SINK WITH LIFTING DEVICE WHICH EXTENDS THROUGH THE BASE WALL OF THE BASIN FOR AN INSERT PLATE
20220396940 · 2022-12-15
Inventors
- Andreas Wölfler (Saalfelden, AT)
- Benjamin Reu (Prien am Chiemsee, DE)
- Ingo Abels (Siegsdorf, DE)
- Brigitte Meyer (Chieming, DE)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A sink includes a basin including a base wall and lateral walls adjoining the base wall, with the basin including a receiving area delimited by the base wall and the lateral walls. An insert plate separate from the basin is inserted into the receiving area and moveable by a lifting device relative to the basin. The lifting device extends into the base wall through an opening such that the lifting device is arranged on both sides of the base wall. A securing device secures the lifting device to the base wall.
Claims
1-15. (canceled)
16. A sink, comprising: a basin including a base wall and lateral walls adjoining the base wall, said basin including a receiving area delimited by the base wall and the lateral walls; an insert plate separate from the basin and inserted into the receiving area; a lifting device configured to move the insert plate relative to the basin, said lifting device extending into the base wall through an opening such that the lifting device is arranged on both sides of the base wall; and a securing device configured to secure the lifting device to the base wall.
17. The sink of claim 16, wherein the lifting device includes a lifting unit which is longitudinally adjustable in a height direction of the sink and which is arranged centrally on the base wall.
18. The sink of claim 16, wherein the lifting device includes a separate damper unit to acoustically decouple the lifting device from the base wall.
19. The sink of claim 18, wherein the damper unit is a rubber damper or an acoustic foam.
20. The sink of claim 16, wherein the lifting device includes a receiving housing arranged below the base wall, said damper unit bearing directly against a lower face of the base wall and connected to the receiving housing of the lifting device.
21. The sink of claim 20, wherein the securing device includes a plurality of securing elements to secure the receiving housing of the lifting device to the lower face of the base wall.
22. The sink of claim 21, wherein at least one of the securing elements includes a plate-like base which is adhesively bonded or welded to the lower face of the base wall.
23. The sink of claim 21, wherein at least one of the securing elements includes a coupling pin, said receiving housing being suspended on the coupling pin.
24. The sink of claim 23, wherein the coupling pin is configured as a vertical level regulation element to set a level of the receiving housing in a defined manner in a height direction of the sink.
25. The sink of claim 24, wherein the coupling pin includes a thread for regulating the level of the receiving housing.
26. The sink of claim 16, wherein the lifting device includes a lifting unit which is longitudinally adjustable in a height direction of the sink, said lifting unit including a housing and a lifting apparatus which is arranged in the housing, said lifting unit configured to extend through the opening in the base wall of the basin.
27. The sink of claim 26, wherein the housing of the lifting unit includes a plurality of housing segments which are movable relative to one another in the height direction of the sink and which form a telescopic housing.
28. The sink of claim 27, wherein the housing segments are dimensionally rigid.
29. The sink of claim 16, wherein the securing device includes a multi-point bearing.
30. The sink of claim 29, wherein the multi-point bearing is embodied as a four-point bearing.
31. The sink of claim 16, wherein the lifting device includes a receiving housing arranged below the base wall, and a motor arranged in the receiving housing for driving a lifting unit of the lifting device.
32. The sink of claim 16, wherein the insert plate includes an upper face having a surface which is at least 80% of a surface of the receiving area in a horizontal plane, but less than 99% of the surface of the receiving area.
33. The sink of claim 16, wherein the insert plate includes an upper face having a surface which is at least 90% of a surface of the receiving area in a horizontal plane, but less than 99% of the surface of the receiving area.
34. The sink of claim 16, wherein the insert plate includes an upper face having a surface which is at least 95% of a surface of the receiving area in a horizontal plane, but less than 99% of the surface of the receiving area.
Description
[0033] Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described hereinafter in more detail with reference to schematic drawings. In the drawings:
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040] Elements which are the same or functionally the same are provided with the same reference characters in the figures.
[0041] A sink 1 is shown in
[0042] Preferably, the sink 1 has an interaction unit 12. The interaction unit 12 may have a display unit 13 (
[0043] As may be identified in
[0044] Thus the receiving volume 20 is separated from the receiving area 8 of the basin.
[0045] In
[0046] In particular, the sink 1 also has a control unit 21 (
[0047] The sink 1 may preferably also have a faucet 22, as may be identified in the simplified plan view in
[0048] The lifting device 11 preferably has a lifting unit and a motor. As a result, the lifting device may be changed in terms of its length or height in the direction of the vertical axis A. Moreover, the lifting device may be additionally or alternatively rotated about the vertical axis A. As a result, a rotational movement about this vertical axis A is also possible as a position, or as a change in the position, of the insert plate 10. Last but not least, the lifting device 11 may also be set such that the insert plate 10 may be set in an oblique or inclined manner relative to a horizontal plane.
[0049] An operating state of the sink 1 may be identified and/or a change in the operating state of the sink 1 may be identified and/or an operation of a user who operates the sink 1, in particular at least one functional unit of the sink 1, may be identified by the interaction unit 12. Depending on the identification by the interaction unit 12, the lifting device 11 is able to be operated for automatically changing the position of the insert plate 10. In
[0050] A change in the position of the insert plate 10 may be dependent on the type and/or intensity and/or duration of an operating state of at least one functional unit of the sink 1 and/or a change in the position may be dependent on the type and/or intensity and/or duration of a change in the operating state of at least one such functional unit of the sink 1.
[0051] The interaction unit 12 has a normal mode. The actual operation of the sink 1 is also detected in this normal mode. Moreover, the interaction unit 12 has a defining mode which is different from the normal mode. This defining mode may be set, for example, by a user. In this defining mode it is possible that at least one user defines or predetermines at least one reference position of the insert plate 10. In particular, in this defining mode such a reference position may be linked with a specific operating state of at least one functional unit of the sink 1 and/or with a defined change in the operating state of at least one functional unit of the sink 1. At least one such reference position may be stored as a user profile in a memory unit 24 of the interaction unit 12.
[0052] In an advantageous embodiment it is provided that the surface shown in
[0053] As is also shown in
[0054] An exemplary embodiment of a sink 1 is shown in
[0055] The support vane 33 and the second support vane, not shown, are arranged spaced apart from one another by the central projection 32. They may be pivoted independently of one another about their axes B and C. Thus individual tilted positions of a support vane 33 may also be set relative to the horizontal plane. In particular, the plate receiver 31 also has a through-passage 35. An actuating element may extend from below through the plate receiver 31 through this through-passage and thus in this case come into contact with the second support vane from below and lift it up, so that it is pivoted about its horizontal axis C. Correspondingly, a further through-passage which is below the first support vane 33 is configured on the side opposing the through-passage 35. This may also be correspondingly lifted, as has been described above. Preferably, it is provided that the through-passage 35 is covered from above by an elastic cover 36. The elastic cover 36 permits the actuating element to be able to protrude through the through-passage 35 and to be able to be positioned further up relative to the upper face region 34b, and a corresponding protruding of the actuating element may result due to the elastic deformation of the elastic cover 36. As a result, therefore, the corresponding second support vane may also be lifted.
[0056] The plate receiver 31 is configured with the cover 36 as a two-component injection-molded component.
[0057] A partial region of the arrangement in
[0058] It may be identified that the plate receiver 31, which is configured as a flat cylinder, is positioned from above on an upper face 37 of the upper lifting segment of the lifting unit 28. This upper face 37 is, in particular, an upper face of an upper cover plate 38.
[0059] The lifting unit 28 has a lifting apparatus 39. The lifting apparatus 39 may be a spindle drive. However, it may also be a feed chain, for example. The lifting unit 28 also has a housing 40. The housing 40 surrounds this lifting apparatus 39 over the periphery. The housing 40 is, in particular, a telescopic housing. This means that it has a plurality of housing segments. In the exemplary embodiment, these lifting segments are configured as hollow cylinders. In the exemplary embodiment an upper housing segment 29 is configured in an extended state, a second housing segment 41 following downwardly, a further housing segment 42 following downwardly, a further housing segment 43 following downwardly and then a lower housing segment 44. The fully retracted position of the lifting unit 28 is shown in
[0060] Moreover, the lifting device 11 has a sealing sleeve 47. The sealing sleeve 47 is a separate component from the housing 40. The sealing sleeve 47 surrounds that partial region which extends over the periphery in the receiving area 8 of the lifting unit 28. The sealing sleeve 47 is elastically configured. The sealing sleeve may be configured in one piece. The sealing sleeve may be configured, for example, as a folding bellows. However, other specifications are also possible in terms of material and geometry.
[0061] In
[0062] Moreover, this sealing sleeve 47 has a lower end 49. This lower end 49 is positioned directly on the inner face of the base wall 3. Moreover, it is provided that the sink 1 has an adapter 50. This adapter 50 is preferably a separate component. The adapter 50 is preferably designed as a circumferential adapter ring which is configured without interruption. The adapter 50 is positioned from above on this lower edge 49 of the sealing sleeve 47. As may be identified, the lower edge 49 is clamped between this adapter 50 and the base wall 3. In particular, a sealed clamping is also configured here.
[0063] In particular, the adapter 50 is secured to the base wall 3 such that it can be released in a non-destructive manner, in particular screwed by screw connections. To this end, for example, a counter bearing 51 may be arranged below the base wall 3. This counter bearing 51 may be a bearing ring. At the same time, the counter bearing 51 may be configured as an acoustic damping unit.
[0064] As may be identified in
[0065] In particular, the lifting device 11 has only a single lifting unit 28. In particular, only a single lifting apparatus 39 of the lifting unit 28 is provided. This lifting apparatus 39 may be, for example, a spindle drive or a feed chain. It may, however, also be a hydraulic or pneumatic lifting cylinder.
[0066] The lifting unit 28 is longitudinally adjustable in the direction of the longitudinal axis A and thus in the height direction. The lifting unit 28 is arranged centrally on the base wall 3.
[0067] In an advantageous embodiment, the element 51 is also configured as a damper unit. As a result, the lifting device 11 is acoustically decoupled from the base wall 3. The damper unit may be a rubber damper or an acoustic foam. This damper unit is directly arranged on the lower face of the base wall 3. It may be provided that the damper unit 51 is connected to a receiving housing 52 of the lifting device 11. This receiving housing 52 is arranged below the base wall 3. it may be provided that this receiving housing 52 is arranged entirely below the base wall 3 and thus entirely outside the receiving area 8. It may also be provided that the lowermost housing segment 44 of the housing 40 of the lifting unit 28 is configured in one piece in the receiving housing 52. In such an embodiment, therefore, only this housing segment 44 is able to extend through the leadthrough 46 and is able to be arranged on both sides of the leadthrough 46.
[0068] The sink 1 is shown in
[0069] Preferably, the receiving housing 52, which is a separate component from the base wall 3 and thus also separate from the basin 2, is held on at least one, in particular a plurality of, securing elements 55, 56, 57 and a further additional securing element, not shown, on the lower face of the base wall 3. The securing elements 55 to 57 are secured to this lower face, which represents the outer face, of the base wall 3 such that they cannot be released in a non-destructive manner. In particular, the securing elements 55 to 57 are welded or adhesively bonded to this lower face.
[0070] Preferably, a securing element 55 to 57 has a base 58. This base 58 is configured, in particular, in a plate-like manner. The securing element 55 is directly secured to the lower face 3 with this base 58. Moreover, the securing element 55 has a coupling pin 59 in addition to the base 58. This coupling pin is configured for direct coupling to the receiving housing 52. Preferably, to this end the receiving housing 52 has a flange 60. A hole is located in this flange 60. The coupling pin 59 may be guided through this hole. Thus a mechanical connection may be achieved between the securing element 55 and the receiving housing 52. The other securing elements 56 and 57 are also correspondingly configured.
[0071] Preferably, the securing device 61 is a multi-point bearing, by means of which the receiving housing 52 is secured to the basin 2, in particular to the base wall 3. This multi-point bearing is formed by the securing elements 55, 56 and 57. In particular, the multi-point bearing is a four-point bearing. This is preferably formed by the four securing elements 55 to 57 in this case.
[0072] In an advantageous embodiment, a coupling pin 59 is additionally configured as a vertical level regulation element. The level of the receiving housing 52 in the height direction of the sink 1 may be set in a defined manner by this level regulation element. In particular, therefore, a horizontal position of the receiving housing 52 is able to be regulated in terms of the level thereof. In an advantageous embodiment, the coupling pin 59 has a thread 62 for this level regulation. A screw nut 63 may be screwed on by this thread 62. Therefore, the vertical position of the receiving housing 52 in the height direction may be regulated in terms of the level thereof by the screwed position of this screw nut 63. Particularly advantageously, this is made possible by the four-point bearing in which, in particular, all four securing elements 55 to 57 with their respective coupling pins 59 are configured as level regulation elements.
[0073] Preferably, an irreversible mounting and dismantling of the receiving housing 52 is also made possible by this connection of the receiving housing 52 to the basin 2 which can be released in a non-destructive manner.
[0074] A dismantling mode which is different from the normal mode of the lifting unit 28 may also be set. In this dismantling mode, the lifting unit 28 is set in a position located even higher in the height direction above the maximum lifted position of the lifting unit 28 in normal mode and thus also the corresponding position of the insert plate 10. In the maximum lifted position in normal mode it is provided, in particular, that the upper face 10a of the insert plate 10 is flush with the upper face of the upper edge 2a of the basin 2 or a decorative frame or a mounting frame. In the dismantling position which is higher relative thereto, the insert plate 10 is preferably positioned such that it is arranged with its lower face 10b higher than this upper edge 2a with a vertical spacing. In particular, this vertical spacing is at least 2 cm, in particular at least 3 cm. As a result, the insert plate 10 may be gripped on its edge 25 by a hand and securely held for removing from the lifting unit 28. The dismantling position is, in particular, a horizontal position of the insert plate 10. The lower face 10b of the insert plate 10 is thus positioned entirely above the upper edge 2a.
LIST OF REFERENCE CHARACTERS
[0075] 1 Sink [0076] 2 Basin [0077] 2a Upper edge [0078] 3 Base wall [0079] 4 Side wall [0080] 5 Side wall [0081] 6 Side wall [0082] 7 Side wall [0083] 8 Receiving area [0084] 9 Loading opening [0085] 10 Insert plate [0086] 10a Upper face [0087] 10b Lower face [0088] 11 Lifting device [0089] 12 Interaction unit [0090] 13 Display unit [0091] 14 Operating device [0092] 15 Operating panel [0093] 16 Optical detection unit [0094] 17 Acoustic unit [0095] 18 Identification unit [0096] 19 Receiving housing [0097] 20 Receiving volume [0098] 21 Control unit [0099] 22 Faucet [0100] 23 Finger [0101] 24 Memory unit [0102] 25 Edge [0103] 26 Gap [0104] 27 Outlet opening [0105] 28 Lifting unit [0106] 29 Upper lifting segment [0107] 30 Upper region [0108] 31 Plate receiver [0109] 32 Central projection [0110] 32a Upper face [0111] 33 First support vane [0112] 33a Upper face [0113] 34 Upper face [0114] 34a Upper face region [0115] 34b Upper face region [0116] 35 Through-passage [0117] 36 Cover [0118] 37 Upper face [0119] 38 Cover plate [0120] 39 Lifting apparatus [0121] 40 Housing [0122] 41 Housing segment [0123] 42 Housing segment [0124] 43 Housing segment [0125] 44 Housing segment [0126] 45 Interior [0127] 46 Leadthrough [0128] 47 Sealing sleeve [0129] 47a Outer face [0130] 48 Upper edge [0131] 49 Lower end [0132] 50 Adapter [0133] 51 Counter bearing [0134] 52 Receiving housing [0135] 53 Cover [0136] 54 Motor [0137] 55 Securing element [0138] 56 Securing element [0139] 57 Securing element [0140] 58 Base [0141] 59 Coupling pin [0142] 60 Flange [0143] 61 Securing device [0144] 62 Thread [0145] 63 Screw nut