PACKAGED PRODUCT
20240199310 ยท 2024-06-20
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D83/0805
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/5844
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A film-packaged sanitary tissue paper product with excellent openability includes a bundle of the paper packaged with a flexible resin film, and has a dispenser-port-forming region defined by an easy-tear line in a loop in its top face. The easy-tear line which defines the boundary of an end of the region having a perforated line wherein modified cut areas each having major cut part and a dogleg peripheral cut part contiguous thereto at 90? or larger, are arranged with uncut areas interposed. A peripheral cut part of one modified cut area overlaps an end without a peripheral cut part of the adjacent modified cut area, on the outside and/or the side closer to the center of the region, such that the peripheral cut part or the end of the modified cut area located on the outer side of the region is positioned on the outer side of the region.
Claims
1. A packaged product comprising: a flexible packaging film made of resin; and a bundle of sanitary tissue paper packaged therewith, the packaged product having a dispenser-port-forming region defined by an easy-tear line disposed in a loop in a top face of the product, wherein a portion of the easy-tear line which defines a boundary of at least one of ends in a width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region comprising: a perforated line wherein modified cut areas each having a major cut part and a dogleg peripheral cut part contiguous to one or each end of the major cut part at an angle of 90? or larger, are arranged in a line with uncut areas interposed therebetween, wherein the peripheral cut parts of modified cut areas overlap in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region with ends without a peripheral cut part of respective adjacent modified cut areas on at least one of an outside and a side closer to a center in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region, and wherein the peripheral cut parts overlap in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region with the respective ends without a peripheral cut part such that a modified cut area located on an outer side in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is positioned on an outer side in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region.
2. The packaged product according to claim 1, wherein the dispenser-port-forming region has a narrowed section extending in the width direction in a middle of a depth direction of the top face, flaring sections each continued from a corresponding end of the narrowed section and gradually flaring with increasing distance from the narrowed section outward in the width direction, and curved convex sections each continued from a corresponding flaring section and bulging convexly outward in the width direction, and wherein a portion of the easy-tear line defining a boundary of at least one of the curved convex sections comprises a perforated line having the modified cut areas and the uncut areas arranged alternately.
3. The packaged product according to claim 2, wherein 80% or more of the portion of the easy-tear line defining the boundary of a curved convex section is formed of the perforated line having the modified cut areas and the uncut areas arranged alternately.
4. The packaged product according to claim 2, wherein a dimension in a depth direction of the curved convex sections is 25 to 45 mm, and a dimension in the width direction of bulging of the curved convex sections is 2.5 to 12.5 mm.
5. The packaged product according to claim 2, wherein a dimension in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is 70% or more a dimension in a width direction of the top face of the bundle, a maximum dimension in a depth direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is 10 to 40% a dimension in a depth direction of the top face of the bundle, a dimension in a width direction of the narrowed section is 50 to 70% a length of the top face of the bundle, and a dimension in a depth direction of the narrowed section is 0.5 to 10% the dimension in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle.
6. The packaged product according to claim 3, wherein a dimension in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is 70% or more a dimension in a width direction of the top face of the bundle, a maximum dimension in a depth direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is 10 to 40% a dimension in a depth direction of the top face of the bundle, a dimension in a width direction of the narrowed section is 50 to 70% a length of the top face of the bundle, and a dimension in a depth direction of the narrowed section is 0.5 to 10% the dimension in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle.
7. The packaged product according to claim 4, wherein a dimension in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is 70% or more a dimension in a width direction of the top face of the bundle, a maximum dimension in a depth direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is 10 to 40% a dimension in a depth direction of the top face of the bundle, a dimension in a width direction of the narrowed section is 50 to 70% a length of the top face of the bundle, and a dimension in a depth direction of the narrowed section is 0.5 to 10% the dimension in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0038] Embodiments of the present invention will now be explained with reference to
[0039] The packaged product 1 according to the present invention is obtained by packaging a bundle 3 of generally a cuboid shape, which is formed by interfolding and stacking sheets of sanitary tissue paper 2, such as paper towels, with a flexible packaging film 4, and has a dispenser-port-forming region 5 formed in its top face 4C. This packaged product 1 is generally in the form of a hexahedron having a top face 4C, a bottom face 4D opposite from the top face 4C, and longitudinal side faces 4B and transverse side faces 4A located between the top face 4C and the bottom face 4D, to approximate the shape of the bundle 3.
[0040]
[0041] The bundle 3 of the sanitary tissue paper 2 contained in the packaged product 1 according to the present invention is of a so-called pop-up type. As shown particularly in
[0042] The number of sheets of the sanitary tissue paper 2 constituting the bundle 3 is not particularly limited, but may be 30 to 240 sheets, with one ply or a plurality of plies being counted as one sheet. Also, the bundle 3 may be in any size without limitation, and may have a height of 30 to 100 mm by a longitudinal dimension (width) of 150 to 250 mm by a transverse dimension (depth) of 100 to 130 mm, when 200 sheets of sanitary tissue paper are bundled. Remedying effect on the pop-up failure according to the present invention is higher when the dimension in the height direction of the bundle is smaller than the dimension in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle.
[0043] The filling rate of the packaged product 1 with the bundle 3 is not limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not disturbed, but the gap between the bundle and the packaging film is preferably in the range of 0 to 30 mm. The bundle 3 may be packaged slightly compressed in the top-bottom direction with the packaging film.
[0044] Each sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 making up the bundle 3 is of a single-ply structure or of a layered structure of a plurality of plies. The number of plies is not limited, but one ply or two plies are preferred. The basis weight per ply is not limited, but preferably 10 to 40 g/m.sup.2. One sheet of the sanitary tissue paper preferably has a mass of 1.0 to 2.5 g. The sanitary tissue paper sheets of one or two plies each having the basis weight mentioned above are particularly suitable for paper towels suitably used for wiping hands after washing. Further, the paper thickness per sheet of the sanitary tissue paper is preferably 100 to 500 ?m. The sanitary tissue paper with the number of plies and the basis weight, as well as the paper thickness in the above-mentioned ranges, provides excellent effects in resolving pop-up failure, wherein, in the pop-up action, the subsequent sanitary tissue paper sheet is not pulled up but falls back, or stand-up failure, wherein the subsequent sanitary tissue paper sheet cannot stand up from the top face of the package but collapse, in combination with the characteristic shape of the dispenser-port-forming region having a narrowed section, flaring sections, and curved convex sections, which are the features of the present invention.
[0045] Note that the basis weight is determined in accordance with JIS P 8124 (1998). The basis weight per ply is calculated by the following formula: basis weight=weight per sheet/(area of sheet?number of plies). The paper thickness is a value determined by subjecting a specimen to sufficient moisture conditioning under the conditions prescribed in JIS P 8111 (1998), and then measuring the thickness of a plurality of plies under the same conditions, using a dial thickness gauge (thickness measuring device), PEACOCK Model G (OZAKI MFG. CO., LTD.) or an equivalent thereof.
[0046] The sanitary tissue paper 2 according to the present invention is of a dry type, not a so-called wet type impregnated with liquid chemical. Thus, the above-mentioned bundle 3 made up of the sanitary tissue paper sheets 2 entrains a large amount of air. Among such dry type sanitary tissue paper 2, some are of liquid-chemical-applied type, which has liquid chemical, such as a moisturizer including polyols or the like, typically glycerin, applied thereto to increase moisture content by moisture absorption of the polyols or the like, and the sanitary tissue paper may be of this type.
[0047] The raw material pulp of the sanitary tissue paper 2 is not limited, but may be a blend of pulp derived from softwood, such as NBKP, and pulp derived from hardwood, such as LBKP. The raw material pulp may contain or consist solely of de-inked pulp. The present invention produces particularly excellent effect with sanitary tissue paper having a high flexural rigidity and high stiffness, such as paper towels, so that it is particularly preferred that the raw material pulp contains more than 50% pulp derived from softwood.
[0048] The dry tensile strength of the sanitary tissue paper 2 is not limited, but sanitary tissue paper having a dry tensile strength of 1000 to 3000 cN/25 mm in the longitudinal direction and 250 to 1500 cN/25 mm in the horizontal direction is particularly suitable for the present invention. The dry tensile strength is determined in accordance with JIS P 8113 (1998). Apparatus for the measurement may be Universal Tensile and Compressing Testing Machine TG-200N manufactured by MINEBEA CO., LTD., or equivalents thereof.
[0049] The dispenser-port-forming region 5 is formed by disposing an easy-tear line 50 in a loop in the packaging film 4 in the top face 4C, which faces the topmost sanitary tissue paper sheet 2 of the bundle 3. As used herein, the meaning of the term loop is not limited to a circular or elliptical shape, but includes a shape forming a closed region. From such a dispenser-port-forming region 5, a dispenser port 6, which is an opening for dispensing the sanitary tissue paper 2, is formed in the top face 4C of the packaged product 1, by tearing along the easy-tear line 50 and separating and removing the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50. In the packaged product 1 according to the present invention, the bundle 3 is of a pop-up type and thus, withdrawal of the topmost single sheet of the sanitary tissue paper 2 from the bundle 3 through the dispenser port thus formed, leads to exposure of part of the subsequent sanitary tissue paper sheet located immediately below the topmost, out of the dispenser port. Since the dispenser-port-forming region 5 is formed by arranging the easy-tear line 50 in a loop, the dispenser port 6 formed by removing the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 is not in the form of a mere slit composed only of a straight line, but has a certain dimension in the depth direction. Such a dispenser-port-forming region 5 allows the packaging film therein to be separated and removed by tearing and continuously peeling the region of the packaging film bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5A toward the other end 5B, and thus provides good handleability in package opening. As used herein, the end located on the left in each figure is referred to as one end 5A, whereas the end located on the right is referred to as the other end 5B, which are defined merely for the sake of explanation, and the two may be used interchangeably.
[0050] The packaged product 1 of the embodiment shown in
[0051] It is particularly preferred that the angle of the easy-tear line 50 with respect to the width direction in each flaring section 52 gradually increases outward in the width direction of the bundle 3. Further, the portion of the easy-tear line 50 defining the boundary of each flaring section 52 preferably forms a taper angle ?? of 25 to 60 degrees with respect to the width direction.
[0052] Further, it is preferred that the easy-tear line 50 is formed as a curved line and smoothly continues from the flaring section 52 to the curved convex section 53. With such a layout, the packaged product may be tear-opened along the easy-tear line 50 smoothly from the flaring section 52 toward the curved convex section 53.
[0053] In the embodiment illustrated in
[0054] With the contour of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 having the narrowed section 51, the flaring sections 52, and the curved convex sections 53 as shown in
[0055] It is preferred that the dimension L3 in the depth direction of the curved convex sections 53 is specifically 25 to 45 mm, and that the dimension L7 in the width direction of the bulging is 2.5 to 12.5 mm.
[0056] The packaging film 4 that is flexible, made of resin, and forms the exterior of the packaged product 1 may specifically be, for example, a single-layer film of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, polyvinylidene chloride, or an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; a laminate film in which films including any of these are suitably layered; or a gas barrier film obtained by subjecting any of these films to surface treatment, such as aluminum deposition. Further, biomass films may also be used, which derive from plant materials, such as sugar cane, potato (starch), or corn. Use of such biomass films is preferred in light of environmental protection.
[0057] Among these, polypropylene film or polyethylene film is particularly preferred. Further, the packaging film 4 may be a matte film having excellent designability and hand feel properties. The melting point of the film is preferably 150? C. or lower. Note that a lower melting point of the packaging film allows heat sealing treatment at lower temperatures, but the practical lower limit is 80? C. Polypropylene film may be cast polypropylene (CPP) film, whereas polyethylene film may be linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) film, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) film, or medium-density polyethylene (MDPE) film.
[0058] For packaging odorous products, such as scented tissues, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin film or polyethylene terephthalate resin film, both having excellent aroma retention, is preferred. Multi-layered resin films having a polyethylene resin film or a polypropylene resin film laminated on one or both of the surfaces of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin film or a polyethylene terephthalate resin film to improve heat sealability, may also be used.
[0059] The dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the present invention has, in the portion defining the boundary of at least one of its ends in the width direction (the other end 5B in the illustrated embodiment) as particularly shown in
[0060] In the contours of the dispenser-port-forming regions 5 as shown in
[0061] More specifically, the peripheral cut part 50e of the modified cut area 50D has, as shown particularly in
[0062] The layout of the modified cut areas 50D in the portion wherein the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately is such that the peripheral cut parts 50e of modified cut areas 50D partly overlap in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region with the ends 50t without a peripheral cut part of respective adjacent modified cut areas 50D on at least one of the outside and the side closer to the center in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region 5, and the peripheral cut parts 50e overlap in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 with the respective ends 50t without a peripheral cut part such that a modified cut area 50D located on the outer side in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 is positioned on the outer side in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region 5.
[0063] The second cut subpart 50e.sup.2 of a peripheral cut part 50e is preferably arranged substantially in parallel to the major cut part 50m. Here, substantially in parallel does not necessarily mean completely in parallel, and may allow a margin of generally ?10?.
[0064] The portion 50P where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately is provided on an end in the width direction (the other end 5B in the illustrated embodiment) of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the present invention, which is the last to be tear-opened and the most prone to ripping in the usual opening operation by continuously peeling the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5A toward the other end 5B. In such a portion 50P where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, the peripheral cut part 50e of one modified cut area 50D overlaps in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region with an end 50t without a peripheral cut part of the adjacent modified cut area 50D at the boundary on the other end 5B, particularly such that one of the peripheral cut part 50e and the end 50t without a peripheral cut part of the modified cut area 50D located on the outer side in the width direction is positioned on the outer side in the width direction than the other of the peripheral cut part 50e and the end 50t of the adjacent modified cut area 50D. For that reason, in the usual opening operation by continuously peeling the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5A toward the other end 5B, the peripheral cut part 50e that has already been cut out is present at a location further in the direction of peeling in the outer side in the width direction compared to the uncut area 50U. Accordingly, even if small ripping is generated in the packaging film while the uncut area 50U between the modified cut areas 50D is tear-opened during the opening operation, the small ripping is likely to connect immediately to the peripheral cut part 50e of the adjacent modified cut area 50D that has already been cut out, so that no further ripping is likely to proceed. Moreover, the ends of the adjacent modified cut areas 50D are offset both in the width direction and in the depth direction, so that in the usual opening operation of the packaged product by continuously peeling the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5a toward the other end 5B, the uncut area 50U between the adjacent modified cut areas 50D is twisted immediately before being torn, and thus ripping or elongation of the film may hardly occur. In this way, by providing an end in the width direction (the other end 5B in the illustrated embodiment) of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 with the portion 50P according to the present invention where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, the packaged product is easily openable, and the risk of ripping during the opening may be reduced. In addition, as the peripheral cut part 50 is contiguous to the major cut part 50m at an angle of 90? or larger, the cuts are opened smoothly from the peripheral cut part 50e to the major cut part 50m. Further, the cuts are opened still more smoothly with the first cut subpart 50e.sup.1 and the second cut subpart 50e.sup.2 arranged at an angle of 90? or larger.
[0065] Further, with the dispenser-port-forming region 5 providing particularly excellent withdrawability of stiff paper towels or the like, which is in the form of an approximate gourd shape having the narrowed section 51, flaring sections 52, and the curved convex sections 53 as shown in
[0066] Further, with the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the present invention, in the portion 50P where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, the peripheral cut parts 50e cause slight displacement of the ends of the modified cut areas 50U inward or outward in the width direction from the direction along which the major cut parts 50m extend, so that formation of the dispenser port 6 results in slight projections originated from the portions which have been the uncut areas 50U to form serrated edges. In this way, when a sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 is dispensed from the bundle 3, the lateral edges of the subsequent sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 partially exposed out of the dispenser port following the dispensed sheet is supported in its root portion 2R by the serrated edges, which enhances the anti-fall-back property.
[0067] Here, particularly preferred is that, as shown in
[0068] The ratio in length between the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U on an end of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 is not particularly limited, but the length L8 of each modified cut area 50D may be, though not limited to, 5 mm to 20 mm, preferably 7 mm to 13 mm. The length L9 of the first cut subpart 50e.sup.1 and the length of L9 of the second cut subpart 50e.sup.2 of each peripheral cut part 50e may not necessarily be the same, and may respectively be 0.2m to 3.0 mm, preferably 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm. The length L1l of each uncut area 50U between modified cut areas 50D may be 0.2 mm to 3.0 mm, preferably 0.3 mm to 2.0 mm.
[0069] Further, the dimension L12 of overlap between the peripheral cut part 50e of one modified cut area 50D and the end without a peripheral cut part of the adjacent modified cut area 50D is not particularly limited, but may be 0.2 mm to 3.0 mm, preferably 0.3m to 2.0 mm. Within this range, the uncut areas 50U are cut while ripping hardly occurs between the modified cut areas 50D, promoting smooth and continuous tear-opening.
[0070] It suffices that the angle ? between the major cut part 50m and the first cut subpart 50e.sup.1 of the peripheral cut part 50e and the angle ?? between the first cut subpart 50e.sup.1 and the second cut subpart 50e.sup.2 may not necessarily be the same, and may respectively fall within a range of 90? or larger, preferably 100? or larger, more preferably 120? or larger. The transition from the major cut part 50m to the first cut subpart 50e.sup.1 and the transition from the first cut subpart 50e.sup.1 and the second cut subpart 50e.sup.2 are preferably rounded, though not necessarily identically, and the curvature of the rounding is not limited, but may be preferably R 0.1 to R 2.0, more preferably R 0.2 to R 1.2, particularly preferably R 0.4 to R 1.1. At such a curvature, the tear-opening along the modified cut areas smoothly proceeds from the major cut part 50m to the peripheral cut part 50e or from the peripheral cut part 50e to the major cut part 50m.
[0071] Alternatively, in an easy-tear line 50 defining the boundary of the dispenser-port-forming region according to the present invention, the portion 50P where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, may be provided on both ends or on only either end of the dispenser-port-forming region 5. When the portion 50P is provided on only either end of the dispenser-port-forming region 5, the other end may be such that, for example, the part L10 of the easy-tear line extending from the middle of the flaring section 52A beyond the laterally outer end 53t of the curved convex section 53A on one side of the depth direction is formed as a continuous cut area, as shown in
[0072] The thickness of the packaging film 4 may suitably be selected, and preferably 20 to 75 ?m as measured in accordance with JIS P 8118 (1998). With the thickness of 20 to 75 ?m, the packaging film may particularly effectively produce the effects of the present invention. The thickness is measured using a dial thickness gauge (thickness measuring device), PEACOCK Model G-1A (OZAKI MFG CO., LTD.) or an equivalent thereof, after the specimen is subjected to sufficient moisture conditioning under the conditions prescribed in JIS P 8111 (1998).
[0073] A portion of the easy-tear line 50 defining the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the present invention other than where the cut areas 50C and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, may be a perforated line, a slit cut line having uncut areas, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
[0074] When the portion of the easy-tear line 50 other than where the cut areas 50C and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, is a perforated line, the type thereof is not limited. The perforated line may be a standard perforated line wherein the cut areas 50C are straight lines; a microperforated line wherein the cut areas are pores; or a cutline for zipper tear strip wherein each cut area is Y-shaped, approximate L-shaped, or dogleg, with the standard perforated line being preferred. A slit cut line refers to slit-like areas cut in a film, and by leaving uncut areas, the cut areas and the uncut areas are alternately arranged. Incidentally, a slit cut line having uncut areas may be referred to simply as a slit cut line. Perforated lines and slit cut lines having uncut areas may not sometimes be distinguished from each other, but as used herein, a slit cut line refers to a line with less than two pitches of standard straight cut areas, i.e., a line in which two consecutive standard cut areas of the same length are not continuous. In general, a slit cut line has cut areas of a larger length compared to those of a perforated line.
[0075] A cut/tie ratio of a perforated line or a slit cut line having uncut areas in the portion of the easy-tear line 50 other than where the cut areas 50C and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, may be decided with suitable intervals, depending on easiness of fracture of the film used, and the length of each cut area may suitably be designed to fall within a range of 0.8 mm to 20.0 mm, and the length of each uncut area (or tied area) within a range of 0.3 mm to 5.0 mm.
[0076] Part or all of the uncut areas 50U of the easy-tear line 50 according to the present invention may be half-cut areas, in each of which the packaging film 4 is not completely cut through in its thickness direction from the top surface, which does not face the bundle 3, down to the bottom surface, which faces the bundle, but is cut for a certain extent in the thickness direction. By replacing the uncut areas 50U with the half-cut areas having cutting, the force required for tearing the packaging film 4 is smaller, which promotes continuous and smooth tear-opening along the easy-tear line 50. The uncut areas 50U between the modified cut areas 50D on an end of the dispenser-port-forming region 5, particularly the curved convex section 53, may be half-cut areas. The extent of the cut at the half-cut areas is not limited, but may preferably be 20% to 80% the thickness of the packaging film.
[0077] Further, with the contour having the narrowed section 51, flaring sections 52, and the curved convex sections 53 as shown in
[0078] Note that the easy-tear line 50, which may be a perforated line or a slit cut line having uncut areas, may be formed at one time by, for example, die cutting, even including a portion where the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas are arranged alternately.
EXAMPLE
[0079] Next, packaged products were prepared in Examples 1 to 4 according to the present invention and in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and tested for fall back of the sanitary tissue paper sheets inside the products and for ripping of the dispenser port. The dispenser-port-forming regions of the packaged products in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1 are in an approximate gourd shape having the narrowed section, the flaring sections, and the curved convex sections as shown in
[0080] The bundle in the packaged product in each Example is a pop-up-type bundle of 100 sheets of interfolded and stacked one-ply paper towel (tradename Rakura Cook Kitchen Paper, 20 g/m.sup.2 in basis weight, 220 ?m in paper thickness). The packaging configuration in each Example is gusset wrapping, with the stretching direction of the packaging film aligned to the direction perpendicular to the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region.
[0081] In the test for determining the number of fall backs, the packaged product was tear-opened along the easy-tear line defining the dispenser-port-forming region to form the dispenser port therein, the sheets of paper towels constituting the bundle were pulled out one by one through the dispenser port until the last sheet, and the number of actual fall backs occurred was counted.
[0082] Openability was evaluated by having panels tear-open a sample of each Example by picking and peeling one end of the dispenser-port-forming region toward the other end, and observing whether any ripping is formed on the other end of the resulting dispenser port. With N=10, samples in which ripping was observed were indicated as YES, whereas samples in which no ripping was observed were indicated as NO.
[0083] The dimensions of the dispenser-port-forming region, the ratios thereof to the dimension in the depth direction or the dimension in the width direction of the top face of the bundle, and the results of the tests are shown in Table 1.
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Example Example Example Example Comparative Comparative 1 2 3 4 Example 1 Example 2 Shape of Width of bundle mm 210 186 210 210 210 210 dispenser-port- top face forming region Depth of mm 115 115 115 115 115 115 bundle top face Dimension in mm 170 145 170 170 170 150 width direction of dispenser port Maximum mm 35 35 35 35 35 dimension in depth direction of dispenser port Dimension in mm 5 5 5 5 5 depth direction in the middle of dispenser port Dimension in mm 105 80 105 105 105 width direction of narrowed section Dimension in mm 5 5 5 5 5 depth direction of narrowed section Width of % 81 78 81 81 81 71 dispenser port/ Width of bundle top face Maximum % 30 30 30 30 30 dimension in depth direction of dispenser port/depth of bundle top face Dimension in % 50 43 50 50 50 width direction of narrowed section/Depth of bundle top face Dimension in % 4 4 4 4 4 depth direction of narrowed section/Depth of bundle top face Taper angle of ? 35 35 35 35 35 0 flaring section Packaging Pillow Pillow Pillow Pillow Pillow Pillow configuration wrapping wrapping wrapping wrapping wrapping wrapping Easy-tear Curved Length of mm 1 0.5 1 2 1 line convex uncut section areas Length of mm 10 10 10 10 10 modified cut areas * Length of mm 1.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 peripheral cut part Flaring Length of mm 1 1 1 1 1 section uncut areas Length of mm 10 10 10 10 10 cut areas Narrowed Length of mm 1 1 1 1 1 1 section uncut areas Length of mm 4 4 4 4 4 4 cut areas Packaging Material PE PE PE PE PE PE film Thickness 40 30 40 40 40 40 Sheet Dry tensile strength cN 1801 1801 1801 1300 1801 1801 strength (longitudinal) Dry tensile strength cN 599 599 599 300 599 599 (horizontal) Evaluation Number of fall backs 0 0 0 0 0 12 Openability NO NO NO NO YES NO * Length of cut areas in Comparative Example 1
[0084] Table 1 shows that, in Examples 1 to 4, wherein the portion of the easy-tear line defining the boundary on an end (curved convex section) of the dispenser-port-forming region has the modified cut areas and the uncut areas arranged alternately, irrespective of the fact that the maximum dimension in the depth direction of the dispenser port, i.e., the dimension in the depth direction of the curved convex sections, which are on the ends of the dispenser-port-forming region, is as long as 35 mm, which occupies as much as 30% the dimension in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle, and is thus easy to rip, no ripping on the ends of the dispenser port was observed in the opening operation in any of the samples.
[0085] In Comparative Example 1, wherein the cut areas in the curved convex sections in Example 1 were replaced with conventional cut areas without a peripheral cut part, rather than with the modified cut areas, ripping was observed on an end of the dispenser port in the opening operation. It was demonstrated that, even with the easy-tear lines defining very long boundaries of the curved convex sections as in the Examples, ripping on an end of the dispenser port in the opening operation was prevented by alternately arranging the modified cut areas and the uncut areas in those portions.
[0086] Thus, with dispenser ports having other narrow shapes without the flaring sections as shown, for example, in
[0087] With regard to the fall back, in Comparative Example 2, wherein the dispenser-port-forming region is formed of a single perforated line and the resulting dispenser port is in the form of a slit, twelve fall backs were observed. On the other hand, in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1, the number of fall backs was zero and no fall back was observed. That is, it was demonstrated that dispenser ports resulting from the dispenser-port-forming regions having the narrowed section, flaring sections, and curved convex sections had excellent anti-fall-back properties.
[0088] As discussed above, the packaged product according to the present invention is a film-packaged product which is hard to be ripped on an end in the width direction of the dispenser port upon opening and thus provides excellent openability, and also provides excellent withdrawability of sheets of sanitary tissue paper, in particular even stiff sanitary tissue paper, such as paper towels.
DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0089] 1: packaged product [0090] 2: sanitary tissue paper [0091] 2A: inside of fold [0092] 2B: folded half [0093] 2C: folded edge [0094] 2R: root portion of sanitary tissue paper sheet exposed out of dispenser port [0095] 3: bundle of sanitary tissue paper [0096] 3A: shorter side face [0097] 3B: longer side face [0098] 3C: top/bottom face of bundle [0099] 4: packaging film [0100] 4A: transverse side face [0101] 4B: longitudinal side face [0102] 4C: top face [0103] 4D: bottom face [0104] 4X: overlapped portion of packaging film [0105] 5: dispenser-port-forming region [0106] 5A, 5B: longitudinal end [0107] 5T: tab [0108] 6: dispenser port [0109] 6E: edge of dispenser port [0110] 6H: indentation of dispenser port [0111] 50: easy-tear line [0112] 50D, 50D.sup.1, 50D.sup.2: modified cut area [0113] 50m: major cut part [0114] 50e: peripheral cut part [0115] 50e.sup.1: first cut subpart [0116] 50e.sup.2: second cut subpart [0117] 50t: end without peripheral cut part of modified cut area [0118] ??: angle between major cut part and first cut subpart [0119] ??: angle between first cut subpart and second cut subpart [0120] 50C: cut area [0121] 50U: uncut area (tied area) [0122] 50P: portion where modified cut areas and uncut areas are arranged alternately [0123] 51: narrowed section [0124] 51A: generally trapezoidal edge flap [0125] 52: flaring section [0126] 53: curved convex section [0127] ??: taper angle of flaring section [0128] Q: overlap zone [0129] L1: dimension in width direction (longitudinal direction) of dispenser-port-forming region [0130] L2: dimension in width direction (longitudinal direction) of bundle top face [0131] L3: maximum dimension in depth direction (transverse direction) of dispenser-port-forming region [0132] L4: dimension in depth direction (transverse direction) of bundle top face [0133] L5: dimension in width direction (longitudinal direction) of narrowed section [0134] L6: dimension in depth direction (transverse direction) of narrowed section [0135] L7: dimension in width direction of bulging of curved concave section [0136] L8: length of modified cut area [0137] L9: length of first and second cut subparts [0138] L10: part extending from middle of flaring section beyond laterally outer end of curved convex section on one side of depth direction [0139] L11: length of uncut area between modified cut areas [0140] L12: dimension of overlap between peripheral cut part of one modified cut area and end without peripheral cut part of adjacent modified cut area [0141] 105: dispenser-port-forming region [0142] 105A: one end of dispenser-port-forming region [0143] 105B: the other end of dispenser-port-forming region [0144] 105P: ripping in film [0145] 150: perforated line [0146] 150e: perforation on end in width direction [0147] X: longitudinal direction (width direction) [0148] Y: direction perpendicular to longitudinal (depth direction) [0149] Z: thickness direction of packaging film [0150] C: centerline passing the center of depth direction of narrowed section