Multifunctional slide and ladder device
10350502 ยท 2019-07-16
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63G31/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A63G31/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
The multifunctional device has slide and ladder portions easily connectable for use together as a self-supporting unit, and easily detachable for use separately on other equipment or for compact storage or transport. When set-up for use as a self-supporting unit, the ladder and slide portions are hooked together by a double-hook/double-axle connection system that does not allow the angle between the ladder and slide to change any significant amount during normal use of the set-up device. Yet, quick disconnection may be done when the weight of the user is removed, by purposely lifting and pivoting the portions, and then unhooking their top ends from each other. When disconnected from each other, the ladder and/or the slide portion (and preferably both) may be connected/hooked to another object(s), for example, a trampoline or a play equipment platform or other specially-adapted elevated structure, for climbing up to, and sliding down from, said trampoline/platform.
Claims
1. A multifunction slide and ladder device comprising: a ladder having a bottom end and a top end and multiple steps for a user to step on for climbing up the ladder; a slide having a top end and a bottom end and a main slide body for a user to slide from the slide top end to the slide bottom end; and a connection system adapted to connect the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide to hold the ladder and the slide in a self-standing configuration wherein the ladder and slide are at an angle relative to each other and the bottom ends of the ladder and slide are distanced from each other on a floor or ground, wherein said connection system prevents the ladder and slide from pivoting away from each other in the self-standing configuration so that said angle does not increase from weight being applied onto the ladder or the slide during use of the device for climbing and sliding; and wherein the connection system is adapted for disconnection of the ladder and the slide, when the device is not in use for climbing or sliding, by decreasing said angle between the ladder and the slide and separating the top ends of the ladder and slide; and wherein the connection system comprises each of the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide comprising two hooks and two protrusions, and wherein, in the self-standing configuration, the two hooks of the ladder hook over said two protrusions of the slide, and the two hooks of the slide hook over said two protrusions of the ladder, and said two protrusions of the slide are distanced horizontally from said two protrusions of the ladder, so that the ladder and slide are in a hooked-together configuration that will not pivot apart at their bottom ends.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein each of the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide is adapted, when disconnected and separated, to hook over tubing, posts, bars, brackets or other members, for use of the ladder to climb onto a trampoline or other platform and for use of the slide to slide down from the trampoline or other platform.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein each of the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide is adapted to hook over a circumferential trampoline rim of a support frame of the trampoline.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the ladder comprises two side pieces and steps secured between the two side pieces, wherein the steps are disconnectable from the two side pieces for compact storage of said two side piece and said steps.
5. The device of claim 4, wherein the two side pieces are identical and are interchangeably securable to opposites ends of the steps.
6. A combination of a trampoline and a multifunction slide and ladder device, the combination comprising: a trampoline comprising a trampoline fabric supported above a floor or ground by a support frame; and a multifunction slide and ladder device comprising: a ladder having a top end and a bottom end and multiple steps for a user to step on for climbing up the ladder; a slide having a top end and a bottom end and a main slide body for a user to slide from the slide top end to the slide bottom end; and the ladder and slide top ends comprising a connection system; wherein, in a hanging configuration of the device, the ladder and slide are disconnected from each other, and the top ends of each of the ladder and slide are connected to the trampoline at a distance from each other, and the bottom ends of each of the ladder and slide are on the floor or ground, for use of the device in the hanging configuration for climbing up the ladder to the trampoline and for sliding down the slide from the trampoline to the ground; and wherein, in a self-standing configuration of the device, the ladder and slide are disconnected from the trampoline and the top ends of the ladder and slide are connected together by the connection system, the ladder and the slide are at an angle to each other and the bottom ends of the ladder and slide are distanced from each other on the floor or ground, the connected tops ends are generally centered over said bottom ends, and the connection system prevents the ladder and slide from pivoting away from each other in the self-standing configuration so that the angle does not increase from weight being applied onto the ladder or the slide during use of the device for climbing and sliding; and wherein the connection system comprises each of the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide comprising two hooks and two protrusions, and wherein, in the self-standing configuration, the two hooks of the ladder hook over said two protrusions of the slide, and the two hooks of the slide hook over said two protrusions of the ladder, and said two protrusions of the slide are distanced horizontally from said two protrusions of the ladder, so that the ladder and slide are in a hooked-together configuration that will not pivot apart at their bottom ends.
7. The combination of claim 6, wherein, in the hanging configuration, the two hooks of the ladder and the two hooks of the slide hook over a circumferential rim of the support frame of the trampoline.
8. The combination of claim 6, wherein the ladder comprises two side pieces and steps secured between the two side pieces, wherein the steps are disconnectable from the two side pieces for compact storage of said two side piece and said steps.
9. The combination of claim 8, wherein the two side pieces are identical and are interchangeably securable to opposites ends of the steps.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN EMBODIMENTS
(16) By referring to the Figures, one may see several, but not the only, embodiments of the disclosed Multifunctional Slide and Ladder Device and some but not all methods of using the device. The device and its components are adaptable to function in multiple ways and for multiple purposes. In the assembled, self-standing and self-supporting, deployed configuration of the combined ladder and slide unit 10 in
(17) The combined unit 10 may be set up in an inverted-V shape, with bottom ends of both main portions 20, 40 resting/floor as in
(18) Gravity and the hook system 60 design keep the two main portions 20, 40 in a stationary position relative to the ground and relative to each other, until a parent or other person purposely takes down the device by unhooking the main portions from each other. The weight of the main portions of the device, and the weight of any user on the device, by force of gravity, will tend to push/keep the ladder, slide, and their respective hooks in proper position, for example, forcing the hooks down in proper positions on/around their respective pegs/posts. But, for quick take-down of the device, an adult or other supervising person, may lift the main portions 20, 40, and unhook the hooks on each of the main portions from the cooperating axle pegs/posts on each of the main portions. This way, the adult/supervisor may separate the ladder and the slide from each other for easy transport to another location and/or to storage. The preferred hook system 60 will be detailed later in this document.
(19) The main portions (ladder 20 and slide 40) may be detached from each other, for use of one or both of the portions individually connected to another object or objects, for example, to tubing, bar(s), post(s), bracket(s), and/or other member(s). For example, as illustrated by
(20) A particularly beneficial installation of the separated ladder and slides 20, 40 is to install the portions 20, 40 in the same vicinity, for example, connected to different portions of a trampoline that are located a few feet away or diagonally across the trampoline, as illustrated in
(21) Thus, an especially-preferred method of using the separated main portions 20, 40 of the device is to install them at/near the outer perimeter/edge of a trampoline to allow a trampoline easy and safe access to, and egress from, the trampoline. This prevents make-shift objects and methods of getting up onto, and/or getting down from, the trampoline, such as climbing on boxes, chairs, or unsecured steps/ladders, and/or jumping down all the way to the ground. This is especially important for younger users, and will help prevent accidents due to the ladder and slide being securely and safely attached to, at safe angle(s) relative to, the trampoline. The fun of using a slide to leave the trampoline will encourage safe and consistent behavior when leaving the trampoline.
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(23) The top ends of the right and left sides 25, 25 of the ladder 20, and the top ends of the right and left sides 45, 45 of the slide 40, comprise elements that cooperate as a hook-based connection system connecting portions 20, 40 in
(24) Thus, the hooks 24, 24 of the ladder 20 hook-over/engage the exterior pegs 46, 46 on the outside of the slide 40 top ends. The hooks 44, 44 of the slide 40 hook-over/engage the interior pegs 26, 26 on the inside of the ladder 20 top ends. It is of interest to note that the slide 40 has only exterior pegs, and not interior pegs. It is of interest also to note that the ladder 20 has interior pegs 26, 26, which are used in the hook system 60, but also has exterior pegs E, E that are not used in the connection system 60 in the configuration shown in
(25) To connect the portions 20, 40, from their positions shown in
(26) Therefore, this hook connection system 60 creates what may be called a double-hook/double-axle system. Hooks 24, 24 receiving pegs 46, 46 form a first axle that extends through the central axis of each of pegs 46, 46. Hooks 44, 44 receiving pegs 26, 26 form a second axle that extends through the central axis of each of pegs 26, 26. Thus, in the combined ladder and slide set-up of
(27) The term hooks as used herein and referenced as numbers 24, 24, 44, 44 will be understood to be circular or curved structures forming and defining interior spaces (and openings into the interior spaces), for receiving tubing, posts, bars, brackets or other members, for example, for connecting the portions 10, 20 together at their top ends or hanging/supporting the portions 10, 20 on said tubing, posts, bars, brackets or other members.
(28) The hook connection system 60 is specially adapted in ways that results in surprisingly convenient, sturdy, safe and reliable connection and disconnection without tools and without separate/added lock(s), tie(s), clamp(s) or other fastener(s).
(29) This adaptation comprises the openings and interior spaces of hooks 44, 44 being positioned and angled differently than the openings and interior spaces of hooks 24, 24. For example, hooks 44, 44 are shaped so that their interior spaces open generally rearward, rather than the generally straight-downward openings/interior spaces of hooks 24, 24. As shown in
(30) Disconnection may be done by a process that is generally the reverse of the connection process. From the configuration of
(31) Each of the right and left sides 25, 25 of the ladder 20 is preferably a plate-like structure, that is, substantially longer and wider than thick. Each of the steps 80 is preferably a plate-like structure, that is, substantially longer and wider than thick, as shown to best advantage in
(32) During normal use of the ladder 20, either in the combined unit 10, or as a separate piece, the steps are installed in and connect the right and left sides 25, 25. The main plane of each step is transverse to the main plane of each of the right and left sides, and parallel to the main planes of all the other steps. Each step is generally, substantially, or entirely horizontal (see
(33) In the in-use configuration of
(34) The slide 40 also comprises right and left sides 45, 45 that are each preferably a plate-like structure, that is, substantially longer and wider than thick. The main slide body 50 is preferably generally a plate-like structure, that is, substantially longer and wider than thick, but is preferably slightly curved along its length in an undulating form to provide some additional fun and slight up and down movement as the slider goes down the slide. Further, the undulating may also slow the slider slightly for safety, while making it a fun experience. Thus, each of the right and left sides 45, 45 may be said to have a main plane or central plane, and the main slide body 50 may be said to have a main plane or a central plane from end to end through the undulations.
(35) Each of the right and left side 45, 45 of the slide 40 and their respective main planes are transverse to the main plane of the main slide body 50. In the in-use configuration, the main plane of each of the right and left sides 45, 45 of the slide are vertical, but the longitudinal axis LS of each of the right and left sides are slanted relative to horizontal and relative to vertical. Also, the main plane of the main slide body 50 is slanted relative to horizontal and relative to vertical. For example, said longitudinal axis of each of the right and left sides of the slide, and the main plane of the main slide body is preferably orientated to be at an angle B (
(36) As discussed above, the preferred embodiment can be taken apart, with ladder and slide 20, 40 separated and the steps 80 removed from the sides 25, 25 of the ladder. This way, these separated parts can be stacked with their main planes parallel or generally parallel, in a box, on a shelf, stacked/layered in a corner or against a wall, or even/rested on hooks or shelves in a garage or other storage unit. The device does not have to remain set up in its in-use configuration and may be stored compactly.
(37) By viewing
(38) While the tubing/post T of
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(40) The preferred device is especially beneficial to those who want or need to accomplish multiple functions. This may be because children of different ages, capabilities, and/or interests are in the household, or the neighborhood. Or, it may be because a parent likes the self-standing slide feature, but looks forward to having a trampoline in the future, for example, when the children are a few years older. For example, the self-standing slide may be used inside, in a home, daycare, or children's exercise gym. Then, for different occasions or different children, the device may be moved outside for use with a trampoline.
(41) The preferred device may be made entirely of molded polymer (plastic), but may be additional/other materials if desired. The preferred ladder 20 and slide 40 are made with curved/rounded edges and corners, so that any accidental falling on the ladder or slide will be unlikely to cause harm. The device may be molded/formed with hollow interior regions, to reduce weight. Waterproof materials are preferred, due to trampolines typically being installed outdoors.
(42) Certain embodiments may be described as: A multifunctional slide and ladder device comprising: a ladder having a top end and a bottom end; a slide having a top end and a bottom end; and the ladder and slide top ends comprising a connection system; wherein, in a self-standing configuration of the device, the top ends of the ladder and slide are connected together by the connection system, the bottom ends of the ladder and slide rest on a floor or ground, each of the ladder and the slide is at an angle to the floor or ground, and the tops ends are generally centered over said bottom ends, for use of the device in the self-standing configuration for climbing up the ladder to slide down the slide; and wherein, in a hanging configuration of the device, the ladder and slide are disconnected from each other, and the top ends of each of the ladder and slide are connected to a platform at a distance from each other, and the bottom ends of each of the ladder and slide are on the floor or ground, for use of the device in the hanging configuration for climbing up the ladder to the platform and for sliding down the slide from the platform to the ground. In certain embodiments, each of the ladder and the slide, when the device is in the hanging configuration, is at an angle to the floor or ground that is generally the same as said angle of each of the ladder and the slide in the self-standing configuration. In certain embodiments, said connection system comprises a hook system adapted to hook the ladder and slide together so that in the self-standing configuration the ladder and slide are not pivotable to move the bottom ends away from each other. Further, in certain embodiments of the hook system, said connection system is adapted so that disconnection of the ladder and the slide requires unhooking of multiple hooks on the ladder from the slide, and unhooking of multiple hooks on the slide from the ladder, and said unhooking requires the ladder and slide bottom ends to be brought closer together. Further, in certain embodiments of such a multiple hook system, said connection system comprises said multiple hooks on the ladder engaging multiple protrusions on the slide top end, and said multiple hooks on the slide engaging multiple protrusions on the ladder top end. Said platform may be a trampoline with a perimeter rim, and the ladder and slide top ends, in the hanging configuration, may each be separately connected to the perimeter rim. The ladder may comprise two side pieces and steps secured between the two side pieces, wherein the steps are disconnectable from the two side pieces for compact storage of said two side piece and said steps, and in some embodiments, the two side pieces are identical and are interchangeably securable to opposites ends of the steps.
(43) Certain embodiments may be described as: A multifunction slide and ladder device comprising: a ladder having a bottom end and a top end and multiple steps for a user to step on for climbing up the ladder; a slide having a top end and a bottom end and a main slide body for a user to slide from the slide top end to the slide bottom end; and a connection system adapted to connect the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide to hold the ladder and the slide in a self-standing configuration wherein the ladder and slide are at an angle relative to each other and the bottom ends of the ladder and slide are distanced from each other on a floor or ground, wherein said connection system prevents the ladder and slide from pivoting away from each other in the self-standing configuration so that said angle does not increase from weight being applied onto the ladder or the slide during use of the device for climbing and sliding; and wherein the connection system is adapted for disconnection of the ladder and the slide, when the device is not in use for climbing or sliding, by decreasing said angle between the ladder and the slide and separating the top ends of the ladder and slide. In certain embodiments, the connection system is a hook system wherein the ladder top end hooks onto protrusions on the slide and the slide top end hooks onto protrusions on the ladder, the protrusions on the slide being horizontally distanced from the protrusions on the ladder when the device is setup in the self-standing configuration, so that the ladder and slide cannot pivot relative to each other to increase distance between the ladder and slide when in said self-standing configuration. In certain embodiments, the connection system comprises each of the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide comprising two hooks and two protrusions, and wherein, in the self-standing configuration, the two hooks of the ladder hook over said two protrusions of the slide, and the two hooks of the slide hook over said two protrusions of the ladder, and said two protrusions of the slide are distanced horizontally from said two protrusions of the ladder, so that the ladder and slide in the hooked-together confirmation will not pivot apart at their bottom ends. In certain embodiments, the connection is a double-hook and double-axle connection system so that, once connected and placed in the self-standing configuration, weight of a user on the ladder and slide does not pivot the ladder or the slide and does not push the bottom ends of the ladder and slide farther apart. In certain embodiments, each of the top end of the ladder and the top end of the slide is adapted, when disconnected and separated, to hook over tubing, posts, bars, brackets or other members, for use of the ladder to climb onto a trampoline or other platform and for use of the slide to slide down from the trampoline or other platform, for example, wherein each of the top ends hooks over a circumferential trampoline rim of a support frame of the trampoline. The ladder may comprise, in certain embodiments, two side pieces and steps secured between the two side pieces, wherein the steps are disconnectable from the two side pieces for compact storage of said two side piece and said steps. The two side pieces may in some embodiments be identical and interchangeably securable to opposites ends of the steps.
(44) Certain embodiments may be described as the following combinations and/or the methods of installing and/or using such a combination: A combination of a trampoline and a multifunction slide and ladder device, the combination comprising: a trampoline comprising a trampoline fabric supported above a floor or ground by a support frame; and a multifunction slide and ladder device comprising: a ladder having a top end and a bottom end; a slide having a top end and a bottom end; and the ladder and slide top ends comprising a connection system; wherein, in a hanging configuration of the device, the ladder and slide are disconnected from each other, and the top ends of each of the ladder and slide are connected to the trampoline at a distance from each other, and the bottom ends of each of the ladder and slide are on the floor or ground, for use of the device in the hanging configuration for climbing up the ladder to the trampoline and for sliding down the slide from the trampoline to the ground; and wherein, in a self-standing configuration of the device, the ladder and slide are disconnected from the trampoline and the top ends of the ladder and slide are connected together by the connection system, the bottom ends of the ladder and slide rest on the floor or ground, each of the ladder and the slide is at an angle to the floor or ground, and the connected tops ends are generally centered over said bottom ends, for use of the device in the self-standing configuration for climbing up the ladder to slide down the slide. In certain combinations, the connection system comprises the top ends of each of the ladder and slide having multiple hooks that hook over a circumferential rim of the support frame of the trampoline. In certain embodiments, the ladder comprises two side pieces and steps secured between the two side pieces, wherein the steps are disconnectable from the two side pieces for compact storage of said two side piece and said steps. The two side pieces may in some embodiments be identical and interchangeably securable to opposites ends of the steps.
(45) Although this disclosed technology, including apparatus and methods and design features, has been described above with reference to particular means, materials and embodiments, it is to be understood that the disclosed technology is not limited to these disclosed particulars, but extends instead to all equivalents within the broad scope of the following claims.