Flow rate control valve having waterproof function of driving motor and bidet device to which flow rate control valve is applied
12006675 ยท 2024-06-11
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B05B12/1409
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16K31/047
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16K3/085
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16K27/048
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16K31/041
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16K11/074
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B05B9/0423
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16K27/045
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B05B9/002
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B9/0403
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B15/555
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16K41/106
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E03D9/08
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E03D9/08
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B05B15/555
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B9/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16K31/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A flow rate control valve has a waterproof function of a driving motor. The flow rate control valve is for transferring a fluid pumped by a water supply pump to a nozzle unit and a nozzle cleaning unit for cleaning the nozzle unit. The flow rate control valve includes at least one housing in which the fluid pumped by the water supply pump is accommodated, and at least one driving motor configured to change a communication area of each of the at least one housing, the nozzle unit, and the nozzle cleaning unit by rotation. At least one sealing adapter is formed between the at least one housing and the at least one driving motor so as to prevent the fluid from flowing into the at least one driving motor.
Claims
1. A flow rate control valve having a waterproof function of a driving motor, for transferring a fluid pumped by a water supply pump to a nozzle unit and a nozzle cleaning unit for cleaning the nozzle unit, the flow rate control valve comprising: at least one housing in which the fluid pumped by the water supply pump is accommodated; and at least one driving motor configured to change a communication area of each of the at least one housing, the nozzle unit, and the nozzle cleaning unit by rotation, wherein at least one sealing adapter is formed between the at least one housing and the at least one driving motor so as to prevent the fluid from flowing into the at least one driving motor, wherein the at least one sealing adapter comprises: a first sealing member, in which a through hole is formed through which rotation shafts of the at least one driving motor pass; second sealing members into which the rotation shafts passing through the through hole of the first sealing member are inserted and which are rotated by driving of the at least one driving motor, and which have a space portion in which the fluid is configured to be accommodated; and rotational force transmission members configured to rotate flow rate control members according to rotation of the second sealing members, and wherein the flow rate control members are coupled to the rotational force transmission members and are configured to change the communication area of each of the at least one housing, the nozzle unit, and the nozzle cleaning unit by the rotation.
2. The flow rate control valve of claim 1, wherein the flow rate control members extend along a circumferential direction and comprise fan-shaped flow rate control grooves formed through the flow rate control members.
3. The flow rate control valve of claim 2, further comprising: third sealing members coupled to coupling grooves extending along peripheries of the rotational force transmission members; and fourth sealing members configured to seal edges of inner spaces of the second sealing members.
4. The flow rate control valve of claim 1, further comprising elastic members interposed between the rotational force transmission members and the flow rate control members and allowing the flow rate control members to be in close contact with flow path communication members.
5. The flow rate control valve of claim 4, wherein the at least one housing comprises a first housing and a second housing, the at least one driving motor comprises a first driving motor connected to the first housing and a second driving motor connected to the second housing, the first driving motor controls an amount of the fluid transferred to the nozzle cleaning unit from the first housing, and the second driving motor controls an amount of the fluid transferred to the nozzle unit from the second housing.
6. A bidet device comprising the flow rate control valve of claim 5.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
MODE OF THE INVENTION
(5) Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(6) In addition, hereinafter, assuming that a user sits on a toilet seat 1 in
(7) 1. Description of Bidet Device
(8) A bidet device 5000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to
(9)
(10) Referring to
(11) The operation unit 2000 is provided with buttons for performing water pressure, water temperature, positions of bidet nozzles and cleaning nozzles, a sterilization function, a drying function, and the like. When a command is input to each button in the form of a user pressing or the like, a function corresponding to the button is performed.
(12) 2. Description of Bidet Main Body
(13) The bidet main body 1000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to
(14) A water supply pump P, a hot water tank 100, a drying unit 200, a nozzle unit 300, a flow rate control valve 400, a main PBA 500, a waterproof cover 600, and a ceramic sterilization unit 700 may be installed inside the bidet main body 1000.
(15) The water supply pump P is a unit that pumps a fluid from a fluid supply source such as a water supply tank. While the fluid pumped by the water supply pump P passes through a filter F, foreign substances of the fluid are removed, and the fluid is transferred to the hot water tank 100, the flow rate control valve 400, and the ceramic sterilization unit 700.
(16) The hot water tank 100 is a portion in which a heating line provided therein heats water transferred into the hot water tank 100 and hot water formed by heating is stored. When a cleaning command for using hot water is input to the operation unit 2000, hot water stored in the hot water tank 100 is discharged through the nozzle unit 300.
(17) The drying unit 200 is a unit in which a blower installed at the rear end of the drying unit 200 is rotated to draw air inside the bidet main body 1000, and the air is sprayed toward the user's anus or female local part through a discharge port. That is, when the anus or the female local part is cleaned by spraying the cleaning water from the nozzle unit 300, the air discharged to the outside through the drying unit 200 is in contact with the anus or the female local part to dry moisture.
(18) The nozzle unit 300 is a unit which is installed in the center of the bidet main body 1000 and in which the fluid is sprayed to the user's anus or the female local part. Each of nozzles 310 and 320 of the nozzle unit 300 is connected to the flow rate control valve 400 to clean the user's anus or the female local part with a preset flow rate and water flow.
(19) The flow rate control valve 400 is a portion which is connected to the water supply pump P and controls the flow rate and water flow supplied to each of the nozzles 310 and 320 according to an input command operated by the operation unit 2000. In addition, the flow rate control valve 400 may be connected to the air pump A to supply the air to the fluid discharged through each of the nozzles 310 and 320.
(20) The main PBA 500 is a portion which is installed in a vertical direction from the bottom surface of the bidet main body 1000 behind the flow rate control valve 400. More specifically, the front and rear surfaces (meaning the widest surface) of the main PBA 500 are installed to face in the front and rear directions. The main PBA 500 is a core component of the bidet device 5000, and components necessary for the operation of the bidet device 5000 such as memory, a CPU, and the like may be installed in the main PBA 500, and various circuits required for the operation are installed in the main PBA 500 to control the operation of the bidet device 5000. In addition, alternatively, the main PBA 500 may be integrally formed in the operation unit 2000.
(21) As described above, when the operation unit 2000 is provided in the firm of a remote control, an RF module for receiving an operation command from the operation unit 2000 may be further installed on the upper side of the drying unit 200. The RF module is preferably wirelessly connected to the operation unit 2000, and the RF module that receives the operation command transmits the operation command to the main PBA 500.
(22) The waterproof cover 600 is installed between the flow rate control valve 400 and the main PBA 500 and is a portion that prevents moisture flowing out from the flow rate control valve 400, moisture flowing out from a connection portion between the flow rate control valve 400 and the nozzle unit 300, and moisture falling from the ceiling surface of the bidet main body 1000 from flowing into the main PBA 500.
(23) The ceramic sterilization unit 700 is formed on the left side of the flow rate control valve 400, pumps a cleaning solution from a cleaning solution reservoir, and sprays the cleaning solution toward the inner surface of the toilet seat 1 through a ceramic cleaning nozzle. Because the inner surface of the toilet seat 1 is a surface that is in direct contact with waste such as urine and feces, the cleaning solution having a sterilizing function can be sprayed to keep the ceramic inside the toilet seat 1 clean.
(24) The above-described flow rate control valve 400, the main PBA 500, the waterproof cover 600, and the ceramic sterilization unit 700 are disposed on one side of the left and right sides around the nozzle unit 300, and the water supply pump P, the hot water tank 100, and the drying unit 200 are disposed on the opposite side of the flow rate control valve 400, the main PBA 500, the waterproof cover 600, and the ceramic sterilization unit 700 around the nozzle unit 300. That is, by dividing the bidet main body 1000 in half around the nozzle unit 300, the flow rate control valve 400, the main PBA 500, the waterproof cover 600, and the ceramic sterilization unit 700 are installed on one side, and the water supply pump P, the hot water tank 100, and the drying unit 200 are installed on the other side.
(25) The water supply pump P, the hot water tank 100, the drying unit 200, and the nozzle unit 300 may be formed from the right to the left of the bidet main body 1000, and the flow rate control valve 400 and the main PBA 500 are formed on the left side of the nozzle unit 300, and the flow rate control valve 400 is formed in front of the main PBA 500, so that the size of the bidet main body 1000 can be reduced.
(26) As such, because the installation location of each component for performing the function of the bidet device 5000 is set in advance, even if different models are manufactured from high-priced models to low-cost models, the bidet main body 1000 can be assembled by only using the same bidet main body 1000 and adding or removing each component so that manufacturing efficiency can be improved.
(27) 3. Description of Flow Rate Control Valve
(28) The flow rate control valve 400 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes one or more housings 410 and 420, one or more driving motors 430 and 440, and one or more sealing adapters 450 and 460 arranged between the housings 410 and 420 and the driving motors 430 and 440.
(29) The housings 410 and 420 are portions in which the fluid pumped from the water supply pump P is accommodated, and one end of the housings 410 and 420 is connected to the sealing adapters 450 and 460, and the other end thereof is connected to connection portions 480 and 490 connected to the nozzle unit 300 and the nozzle cleaning unit 800.
(30) The driving motors 430 and 440 rotate flow rate control members 458 and 468, to be described later, so that the communication area of each of the housings 410 and 420 and the nozzle unit 300 and the nozzle cleaning unit 800 is changed. Rotation shafts 431 and 441 rotated by driving are formed in the center of the driving motors 430 and 440, and coupling protrusions 430a, 430b, 440a, and 440b for coupling to the housings 410 and 420 are formed at both side ends of the driving motors 430 and 440.
(31) The sealing adapters 450 and 460 are located between the housings 410 and 420 and the driving motors 430 and 440 so that moisture that may leak from the housings 410 and 420 can be prevented from directly flowing into the driving motors 430 and 440.
(32) A housing, a driving motor, and a sealing adapter therebetween function as one flow rate control valve, and in this case, the first housing 410, the first driving motor 430, and the first sealing adapter 450 are portions that control the amount of the fluid transferred to the nozzle cleaning unit 800 for cleaning the nozzle unit 300, and the second housing 420, the second driving motor 440, and the second sealing adapter 460 are portions that control the amount of the fluid sprayed toward the users anus or the female local part through the nozzle unit 300.
(33) The fluid controlled by each flow rate control valve is transferred to connection pipes formed at one end of the connection portions 480 and 490, and the fluid is transferred to the nozzle unit 300 and the nozzle cleaning unit 800 connected to each of the connection pipes via a hose.
(34) In
(35) The sealing adapters 450 and 460 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to
(36) The detailed configurations of each of the sealing adapters 450 and 460 are the same, and only reference numerals are different. Hereinafter, a first sealing adapter 450 will be used as an example to be described in detail.
(37) The first sealing adapter 450 includes a first sealing member 451, a coupling portion 452, a second sealing member 453, a rotational force transmission member 454, a third sealing member 455, a fourth sealing member 456, an elastic member 457, and a flow rate control member 458.
(38) The first sealing member 451 is in direct contact with the first driving motor 430, and specifically, a through hole h is formed through which the rotation shaft 431 of the first driving motor 430 passes. As shown in
(39) The coupling portion 452 is a portion located on the first housing 410, and the second sealing member 453, the rotational force transmission member 454, the third sealing member 455, the fourth sealing member 456, the elastic member 457, and the flow rate control member 458, which will be described later, are sequentially assembled on the upper side of the coupling portion 452 and are fastened with the coupling protrusions 430a and 430b of the first driving motor 430 to fix the first sealing adapter 450 and the first driving motor 430 to the first housing 410.
(40) The rotation shaft 431 of the first driving motor 430 penetrating through the through hole h of the first sealing member 451 is inserted into the second sealing member 453, and the rotation shaft 453a of the second sealing member 453 rotates together with the rotation shaft 431 of the first driving motor 430. In addition, preferably, the second sealing member 453 is provided in a container shape to accommodate the fluid therein so that a space portion 453b capable of receiving a predetermined amount of moisture discharged from the first housing 410 is formed. Furthermore, the second sealing member 453 may include an inner sidewall 453c and an outer sidewall 453d, which are arranged spaced apart from each other along a radial direction so that the fluid can be accommodated in the second sealing member 453.
(41) The rotation shaft 453a of the second sealing member 453 is inserted into the rotational force transmission member 454, so that the rotational force of the rotation shaft 431 of the first driving motor 430 is transmitted through the rotational shaft 453a of the second sealing member 453. A coupling groove 454b is formed to extend along the periphery of the rotational force transmission member 454, and the third sealing member 455 is coupled to the coupling groove 454b to seal the coupling groove 454b.
(42) The fourth sealing member 456 is a portion that is seated on the space portion 453b of the second sealing member 453 and seals the edge of the space portion 453b.
(43) The elastic member 457 passes through the rotation shaft 454a of the rotational force transmission member 454, is placed between the rotational force transmission member 454 and the flow rate control member 458, and allows the flow rate control member 458 to be in close contact with a flow path communication member 471.
(44) The flow rate control member 458 is a portion that is finally rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft 431 of the first driving motor 430, and the flow rate control member 458 extends along the circumferential direction, and a fan-shaped flow rate control groove 458a is formed through the flow rate control member 458. As the flow rate control groove 458a is formed in a fan shape, the area in which the flow rate control member 458 communicates with the first housing 410 and the nozzle cleaning unit 800 is adjusted by rotation, and thus the amount of the fluid transferred to the nozzle cleaning unit 800 can be controlled. This is not a key feature of the present disclosure, and thus, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
(45) That is, in a flow rate control valve according to the related art, the driving motors 430 and 440 and the housings 410 and 420 are directly connected to one another, so that components of the housings 410 and 420 adjacent to the driving motors 430 and 440 wear out according to the rotation of the driving motors 430 and 440, and the fluid contained therein leaks out, causing a failure of the driving motors 430 and 440. However, the flow rate control valve 400 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes sealing adapters 450 and 460 between the driving motors 430 and 440 and the housing 410 and 420 so that instead of the driving motors 430 and 440 being directly connected to the housings 410 and 420, the driving motors 430 and 440 are placed between the housings 410 and 420, and thus, even if the fluid leaks out, the first through fourth sealing members 451, 453, 455, and 456 prevent the fluid from flowing into the driving motors 430 and 440 and prevent a failure of the driving motors 430 and 440.
(46) The flow rate control valve according to the present disclosure can prevent leakage of water generated by directly connecting the driving motor and the housing in the flow rate control valve applied to a bidet device according to the related art from flowing into the driving motor. Specifically, a sealing adapter serving as a waterproof function between the driving motor and the housing is applied so that moisture flowing out of the housing does not flow into the driving motor, thereby extending the life of the driving motor.
(47) The waterproofing of such a driving motor is not performed by only one member, but double and triple members perform a waterproof function so that even if one member wears out and loses the waterproof function, due to the waterproof function of other members, moisture still may not be introduced into the driving motor.
(48) Accordingly, even if a bidet device is used for a long period of time, the same amount of a fluid may be discharged from a nozzle unit 300 and a nozzle cleaning unit 800.
(49) While the present disclosure has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the following claims.
EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
(50) 1: toilet seat 100: hot water tank 200: drying unit 300: nozzle unit 310, 320: nozzle 400: flow rate control valve 410: first housing 420: second housing 430: first driving motor 431: rotation shaft 430a, 430b: coupling protrusion 440: second driving motor 450: first sealing adapter 451: first sealing member 452: coupling portion 453: second sealing member 454: rotational force transmission member 455: third sealing member 456: fourth sealing member 457: elastic member 458: flow rate control valve 460: second sealing adapter 461: first sealing member 462: coupling portion 463: second sealing member 464: rotational force transfer member 465: third sealing member 466: fourth sealing member 467: elastic member 468: flow rate control valve 471: flow path communication member 480, 490: connection portion 500: main PBA 600: waterproof cover 700: ceramic sterilization unit 800: nozzle cleaning unit 1000: bidet main body 2000: operation unit 3000: seat 4000: cover 5000: bidet device