Lighted waterfall device with spreading manifold
10315214 ยท 2019-06-11
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21W2121/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2103/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S10/023
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V19/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S10/002
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E04H4/12
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B05B17/085
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F21W2131/109
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
B05B17/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E04H4/12
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04H4/14
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F21S10/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S10/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A low profile, lighted waterfall apparatus for producing a sufficiently lit artificial waterfall having a light source chamber, distal to a waterfall slot/primary outlet and substantially aligned on the same plane therewith, and a port for accessing the light source, such that the light source can be easily accessed, inserted, removed, and/or replaced. The light source chamber having a transparent, semi-transparent, or translucent divider to shine light towards and across the waterfall slot/primary opening via a spreading manifold/area/passage that is configured to spread the flowing water, and direct the water as a fluid wave guide towards the waterfall slot/primary outlet.
Claims
1. A waterfall apparatus for producing an artificial waterfall comprising: a) a waterfall outlet for producing a waterfall, the waterfall outlet being on a front end of the waterfall apparatus, the waterfall outlet defined at least in part by a spreading manifold forming, at least in part, a spreading passage, the waterfall outlet terminating in a horizontal waterfall slot through which water emanates from the waterfall apparatus via the spreading passage, the waterfall slot also being on the front end of the waterfall apparatus and having a horizontal width relative to the front end; b) a lighting unit; c) a chamber for containing the lighting unit, wherein the chamber is substantially aligned on the same plane as, and laterally displaced from, the waterfall slot, the chamber having a horizontal width also relative to the front end and that is substantially the same as the waterfall slot width, and wherein the chamber is defined by at least one side that is located between the chamber and the spreading passage, the at least one side comprising a material that allows light from the lighting unit to act upon at least one of water flowing through the spreading manifold and water emanating from the waterfall slot; and d) a port to the chamber for accessing the lighting unit, wherein the port is located through and accessible from the front end of the waterfall apparatus, and wherein the port is separate from the waterfall slot whereby the chamber is not in fluid communication with the waterfall outlet and the waterfall slot.
2. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one side of the chamber is a material selected from the group consisting of clear, transparent, translucent, and semi-transparent materials.
3. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the chamber is located at a position on the rear end of the waterfall apparatus, distal to the front end.
4. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lighting unit has a length that is substantially the same length as the chamber length.
5. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lighting unit has a connector that cooperates with a connector on the waterfall apparatus whereby the lighting unit can be connected to and disconnected from the connector on the waterfall apparatus for removing the lighting unit from the waterfall apparatus and installing a different lighting unit into the waterfall apparatus.
6. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the lighting strip and the connector is accessible through the port.
7. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lighting unit is a strip of light emitting diodes.
8. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spreading manifold is located at a position on the waterfall apparatus proximal to and leading up to the waterfall slot at the front end of the waterfall apparatus such that the waterfall that emanates out of the waterfall slot flows over the spreading manifold, wherein the spreading manifold creates a waterfall flow pattern, whereby light is dispersed through the waterfall flow pattern.
9. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the spreading manifold is located at a position on the waterfall apparatus proximal to and leading up to the waterfall slot at the front end of the waterfall apparatus such that the waterfall that emanates out of the waterfall slot flows over the spreading manifold, wherein the spreading manifold creates a waterfall flow pattern, whereby light is dispersed through the waterfall flow pattern.
10. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the chamber is oriented to run parallel to the waterfall slot.
11. A waterfall apparatus for producing an artificial waterfall comprising: a) a waterfall outlet for producing a waterfall, the waterfall outlet being on a front end of the waterfall apparatus, the waterfall outlet defined at least in part by a spreading manifold forming, at least in part, a spreading passage, the waterfall outlet terminating in a horizontal waterfall slot through which water emanates from the waterfall apparatus via the spreading passage, the waterfall slot also being on the front end of the waterfall apparatus and having a horizontal width relative to the front end; b) a lighting unit; c) a chamber for containing the lighting unit, wherein the chamber is substantially aligned on the same plane as, and laterally displaced from, the waterfall slot, the chamber having a horizontal width also relative to the front end and that is substantially the same as the waterfall slot width, wherein the chamber is defined by at least one side that is located between the chamber and the spreading passage, the at least one side comprising a material selected from the group consisting of clear, transparent, translucent, and semi-transparent materials, and wherein the lighting unit is aligned and oriented within the chamber to shine light, through the at least one side, directly onto, and parallel with, water flowing through the spreading manifold; and d) a port to the chamber for accessing the lighting unit, wherein the port is located through and accessible from the front end of the waterfall apparatus, and wherein the port is separate from the waterfall slot whereby the chamber is not in fluid communication with the waterfall outlet and the waterfall slot.
12. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the chamber is located at a position on the rear end of the waterfall apparatus, distal to the front end.
13. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the lighting unit has a length that is substantially the same length as the chamber length.
14. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 13, wherein the lighting unit has a connector that cooperates with a connector on the waterfall apparatus whereby the lighting unit can be connected to and disconnected from the connector on the waterfall apparatus for removing the lighting unit from the waterfall apparatus and installing a different lighting unit into the waterfall apparatus.
15. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 14, wherein the lighting strip and the connector is accessible through the port.
16. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the spreading manifold is located at a position on the waterfall apparatus proximal to and leading up to the waterfall slot at the front end of the waterfall apparatus such that the waterfall that emanates out of the waterfall slot flows over the spreading manifold, wherein the spreading manifold creates a waterfall flow pattern, whereby light is dispersed through the waterfall flow pattern.
17. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the chamber is oriented to run parallel to the waterfall slot.
18. A waterfall apparatus for producing an artificial waterfall comprising: a) a waterfall outlet for producing a waterfall, the waterfall outlet being on a front end of the waterfall apparatus, the waterfall outlet defined at least in part by a spreading manifold forming, at least in part, a spreading passage, the waterfall outlet terminating in a horizontal waterfall slot through which water emanates from the waterfall apparatus via the spreading passage, the waterfall slot also being on the front end of the waterfall apparatus and having a horizontal width relative to the front end; b) a lighting unit; c) a chamber for containing the lighting unit, wherein the chamber is substantially aligned on the same plane as, and laterally displaced from, the waterfall slot, the chamber having a horizontal width also relative to the front end and that is substantially the same as the waterfall slot width, wherein the chamber is defined by at least one side that is located between the chamber and the spreading passage, the at least one side comprising a material selected from the group consisting of clear, transparent, translucent, and semi-transparent materials, wherein the chamber is also defined by the remaining sides comprising a material selected from the group consisting of opaque or reflective materials, and wherein the lighting unit is aligned and oriented within the chamber to shine light, through the at least one side, directly onto, and parallel with, water flowing through the spreading manifold; and d) a port to the chamber for accessing the lighting unit, wherein the port is located through and accessible from the front end of the waterfall apparatus, and wherein the port is separate from the waterfall slot whereby the chamber is not in fluid communication with the waterfall outlet and the waterfall slot.
19. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 18, wherein: the chamber is located at a position on the rear end of the waterfall apparatus, distal to the front end; the lighting unit has a length that is substantially the same length as the chamber length; and the chamber is oriented to run parallel to the waterfall slot.
20. The waterfall apparatus as claimed in claim 19, wherein the spreading manifold is located at a position on the waterfall apparatus proximal to and leading up to the waterfall slot at the front end of the waterfall apparatus such that the waterfall that emanates out of the waterfall slot flows over the spreading manifold, wherein the spreading manifold creates a waterfall flow pattern, whereby light is dispersed through the waterfall flow pattern.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(49) Illustrative embodiments of a first exemplary embodiment of a lighted waterfall 10 according to the present invention are shown in
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(54) The lighted waterfall device produces a waterfall into a spa, swimming pool, hot tub, garden bath, or the like, together referred to herein as a spa S, and that incorporates a first exemplary embodiment of a removable and replaceable lighting unit 26 comprising LED strip 20 and connector 22 so that, for example, the lighted waterfall device 10 can be permanently mounted yet allow the simple replacement of the lighting unit 26. Additionally, the lighted waterfall device 10 produces a lighted waterfall 12 into the spa S that provides satisfactory lighting to the water emanating from the lighted waterfall device 10. In illustrative embodiments, the lighted waterfall device 10 comprises a structure and means for maintaining the lighting unit 26 by allowing the easy and quick removal of the lighting unit 26 from the lighted waterfall device 10, and therefore from the spa S, without removing the lighted waterfall device 10 from the wall W or having to access behind the wall W.
(55) Referring now to
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(57) Referring now to
(58) A spreading area 36 can be located between and fluidly connect manifold 30 and chamber 32. Spreading area 36 can serve at least two purposes. First, spreading area 36 can allow water flowing from manifold 30 to chamber 32 to spread evenly across spreading area 36 prior to emanating from waterfall slot 24 so as to produce a more even waterfall 12. Second, spreading area 36 can provide a connection through spa wall W such that the manifold section 52 portion of the lighted waterfall device 10 can be located on one side (the dry side) of the spa wall W and accessible from the outside of the spa S, while the waterfall slot 24 can be located on another side (the wet side) of the spa wall W and accessible from the inside of the spa S.
(59) A means for lighting 18 (see
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(85) Preferably, chamber 32 is segregated from the remainder of the interior of the lighted waterfall device 10 such that the interior of chamber 32 remains dry. Although this is not a requirement as there are waterproof LED strips 20 and waterproof connectors 22, it is more convenient as both waterproof and non-waterproof LED strips 20 and connectors 22 can be used.
(86) Thus, a representative lighted waterfall device 10 of the present invention generally comprises an inlet 28, a primary outlet or waterfall slot 24, an interior manifold 30 for holding and spreading water along the waterfall slot 24, a chamber 32 for the means for lighting 18 the waterfall 12, and an access port 14 to the chamber 32. When the lighted waterfall device 10 is installed in the spa S, the lighted waterfall device 10 can appear as a generally continuous shaped structure with the waterfall slot 24 generally in the center of the lighted waterfall device 10 such that water emanates from the lighted waterfall device 10 into the spa S. When the means for lighting 18 is on, light is directed to and lights the waterfall 12 emanating from the waterfall slot 24.
(87) Lighted waterfall device 10 provides an aesthetically pleasant waterfall 12 into spa S. As lighted waterfall device 10 preferably is located above the water surface of spa S on, for example, wall W of spa S, waterfall 12 can provide a smooth flow of falling water extending from lighted waterfall device 10 to the water surface of spa S. For aesthetic reasons waterfall 12 can be substantially smooth over its width and over its length as it flows into the water of spa S. More particularly, waterfall 12 from lighted waterfall device 10 preferably is free of bubbles and ripples and flows as a generally continuous sheet of water. The preferred structure of the lighted waterfall device 10 helps accomplish this by having a manifold 30 and a rear wall 48 interrupting passage 42, both of serve to even the flow of water through and over waterfall slot 24.
(88) The lighted waterfall device 10 can be anchored to or contained within the wall W or edge of a spa S using any appropriate means as long as water is fed into, and water can flow out of, the lighted waterfall device. In one embodiment, the waterfall apparatus may be contained within the spa wall W, such as within a concrete or stone spa wall W. In this embodiment, the waterfall sot 24 would face the interior of the spa (the wet side) and the inlet 28 could face in a generally opposite direction towards the mechanical components of the spa (the dry side). This can be considered a more permanent installation of the lighted waterfall device 10. In another embodiment, the lighted waterfall device 10 may be structured to have securing ends for securing the lighted waterfall device to the spa wall W. In this embodiment, the lighted waterfall device 10 can be installed with a minimum of disturbance to the surrounding spa S. This can be considered a less permanent installation of the lighted waterfall device 10. In any type of installation, it is preferable to have the port 14 facing into the spa S, or at least accessible from the spa S, so as to take advantage of the port 14 and the simple and convenient insertion and removal of the means for lighting 18.
(89) The lighted waterfall device 10 can be used on almost any artificial water body. While the lighted waterfall device 10 is described in connection with a spa S, it is understood that the lighted waterfall device 10 can be used on spas, swimming pools, tubs, and the like. For example, the lighted waterfall device 10 can be placed on or proximal to the edge of a swimming pool so to provide a waterfall 12. One of ordinary skill in the art can modify the lighted waterfall device 10 without undue experimentation so that it can be placed on almost any artificial water body.
(90) As prior art waterfall apparatuses typically are unitary devices with the individual parts having been glued, welded, or otherwise adhered together, access to the interior of such prior art waterfall apparatuses often is impossible or at least very difficult. Therefore, the removable port cover 16 and the convenient placement of port 14 in an easy to reach location on the front of the lighted waterfall device 10 of the present invention allows for access to, insertion of, removal of, and replacement of the means for lighting 18, such as LED strip 20, that otherwise may not be possible in prior art waterfall apparatuses. For example, the means for lighting in prior art waterfall apparatuses may be permanently anchored in such devices, and inaccessible to a user. If the means for lighting in prior art waterfall apparatuses fail, or a user desires to change the means for lighting in prior art waterfall apparatuses, it may be impossible to remove or replace the means for lighting without significant deconstruction or destruction of the prior art waterfall apparatus or the spa.
(91) In use, the means for lighting 18 can be inserted into and removed from the chamber 32 via the port 14. Specifically, a user can remove the port cover 16 to access the port 14. The means for lighting 18 is readily accessible through the port 14, and the user can grasp the mean for lighting 18, pull the means for lighting 18 out of the chamber 32, and disconnect the means for lighting via connector 20. The user then can insert a new or different means for lighting in the chamber 32 via the port 14, connect the connector 20, and close the port 14 using the port cover 16. In this manner, if the means for lighting 18 fails, the means for lighting 18 can be easily replaced without disassembling the lighted waterfall device 10, the spa S, or the spa wall W. Additionally, if a user decides to change the color of the means for lighting 18, a means for lighting 18 of one color can be easily replaced with a means for lighting 18 of another color without disassembling the lighted waterfall device 10, the spa S or the spa wall W. LED strips 20 of various lengths can be inserted into the chamber 32, irrespective of the length of the chamber 32. For example, if a user desires to illuminate only a portion of a waterfall 12, the user can insert a LED strip 20 of a length shorter than the chamber 32, and thus shorter than the waterfall slot 24.
(92) The shape of waterfall 12 can be modified by the configuration of waterfall slot 24. For example, if waterfall slot 24 is a regular uninterrupted slit, a relatively smooth waterfall 12 over its length and width can be generated. Alternatively, if divisions or interruptions are introduced into the waterfall slot 24, or waterfall slot 24 has a non-linear shape, waterfall 12 can have a sprinkler type shape or a scalloped shape, which is not a smooth shaped waterfall. One of ordinary skill in the art can modify waterfall slot 24 so that lighted waterfall device 10 will produce a waterfall 12 of a desired shape. The shape of chamber 32 preferably is structured to parallel or mirror the shape of the waterfall slot 24 to provide a satisfactory amount of illumination to the waterfall 12.
(93) With regard to allowing the light from the means for lighting 18 to act upon the water and the waterfall 12, as disclosed herein, at least top wall 46 and/or front wall 44, or any other wall between means for lighting 18 and water flowing through waterfall slot 24 or waterfall 12, preferably is transparent, semi-transparent, translucent, or conducts light in some manner to water flowing through waterfall slot 24 or waterfall 12.
(94) As aesthetic alternatives, chamber 32 can be structured to hold at least two means for lighting 18, such as at least two LED strips 20 to generate an illuminated waterfall 12 of more than one color or more than one pattern of light. For example, a first LED strip can produce a steady light or a light of a first color, while a second LED strip 20 can produce a blinking or pulsing light or a light of a second color. Alternatively or in addition, at least some of the internal surfaces of chamber 32 can be coated with a reflective material to increase the amount of light directed to waterfall 20.
(95) Lighted waterfall device 10 can be manufactured from relatively inexpensive materials. For example, lighted waterfall device 10 can be formed of plastics, metal, or other materials. Preferably, lighted waterfall device 10 can be formed from molded or forged parts made from a plastic material as such material will not rust from the exposure to water, particularly chlorinated water. Such plastics, metals, and other materials are known in the art. Alternatively, for more elegant or expensive installations, at least portions of lighted waterfall device 10 can be made of more elegant or expensive materials, such as gold, silver, pewter, crystal, and the like.
(96) Referring now to
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(99) The port 14 and port door 16 operate as a means for accessing the means for lighting 18, which is distal to and substantially laterally, rearwardly displaced from the waterfall slot 24. Port door 16 can be removed from port 14 allowing access to the interior of, or an interior chamber 32 of (partially seen through the transparent port surface), lighted waterfall device 100 to access, replace, remove, or insert the means for lighting 18. Moreover, the port door 16 comprises an exemplary embodiment of an open face/recess 101 configured to be filled with and retain the surrounding medium of an installed waterfall apparatus (tile, grout, mortar, plaster, etc.) to help hide the device 100 and make it more discreet.
(100) In
(101) More specifically, the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 preferably is located at a position on the waterfall device 100 proximal to or at a front end of the waterfall device 100 such that the waterfall produced that emanates from the waterfall slot 24 flows over the spreading manifold/area/passage 142. In some embodiments, the floor of the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 can have patterns created or formed therein or thereon, thereby assisting in providing an aesthetically pleasing pattern to an unlit waterfall by disrupting or patterning light traveling through the floor of the spreading manifold/area/passage 142.
(102) Similarly, when the means for lighting 18 is on, the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 can provide additional aesthetic enhancement to a lit waterfall by channeling/infusing the flowing water with turbulence. In this way, the device also can rely on any turbulence created in the water as the water spreads within the spreading manifold/area/passage 142, thereby assisting the light generated from the means for lighting 18 (despite its distal/rearward positioning, opposite the waterfall slot 24) in illuminating the water emanating from the waterfall slot 24.
(103) The spreading manifold/area/passage 142 can serve at least two purposes. First, the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 can allow water flowing from manifold 30 to the waterfall slot 24 to spread evenly across spreading area prior to emanating from waterfall slot 24 so as to produce a more even waterfall. Second, the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 can provide a connection through a spa wall W (not depicted) such that the manifold section 52 portion of the lighted waterfall device 100 can be located on one side (the dry side) of the spa wall W and accessible from the outside of the spa, while the waterfall slot 24 can be located on another side (the wet side) of the spa wall W and accessible from the inside of the spa.
(104) The means for lighting 18 is contained within a chamber 32 that is distal, opposite, and rearward of the waterfall slot 24, and substantially aligned on the same plane. The chamber 32 can have a transparent, semi-transparent, or translucent divider between the chamber 32 and the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 such that the means for lighting 18 is positioned to shine light parallel to and in the direction of the water flowing towards the waterfall slot 24 in a way that sufficiently and adequately guides the light towards the water emanating from the waterfall slot 24.
(105) As the means for lighting 18 and chamber 32 are distal to and laterally displaced away from the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 and the waterfall slot 24 (mainly on the dry side of the spa; on one side of the spa wall), and as the waterfall apparatus 100 does not primarily rely on solid wave guide materials, instead primarily relying on the flowing water as a fluid wave guide, the waterfall apparatus 100 benefits from being easily manufactured, assembled, machined, and/or customized at the point of installation. More specifically, the waterfall apparatus 100 can be cut on the spot, laterally through the port(s) 14 and the spreading manifold/area/passage 142, to match the contours of any undulating, curved, or rounded spa wall W at the point of installation. As the lateral cut does not affect the fluid wave guide, or any electrical, power, or moving parts, and as the solid material of the ports and the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 do not substantially direct the light, the waterfall apparatus 100 can be cut/formed/shaped/customized to match the spa wall without need of special skills, special materials, special tools, etc.
(106) Referring now to
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(110) In certain exemplary embodiments, the means for lighting 18 can be inserted through a first of the ports 14 (for example, the left side port 14 when looking at the device 100 from the front) and snaked through the chamber 32 and into a second of the ports 14 (for example, the right side port 14 when looking at the device 100 from the front), such as is depicted in
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(115) Furthermore, the lighted waterfall device 200 has a representative placement of a second exemplary embodiment of a port 214. A port 214 is situated on both lateral sides of the lighted waterfall device 200, that is, on the left side (214a) and on the right side (214b). Port 214 has a port door 16 as a means for accessing the lighting unit 226. As is disclosed in more detail herein, the port door 16 may be removed from port 214 allowing access to the interior of, or an interior chamber of, the lighted waterfall device 200 to access, replace, remove, or insert the lighting unit 226. Port 214 is located at, on, or proximal to the front of the lighted waterfall device 200 structure, preferably proximal to the waterfall slot 24, so as to allow easier access to the lighting unit 226.
(116) In this exemplary embodiment, the chamber 32 cooperates with the ports 214a, 214b so as to allow access to the chamber 32 from both ends of ports 214a, 214b (see
(117) The lighted waterfall device 200 also has an exemplary embodiment of a power cord length management system 300 comprising an exemplary embodiment of a retractable and extendable power cord 310, a power cord bundle/spool 320, a constriction component 330, a power cord collar 340, and a device/unit connector component 22b. The power cord length management system 300 is configured to electrically power the lighting unit 226 (see
(118) As the connector 22 and the lighting unit 226 are intended to be ultimately positioned and situated/housed within the ports 214 and/or the chamber 32, the connector 22 is convenient in that it allows the lighting unit 226 to be quickly and readily connected to and disconnected from the lighted waterfall device 200 within or partially within one or both of the ports 214. Moreover, the port 214 is convenient in that it is structured and configured to retain and channel the power cord 310 such that the power cord length management system 300 may facilitate extension or retraction of the power cord 310 out of the interior of the port 214. The power cord length management system 300 also helps ensure that the unit connector end 22b of the power cord 310 remains within or proximate to the port 214 and available for engagement with the strip connector 22a.
(119) The lighted waterfall device 200 also has an exemplary embodiment of a pull-through system comprising a guide wire 400 configured to extend through the specialized port 214 and facilitate insertion/repair/replacement of the lighting unit 226 (see
(120) Specifically for this exemplary embodiment, a user may quickly and easily retrieve and extend out of port 214b the power cord 310 via the unit connector component 22b end, with the power cord length management system 300 providing sufficient slack via the power cord bundle 320, the constriction component 330, and the power cord collar 340. The user may then engage or disengage the strip connector component 22a and the unit connector component 22b so as to control the power supply to the lighting unit 226. The user may then engage or disengage the lighting unit 226 to/from the pull-through system 400. If the user is removing a previously installed lighting unit 226, then the user pulls/pulled the lighting unit 226 out of the chamber 32 and the port 214b. If the user is installing a lighting unit 226, then the user pushes/pulls the lighting unit 226 into the port 214b and the chamber 32. The user may facilitate this entire process with the use of the pull-through system.
(121) In
(122) In this particular embodiment, the chamber 32 is separated from the ambient behind the lighted waterfall device 200 by a rear wall 144, is separated from the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 by a front wall 146, and is separated from the interior manifold 30 by a bottom wall 148. Chamber 32 also has a top wall 150. Preferably, at least the front wall 146 is made of a clear, transparent, translucent, or semi-transparent material such that light from the lighting unit 226 can travel through the front wall 146 directly and parallel on to water flowing through the spreading manifold/area/passage 142. The rear wall 144, bottom wall 148, and top wall 150 may be opaque or even reflective (in coating or material) such that light from the lighting unit 226 can be focused and directed parallel to and in the direction of the spreading manifold/area/passage 142 towards the waterfall slot 24.
(123) In
(124) As previously described, the lighted waterfall device 200 provides a structure and means for quickly installing and replacing the lighting unit 226 (best seen in
(125) For example, in an exemplary lighted waterfall device 100 (best seen in
(126) As such, the lighted waterfall device 200 of
(127) The lighted waterfall device 200 has the left port 214a and the right port 214b positioned on the lateral sides of the spreading manifold/area/passage 142. The ports 214a, 214b extend from adjacent to the waterfall slot 24 to adjacent to the chamber 32. The chamber 32 cooperates with the ports 214a, 214b so as to allow access to the chamber 32 from the ports 214a, 214b. Cooperation between the chamber 32 and the ports 214a, 214b is defined by a rounded, curve portion 105 proximal to the junction between the chamber 32 and the ports 214, with the curve portion 105a terminating port 214a and the curve portion 105b terminating port 214b.
(128) Port 214a has a port door 16a, and port 214b has a port door 16b. A portion/component/piece of the lighting unit 226, the power cord 310, and/or the guide wire 400 may be engaged to/retained by the port doors 16a, 16b such that the internal components of the lighted waterfall 200 are easily accessible to a user. As such, even if the port 214 is very long in length, the user will not lose reachability/accessibility of any of these internal components within the depths of port 214.
(129) The power cord length management system 300 is configured to electrically power the lighting unit 226 via, at least, the power cord 310 (the power cord length management system 300 is not fully seen in
(130) As installing or replacing the lighting unit 226 involves removing the port door 16b and retrieving and/or manipulating internal components within the port 214b, such as engaging or disengaging the strip connector component 22a and the unit connector component 22b, for example, the power cord length management system 300 also is configured to facilitate extension and/or retraction of at least a portion of the power cord 310 out of/into the port half 214b. In this way, the length management system 300 helps ensure that the unit connector end 22b, for example, remains within or proximate to the port 214 and available for engagement with the strip connector 22a, or any other component of the lighted waterfall device 200.
(131) More specifically, the port 214 comprises an exemplary embodiment of internal supports 500 that are structured and configured to retain and channel the portion of the retractable and extendable power cord 310 situated within the port 214. A portion of the power cord 310 extends into the port half 214b through the end opposite the port door 16b via an exemplary embodiment of an opening 217. Port 214a and internal supports 500a may be used without any change to this description.
(132) The power cord 310 outside the port half 214b extends through the constriction component 330. The constriction component 330 is configured to be mounted or anchored on the dry side of the waterfall spa to support the power cord 310 as it traverses a wall, for example, to communicate with lighted waterfall device 200. The remainder of the power cord 310, and all slack, beyond the constriction component 330, and on the opposite side as the port half 214b, is managed by the power cord bundle 320 that also may be mounted or anchored on the dry side of the waterfall spa. In this way, due to the slack provided by the power cord bundle 320, the constriction component 330, and the power cord collar 340, the internal supports 500b allow the unit connector component 22b end of the power cord 310 within the port half 214b to extend or retract out of and into the port door 16b, but not beyond the internal supports 500b, towards the opening 217 end.
(133) Furthermore, on the side opposite the internal supports 500b, towards the constriction component 330, at a point outside port 214b, the power cord collar 340 defines the surface of, and is engaged to, the power cord 310. The power cord collar 340 increases the external thickness of the power cord 310 to a measure greater than the aperture defined by the constriction component 330 through which the power cord 310 extends. In this way, because of the difference in thickness of the power cord 310 on one side of the constriction component 330, the constriction component 330 and the power cord collar 340 prevent the power cord 310 from fully retracting out of the constriction component 330 and out of the internal supports 500b and out of port 214b.
(134) Returning to
(135) More specifically, the pull-through system is configured as a guide wire 400 running from port 214a to port 214b. One end of the guide wire 400 is engaged to the port cover 16a of port 214a for easy retrieval and access. The other end of the guide wire 400 extends to port 214b and may be engaged to the port cover 16a for easy retrieval and access. The portion of the guide wire 400 in port 214b is configured to detachably engage to the lighting unit 226 during installation or repair.
(136) For this exemplary embodiment, a user may quickly and easily retrieve and extend out of port 214b the guide wire 400. The user may then quickly and easily attach the guide wire 400 to the lighting unit 226 via the wire eyelet 299 defined on the end opposite the strip connector component 22a (best seen in
(137) In
(138) In this particular embodiment, the lighting unit is configured as an LED strip comprising at least one and preferably a plurality of individual LEDs 258 so as to provide more uniform light across the chamber 32. The LED strip 20 may be selected or cut to be of a desired length, such as the length of the chamber 32. In this manner, different lengths LED strips 20 can be used for different sized lighted waterfall devices 200. Moreover, the strip connector component 22a is convenient in that it allows the LED strip 220 to be connected to and disconnected from the lighted waterfall device 200 for ease of removal and replacement.
(139) Referring now to
(140) In
(141) Like the third exemplary embodiment, the fourth exemplary embodiment of the lighted waterfall device 1000 also has a power cord length management system 300 and a pull-through system comprising a guide wire 400. The power cord length management system 300 comprises a retractable and extendable power cord 310, a power cord bundle/spool 320, a constriction component 330, a power cord collar 340, and a device/unit connector component 122b.
(142) The power cord length management system 300 is configured to facilitate extension and/or retraction of at least a portion of the power cord 310 out of/into another exemplary embodiment of a specialized port 1214. The guide wire 400 is configured to extend through the specialized port 1214, from one exemplary embodiment of a port half 1214a to another exemplary embodiment of a port half 1214b.
(143) Furthermore, the lighted waterfall device 1000 has a third exemplary embodiment of a port 1214 situated on the left lateral side 1214a and on the right lateral side 1214b. The chamber 32 cooperates with the port halves 1214a, 1214b so as to allow access to the chamber 32 from both ends of port halves 1214a, 1214b (see
(144) The port 1214 provides an internal structure and means for quickly installing and replacing the lighting unit 226 (best seen in
(145) In one exemplary embodiment, the lighted waterfall device 1000 has two matching port insertion structures 1500a, 1500b complementary of the lateral port halves 1214a, 1214b, which also are matching in structure and configuration. The port insertion structures 1500a, 1500b are configured to slidably enter the respective and appropriate port halves 1214a, 1214b, and comprise port doors 16a, 16b to engage snuggly therein so as to cap the port halves 1214a, 1214b. The port doors 16a, 16b cap the end of the port halves 1214a, 1214b when the port insertion structures 1500a, 1500b are engaged within their respective port halves. The port doors 16a, 16b may be removed from their corresponding port insertions structures 1500a, 1500b allowing for access to the interior of, or an interior chamber of, port insertions structures 1500a, 1500b should that be necessary.
(146) More specifically, and with referenced to
(147) The port half 1214a has a corresponding port insertion structure 1500a, and port half 1214b has a corresponding port insertion structure 1500b. The port insertion structures 1500a, 1500b may be removed from port 1214 allowing access to the interior of, or an interior chamber of, the port 1214 to access, replace, remove, or insert the lighting unit 226. A portion/component/piece of the lighting unit 226, the power cord 310, and/or the guide wire 400 may be engaged to/retained by the port insertion structures 1500a, 1500b such that the internal components of the lighted waterfall 1000 are easily accessible to a user.
(148) Port insertion structures 1500 can be drawer-like structures that can slide in and out of ports 1214. The proximal, or front, end of port insertion structures 1500 comprise no electrical or mechanical components required for the operation of the waterfall, generally being hollow elongated portions. As such, this portion of port insertion structures 1500 can be cut, formed, or shaped along with the front portion of the device 1000 to conform to the shape of the spa wall W into which the device 1000 is mounted. Port doors 16 can either be shaped to cooperate with the spa wall W surface, or can be made of a flexible material, such as rubber, to conform to the cut, formed, or shaped end of port insertion structures 1500.
(149) The distal, or rear, end of port insertion structures 1500 comprise an area or volume, such as chamber 1505, for retaining and maintaining, for example, at least a portion of unit connector 22b or guide wire 400. For example, the back wall of port insertion structure 1500 may have slots or holes therethrough to allow throughput of power cord 310 or guide wire 400, and retaining portions to prevent unit connector 22b or guide wire 400 from coming loose from chamber 1505 without action by the user 1. In this manner, when the port insertion structures 1500 are removed from or inserted into ports 1214, unit connector 22b, power cord 310, and/or guide wire 400 will be removed from or inserted into ports 1214 as well. Preferably, some area or volume is left open between the back of port insertion structures 1500 and the rear of ports 1214 to allow some of power cord 310 and guide wire 400 to be stored therein (see
(150) In particular, for this exemplary embodiment, one end of the guide wire 400 is engaged to the port insertion structure 1500a for easy retrieval and access. The other end of the guide wire 400 may extend to port 1214b and may be engaged to the port insertion structure 1500b for easy retrieval and access. The portion of the guide wire 400 that may be in the port half 1214b (depending on the stage of repair/installation) is also configured to detachably engage to the lighting unit 226.
(151) As installing or replacing the lighting unit 226, in this exemplary embodiment, involves removing the port insertion structure 1500b and retrieving and/or manipulating internal components detachably engaged to the port insertion structure 1500b, such as engaging or disengaging the strip connector component 22a terminating one end of the lighting unit 226, and the unit connector component 22b, for example, the end of the port insertion structure 1500b opposite the port door end 16b is configured to retain and channel a power cord 310, and/or a portion of a lighting unit 226, within the port half 1214b, as the respective port insertion structure 1500b is inserted or removed from the interior of a respective port half 1214b.
(152) In this way, the port insertion structure 1500 helps ensure that a unit connector end 22b of a power cord 310 remains within or proximate to the port half 1214b and available for engagement with the lighting unit 226b. The port insertion structure 1500b is configured to facilitate this by having a physical structure that can clip in/friction fit-in the unit connector component 22b and/or the strip connector component 22a of the lighting unit 226 into a cradle at the end of the port insertion structure 1500 opposite the port door 16b. Due to the slack provided by the power cord bundle 320, the constriction component 330, and the power cord collar 340, the port insertion structure 1500b allows the connector component 22 within the port half 214b to extend or retract out of/into the port door 16b, via the opening 217 end, as the port insertion structure 1500b is being removed or inserted. This allows the connector component 22 and any cable end that might extend from it, whether for the lighting unit 226 or the power cable 301, to be correctly positioned within the port 1214 without having the cables snagged or intertwined, in an orderly fashions, or without having the cables fold over themselves. Instead, the connector component 22 and any cables are cradled and a configured to slide in and out of the port half 1214b as the lighting unit is positioned properly within the chamber 32.
(153) In
(154) In
(155) In
(156) In
(157) To complete installation or repair, as is described in greater detail herein, the user 1 may quickly and easily retrieve and extend out of port half 1214a the guide wire 400. The opposite end to the guide wire 400 seen in
(158) The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the appended figures have been presented only for illustrative and descriptive purposes and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiments were selected and described to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications. One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that many variations can be made to the invention disclosed in this specification without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
(159) 1 user 10 first exemplary embodiment of lighted waterfall device 12 waterfall 14 port 16 port cover 18 means for lighting 20 LED strip 22 connector 24 waterfall slot 26 lighting unit 28 inlet 30 manifold 32 chamber 34 baffles 36 spreading area 38 serrated edge 40 lip 42 passage 44 front wall 46 top wall 48 rear wall 50 bottom wall 52 manifold section 54 port section 56 latch 58 LED 60 reflective material 100 second exemplary embodiment of lighted waterfall device 101 open face/recess 103 cutaway 105 rounded, curve portion 142 spreading manifold/area/passage 144 rear wall 146 front wall 148 bottom wall 150 top wall 200 third exemplary embodiment of lighted waterfall device 214 specialized port 217 opening 220 LED strip 226 lighting unit 258 LED 299 wire eyelet 300 power cord management system 310 retractable and extendable power cord 320 power cord bundle/spool 330 constriction component 340 power cord collar 400 pull-through system 500 internal port supports 1000 fourth exemplary embodiment of lighted waterfall device 1500 port insertion structure 1501 aperture 1503 long, thin groove corresponding to the tool 2000 1505 cradle portion 2000 long, thin port insertion structure tool