SLIDE RAIL ASSEMBLY
20220395095 ยท 2022-12-15
Assignee
Inventors
- KEN-CHING CHEN (KAOHSIUNG CITY, TW)
- SHUN-HO YANG (KAOHSIUNG CITY, TW)
- Wei-Chen Chang (Kaohsiung City, TW)
- CHUN-CHIANG WANG (KAOHSIUNG CITY, TW)
Cpc classification
A47B88/493
HUMAN NECESSITIES
H05K7/1489
ELECTRICITY
A47B2210/0008
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A slide rail assembly including a first rail, a second rail, a third rail, a first supporting device, and at least one supporting member is provided. The first rail includes a first end portion and a second end portion that are opposite to each other. The second rail is longitudinally movable relative to the first rail. The third rail is longitudinally movable relative to the second rail. The first supporting device exceeds the first end portion of the first rail for a predetermined longitudinal distance. The at least one supporting member is arranged on one of the second rail and the first supporting device.
Claims
1. A slide rail assembly, comprising: a first rail comprising a first end portion and a second end portion that are opposite to each other; a second rail longitudinally movable relative to the first rail; a third rail longitudinally movable relative to the second rail; a first supporting device exceeding the first end portion of the first rail for a predetermined longitudinal distance; and at least one supporting member arranged on one of the second rail and the first supporting device.
2. The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the first supporting device comprises a reinforcement member and a first bracket, the reinforcement member is positioned at a rear side of the first rail, the reinforcement member exceeds the first end portion of the first rail for the predetermined longitudinal distance, and the first bracket is connected to the reinforcement member.
3. The slide rail assembly of claim 2, wherein the reinforcement member comprises a first portion, a second portion, and a longitudinal portion connected between the first portion and the second portion; wherein the at least one supporting member is arranged on the second rail; wherein, when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from a retracted position to an extending position in an opening direction, the at least one supporting member is supported by and contacted along one of the first portion and the second portion of the reinforcement member, and when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from the extending position to the retracted position in a retracting direction, the at least one supporting member is supported by and contacted along one of the first portion and the second portion of the reinforcement member.
4. The slide rail assembly of claim 3, wherein at least one of the at least one supporting member and the first portion and the second portion of the reinforcement member comprises an arced contour.
5. The slide rail assembly of claim 3 further comprising an auxiliary member connected to the second rail; wherein the at least one supporting member is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary member, the second rail comprises a first end portion and a second end portion that are relative to each other, and the auxiliary member is connected to the first end portion of the second rail adjacent thereto.
6. The slide rail assembly of claim 2, wherein the first bracket comprises an extending portion, a direction of the extending portion is substantially longitudinal, and the at least one supporting member is arranged on the second rail; wherein, when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from a retracted position to an extending position in an opening direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along the extending portion of the first bracket, and when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from the extending position to the retracted position in a retracting direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along the extending portion of the first bracket.
7. The slide rail assembly of claim 6, wherein at least one of the at least one supporting member and the extending portion of the first bracket comprises an arced contour.
8. The slide rail assembly of claim 6 further comprising an auxiliary member connected to the second rail; wherein the at least one supporting member is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary member, the second rail comprises a first end portion and a second end portion that are relative to each other, and the auxiliary member is connected to the first end portion of the second rail adjacent thereto.
9. The slide rail assembly of claim 3 further comprising at least another supporting member arranged on the second rail, and when the third rail is moved to an opening position in the opening direction relatively to the second rail positioned at the extending position, the third rail is able to be supported by and contacted to the at least another supporting member, and when the third rail is moved from the opening position in the retracting direction relative to the second rail positioned at the extending position, the third rail is able to be supported by and contacted to the at least another supporting member.
10. The slide rail assembly of claim 2, wherein the at least one supporting member is arranged on the first bracket of the first supporting device; wherein, when the rail assembly is at an extending state, the at least one supporting member is positioned at a bottom portion of one of the second rail and the third rail, and the at least one supporting member is rotatably mounted on the first bracket.
11. The slide rail assembly of claim 2 further comprising a second supporting device movable relative to the first supporting device, the first supporting device comprising at least one first mounting member, the second supporting device comprising at least one second mounting member, and the at least one first mounting member and the at least one second mounting member are configured to mount the first rail to a first post and a second post of a rack.
12. The slide rail assembly of claim 5, wherein the auxiliary member further comprises an operating member, the operating member comprises an engaging portion and a guiding portion connected to the engaging portion, the guiding portion comprises an inclined surface or an arced surface, and an engaging space is defined between the engaging portion and the auxiliary member; wherein, when the second rail is positioned at the extending position, the engaging portion of the operating member is able to be engaged with a side portion of the first bracket.
13. A slide rail assembly, comprising: a first rail; a second rail longitudinally movable relative to the first rail; a third rail longitudinally movable relative to the second rail; a first supporting device exceeding the first end portion of the first rail for a predetermined longitudinal distance; and at least one supporting member arranged on the second rail; wherein each of the first rail, the second rail, and the third rail respectively comprises a first end portion and a second end portion; wherein, when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from a retracted position to an extending position in an opening direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along the first supporting device; wherein one of the at least one supporting member and the first supporting device comprises an arced contour, and another one of the at least one supporting member and the first supporting device comprises a linear section to support and contact with the arced contour; wherein, when the second rail is positioned at the extending position relative to the first rail, the first end portion of the second rail exceeds the first end portion of the first rail; wherein, when the second rail is positioned at the extending position relative to the first rail, the third rail is able to be moved to an opening position relative to the second rail; wherein, when the third rail is positioned at the extending position relative to the second rail, the first end portion of the third rail exceeds the first end portion of the second rail.
14. The slide rail assembly of claim 13, wherein the first supporting device comprises a reinforcement member and a first bracket, the reinforcement member connected to the first rail, the reinforcement member exceeds the first end portion of the first rail for the predetermined longitudinal distance, and the first bracket is connected to the reinforcement member.
15. The slide rail assembly of claim 14, wherein, when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from the retracted position to the extending position in the opening direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along one of the reinforcement member and the first bracket, and when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from the extending position to the retracted position in a retracting direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along one of the reinforcement member and the first bracket; wherein the at least one supporting member is a rolling member or a smooth member.
16. The slide rail assembly of claim 15, wherein the at least one supporting member comprises plastic material.
17. A slide rail assembly adapted to mount an object to a rack, wherein the rack comprises a first post and a second post, the object comprises a first predetermined portion and a second predetermined portion, the first predetermined portion is defined with a first width and the second predetermined portion is defined with a second width smaller than the first width, the slide rail assembly comprising: a first rail comprising a first end portion and a second end portion that are opposite to each other; a second rail longitudinally movable relative to the first rail; a third rail longitudinally movable relative to the second rail, and the third rail being configured to be mounted to the second predetermined portion of the object; a first supporting device exceeding the first end portion of the first rail for a predetermined longitudinal distance, the first supporting device being configured to mount the first rail to the first post; a second supporting device movable relative to the first supporting device and configured to mount the first rail to the second post; and at least one supporting member arranged on one of the second rail and the first supporting device.
18. The slide rail assembly of claim 17, wherein the first supporting device comprises a reinforcement member a first bracket and at least one first mounting member, the reinforcement member is connected to a rear side of the first rail, the reinforcement member exceeds the first end portion of the first rail for the predetermined longitudinal distance; wherein the first bracket is connected to the reinforcement member, and the first rack is mounted to the first post through the at least one first mounting member; wherein the reinforcement member comprises a first portion, a second portion, and a longitudinal portion connected between the first portion and the second portion; wherein the at least one supporting member is arranged on the second rail; wherein, when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from a retracted position to an extending position in an opening direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along one of the first portion and the second portion of the reinforcement member, and when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from the extending position to the retracted position in a retracting direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along one of the first portion and the second portion of the reinforcement member.
19. The slide rail assembly of claim 17, wherein the first supporting device comprises a reinforcement member a first bracket and at least one first mounting member, the reinforcement member is connected to a rear side of the first rail, the reinforcement member exceeds the first end portion of the first rail for the predetermined longitudinal distance; wherein the first bracket is connected to the reinforcement member, and the first rack is mounted to the first post through the at least one first mounting member; wherein the first bracket comprises an extending portion, a direction of the extending portion is substantially longitudinal, and the at least one supporting member is arranged on the second rail; wherein, when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from a retracted position to an extending position in an opening direction, the at least one supporting member supports and contacts along the extending portion of the first bracket, and when the second rail is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail from the extending position to the retracted position in a retracting direction, the at least one supporting member is supports and contacts along the extending portion of the first bracket.
20. The slide rail assembly of claim 17, wherein the first supporting device comprises a reinforcement member a first bracket and at least one first mounting member, the reinforcement member is connected to a rear side of the first rail, the reinforcement member exceeds the first end portion of the first rail for the predetermined longitudinal distance; wherein the first bracket is connected to the reinforcement member, and the first rack is mounted to the first post through the at least one first mounting member; wherein the at least one supporting member is arranged on the first rack of the first supporting device, and when the slide rail assembly is in an extending state, the at least one supporting member is configured to support the object.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] As shown in
[0029] The first rail 22 includes a first end portion 22a and a second end portion 22b opposite to each other, such as a front end and a rear end, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The first rail 22 has a first wall 34a, a second wall 34b, and a longitudinal wall 36 connected between the first wall 34a and the second wall 34b of the first rail 22. The first wall 34a, the second wall 34b, and the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22 jointly define a first channel 38.
[0030] The second rail 24 is movably mounted to the first channel 38 of the first rail 22. The second rail 24 has a first end portion 24a and a second end portion 24b opposite to each other, such as a front end and a rear end, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The second rail 24 includes a first wall 40a, a second wall 40b, and a longitudinal wall 42 connected between the first wall 40a and the second wall 40b of the second rail 24. The first wall 40a, the second wall 40b, and the longitudinal wall 42 of the second rail 24 jointly define a second channel 44.
[0031] The third rail 26 is movably mounted to the second channel 44 of the second rail 24. The third rail 26 has a first end portion 26a and a second end portion 26b opposite to each other, such as a front end and a rear end, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The third rail 26 includes a first wall 46a, a second wall 46b, and a longitudinal wall 48 connected between the first wall 46a and the second wall 46b of the third rail 26.
[0032] Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes at least one first slide-aiding device 50 movably mounted between the first rail 22 and the second rail 24, and the at least one first slide-aiding device 50 includes, for example, a plurality of first balls 52, which can facilitates enhancement of smoothness between the second rail 24 and the first rail 22 when being moved relative to each other.
[0033] Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a second slide-aiding device 54 movably mounted between the second rail 24 and the third rail 26, and the second slide-aiding device 54 includes, for example, a plurality of second balls 56, which can facilitates enhancement of smoothness between and the third rail 26 and the second rail 24 when being moved relative to each other.
[0034] The first supporting device 28 exceeds (i.e., extends beyond) the first end portion 22a of the first rail 22 for a predetermined longitudinal distance X.
[0035] Preferably, the first supporting device 28 includes a reinforcement member 58 and a first bracket 60, the reinforcement member 58 is positioned at a rear side of the first rail 22, and a direction of the reinforcement member 58 is longitudinally parallel to that of at least one of the first rail 22, the second rail 24, or the third rail 26. That is to say, the direction of the reinforcement member 58 is substantially longitudinally arranged. In one embodiment, it is exemplified that a part of the reinforcement member 58 is connected to the rear side of the first rail 22 (for example, the back side is a side opposite to the first passage 38), and another part of the reinforcement member 58 exceeds the first end portion 22a of the first rail 22 for the predetermined longitudinal distance X. Since a part of the reinforcement member 58 is connected (e.g., fixedly connected, but not limited) to the first rail 22, the structural strength of a part of the first rail 22 is enhanced. On the other hand, the reinforcement member 58 has a first end portion 58a and a second end portion 58b opposite to each other, such as a front end and a rear end, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The first bracket 60 is connected (e.g., fixedly connected, but not limited) to the reinforcement member 58, and the first bracket is positioned adjacent to the first end portion 58a of the reinforcement member 58. The first supporting device 28 further includes at least one first mounting member 62 arranged on the first bracket 60.
[0036] Preferably, the reinforcement member 58 includes a first portion 64a, a second portion 64b, and a longitudinal portion 66 connected between the first portion 64a and the second portion 64b, and the first portion 64a, the second portion 64b, and the longitudinal portion 66 of the reinforcement member 58 jointly define a reinforcing channel 68 (as shown in
[0037] Preferably, the second supporting device 32 is movable relative to the first supporting device 28. Furthermore, the second supporting device 32 includes a second bracket 71, an extension bracket 70 (as shown in
[0038] Preferably, the first supporting device 28 further includes a supporting portion 74. For example, the supporting portion 74 is arranged on the first bracket 60, and the supporting portion 74 extends laterally (or transversally) relative to the reinforcement member 58.
[0039] The at least one supporting member 30 is arranged on the second rail 24.
[0040] Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes an auxiliary member 76 connected to the second rail 24, and the at least one supporting member 30 is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary member 76. For example, the at least one supporting member 30 is mounted to the auxiliary member 76 through a shaft 78.
[0041] Preferably, the auxiliary member 76 is connected (e.g., fixedly connected) to the second rail 24 and the auxiliary member 76 is positioned adjacent to the first end portion 24a of the second rail 24.
[0042] Preferably, when the second rail 24 is retracted relative to the first rail 22 (as shown in
[0043] Preferably, a position of the at least one supporting member 30 corresponds to one of the first portion 64a and the second portion 64b of the reinforcement member 58, and at least one of the at least one supporting member 30 and the first portion 64a and the second portion 64b of the reinforcement member 58 includes an arced contour. In one embodiment, the at least one supporting member 30 is exemplified as a rolling member or a smooth member including the arced contour. In practice, the at least one supporting member 30 can be a spherical or cylindrical object such as a roller or a ball, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The position of the at least one supporting member 30 corresponds to one of the first portion 64a and the second portion 64b of the reinforcement member 58. In one embodiment, the first portion 64a is exemplified to correspond to the reinforcement member 58. The first portion 64a of the reinforcement member 58 includes a linear section which is substantially longitudinally arranged, and the linear section is configured for contacting and supporting the arced contour. In another embodiment, one of the first portion 64a and the second portion 64b of the reinforcement member 58 includes the arced contour, and the at least one supporting member 30 includes the linear section or a planar section; or, all of the at least one supporting member 30, the first portion 64a, and the second portion 64b includes the arced contour, and the present invention is not limited thereto. That is to say, as long as the at least one supporting member 30 and at least one of the first portion 64a and the second portion 64b are movable (e.g., slidable or rotatable) relative to one another (each other) and are contacted to and supported by one another (each other), the present invention does not limit which the afore-mentioned elements includes the arced contour.
[0044] Preferably, the at least one supporting member 30 is made of plastic material.
[0045] Preferably, the auxiliary member 76 is defined with a space 80 (e.g., an opening or a gap), and the at least one supporting member 30 penetrates through the space 80 and corresponds to the first portion 64a of the reinforcement member 58.
[0046] As shown in
[0047] Preferably, when the slide rail assembly 20 is in the retracted state, the first end portion 26a of the third rail 26 is positioned between the at least one first mounting member 62 and the at least one second mounting member 72.
[0048] Preferably, when the slide rail assembly 20 is in the extending state (as shown in
[0049] It should be noted that since the first supporting device 28 exceeds the predetermined longitudinal distance X of the first end portion 22a of the first rail 22, when the second rail 24 is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail 22 from the retracted position R to the extending position E in the opening direction D1, the at least one supporting member 30 can support and contact along the first portion 64a of the reinforcement 58, so as to support each other. On the other hand, when the second rail 24 is longitudinally moved relative to the first rail 22 from the extending position E to the retracted position R in the retracting direction D2, the at least one supporting member 30 can support and contact along the first portion 64a of the reinforcement 58. Since the at least one supporting member 30 and the first portion 64a of the reinforcement member 58 are supported by and contacted with each other through the arced contour and the linear section being contacted with each other, frictional resistances, i.e., frictional forces (among the afore-mentioned elements) are reduced.
[0050] For example, the at least one supporting member 30 can move (e.g., roll or slide) along the first portion 64a of the reinforcement member 58, so as to reduce the frictional force produced when the second rail 24 is moved relative to the first rail 22, which enhances the smoothness between the second rail 24 and the first rail 22 when the second rail 24 is moved relative to the first rail 22 between the retracted position R and the extending position E, and enables addition support of the second rail 24 (or the third rail 26) relative to the first rail 22. In addition, for a user, this can effectively reduce a pulling force or a pushing force applied to the slide rails. That is, the user can easily complete an opening action or a retracting action of the slide rail assembly 20, or complete with less of required force applied.
[0051] As shown in
[0052] Preferably, the first rail 22 of each of the slide rail assemblies 20 can be mounted to each of the first posts 84a and each of the second posts 84b through the at least one first mounting member 62 and the at least one second mounting member 72.
[0053] It is worth mentioning that, since the object 82 has a special shape (e.g., a shape that is relatively wider at the front and relatively narrower at the rear), the third rail 26 of each slide rail assembly 20 can only be partially mounted to a side 86 of the second predetermined portions 82b of the object 82. When each of the slide rail assemblies 20 is in the retracted state, the first end portions 22a of the first rail 22, the first end portions 24a of the second rail 24, and the first end portions 26a of the third rail 26 substantially correspond to a middle position of the object 82. It should be noted that, the second rail 24 of this embodiment can be supported by and contacted along (the first portion 64a of) the reinforcement member 58 through the at least one supporting member 30. More specifically, when each of the slide rail assemblies 20 is in the retracted position, the position of the at least one supporting member 30 is substantially positioned at the middle position of two sides of the object 82, thereby enhancing the support of the third rail 26 and the second rail 24 against the object 82 having the special shape.
[0054] As shown in
[0055] It should be noted that, when the slide rail assembly 20 is in the extending state, the first end portion 26a of the third rail 26 exceeds the predetermined distance between the at least one first mounting member 62 and the first post 84a (as shown in
[0056] In addition, since the at least one supporting member 30 and the reinforcement member 58 (the first portion 64a) are supported by each other through the arced contour and the linear section being contacted with each other, the frictional forces produced when the second rail 24 is moved relative to the first rail 22 are reduced, such that an effect of reducing the required force applied is achieved. For example, when the user applies the pulling force to the object 82, the second rail 24 (and the third rail 26) is moved (pulled) from the retracted position R in the opening direction D1 relative to the first rail 22, which reduces the pulling force of the second rail 24 relative to the first rail 22. On the other hand, when the user applies the pushing force to the object 82, the second rail 24 (and the third rail 26) is moved (pushed) from the extending position E (the opening position K) in the retracting direction D2 relative to the first rail 22, which reduces the pushing force of the second rail 24 relative to the first rail 22. For the user, the user can easily complete the opening action or the retracting action of the slide rail assembly 20, or complete with less of the required force applied, even if the third rail 26 can only be partially mounted to (the side 86 of) the second predetermined portion 82b of the object 82.
[0057] As shown in
[0058] As shown in
[0059] Furthermore, when a second rail 210 is longitudinally moved relative to a first rail 212 from the retracted position R to the extending position E in the opening direction D1, the at least one supporting member 206 supports and contacts along the extending portion 204 of the first supporting bracket 202. On the other hand, when the second rail 210 is moved relative to the first rail 212 from the extending position E to the retracting direction D2 to the retracted position R, the at least one supporting member 206 is supported by and contacted along the extending portion 204 of the first bracket 202. According to this configuration, the technical effects substantially achieved by the first embodiment can also be achieved by the second embodiment. For example, the at least one supporting member 206 and the extending portion 204 of the first bracket 202 are supported by each other through the arced contour and the linear section being contacted with each other, the frictional forces produced when the second rail 210 is moved relative to the first rail 212 are reduced, such that the effect of reducing the required force applied is achieved. Furthermore, when the user applies the pulling force to the above-mentioned object (not shown) carried by a third rail 214, the second rail 210 (and the third rail 214) is moved (pulled) from the retracted position R in the opening direction D1 relative to the first rail 212, which reduces the pulling force of the second rail 210 relative to the first rail 212. On the other hand, when the user applies the pushing force to the object 82, the second rail 210 (and the third rail 214) is moved (pushed) from the extending position E (the opening position K) in the retracting direction D2 relative to the first rail 212, which reduces the pushing force of the second rail 210 relative to the first rail 212. For the user, the user can easily complete an opening action or a retracting action of the slide rail assembly 200, or complete with less of required force applied.
[0060] As shown in
[0061] As shown in
[0062] Furthermore, when the second rail 402 is moved relative to a first rail 401 from the retracted position R (as shown in
[0063] According to this configuration, the friction forces produced when the second rail 402 is moved relative to the first rail 401 can be reduced by the supporting member 410. On the other hand, the frictional forces produced when third rail 406 is moved relative to the second rail 406 can be reduced through the at least another supporting member 404.
[0064] Preferably, the auxiliary member 403 includes a connecting portion, and the connecting portion includes a first connecting section 407a and a second connecting section 407b. The supporting member 410 is mounted to the first connecting section 407a disposed adjacent thereto through a shaft 405, and the operating member 408 is mounted to the second connecting section 407b disposed adjacent thereto (as shown in
[0065] Preferably, the operating member 408 is an elastic member, and the operating member 408 includes an engaging portion 416 and a guiding portion 418 connected to the engaging portion 416 (as shown in
[0066] Preferably, the supporting member 410 and the at least another supporting member 404 are respectively disposed adjacent to the first wall 426a and the second wall 426b of the second rail 402, and are disposed adjacent to the first end portion 402a of the second rail 402 (as shown in
[0067] Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.