HIDDEN VEHICLE DOOR HANDLE MOUNTING MECHANISM AND VEHICLE
20220396978 · 2022-12-15
Inventors
- Xinfei GUO (Baoding City, Hebei, CN)
- He SONG (Baoding City, Hebei, CN)
- Xiuquan XUE (Baoding City, Hebei, CN)
- Zhijie HE (Baoding City, Hebei, CN)
- Xi CHEN (Baoding City, Hebei, CN)
- Fanxiang MENG (Baoding City, Hebei, CN)
- Jinzhong KANG (Baoding City, Hebei, CN)
Cpc classification
E05B79/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
The application provides a mounting mechanism for a hidden vehicle door handle and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of vehicles. The mounting mechanism comprises an outer plate mounting assembly, a base assembly and tolerance absorption assemblies; the outer plate mounting assembly is configured to be disposed on the inner side of a vehicle door outer plate and integrally disposed on the vehicle door outer plate; the base assembly is configured to be connected with a handle and clamped and fixed to a designated mounting position by the outer plate mounting assembly; and the tolerance absorption assemblies are fixedly connected with the base assembly, disposed between mounting holes and bolts on a vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate, and configured to absorb tolerances between the bolts and the mounting holes.
Claims
1. A mounting mechanism for a hidden vehicle door handle, wherein, the mounting mechanism for a hidden vehicle door handle comprises: an outer plate mounting assembly, configured to be disposed on an inner side of a vehicle door outer plate, the outer plate mounting assembly and the vehicle door are disposed as an entirety; a base assembly, configured to be connected with a handle, the base assembly is clamped and fixed to a designated mounting position by the outer plate mounting assembly; and a tolerance absorption assembly, fixedly connected with the base assembly and configured to be disposed between mounting holes and bolts on a vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate, the tolerance absorption assembly is configured to absorb tolerances between the bolts and the mounting holes, and the vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vehicle door outer plate.
2. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 1, wherein the outer plate mounting assembly comprises a plurality of outer plate clamping plates, the plurality of outer plate clamping plates and the vehicle door outer plate are disposed as an entirety, the plurality of outer plate clamping plates are configured to be disposed surrounding a handle hole in the vehicle door outer plate, first bayonets are disposed on the outer plate clamping plates, and first buckles configured to clamp and fix with the first bayonets are disposed on the base assembly.
3. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 2, wherein the outer plate mounting assembly further comprises an outer plate limiting plate, the outer plate limiting plate and the vehicle door outer plate are disposed as an entirety, the outer plate limiting plate is configured to be disposed surrounding the handle hole, groove-shaped positioning structures sleeving the outer plate limiting plate are disposed on the base assembly, and the first buckles are disposed at the groove-shaped positioning structures.
4. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 3, wherein the base assembly comprises: a mounting backing ring, disposed at the periphery of the outer plate limiting plate in a sleeving manner and provided with via holes allowing the outer plate clamping plates to penetrate; a base mounting ring, disposed at the periphery of the mounting backing ring in a sleeving manner and provided with the first buckles, the mounting backing ring and the base mounting ring are matched to form the groove-shaped positioning structures; and a base, disposed at the inner side of the base mounting ring, clamped with the base mounting ring, and further configured to be connected with the handle.
5. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 4, wherein positioning concavities are formed on the mounting backing ring, and positioning convex ribs correspondingly inserted into the positioning concavities are disposed on the outer side face of the base mounting ring.
6. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of second buckles are disposed on the inner side face of the base mounting ring, the plurality of second buckles are disposed surrounding the base mounting ring, and a plurality of second bayonets clamped with the second buckles are disposed on the base.
7. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of positioning pillars are disposed on the inner side face of the base mounting ring, the plurality of positioning pillars are disposed as surrounding the base mounting ring, and a plurality of positioning holes allowing the positioning pillars to be inserted and positioned therein are disposed on the base.
8. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 1, wherein the tolerance absorption assembly comprises: a base mounting ring, which is disposed on the base assembly as an entirety, and a spiral protrusion is disposed on the inner ring surface of the base connecting ring; a buckle type connecting seat, which is located on the inner side of the base connecting ring, the buckle type connecting seat is clamped with the base connecting ring, and configured to be inserted into the corresponding mounting hole; an elastic clamping pin, which is disposed between the base connecting ring and the buckle type connecting seat, connected with the base connecting ring and the buckle type connecting seat, respectively, and configured to elastically deform on a plane parallel to the radial surface of the corresponding mounting hole; and a stabilizing block, which is disposed with a spiral groove matched with the spiral protrusion in an inserting manner; inside of the stabilizing block, the elastic clamping pin and the buckle type connecting seat are disposed with through holes configured to allow the bots to penetrate.
9. The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle according to claim 8, wherein each of the elastic clamping pins comprises: a first clamping pin connecting part connected with the buckle type connecting seat; a plurality of elastic arms, disposed on the periphery of the first clamping pin connecting part, one end of each of the elastic arms is connected with the first clamping pin connecting part, and the plurality of elastic arms are configured to elastically deform on a plane parallel to the radial surfaces of the mounting holes; and second clamping pin connecting parts, which are disposed at the other ends of the elastic arms, correspond to the elastic arms one to one, and are connected with the base connecting ring.
10. A vehicle, wherein the vehicle comprises the mounting mechanism for a hidden vehicle door handle, wherein the mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle, wherein, the mounting mechanism for a hidden vehicle door handle comprises: an outer plate mounting assembly, configured to be disposed on an inner side of a vehicle door outer plate, the outer plate mounting assembly and the vehicle door are disposed as an entirety; a base assembly, configured to be connected with a handle, the base assembly is clamped and fixed to a designated mounting position by the outer plate mounting assembly; and a tolerance absorption assembly, fixedly connected with the base assembly and configured to be disposed between mounting holes and bolts on a vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate, the tolerance absorption assembly is configured to absorb tolerances between the bolts and the mounting holes, and the vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vehicle door outer plate.
11. The vehicle according to claim 10, wherein the outer plate mounting assembly comprises a plurality of outer plate clamping plates, the plurality of outer plate clamping plates and the vehicle door outer plate are disposed as an entirety, the plurality of outer plate clamping plates are configured to be disposed surrounding a handle hole in the vehicle door outer plate, first bayonets are disposed on the outer plate clamping plates, and first buckles configured to clamp and fix with the first bayonets are disposed on the base assembly.
12. The vehicle according to claim 10, wherein the tolerance absorption assembly comprises: a base mounting ring, which is disposed on the base assembly as an entirety, and a spiral protrusion is disposed on the inner ring surface of the base connecting ring; a buckle type connecting seat, which is located on the inner side of the base connecting ring, the buckle type connecting seat is clamped with the base connecting ring, and configured to be inserted into the corresponding mounting hole; an elastic clamping pin, which is disposed between the base connecting ring and the buckle type connecting seat, connected with the base connecting ring and the buckle type connecting seat, respectively, and configured to elastically deform on a plane parallel to the radial surface of the corresponding mounting hole; and a stabilizing block, which is disposed with a spiral groove matched with the spiral protrusion in an inserting manner; inside of the stabilizing block, the elastic clamping pin and the buckle type connecting seat are disposed with through holes configured to allow the bots to penetrate.
13. The vehicle according to claim 11, wherein the outer plate mounting assembly further comprises an outer plate limiting plate, the outer plate limiting plate and the vehicle door outer plate are disposed as an entirety, the outer plate limiting plate is configured to be disposed surrounding the handle hole, groove-shaped positioning structures sleeving the outer plate limiting plate are disposed on the base assembly, and the first buckles are disposed at the groove-shaped positioning structures.
14. The vehicle according to claim 12, wherein each of the elastic clamping pins comprises: a first clamping pin connecting part connected with the buckle type connecting seat; a plurality of elastic arms, disposed on the periphery of the first clamping pin connecting part, one end of each of the elastic arms is connected with the first clamping pin connecting part, and the plurality of elastic arms are configured to elastically deform on a plane parallel to the radial surfaces of the mounting holes; and second clamping pin connecting parts, which are disposed at the other ends of the elastic arms, correspond to the elastic arms one to one, and are connected with the base connecting ring.
15. The vehicle according to claim 13, wherein the base assembly comprises: a mounting backing ring, disposed at the periphery of the outer plate limiting plate in a sleeving manner and provided with via holes allowing the outer plate clamping plates to penetrate; a base mounting ring, disposed at the periphery of the mounting backing ring in a sleeving manner and provided with the first buckles, the mounting backing ring and the base mounting ring are matched to form the groove-shaped positioning structures; and a base, disposed at the inner side of the base mounting ring, clamped with the base mounting ring, and further configured to be connected with the handle.
16. The vehicle according to claim 15, wherein positioning concavities are formed on the mounting backing ring, and positioning convex ribs correspondingly inserted into the positioning concavities are disposed on the outer side face of the base mounting ring.
17. The vehicle according to claim 15, wherein a plurality of second buckles are disposed on the inner side face of the base mounting ring, the plurality of second buckles are disposed surrounding the base mounting ring, and a plurality of second bayonets clamped with the second buckles are disposed on the base.
18. The vehicle according to claim 17, wherein a plurality of positioning pillars are disposed on the inner side face of the base mounting ring, the plurality of positioning pillars are disposed as surrounding the base mounting ring, and a plurality of positioning holes allowing the positioning pillars to be inserted and positioned therein are disposed on the base.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate technical solutions in embodiments of the application, accompanying drawings needed in description of the embodiments or the prior art will be simply introduced below, obviously, the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the application, and those ordinarily skilled in the art may obtain other drawings according to these drawings without involving creative labor.
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[0047] In the figures, 1, outer plate mounting assembly; 101, outer plate clamping plate; 102, first bayonet; 103, outer plate limiting plate;
[0048] 2, base assembly; 201, mounting backing ring; 202, via hole; 203, base mounting ring; 204, first buckle; 205, base; 206, positioning trough; 207, positioning convex rib; 208, second buckle; 209, second bayonet; 210, positioning column; 211, positioning hole; 212, convex ring;
[0049] 3, tolerance absorption assembly; 301, base connecting ring;
[0050] 302, buckle type connecting seat; 3021, connecting seat body; 3022, clamping hook connecting part; 3023, clamping hook; 3024, seat body buckle; 3025, buckle notch; 3026, rotary positioning groove; 3027, clamping pin notch;
[0051] 303, elastic clamping pin; 3031, first clamping pin connecting part; 3032, elastic arm; 3033, second clamping pin connecting part; 3034, clamping pin buckle; 3035, buckle limiting protrusion;
[0052] 304, stabilizing block; 306, spiral protrusion; 307, spiral groove; 308, clamping protrusion; 309, local overhard point; 310, inserting hole;
[0053] 4, vehicle door outer plate; 5, handle; 6, vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate; 7, mounting hole; 8, handle hole; and 9, bolt.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0054] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the accompany drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the descried embodiments are part, not all of the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those ordinarily skilled in the art without involving creative labor belong to the protection scope of the application.
[0055] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the application clearer and more understandable, the application may be further illustrated in details below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used for explaining the application instead of limiting it.
[0056] Referring to
[0057] It should be noted that, taking
[0058] The mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle provided by the present application, compared with the prior art, when mounting the mechanism, firstly the base assembly 2 is prefixed to the vehicle door outer plate 4 in a clamping manner, there is no need to adjust position by the holes matched with the bolts, it may be effectively ensured that the base assembly 2 is precisely prefixed to the designated mounting position at a minimum error by positioning the base assembly 2 in the clamping manner, and then the uniform gap and flush between the handle 5 and the vehicle door outer plate 4 may be effectively ensured; and the base assembly 2 is finally fixed to the vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate 6 by the tolerance absorption assembly 3 after being prefixed, so as to absorb manufacturing tolerances and connecting errors, thereby effectively fixing the base assembly 2 to the vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate 6.
[0059] As a specific implementation of the mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle provided by the present application, referring to
[0060] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0061] As an embodiment of the application, referring to
[0062] Specifically, the mounting backing ring 201 is a rubber gasket, so that it has better elasticity.
[0063] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0064] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0065] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0066] Specifically, there are three outer plate clamping plates 101, six positioning concavities 206, 14 second buckles 208 and 14 positioning pillars 210. There are many direct clamping structures and auxiliary limiting structures, so that the gap and flush between the assembled handle 5 and vehicle door outer plate 4 are comprehensively ensured.
[0067] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0068] Specifically, the strength of the connecting positions of the base connecting rings 301 and the base 205 is ensured by disposing reinforcing ribs between the base connecting rings 301 and the base 205 as the base connecting rings 301 is disposed as projecting out of the base 205.
[0069] The tolerance absorption assembly 3 may absorb manufacturing tolerances and welding errors of a vehicle door inner plate and the vehicle door outer plate as the elastic clamping pins 303 may elastically deform (elastically deform in a direction X and a direction Z) on the plane parallel to the radial surfaces of the mounting holes 7; and the tolerance absorption assembly 3 may absorb tolerances (tolerances in a direction Y) of the mounting holes 7 in the axial direction as the stabilizing blocks 304 and the base connecting rings 301 are in spiral fit by the spiral grooves 307 and the spiral protrusions 306. The bolts 9 may be smoothly fixedly connected with the mounting holes 7 without adjusting the position of the clamped base assembly 2 as the tolerance absorption assembly 3 may absorb the tolerances and errors in the direction X, the direction Y and the direction Z. In addition, the stabilizing blocks 304 and the base connecting rings 301 are in spiral fit, so as to increase friction to avoid abnormal sound.
[0070] Specifically, the thickness of the spiral fit positions on the stabilizing blocks 304 is about 14 mm.
[0071] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0072] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0073] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, which is not shown in the figure, the elastic arms 3032 are wavy or spiral similar to springs, four elastic arms may be uniformly disposed around each of the first clamping pin connecting parts 3031, and the elastic arms in the above shape have good elastic deformability in their respective axial directions and also have certain elastic deformability in their respective radial directions, thereby achieving the effect of elastically deforming in the plurality of directions by disposing four or more elastic arms 3032.
[0074] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0075] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0076] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0077] As a specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, referring to
[0078] Assembly Process:
[0079] the mounting backing ring 201 sleeves the outer plate limiting plate 103, and the outer plate clamping plates 101 penetrate through the via holes 202;
[0080] the base mounting ring 203 sleeves the mounting backing ring 201, and the first buckles 204 are clamped on the first bayonets 102, so that the base mounting ring 203 and the vehicle door outer plate 4 are assembled;
[0081] the seat body buckles 3024 are inserted into the buckle notches 3025 respectively, and then the connecting seat bodies 3021 are rotated to make the seat body buckles 3024 screw into the rotary positioning grooves 3026, so that the connecting seat bodies 3021 and the clamping hook connecting parts 3022 are assembled;
[0082] the clamping pin buckles 3034 are inserted into the clamping pin notches 3027, and meanwhile, the buckle limiting protrusions 3035 are inserted into the buckle notches 3025, so that the elastic clamping pins 303 and the clamping hook connecting parts 3022 are assembled, and meanwhile the positions of the seat body buckles 3024 are further limited by the buckle limiting protrusions 3035, so that the seat body buckles 3024 are prevented from disengaging out of the buckle notches 3025;
[0083] the clamping hooks 3023 are clamped into the clamping protrusions 308, so that the base connecting rings 301 and the buckle type connecting seats 302 are assembled;
[0084] the spiral grooves 307 in the stabilizing blocks 304 correspond to the spiral protrusions 306 on the base connecting rings 301, and the spiral protrusions 306 are inserted into the spiral grooves 307, so that the stabilizing blocks 304 and the base connecting rings 301 are assembled, and the above components are assembled to form the base assembly; and
[0085] the connecting seat bodies 3021 on the base assembly are correspondingly inserted into the mounting holes 7 in the vehicle door outer plate reinforcing plate 6, the base 205 is clamped and mounted on the base connecting ring 203, and the bolts 9 are inserted and fixedly connected with the mounting holes 7 after expanding in the connecting seat bodies 3021, so that the base assembly and the vehicle door outer plate 4 are assembled.
[0086] According to the mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle provided by the application, the base assembly 2 may be precisely fixed, the tolerance absorption assembly 3 absorb the tolerances during fixing, and the mounting mechanism may be applied to other similar part mounting processes which require high mounting requirements, absorption of long-size chain tolerances and ensuring of appearance gaps and flushes; and meanwhile, the mounting process is not visual as the handle 5 is opposite to an operator during mounting, the handle is mounted after the base assembly is formed, the position of the base 205 may be finely adjusted by deformation of the elastic clamping pins 303 during inserting of the connecting seat bodies 3021, thus, the base 205 and the base mounting ring 203 are clamped, and the assembly difficulty of the operator is simplified to a large degree.
[0087] The application further provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes the above mounting mechanism for the hidden vehicle door handle.
[0088] According to the vehicle provided by the application, the appearances of a vehicle door and the handle are more attractive on the basis of meeting the requirement on the mounting strength of the handle by adopting the above mounting structure for the hidden vehicle door handle, which achieves the uniform gap and flush of the handle.
[0089] What is said above is only exemplary embodiments of the application without limiting the application, and any modifications, equivalent substitutes, improvements, etc. should be involved in the protection scope of the application as long as they are within the spirit and principle of the application.
[0090] The apparatus embodiment described above is only schematic, wherein units illustrated as separating components may be or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may be or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Part or all of modules may be selected according to actual requirements to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment. Those ordinarily skilled in the art may understand and implement the embodiment without involving creative labor.
[0091] “One embodiment”, “embodiments” or “one or more embodiments” in the text mean that specific features, structures or characteristics described with reference to the embodiments are contained in at least one embodiment of the application. In addition, please pay attention to the situation that word examples of “in one embodiment” do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0092] A large quantity of specific details are illustrated in the specification provided here. However, it is understandable that the embodiments of the application may be implemented without these specific details. In some examples, known methods, structures and technologies are not shown in details, so that understanding of the specification is not fuzzy.
[0093] In the claims, any reference symbols located between brackets should not be structured as the limitation to the claims. The word “comprising” does not exclude the existence of elements or steps not listed in the claims. “An” or “one” located before each element does not exclude the existence of a plurality of these elements. The application may be achieved through hardware comprising a plurality of different elements and a properly programmed computer. In the unit claims listing a plurality of apparatuses, the plurality of apparatuses may be specifically reflected through the same hardware item. Words of “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. are used without representing any sequence. These words may be explained as names.
[0094] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the application without limiting them; although the application is illustrated in details with reference to the above embodiments, those ordinarily skilled in the art should understand that they still may modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or equivalently substitute part of technical features therein; and these modifications or substitutes do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application.