Pop-up greeting card with tab support of a laser-cut, slice-form pop-up element
10339838 ยท 2019-07-02
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G09F1/08
PHYSICS
International classification
G09F1/08
PHYSICS
B42D15/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
An article comprising a pop-up card is provided. The article comprises a single sheet of paper including a single crease and separating the sheet of paper into a left panel and a right panel, wherein the sheet is in a closed position when folded along the crease, and wherein the sheet is in the open position when not folded along the crease, a pop-up slice-form element coupled to said sheet, wherein the slice-form includes a first plurality of slice-form elements perpendicular to a second plurality of slice-form elements when in the open position, wherein the slice-form element comprises a first and last slice-form element each with a distal tab, and wherein in the open position the pop-up slice-form element is displayed as a three-dimensional configuration, and in the closed position said pop-up slice-form element folds together into a flat configuration.
Claims
1. A pop-up card, comprising: a card foldable along a crease line defining a first panel and a second panel; and a self-erecting pop-up display structure secured to inner faces of the first and second panels such that the pop-up display structure is in a collapsed state when the card is in a folded position and in an erected state when the card is in an opened position, said pop-up display structure including a first slice-form element and a second slice-form element, each of the first and second slice-form elements having a tab at a first end thereof secured to the first panel and either (i) a tab at an opposite second end thereof secured to the second panel or (ii) a connection feature at the opposite second end thereof connected to a connection feature at a first end of another slice-form element, said another slice-form element having a tab at an opposite second end thereof secured to the second panel, wherein the first and second slice-form elements are each either (i) foldable along a crease line between the first and second ends thereof when the first and second ends each have a tab secured to the first and second panels or (ii) foldable proximate the connection feature when the first or second slice-form elements are connected to said another slice-form element such that the first and second slice-form elements and any said another slice-form elements form a parallelogram shape when the pop-up structure is in the erected state, wherein said pop-up display structure further includes one or more additional slice-form elements connected to said first and second slice-form elements and any said another slice-form elements to form the pop-up display structure.
2. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the tabs in the slice-form elements are folded relative to other portions of the slice-form elements when the card is in an opened position.
3. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the tabs in the slice-form elements are folded relative to other portions of the slice-form elements along fold lines when the card is in an opened position, said fold lines being parallel to the crease line.
4. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the tabs in the slice-form elements are folded at about 90 degrees relative to other portions of the slice-form elements when the pop-up display structure is in the erected state.
5. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the tabs are glued to the first and second panels.
6. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the tabs secured to the first panel are connected together, and the tabs secured to the second panels are connected together.
7. The pop-up card of claim 6, wherein the tabs are connected together by interlocking slots in the slice-forms.
8. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the one or more additional slice-form elements are connected to the first and second slice-form elements and any said another slice-form elements through interlocking slots therein.
9. The pop-up card of claim 1, further comprising one or more additional panels overlaying the first and second panels and covering the tabs secured to the first and second panels, wherein the tabs extend through slots in the one or more additional panels such that the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
10. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the tabs are secured to the first and second panels by one or more additional panels overlaying and secured to the first and second panels, said one or more additional panels covering the tabs, wherein the tabs extend through slots in the one or more additional panels such that the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
11. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the card and the self-erecting pop-up display structure comprise paper.
12. The pop-up card of claim 1, wherein the crease lines of the first and second slice-form elements or the connection feature of any said another slice-form element coincides with the crease line of the card.
13. A method of making a pop-up card, comprising the steps of: constructing a self-erecting pop-up display structure by connecting a plurality of slice-form elements including a first slice-form element, a second slice-form element, and one or more additional slice-form elements connected to said first and second slice-form elements, each of the first and second slice-form elements having a tab at a first end thereof and either (i) a tab at an opposite second end thereof or (ii) a connection feature at the opposite second end thereof connected to a connection feature at a first end of another slice-form element, said another slice-form element having a tab at an opposite second end thereof, securing the self-erecting pop-up display structure to a card comprising a first panel and a second panel connected to each other along a crease line such that the pop-up structure is in a collapsed state when the card is in a folded position and in an erected state when the card is in an opened position, wherein securing the self-erecting pop-up display structure to the card comprises securing the tab at the first end of the first slice-form element and the tab at the first end of the second slice-form element to the first panel of the card, and either (i) securing the tab at the second end of the first slice-form element and the tab at the second end of the second slice-form element to the second panel of the card or (ii) securing the tab of each said another slice-form element to the second panel, wherein the first and second slice-form elements are each either (i) foldable along a crease line between the first and second ends thereof when the first and second ends each have a tab secured to the first and second panels or (ii) foldable proximate the connection feature when the first or second slice-form elements are connected to said another slice-form element such that the first and second slice-form elements and any said another slice-form elements form a parallelogram shape when the pop-up structure is in the erected state.
14. The method of claim 13, further comprising folding the tabs in the first and second slice-form elements and any said another slice-form element relative to the rest of the slice-form elements before securing the tabs to the first or second panels.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein the tabs in the first and second slice-form elements and any said another slice-form element are folded at about 90 degrees relative to the rest of the slice-form elements when the pop-up display structure is in the erected state.
16. The method of claim 13, wherein securing the tabs comprises gluing the tabs to the first or second panels.
17. The method of claim 13, wherein securing the tabs comprises securing one or more additional panels to the first and second panels with the tabs being disposed between said one or more additional panels and the first and second panels.
18. The method of claim 17, further comprising inserting the tabs through slots in the one or more additional panels before securing the one or more additional panels to the first and second panels such that the tabs are covered by the one or more additional panels and the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
19. The method of claim 13, further comprising affixing one or more additional panels over the first and second panels to cover the tabs of the first and second slice-form elements, wherein the tabs extend through slots in the one or more additional panels such that the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
20. The method of claim 13, wherein connecting a plurality of slice-form elements comprises connecting the first ends of the first and second slice-form elements together, and connecting the second ends of the first and second slice-form elements together.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein the first and second slice-form elements, any said another slice-form element, and the one or more additional slice-form elements are connected together through interlocking slots therein.
22. The method of claim 13, further comprising laser cutting a sheet to form the plurality of slice-form elements.
23. A pop-up card, comprising: a card foldable along a crease line defining a first panel and a second panel; and a self-erecting pop-up display structure secured to inner faces of the first and second panels such that the pop-up display structure is in a collapsed state when the card is in a folded position and in an erected state when the card is in an opened position, said pop-up display structure including a set of parallel first slice-form elements and a set of parallel second slice-form elements, said set of parallel first slice-form elements intersecting and interlocking with said set of parallel second slice-form elements in a grid pattern when the display structure is in an erected state, wherein one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel first slice-form elements includes a tab secured to the first panel, one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel first slice-form elements includes a tab secured to the second panel, one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel second slice-form elements includes a tab secured to the first panel, and one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel second slice-form elements includes a tab secured to the second panel, wherein each of the tabs is folded relative to the rest of the slice-form element connected thereto along a fold line when the card is in an opened position, said fold lines of the tabs being parallel to the crease line of the card.
24. The pop-up card of claim 23, wherein the set of parallel first slice-form elements and the set of parallel second slice-form elements are diagonally oriented relative to the crease line of the card.
25. The pop-up card of claim 23, wherein the tabs are glued to the first and second panels.
26. The pop-up card of claim 23, wherein the first slice-form elements and the second slice-form elements are connected together through interlocking slots therein.
27. The pop-up card of claim 23, further comprising one or more additional panels overlaying the first and second panels and covering the tabs, wherein the tabs extend through slots in the one or more additional panels such that the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
28. A method of making a pop-up card, comprising the steps of: constructing a self-erecting pop-up display structure by connecting a set of parallel first slice-form elements and a set of parallel second slice-form elements, said set of parallel first slice-form elements intersecting and interlocking with said set of parallel second slice-form elements in a grid pattern when the display structure is in an erected state, wherein at least two of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel first slice-form elements includes a tab and at least two of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel second slice-form elements includes a tab; and securing the self-erecting pop-up display structure to a card comprising a first panel and a second panel connected to each other along a crease line such that the pop-up structure is in a collapsed state when the card is in a folded position and in an erected state when the card is in an opened position, wherein securing the self-erecting pop-up display structure to the card comprises securing the tab of said one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel first slice-form elements to the first panel, securing the tab of said one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel first slice-form elements to the second panel, securing the tab of one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel second slice-form elements to the first panel, and securing the tab of one of the slice-form elements of said set of parallel second slice-form elements to the second panel, wherein each of the tabs is folded relative to the rest of the slice-form element connected thereto along a fold line when the card is in an opened position, said fold lines of the tabs being parallel to the crease line of the card.
29. The method of claim 28, wherein securing the tabs comprises gluing the tabs to the first or second panels.
30. The method of claim 28, wherein securing the tabs comprises securing one or more additional panels to the first and second panels with the tabs being disposed between said one or more additional panels and the first and second panels.
31. The method of claim 30, further comprising inserting the tabs through slots in the one or more additional panels before securing the one or more additional panels to the first and second panels such that the tabs are covered by the one or more additional panels and the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
32. A pop-up card, comprising: a card foldable along a crease line defining a first panel and a second panel; and a self-erecting pop-up display structure secured to inner faces of the first and second panels such that the pop-up display structure is in a collapsed state when the card is in a folded position and in an erected state when the card is in an opened position, said pop-up display structure including a plurality of slice form elements intersecting one another when the pop-up structure is in the erected state, said plurality of slice form elements including a first slice-form element and a second slice-form element, the first slice-form element having a tab extending therefrom secured to the first panel, and the second slice-form element having a tab extending therefrom secured to the second panel, the tab of the first slice-form element being folded along a first fold line relative to the rest of the first slice-form element, and the tab of the second slice-form element being folded along a second fold line relative to the rest of the second slice-form element, wherein said pop-up display structure further includes one or more additional slice-form elements connected to said first and second slice-form elements to form the pop-up display structure.
33. The pop-up card of claim 32, wherein the first slice form element is folded along a third fold line substantially perpendicular to and adjacent the first fold line, and the second slice form element is folded along a fourth fold line substantially perpendicular to and adjacent the second fold line.
34. The pop-up card of claim 32, wherein said first and second fold lines are parallel to the crease line of the card.
35. The pop-up card of claim 32, wherein the tabs in the first and second slice-form elements are folded at about 90 degrees relative to other portions of the slice-form elements when the pop-up display structure is in the erected state.
36. The pop-up card of claim 32, wherein the tabs are glued to the first and second panels.
37. The pop-up card of claim 32, wherein the one or more additional slice-form elements are connected to the first and second slice-form elements through interlocking slots therein.
38. The pop-up card of claim 32, further comprising one or more additional panels overlaying the first panel and the second panel and covering the tabs secured to the first and second panels, wherein the tabs extend through slots in the one or more additional panels such that the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
39. The pop-up card of claim 32, wherein the tabs are secured to the first and second panels by one or more additional panels overlaying and secured to the first and second panels, said one or more additional panels covering the tabs, wherein the tabs extend through slots in the one or more additional panels such that the rest of the pop-up display structure is above the one or more additional panels.
40. The pop-up card of claim 32, wherein the card and the self-erecting pop-up display structure comprise paper.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(8) The following detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the following description to refer to the same or similar elements. While embodiments of the claimed subject matter may be described, modifications, adaptations, and other implementations are possible. For example, substitutions, additions, or modifications may be made to the elements illustrated in the drawings, and the methods described herein may be modified by substituting, reordering, or adding stages to the disclosed methods. Accordingly, the following detailed description does not limit the claimed subject matter. Instead, the proper scope of the claimed subject matter is defined by the appended claims.
(9) The claimed subject matter improves over the prior art by providing a pop-up greeting card that is efficiently designed and manufactured in a manner that is appealing to the consumer. The claimed subject matter leverages current computer aided design to produce an inexpensively manufactured pop-up greeting card that also allows for fancy and intricate card designs that requires no special treatment. This feature increased the cost feasibility of pop-up greeting cards for greeting card manufacturers. The claimed subject matter also improves over the prior art by allowing pop-up elements be placed on a larger variety of locations on the greeting card while still allowing the pop-up elements to be raised when the greeting card is opened. This feature provides greater freedom for card designers during the creative process. Further, the claimed subject matter allows for the placement pop-up elements on a greeting card comprising a single piece of paper that forms the base for the greeting card. This decreases costs in manufacturing the pop-up greeting card, and decreases the complexity of the greeting card. Additionally, the claimed subject matter eliminates the necessity of string used by conventional pop-up cards to mechanically raise pop-up elements when the greeting card is opened. Again, this decreases costs and complexity of the pop-up greeting card.
(10) The claimed subject matter draws upon the use of slice-forms to depict or emulate three-dimensional shapes. Slice-forms are geometric models constructed from interlocking sets of planar pieces. The basic idea behind slice-form construction is the creation of two sets of slotted pieces that intersect at right angles, linking the two sets together to form models of surfaces and solids. Slice-form models may be created in almost any media, including paper, wood, or plastic and may be formed or cut using a laser cutter (hence the term laser cut slice-form). Software, such as computer aided design software, may be used to created slice-form models based on existing surfaces or solids. The basic idea behind said software is that the user can specify a solid form or surface, and the software may produce a set of slice-form pieces that can be assembled into a semi or full-scale slice-form model.
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(15) Note that the first (or left-most) slice-form element 120 includes a tab 304 that extends downwards and includes a crease 322. Also, the last (or right-most) slice-form element 132 includes a tab 302 that extends downwards and includes a crease 320.
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(18) Note that the first (or left-most) slice-form element 420 includes a tab 454 that extends downwards and includes a crease 464. Also, the last (or right-most) slice-form element 432 includes a tab 452 that extends downwards and includes a crease 462.
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(25) In one embodiment, any of the sheets described above may comprise cardboard, wood, metal, or plastic, as well as all types of paper. Likewise, in one embodiment, any of the plurality of slice-form elements described above may comprise cardboard, wood, metal, or plastic, as well as all types of paper. In another embodiment, any of the sheets described above, as well as any of the plurality of slice-form elements described above, may be formed from laser cutting. Laser cutting is a technology that uses a laser to cut materials. Laser cutting directs the output of a high-power laser toward the material, which then either melts, burns, vaporizes away, or is blown away by a jet of gas, leaving an edge with a high-quality surface finish. The cutouts in the sheets described above may also be formed using laser cutting.
(26) In yet another embodiment, any of the sheets described above may comprise print on any side. Printing is a process for reproducing text and images using a master form or template. Examples of printing process that may be used to deposit such print include flexography, dye-sublimation, inkjet, laser printing, pad printing, relief printing, screen printing, and thermal printing.
(27) In one embodiment, the claimed subject matter describes an article comprising a popup card, the pop-up card comprising a single sheet of paper including a single crease and separating the sheet of paper into a left panel and a right panel, wherein the sheet is in a closed position when folded along the crease, and wherein the sheet is in the open position when not folded along the crease. The article also includes a pop-up slice-form element coupled to said sheet, wherein the slice-form includes a first plurality of slice-form elements perpendicular to a second plurality of slice-form elements when in the open position. The first plurality of slice-form elements comprises: a) a first slice-form element with a distal tab perpendicular to the first slice-form element when in the open position, wherein said tab is coupled to the left panel, and b) a last slice-form element with a distal tab perpendicular to the last slice form element when in the open position, and wherein said tab is coupled to the right panel. The second plurality of slice-form elements comprises: a) a first slice-form element with a distal tab perpendicular to the first slice-form element when in the open position, wherein said tab is coupled to the right panel, and b) a last slice form element with a distal tab perpendicular to the last slice-form element when in the open position, and wherein said tab is coupled to the left panel. When in the open position the pop-up slice-form element is displayed as a three-dimensional configuration, and in the closed position said pop-up slice-form element folds together into a flat configuration.
(28) In another embodiment, the article further comprises a second sheet of paper coupled to a first side of the single sheet of paper in a parallel manner, such that the distal tabs of the slice-form elements are disposed between the single sheet of paper and the second sheet of paper. Further, the single sheet of paper includes cutouts through which the second sheet of paper is viewable.
(29) In yet another embodiment, the article further comprises at least one tab attached to a top of one or more slice-form elements, wherein the tab is configured for attachment to a planar element, wherein in the open position the planar element is extended perpendicular to the single sheet of paper. The at least one tab may be configured to attach to a planar element, which may comprise a logo, a graphic design or other aesthetic element that is used to convey a message, a feeling or other communication.
(30) Embodiments may be described above with reference to functions or acts, which comprise methods. The functions/acts noted above may occur out of the order as shown or described. For example, two functions/acts shown or described in succession may in fact be executed substantially concurrently or the functions/acts may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved. While certain embodiments have been described, other embodiments may exist. Further, the disclosed methods' functions/acts may be modified in any manner, including by reordering functions/acts and/or inserting or deleting functions/acts, without departing from the spirit of the claimed subject matter.
(31) Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims.