Adjustable sandal construction
11533964 · 2022-12-27
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A43B3/126
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A43B3/105
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A sandal construction including a sole assembly, an adjustable strap system, and an ankle post extending up from and affixed to the sole in the ankle region. The ankle post includes three slots arranged in a generally triangular configuration. The strap system includes a strap, a portion of which is threaded through the slots in the ankle post and extending behind the heel of a wearer's foot and from the ankle region into the forefoot region. The strap is folded as it passes between two slots to control the orientation of the strap portions and to allow deliberate adjustment of the strap, but resist unintentional movement of the strap. The strap is selectively moveable through the slots to loosen and tighten the strap through both the ankle and forefoot regions to adjust the fit of the sandal to the wearer's foot.
Claims
1. A sandal comprising: a sole having a heel end, an ankle region and a forefoot region; a first ankle post extending upwardly from the sole in the ankle region forwardly of the heel end, the first ankle post including a strap guide feature including a plurality of keepers; a second ankle post extending upwardly from the sole in the ankle region forwardly of the heel end; and a strap system for securing the sole to a wearer's foot, the strap system having at least one strap, the strap extending from the second ankle post adjacent the heel end to the first ankle post, the strap extending through the plurality of keepers of the first ankle post, the strap extending forwardly from the first ankle post over the wearer's foot forward of the ankle region, the strap being movably threaded through the keepers of the first ankle post and including a fold associated with at least one of the keepers, the fold resisting movement of the strap through the keepers; wherein the strap is selectively moveable through the plurality of keepers of the first ankle post to lengthen or shorten the portion of the strap extending adjacent the heel end between the first ankle post and the second ankle post; and wherein the plurality of keepers of the first ankle post include at least three keepers.
2. The sandal of claim 1 wherein the keepers of the first ankle post are in the form of slots through which the strap is movably threaded.
3. The sandal of claim 1 wherein the keepers of the first ankle post are arranged in a substantially triangular configuration, the arrangement of slots configured to position and maintain the strap in a preselected orientation with respect to the wearer's foot.
4. The sandal of claim 3 defining a threading pattern wherein a portion of the strap is threaded through the first slot without a fold, threaded through the second slot with a fold and threaded straight through the third slot without a fold, the threading pattern allowing a wearer to intentionally move the strap through the first ankle post while resisting unintentional slipping of the strap through the first ankle post.
5. The sandal of claim 4 wherein the strap defines first and second sides, wherein the threading pattern provides that the first side is facing outward on a first side of the fold and the second side is facing outward on a second side of the fold.
6. The sandal of claim 4 wherein a width of the first, second, and third slots and a thickness of the strap are selected to provide resistance to unintentional movement of the strap through the slots.
7. The sandal of claim 4 wherein the second ankle post includes fourth and fifth slots, wherein the strap includes opposed ends having a length defined between the ends, the ends configured to be joined with the sole and the second ankle post.
8. The sandal of claim 7 including first and second forefoot strap guides disposed on opposite sides of the sole in the forefoot region, wherein a first end of the strap is affixed to the sole, the strap crossing the sole in the forefoot region, the strap extending through the second forefoot strap guide, the strap crossing the sole between the forefoot region and the ankle region, the strap extending through the fourth slot in the second ankle post, the strap crossing the sole between the second ankle post and the first ankle post forward of an ankle of a wearer, the strap threading through first, second, and third slots of the first ankle post, and the strap crossing the sole to the second ankle post behind a heel of the wearer, wherein the strap terminates at a second end, the second end affixed to the second ankle post.
9. The sandal of claim 8 wherein the strap system includes a buckle for adjusting the length of the strap, the buckle disposed on the strap forward of the first ankle post and configured to loosen and tighten the strap in both the ankle region and the forefoot region.
10. The sandal of claim 9 wherein the first end of the strap is looped through the first forefoot strap guide and attached to itself, and the second end of the strap is looped through the fifth slot of the second ankle post and attached to itself.
11. An adjustable fit sandal comprising: a sole having an ankle region and a forefoot region; a first ankle post extending upwardly from the sole in the ankle region, the first ankle post including a plurality of keepers; a second ankle post extending upwardly from the sole in the ankle region opposite the first ankle post, the second ankle post including a plurality of keepers; a strap system having at least one strap, the strap threaded through the plurality of keepers of the first ankle post extending from the first ankle post to the second ankle post and threaded through the plurality of keepers of the second ankle post, the strap being slidably movable through the keepers of the first ankle post and the keepers of the second ankle post; and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the length of the strap, the adjustment mechanism configured to loosen and tighten the strap around a wearer's foot in at least the ankle region, and to allow the length of strap extending between the first ankle post and the second ankle post to be selectively varied; and wherein the plurality of keepers of the first ankle post includes a first slot, a second slot, and a third slot arranged in a substantially triangular configuration, the configuration of slots positioning the strap in a preselected orientation with respect to the wearer's foot.
12. The adjustable fit sandal of claim 11 wherein the plurality of keepers of the second ankle post includes a fourth slot, a fifth slot, and a sixth slot arranged in a substantially triangular configuration, the configuration of slots positioning the strap in a preselected orientation with respect to the wearer's foot.
13. The adjustable fit sandal of claim 12 wherein a portion of the strap is threaded straight through the first slot without a fold, threaded through the second slot with a fold and threaded straight through the third slot without a fold, thereby allowing intentional adjustment of the strap through the first ankle post and resisting unintentional slipping of the strap through the first ankle post.
14. The adjustable fit sandal of claim 13 wherein a portion of the strap is threaded straight through the fourth slot without a fold, threaded through the fifth slot with a fold and threaded straight through the sixth slot without a fold, thereby allowing intentional adjustment of the strap through the first ankle post and resisting unintentional slipping of the strap through the first ankle post.
15. A sandal comprising: a sole having an ankle region and a forefoot region; a first ankle post and a second ankle post extending upwardly from the sole in the ankle region, the second ankle post including first, second, and third slots arranged in a substantially triangular configuration, the first ankle post including fourth and fifth slots; a first forefoot post and a second forefoot post extending upwardly from the sole in the forefoot region, each forefoot post including a slot; a strap system having at least one strap including first and second ends, the first end of the strap affixed to the first forefoot post, the strap crossing the sole in the forefoot region, the strap slidably extending through the slot of the second forefoot post, the strap crossing the sole between the forefoot region and the ankle region, the strap slidably extending through the fourth slot in the first ankle post, the strap crossing the sole between the first ankle post and the second ankle post forward of an ankle of a wearer, the strap slidably threading through first, second, and third slots of the second ankle post and including a fold associated with the second slot, the strap crossing the sole to the first ankle post behind a heel of the wearer, the strap affixed at the second end to the first ankle post; and an adjustment mechanism configured to loosen and tighten the strap around a wearer's foot through both the ankle region and the forefoot region.
16. The sandal of claim 15 wherein the second slot is oriented at an angle of between about −5 to about +5 degrees relative to horizontal, the first slot is oriented at an angle between about +40 and +50 degrees relative to the second slot, and the third slot is oriented at an angle between about −40 and −50 degrees relative to the second slot.
17. The sandal of claim 15 wherein the strap defines first and second sides, wherein the strap is threaded through the lateral ankle post such that the first side is facing outward on a first side of the fold and the second side is facing outward on a second side of the fold.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
DESCRIPTION OF THE CURRENT EMBODIMENT
(14) A sandal constructed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is shown in
(15) The sandal 10 of
(16) Further, the terms “medial,” “lateral” and “longitudinal” are used in the manner commonly used in connection with footwear. For example, when used in referring to a side of the shoe, the term “medial” refers to the inward side (that is, the side facing the other shoe) and “lateral” refers to the outward side. When used in referring to a direction, the term “longitudinal direction” refers to a direction generally extending along the length of the shoe between toe and heel, and the term “lateral direction” refers to a direction generally extending across the width of the shoe between the medial and lateral sides of the shoe. The use of directional terms should not be interpreted to limit the invention to any specific orientation. Further, as used herein, the term “arch region” (or arch or midfoot) refers generally to the portion of the footwear or sole assembly corresponding to the arch or midfoot of the wearer's foot; the term “forefoot region” (or forefoot) refers generally to the portion of the footwear forward of the arch region corresponding to the forefoot (for example, including the ball and the toes) of a wearer's foot; and the term “ankle region” (or ankle or heel) refers generally to that portion of the footwear rearward of the arch region corresponding to the ankle and/or heel of the wearer's foot. The forefoot region 22, arch region or mid-foot region 24, and ankle or heel region 26 generally are identified in
(17) As noted above, the sandal 10 of
(18) Referring to
(19) As perhaps best shown in
(20) In the illustrated embodiment, the arrangement of slots includes first, second, and third slots 50-54 arranged in a substantially triangular configuration, as shown in
(21) An alternative slot arrangement is shown in
(22) Referring to
(23) The strap 32 crosses back and forth over the forefoot and midfoot, and behind the heel, to retain the wearer's foot. In this embodiment, as noted above, the first end 86 of the strap 32 is affixed to the sole assembly 12 via looping through the medial slot 80 in the medial forefoot post 72. From there, the strap 32 crosses the sole assembly 12 in the forefoot region 22 and passes through the lateral slot 78 of lateral forefoot post 70. The strap 32 again crosses the sole assembly 12, from the lateral side to the medial side and extends over the top of the foot between the forefoot region 22 and the ankle region 26. The strap 32 continues through the fourth slot 56 in the medial ankle post 36. After emerging from the slot 56, the strap crosses from the medial ankle post 36 to the lateral ankle post 34, forward of an ankle of the wearer. The strap 32 is threaded through the slots of the lateral ankle post 34 in a defined threading pattern. As shown, the threading pattern includes threading the strap 32 straight through the first slot 50; the strap 32 emerges from the first slot 50 and extends out through the second slot 52. The strap 32 is then twisted or folded 44 upon itself and then continues straight though the third slot 54 to complete the threading pattern. After passing through the lateral ankle post 34, the strap 32 crosses to the medial ankle post 36, rearward of the wearer's heel. As noted above, the strap 32 terminates at its second end 88 by looping back over and attaching to itself via stitching. The illustrated strap arrangement and threading pattern are merely exemplary and the present invention may be implement in sandals having other strap arrangements and threading patterns.
(24) Referring to
(25) The strap 32 is capable of selective movement, for example sliding, through slots 50-54 of lateral ankle post 34. This permits the strap forefoot and heel portions 32a, 32b to be adjusted and therefore allows the strap 32 to tighten or loosen in both the ankle region 26 and the forefoot region 22 to provide a custom fit to any foot. In one embodiment, the amount of force required to adjust the strap 32 through the slots 50-54 may be varied by adjusting the fit of the strap 32 through the slots 50-54. For example, a tighter fit may be used to increase the resistance to movement of the strap 32 and a looser fit be provided to make movement easier. The width (opening) of the slots 50-54 and the thickness of the strap 32 are relative, and can be selected to provide a desired amount of resistance to movement. Further, the aforementioned threading pattern, including the fold 44, provides intention adjustment of the strap 32 through the lateral ankle post 34 while resisting unintentional slipping of the strap 32 back through the lateral ankle post 34. For example, the fold 44 in the strap 32 assists in providing a controlled level of resistance to movement. Together, these features—the geometric arrangement of the slots 50-54 and the relative width and thickness of the slots 50-54 and strap 32—influence the amount of force required to adjust the strap 32 through the slots 50-54. This enables the adjustment tension to be designed into the construction of the sandal 10. Additional factors that may influence the force required to adjust the strap can include the texture and/or coefficient of friction of the strap 32 and the surface of the slots 50-54.
(26) In another embodiment, the strap 32 defines first and second sides 92 and 94 (or major surfaces), otherwise considered an inside and an outside of the strap. Following the threading pattern through the lateral ankle post 34 as described above, the strap 32 is threaded through the first slot 50 with the first side 92 facing outward (away from the foot). The strap 32 is folded or twisted between the second and third slots 52, 54 such that the second side 94 of the strap 32 is facing outward. In this embodiment, the inherent fold that occurs when the strap 32 passes through slot 52 results in the strap 32 being flipped, exposing opposite sides of the strap 32 on opposite sides of the fold. In other words, one side of the strap 32 faces outward on one side of (before or after) the fold 44, and the other side of the strap 32 faces outward on the other side of (before or after) the fold 44. This arrangement provides opportunities for unique and distinctive visual aesthetics. For example, the strap 32 may have different patterns and/or colors on the first and second sides 92, 94 and the fold 44 may reverse the exposed side of strap, thereby providing the strap rearward of the fold a different appearance than the strap forward of the fold. It should be understood that the first and second strap sides 92, 94 can be the same or different.
(27) The strap 32 can be formed of a nylon, polymer, leather, canvas or a variety of other materials or combinations of materials. A variety of other configurations may also be used to form the strap 32. Optionally, the strap 32 is in a web form, with a width at least 2, 3, 5, 10, or even 20 times the thickness of the strap 32. Of course, the strap 32 can be constructed from any elongated element, such as cord, rope, strands, and the like, depending on the application.
(28) In some embodiments, the ankle posts 34, 36 may include additional slots (or other guide features). For example, the first and third slots 50, 54 can include additional aligned—but spaced—slots. In this case, the strap 32 can be threaded through the slots additional times. Additional guide features may be added to help is positioning the strap or in controlling the tension required to move the strap through the guide features.
(29) In some embodiments, the ankle posts 34, 36 and optionally the forefoot posts 70, 72 may be of a laminated and/or layered construction. For example, the posts can include an exterior layer 34e, 36e, 70e, 72e and an inner lining 34i, 36i, 70i, 72i. The exterior layer 34e, 36e, 70e, 72e can be made of leather, synthetic leather, plastic, canvas, or a variety of other materials or combinations of materials. The inner lining 34i, 36i, 70i, 72i can be made of neoprene, Cambrelle®, softer leather, polyester, acrylic, microfiber, cotton, linen, and neoprene. The lining 34i, 36i, 70i, 72i lines the inside of the exterior layer 34e, 36e, 70e, 72e to provide a softer, comfortable material to contact the wearer's foot. The layers can be stitched, adhered, or otherwise affixed together as desired.
(30) Referring to
(31) In alternate embodiments, the ankle posts 34, 36 may also be provided in alternate geometric shapes. For example, the “mountain” shape as shown in
(32) According to another embodiment, the sandal 10 and strap system 30 provide a simple and readily replaceable strap arrangement in the event that the strap 32 should wear out or become damaged. The strap system 30 is designed and configured to make replacing the strap 32 relatively easy to do. As described above, the strap 32 can extend through one of the slots and double back over itself. The strap 32 can be stitched onto itself in one or more locations to attach the strap 32 to the sole assembly 12. To replace the strap 32, the stitching can be removed, the damaged strap can removed, a new strap can installed in the same described strap arrangement, and then the strap 32 can be stitched onto itself in the same location(s) as originally provided. This provides a simple way to replace damaged straps and extend the life of the sandal 10.
(33) Referring to
(34) This alternate embodiment strap system 30′ may include a length-adjustment arrangement. For example, the strap system 30′ includes a buckle 90′ on the strap 32′ between the lateral ankle post 34′ and the medial forefoot post 72′ for adjusting the effective length of the strap 32′. The strap 32′ is split at buckle 90′, thus defining a strap forefoot portion 32a′ and a strap heel portion 32b′ terminating in respective a forefoot portion end 32c′ and an heel portion end 32d′. The strap forefoot portion 32a′ is affixed to the buckle 90′ at the forefoot portion end 32c′, and the strap heel portion 32b′ is fed through the buckle 90′ in a conventional manner. In this orientation, the heel portion end 32d′ is left free for a user to pull to allow the effective length of the entire strap 32′ to be adjusted. In this case, pulling the heel portion end 32d′ pulls the buckle 90′ toward the lateral ankle post 34′, thus tightening the strap forefoot portion 32a′ over the foot and shortening the effective length of the strap heel portion 32b′. In this arrangement, the buckle 90′ is configured to loosen and tighten the strap 32′ throughout both the ankle region 26′ and the forefoot region 22′ as illustrated with arrows in
(35) Referring to
(36) This alternate embodiment strap system 30″ may include a length-adjustment arrangement. For example, the strap system 30″ includes a buckle 90″ on the strap 32″ for adjusting the effective length of the strap 32″. The strap 32″ is split at buckle 90″, thus defining a strap forefoot portion 32a″ and a strap heel portion 32b″ terminating in respective forefoot portion end 32c″ and an heel portion end 32d″. The strap forefoot portion 32a″ is affixed to the buckle 90″ at the forefoot portion end 32c′, and the strap heel portion 32b′ is fed through the buckle 90″ in a conventional manner. In this orientation, the heel portion end 32d″ is left free for a user to pull to allow the effective length of the entire strap 32″ to be adjusted. In this case, pulling the heel portion end 32d″ pulls the buckle 90″ toward the lateral ankle post 34″, thus tightening the strap forefoot portion 32a″ over the foot. The strap heel portion 32b″ behind the heel is also effectively shortened. In this arrangement, the buckle 90″ is configured to loosen and tighten the strap 32″ throughout both the ankle region 26″ and the forefoot region 22″ as illustrated with arrows in
(37) If desired, one or more of the ankle posts may be contoured to assist in routing the strap through the ankle post. For example,
(38) The above description is that of current embodiments of the invention. Various alterations and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and broader aspects of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are to be interpreted in accordance with the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents. This disclosure is presented for illustrative purposes and should not be interpreted as an exhaustive description of all embodiments of the invention or to limit the scope of the claims to the specific elements illustrated or described in connection with these embodiments. For example, and without limitation, any individual element(s) of the described invention may be replaced by alternative elements that provide substantially similar functionality or otherwise provide adequate operation. This includes, for example, presently known alternative elements, such as those that might be currently known to one skilled in the art, and alternative elements that may be developed in the future, such as those that one skilled in the art might, upon development, recognize as an alternative. Further, the disclosed embodiments include a plurality of features that are described in concert and that might cooperatively provide a collection of benefits. The present invention is not limited to only those embodiments that include all of these features or that provide all of the stated benefits, except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth in the issued claims. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles “a,” “an,” “the” or “said,” is not to be construed as limiting the element to the singular.