, remotes having at least two touch controls, each having a different respective color and/or pattern.
[0035] Turning now to
[0036] The light emitting arrangement 42 is illustrated in more detail in
[0037] Turning again to
[0038]
[0039] The light emitting elements 42 in each interface joint 40.sub.1-40.sub.3 are further preferably configured to display a characteristic pattern according to function. In other words, those interface joints that are used for adjusting a patient's back will display the same colour or pattern. If necessary, the colour or pattern displayed by a light emitting arrangement 42 may change during configuration of the operating table in order to reflect a patient's orientation, for example, reversing head and foot ends. In this way, the same touch control 60.sub.1-60.sub.3 will be used for adjusting a patient's back regardless of table configuration. For example, a first colour or pattern might always be associated with a head end interface joint, and a different second colour or pattern might always be associated with a leg end interface joint, where the first colour/pattern and the second colour/pattern are switched on the table when the patient orientation and/or table configuration are reversed with respect to the head and leg orientations. In this embodiment, the same touch controls 60 having the same respective colours or patterns will control (for example) back plate movement and leg plate movement respectively, even after the head/leg orientation of the table is reversed.
[0040] Speaking generally, tables 10 and table tops 20 according to the disclosure may have at least two interface joints 40, each interface joint having at least one respective light emitting element 42 aligned with a rotational axis of the joint 40 at an edge of the table top 10. Remote controls 50 for use with such tables and tale tops may include at least two touch controls 60, and more specifically at least as many touch controls 60 as the table/table top has interface joints 40, each touch control 60 having a different respective colour and/or pattern associated therewith. In use, each light emitting element 42 can have a colour and/or a pattern corresponding to a single touch control 60 on the remote control 50 which is controlling the corresponding interface joint 40 at that time. In useful embodiments, each light emitting element 42 is capable of showing at least two or at least three different colours.
[0041] In some embodiments, the colours and/or patterns of one or more light emitting elements 42 on the table can automatically change to correspond to the colour and/or pattern of a touch control 60 on the remote control 50 which will be controlling the corresponding interface joint 40 from that time forward. For example, a light emitting element 42 of a first interface joint 40 on the table might switch from a first colour or pattern corresponding to a first touch control 60 on the remote control to a second colour or pattern corresponding to a different second touch control 60 on the same remote control 60. This change indicates that control of the first interface joint 40 has switched from the first touch control 60 to the second touch control 60.
[0042] The control of the light emitting arrangements 42 will be explained in more detail with reference to
[0043] Some examples of the visual information or feedback messages that may be generated in response to the sensed information are summarised in Table 1 below
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Sensed condition Light emitting arrangement feedback Interface joint All LEDs increased intensity/flashing in motion Rotary interface Sequential illumination/increased intensity of joint in motion LEDs in direction of rotation Rotary interface LEDs illuminated in segment corresponding to joint flexed angle of flexion Collision warning LEDs in interface joint closest to proximate object illuminated/flashing/colour change Overload warning LEDs in some or all interface joints flashing/colour change Element unconnected/ LEDs in interface joint change colour/pattern locked via interface when locked joint Tipping warning LEDs in some or all interface joints flashing/colour change
[0044] It will be understood that the possible feedback messages given in Table 1 are just some possible examples and that the light emitting arrangements 42 may be controlled to provide an immediate visible indication of a prevailing condition to the operating staff without adding to the audible overload already present in an operating theatre, while also drawing attention to the area of the table concerned. In addition to the specific warning patterns listed above, the light emitting arrangements 42 may be controlled to emit a flashing pattern or increase in intensity in response to the actuation of the corresponding touch control 60 of the remote control 50. In this way, the user can be provided with immediate visible feedback of which interface joint 40 is controlled by which touch control 60.
[0045] This disclosure also contemplates table 10 embodiments where light emitting elements 42 are not associated with a joint, or are associated with a joint/pivot location other than between two table top elements. For example, light emitting elements 42 could be positioned directly on a lateral edge of a table top element 20.sub.1-5 (instead of at a joint between the elements) and oriented laterally outward, with the color of the lighting element corresponding to a touch control 60 which is configured to control movement of that table top element at that time. For example, one or more light emitting elements could be associated with (though not necessarily aligned with) a pivot axis or joint between the entire operating table top 20 and the column of the base 30. Such light emitting element could be colour matched with a corresponding touch control 60 of a remote control 50 which controls pivoting, raising/lowering, or rotating movement of the table top 20 with respect to the base 30. The movement could be “Trendelenburg” where the entire tabletop pivots so that the head end moves down while the foot end moves up, or conversely the head end moves up while the foot end moves down. The term “Trendelenburg tilting” as used herein includes tilting towards either the head end or the leg/foot end of the table (which is technically reverse Trendlenburd tilting). Trendelenburg tilting or lateral sliding of the table top 20 could be indicated by movement of lights on a corresponding light emitting element 42 near the top of the column, for example by showing a clockwise or counter-clockwise rotation direction which corresponds to the tilting/pivoting or sliding direction of the table top 20. For example, using a light emitting element 42 such as in
[0046] An alternative light emitting element 42 is a light bar 80 such as the one shown in
[0047] In the
[0048] Embodiments of the present disclosure thus include a system comprising an operating table for supporting a patient and a remote control, the operating table having a base and a table top, the table top comprising:
[0049] at least a central element coupled to the base and
[0050] a controller arranged to control the movement of the entire table top relative to the base,
[0051] a light emitting arrangement positioned on at least one of a lateral side of the base and a lateral side of said central table top element wherein said light emitting element is associated with control and movement of the entire table top relative to the base,
[0052] the remote control being adapted to communicate with said controller and comprising at least one touch control for communicating signals for controlling movement of said table wherein said at least one touch control has a visible pattern that is substantially the same as a visible pattern of the light emitting element, and controls at least one of raising and lowering the entire table top, longitudinal sliding of the entire table top, and Trendlenberg tilting of the entire table top.
[0053] In further embodiments, the light emitting element comprises a light bar, wherein the light bar comprises a light bar light which is movable along the light bar to indicate movement of the table top, said movement of the table top being selected from longitudinal sliding of the table top or Trendelenburg tilting of the table top.
[0054] This disclosure includes tables, remotes for use with tables, systems including both remotes and tables, and methods of using same. This disclosure also contemplates tables and/or remotes having electronics, circuitry, and electronic instructions to support and execute all of the functions described herein.
[0055] It will be understood that the examples and embodiments described herein can be used in various combinations and sub-combinations.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0056] 10 Operating table [0057] 10.sub.1-10.sub.2 Operating table [0058] 20 Table top [0059] 20.sub.1-20.sub.6 Table top elements [0060] 30 Table base [0061] 40 Interface joint [0062] 40.sub.1-40.sub.3 Interface joints [0063] 405 Connector [0064] 42 Light emitting arrangement [0065] 420 LED [0066] 44 Cover plate [0067] 46 Side rail [0068] 50 Remote control [0069] 60.sub.1-60.sub.3 Touch control [0070] 70 Sensors [0071] 80 Light bar [0072] 85.sub.1-85.sub.3 Light bar lights