ROLLER SKATE, ASSOCIATED KIT, AND SYSTEM
20240181328 ยท 2024-06-06
Inventors
- Paul WOODS (Dublin, IE)
- Brian GREEN (Running Springs, CA, US)
- Wayne WALSH (Dublin, IE)
- Darrell MERINO (Lititz, PA, US)
Cpc classification
A63C17/20
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63C17/0086
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63C17/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63C2203/42
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A63C17/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A modular, multi-part roller skate is provided. The multi-part roller skate includes a roller skate body, a front wheel assembly, a rear wheel assembly, a support surface for supporting a footwear of a user, and at least one securing element for securing the footwear to the support surface. The multi-part roller skate is configurable as a modular roller skate with a removable pair of rear wheels, an interchangeable modular roller skate and ice skate, and an interchangeable modular roller skate and cross-country ski/snowshoe. In some embodiments, the multi-part roller skate can also be configured as a length-adjustable skate with a length adjustable skate body that includes separate front and rear foot support structures.
Claims
1. A length-adjustable roller skate, comprising: a front foot support structure including a front sole surface, a front wheel assembly and a first connector element; a rear foot support structure including a rear sole surface, a rear wheel assembly, and a second connector element that is shaped to releasably connect to the first connector element for movably connecting the front foot support structure and the rear foot support structure, the first connector element and second connector element movably connecting the front and rear foot support structures such that a distance between the front sole surface and the rear sole surface can be increased by moving the front foot support structure in a first direction relative to the rear foot support structure and such that a distance between the front sole surface and the rear sole surface can be decreased by moving the front foot support structure in a second direction relative to the rear foot support structure, the second direction being opposite the first direction; an adjustment actuator that is movably mounted to one of the front foot support structure and the rear foot support structure for moving between a disengaged position and an engaged position where the adjustment actuator releasably fixes a relative position of the front foot support structure and rear foot support structure; at least one adjustable front securing element that is connected to the front foot support structure; and at least one rear securing element that is connected to the rear foot support structure and is separate from the front securing element, the at least one front and rear securing elements being formed for collectively, releasably holding a footwear of a user against a support surface that is at least in part defined by the front sole surface and the rear sole surface.
2. The length-adjustable roller skate of claim 1, wherein the first connector element includes first and second parallel bars that extend from a first end of the front foot support structure, substantially parallel to a long axis of the front foot support structure; wherein the second connector element includes a pair of parallel channels that extend from an outer surface of the rear foot support structure along a length thereof; and wherein the pair of parallel channels are shaped to slidably receive the first and second parallel bars therewithin for movably connecting the front and rear foot support structures.
3. The length-adjustable roller skate of claim 2, wherein one of the first and second parallel bars includes a plurality of ratchet teeth formed along a length thereof, wherein the adjustment actuator is movably mounted on the rear foot support structure; and wherein the adjustment actuator is positioned on the rear foot support structure such that when the adjustment actuator is in the engaged position, the adjustment actuator engages at least one of the plurality of ratchet teeth for releasably fixing a position of the front foot support structure relative to the rear foot support structure.
4. The length-adjustable roller skate of claim 1, wherein the at least one front securing element includes a plurality of front securing straps that are connected to the front foot support structure and extend over the front sole surface for releasably attaching the footwear of a user to the front sole surface, and wherein the at least one rear securing element includes a plurality of rear securing straps that are connected to the rear foot support structure and extend over the rear sole surface for releasably attaching the footwear of a user to the rear sole surface.
5. The length-adjustable roller skate of claim 1, further comprising a biasing member that is connected to the adjustment actuator and to the one of the front foot support structure and rear foot support structure for biasing the adjustment actuator towards the engaged position.
6. The length-adjustable roller skate of claim 3, wherein each of the plurality of ratchet teeth include a first side that is disposed at a first angle relative a long axis of the first parallel bar and a second side that is disposed at a second angle relative to the long axis of the first engagement bar; wherein the first angle of the first side is sized such that when the adjustment actuator is in the engaged position, the front foot support structure is prevented from moving in the first direction relative to the rear foot support structure; and wherein the second angle of the second side is sized such that when the adjustment actuator is in the engaged position, the front foot support structure is movable in the second direction relative to the rear foot support structure.
7. The length-adjustable roller skate of claim 6, wherein the second side of each of the plurality of ratchet teeth is formed on a rearward side of each of the plurality of teeth.
8. A modular roller skate, comprising: a skate body including a sole support surface and at least one of adjustable securing element for releasably holding a footwear of a user against the sole support surface; a permanent front wheel assembly including a front wheel support formed on a front wheel support structure of the skate body, and a front wheel that is rotatably mounted to the front wheel support; a removable rear wheel assembly including a rear wheel support, and a pair of rear wheels that are rotatably mounted to the rear wheel support, and which are laterally spaced apart rear wheel support for laterally stabilizing the skate body in a lateral-vertical plane; and an engagement structure that is formed for releasably mounting the removable rear wheel assembly to the skate body such that a rotational axis of the pair of rear wheels is parallel to the rotational axis of the at least one front wheel, wherein the engagement structure includes: a receiving cavity that is formed in one of the skate body and the removable rear wheel assembly and that extends inwards from a first outer surface of the one of the skate body and the removable rear wheel assembly; a through-aperture that extends between the receiving cavity and a second outer surface of the one of the skate body and the removable rear wheel assembly; and an engagement projection that is formed in the other of the skate body and the removable rear wheel assembly and that extends out from the other of the skate body and removable rear wheel assembly is sized to be releasably received in the receiving cavity.
9. (canceled)
10. The modular roller skate of claim 8, wherein the engagement projection includes an engagement button that is sized to be received in the through-aperture, and that is movable between an unactuated and an actuated position, wherein the engagement button includes at least one internal biasing element for internally biasing the engagement button towards the unactuated position, and wherein the at least one internal biasing element is connected within the engagement button such as the engagement projection is inserted in the receiving cavity, the engagement button will be driven towards the actuated position, and such that as the engagement projection is fully inserted in the receiving cavity and the engagement button becomes aligned with the through-aperture, the engagement button will move from the actuated to the unactuated position for releasably locking the engagement projection with the receiving cavity.
11. The modular roller skate of claim 10, wherein the engagement button has a generally cylindrical form, and wherein a top surface of the engagement button includes a first portion that is formed as a flat, semi-cylindrical face, and a second portion that is formed as an angled semi-cylindrical face that extends down at an acute angle relative to the first portion of the top surface.
12. The modular roller skate of claim 10, wherein the engagement projection includes a receiving aperture formed on a surface thereof, and wherein the engagement button is movably retained within the receiving aperture for moving between the actuated and unactuated positions.
13. The modular roller skate of claim 8, wherein the skate body is a multi-part skate body that includes a front foot support structure and a rear foot support structure.
14. A modular skate system for selectably providing both a rolling and non-rolling manner of travel, the modular skate system comprising: a skate body including a sole support surface, a plurality of securing elements for releasably attaching the footwear of a user to the sole support surface, a front wheel assembly that is formed on a front wheel support structure of the skate body and includes at least one front wheel, and a first mounting element, the first mounting element being formed to interchangeably connect to one of a rear wheel assembly and a rear support member, the rear wheel assembly including a rear support body, a pair of rear wheels that are rotatably mounted on the rear support body, and a second mounting element that is formed to be releasably connected to the first mounting element for releasably mounting the rear wheel support to the skate body such that a rotational axis of the pair of rear wheels is parallel to a rotational axis of the at least one front wheel, and the rear support member including a first end and a second end that includes a third mounting element, the third mounting element being formed to be releasably connected to the first connector element for releasably mounting the rear support member to the skate body, so as to form a rolling manner of travel; and a secondary travel assembly that is structured for supporting the skate body and providing a non-rolling manner of travel to the multi-functional skate, the secondary travel assembly including: a front connector that is releasably connectable to the at least one front wheel of the skate body for pivotably mounting the skate body on the secondary travel assembly; and a rear connector that includes at least one engagement surface for separably supporting the rear support member, the at least one engagement surface being formed to inhibit lateral movement of the rear support member when the second end of the rear support member is supported on the at least one engagement surface, so as to form a non-rolling manner of travel.
15. The modular skate system of claim 14, wherein the at least one engagement surface is positioned for separably supporting the first end of the rear support member such that when the front wheel support structure of the skate body is pivotably mounted to the front connector, the first end of the rear support member can be separated from the at least one engagement surface by pivoting the skate body relative to the secondary travel assembly.
16. The modular skate system of claim 14, wherein the front connector is formed for pivotably mounting the skate body to the secondary travel assembly such that the skate body can pivot about a rotational axis of the at least one front wheel, relative to the secondary travel assembly.
17. The modular skate system of claim 14, wherein the first mounting element includes a receiving cavity, wherein the second mounting element includes a first engagement projection that extends from the rear wheel support and is formed to be releasably secured within the receiving cavity such that a rotational axis of the pair of rear wheels is parallel to the rotational axis of the at least one front wheel, and wherein the third mounting element includes a second engagement projection that extends from the second end of the rear support members is and formed to be releasably secured within the receiving cavity.
18. The modular skate system of claim 14, wherein the secondary travel assembly includes a support body that extends upwards the top surface of the secondary travel assembly, and wherein the engagement surface is formed on the support body.
19. The modular skate system of claim 18, wherein at least one engagement surface of the support body includes a pair of parallel, partial cylinder members that extend along a longitudinal axis of the secondary travel assembly, and wherein each of the partial cylinder members of the support body is formed as a tapering cylinder member such that a height of each partial cylinder member at a frontmost extent of the partial cylinder members is less than a height of each partial cylinder member at a rearmost extent of the partial cylinder members.
20. The modular skate system of claim 18, wherein the second end of the rear support member includes a pair of parallel channels with a shape that is complementary to a shape of the pair of partial cylinder members such that the first end of the rear support member can be slidably engaged upon the pair of partial cylinder members for preventing lateral movement of the rear support member thereon.
21. The length-adjustable roller skate of claim 2, wherein each channel of the pair of parallel channels of the length-adjustable roller skate includes a groove that is formed on an interior surface of the channel and that extends along the length of the channel, wherein the first and second bars each include a tenon that is formed on a side wall thereof and that extends along a length thereof, and wherein the tenons of the first and second parallel bars are sized to be received within the grooves of the pair of parallel channels as the first and second parallel bars are slidably inserted into the pair of parallel channels.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] Embodiments will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the attached Figures, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0094] For simplicity and clarity of illustration, where considered appropriate, reference numerals may be repeated among the Figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiment or embodiments described herein. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the embodiments described herein. It should be understood at the outset that, although exemplary embodiments are illustrated in the figures and described below, the principles of the present disclosure may be implemented using any number of techniques, whether currently known or not. The present disclosure should in no way be limited to the exemplary implementations and techniques illustrated in the drawings and described below.
[0095] Various terms used throughout the present description may be read and understood as follows, unless the context indicates otherwise: or as used throughout is inclusive, as though written and/or; singular articles and pronouns as used throughout include their plural forms, and vice versa; similarly, gendered pronouns include their counterpart pronouns so that pronouns should not be understood as limiting anything described herein to use, implementation, performance, etc. by a single gender; exemplary should be understood as illustrative or exemplifying and not necessarily as preferred over other embodiments. Further definitions for terms may be set out herein; these may apply to prior and subsequent instances of those terms, as will be understood from a reading of the present description. It will also be noted that the use of the term a or an will be understood to denote at least one in all instances unless explicitly stated otherwise or unless it would be understood to be obvious that it must mean one.
[0096] Modifications, additions, or omissions may be made to the systems, apparatuses, and methods described herein without departing from the scope of the disclosure. For example, the components of the systems and apparatuses may be integrated or separated. Moreover, the operations of the systems and apparatuses disclosed herein may be performed by more, fewer, or other components and the methods described may include more, fewer, or other steps. Additionally, steps may be performed in any suitable order. As used in this document, each refers to each member of a set or each member of a subset of a set.
[0097] The embodiments of the disclosure described herein are exemplary (e.g., in terms of materials, shapes, dimensions, and constructional details) and do not limit by the claims appended hereto and any amendments made thereto. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that there are yet more alternative implementations and modifications possible, and that the following examples are only illustrations of one or more implementations. The scope of the disclosure, therefore, is only to be limited by the claims appended hereto and any amendments made thereto.
[0098] Referring to
[0099] In an embodiment, the at least one securing element 106 includes a plurality of adjustable securing straps. Each of the plurality of adjustable securing straps are connected to first and second sections of the skate body 102, where the first and second section are disposed on opposing sides of the support surface 104 of the skate body 102 such that each of the plurality of adjustable securing straps extends across the support surface 104.
Length-Adjustable Roller Skate
[0100] Referring to
[0101] Referring to
Front Foot Support Structure
[0102] Referring to
[0103] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0104] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0105] In the specific embodiments provided in
[0106] In an additional embodiment such as provided in
[0107] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0108] Referring to
[0109] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0110] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0111] In an additional embodiment provided in
Rear Foot Support Structure
[0112] Referring to
[0113] In an embodiment, the rear wheel assembly 133 includes a rear wheel support member 136 and at least one rear wheel 137 that is rotatably mounted to the rear wheel support member 136.
[0114] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0115] As provided in
[0116] In an additional embodiment provided in
[0117] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0118] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0119] In an embodiment, the first and second parallel bars 628, 629 of the front foot support structure 120 and pair of parallel channels 730 of the rear foot support structure 130 are correspondingly structured to prevent rotation or twisting of the first and second parallel bars 628, 629 within the pair of parallel channels 730. In the embodiments provided in
[0120] As provided above, the adjustment actuator 140 is movably mounted to one of the front foot support structure 120 and the rear foot support structure 130 and is actuatable between the engaged and disengaged positions.
[0121] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0122] Referring to
[0123] In an additional embodiment, the length-adjustable roller skate includes a biasing member that is connected to the adjustment actuator 140 and to one of the front foot support structure 120 and rear foot support structure 130 for biasing the adjustment actuator 140 towards the engaged position.
[0124] In the embodiments where the front foot support structure 120 includes the first and second parallel bars 628, 629, and where the first parallel bar 628 includes the plurality of ratchet teeth 650, the adjustment actuator 140 will be positioned on the rear foot support structure 130 and will be movably mounted in the actuator mounting aperture 726 of the rear foot support structure 130. The adjustment actuator 140 will be movably mounted in the actuator mounting aperture 726 such that when the adjustment actuator 140 is in the engaged position, the at least one engagement surface 724 of the adjustment actuator 140 will engage at least one of the plurality of ratchet teeth 650 for releasably fixing a position of the front foot support structure 120 relative to the rear foot support structure 130.
[0125] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0126] In an embodiment, the length-adjustable roller skate is structured such that when the adjustment actuator 140 is in the engaged position, the adjustment actuator 140 will only releasably fix the movement of the front foot support structure 120 and rear foot support structure 130 in one direction relative to each another.
[0127] In some embodiments, the movement of the front foot support structure 120 in one direction relative to each other is achieved by structuring the plurality of ratchet teeth 650 with angled surfaces.
[0128] In some additional embodiment, the movement of the front foot support structure 120 in one direction relative to each other is achieved by structuring the plurality of ratchet teeth 650 and the at least one engagement surface of the adjustment actuator 140 as angled surfaces.
[0129] In an embodiment, the front foot support structure 120, rear foot support structure 130 and plurality of ratchet teeth 650 are formed such that the front foot support structure 120 can be releasably fixed in one of at least four different positions relative to the rear foot support structure 130.
[0130] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0131] In an additional embodiment, the length-adjustable roller skate is specifically structured such that when the adjustment actuator 140 is in the engaged position, the front foot support structure 120 can be moved towards the rear foot support structure 130 in the second direction relative to the rear foot support structure 130, but the front foot support structure 120 cannot be moved away from the rear foot support structure 130 in the first direction relative to the rear foot support structure 130 (i.e., the distance between the front sole surface 122 and the rear sole surface 132 can be decreased, but the distance between the front sole surface 122 and the rear sole surface 132 cannot be increased). In some embodiments, this functionality is achieved by specifically orienting the angled first and second sides 651, 652 of the plurality of ratchet teeth 650. In one such embodiment provided in
[0132] In adjusting the length of the length-adjustable roller skate, the user can first actuate the adjustment actuator 140 to the disengaged position and move the front foot support structure 120 in the first direction relative to the rear foot support structure 130 to increase the distance between the front and rear sole surfaces 122, 132. The user can move the front foot support structure 120 until there room for the footwear of the user to rest on the front and rear sole surfaces 122, 132 with a space between a toe of the footwear of the user and the toe support member 128. The adjustment actuator 140 can then be actuated back to the engaged position. With the adjustment actuator 140 in the engaged position, the user cannot move the front foot support structure 120 any further in the first direction. To adjust the length of the length-adjustable skate to more securely fit the footwear of the user, the user can then move the front foot support structure 120 in the second direction relative to the rear foot support structure 130 (thereby decreasing the distance between the front and rear sole surface 122, 132) until the toe support member 128 firmly abuts the toe of the footwear of the user. As provided above, the structure of the first and second sides 651, 652 of the plurality of ratchet teeth 650 enables the movement of the front foot support structure 120 in the second direction even when the adjustment actuator 140 is in the engaged position.
[0133] In an additional embodiment such as provided in
[0134] In an alternate embodiment, one of the pair of parallel channels 730 of the rear foot support structure 130 includes a plurality of ratchet teeth 650 formed along a length thereof. The adjustment actuator 140 is movably mounted on the front foot support structure 120, and the adjustment actuator 140 is positioned on the front foot support structure 120 such that when the adjustment actuator 140 is in the engaged position, the adjustment actuator 140 engages at least one of the plurality of ratchet teeth 650 of the rear foot support structure 130 for releasably fixing the front foot support structure 120 relative to the rear foot support structure 130.
[0135] Referring to
[0136] In an embodiment, the at least one front securing element 150 includes at least one front securing strap that is connected to the front foot support structure 120 and extends over the front sole surface 122 for releasably attaching the footwear of a user to the front sole surface 122. The at least one securing strap can be various known securing straps that can be separated and rejoined, such as a two-end Velcro? strap (or any other suitable hook-and-loop fastener strap).
[0137] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0138] In an additional embodiment, the at least one rear securing element 160 includes at least one rear securing straps that is connected to the rear foot support structure 130 and extends over the rear sole surface 132 for releasably attaching the footwear of a user to the rear sole surface 132. In the specific embodiment provided in
Modular Roller Skate with Removable Rear Wheel Truck
[0139] Referring to
[0140] In some embodiments of the modular roller skate, the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102 is defined by the section of the skate body 102 to which the at least one front wheel 127 is rotatably connected, and the rear wheel support structure of the skate body 102 is defined by the section of the skate body 102 to which the at least one rear wheel 137 is rotatably connected.
[0141] In an embodiment, the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102 includes the front wheel assembly 123, and the front wheel assembly 123 includes a front wheel support 926 formed on the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102, and a single front wheel 127 that is rotatably mounted to the front wheel support 926. The rear wheel support structure is comprised of a removable rear wheel assembly 940 that includes a rear wheel support 943 and a pair of the rear wheels 137 which are rotatably mounted to the rear wheel support 943 and which are laterally spaced apart about the rear wheel support 943 for laterally stabilizing the skate body 102 in a lateral-vertical plane. The modular roller skate also includes an engagement structure 910 that is formed for releasably mounting the removable rear wheel assembly 940 to the skate body 102 such that a rotational axis of the pair of rear wheels 127 is parallel to the rotational axis of the single front wheel 127. In some embodiments, the engagement structure 910 includes a first mounting element 932 formed on the skate body 102 and a second mounting element 942 formed on the rear wheel assembly 940.
[0142] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0143] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0144] In some embodiments, the modular roller skate is specifically configured with the pair of rear wheels 137 within the removable rear wheel assembly 940 to laterally stabilize the skate body 102 in the lateral-vertical plane. This stabilization may be useful due to the absence of ankle support in some embodiments of the at least one securing element 106 of the multi-part roller skate 100. In the embodiments where the at least one securing element 106 includes at least one securing strap, the at least one securing strap may not provide sufficient ankle support such that a user of the multi-part roller skate 100 can be sufficiently balanced when the removable rear wheel assembly 940 includes only one rear wheel 137. By providing a pair of rear wheels 137 that are laterally spaced-apart about the rear wheel support 943, the modular roller skate will laterally support the skate body 102, and thereby support the ankle of a user without requiring a boot-type structure of the skate body 102.
[0145] In an embodiment of engagement structure 910 provided in
[0146] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0147] In an additional embodiment such as provided in
[0148] In an embodiment provided in
[0149] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0150] In an additional embodiment, the engagement button 1220 includes at least one internal biasing element for internally biasing the engagement button 1220 towards the unactuated position. The at least one internal biasing element is connected within the engagement button 1220 such that as the engagement projection 944 is inserted in the receiving cavity 934, the engagement button 1220 will be driven towards the actuated position. The connection of the internal biasing element within the engagement button 1220 is also formed such that as the engagement projection 944 is fully inserted in the receiving cavity 934 and the engagement button 1220 becomes aligned with the through-aperture 1150, the engagement button 1220 will be biased from the actuated to the unactuated position and at least partially extend into the through-aperture 1150 for releasably locking the engagement projection 944 with the receiving cavity 934.
[0151] In an additional embodiment such as provided in
[0152] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0153] In an additional embodiment provided in
[0154] In an additional embodiment, the engagement button 1220 is oriented on the engagement projection 944 such that when the engagement projection 944 is inserted into the receiving cavity 934, the semi-cylindrical second section 1222b of the top surface 1222 will abut an edge 1147 of the receiving cavity 934, where the abutting of semi-cylindrical second section 1222b against the edge 1147 will drive the engagement button 1220 towards the actuated position.
[0155] To provide a suitable degree of movement for the engagement button 1220 in moving between the unactuated and actuated positions, the engagement button 1220 may be slidably received within the receiving aperture 1230 of the engagement projection 944 such that the engagement button 1220 is unrestricted and free to move within the receiving aperture 1230. Said another way, the engagement button 1220 will not be restricted by any connection between the engagement button 1220 and the receiving aperture 1230 (other than in the embodiments where the at least one biasing element is connected between the engagement button 1220 and the receiving aperture 1230). In the embodiments where the engagement button 1220 is unrestricted and free to move within the receiving aperture 1230, it is possible that the engagement button 1220 may unintentionally self-rotate within the receiving aperture 1230, either through repeated contact between the engagement button 1220 and the edge 1147 of the receiving cavity 934, or through an unusual application of force to the engagement button 1220 by a user.
[0156] The self-rotation of the engagement button 1220 within the receiving aperture 1230 is generally unwanted and is particularly undesirable when the top surface 1222 of the engagement button 1220 is formed with the aforementioned first and second, semi-cylindrical halves 1222a, 1222b. When the top surface 1222 of the engagement button 1220 is configured with the second semi-cylindrical section 1222b that is formed at an angle for engaging the edge 1147 of the receiving cavity 934, any self-rotation of the engagement button 1220 within the receiving aperture 1230 may bring the second, semi-cylindrical section 1222b of the top surface 1222 out of proper alignment. When the second, semi-cylindrical section 1222b of the top surface 1222 is not in proper alignment, the second, semi-cylindrical section 1222b may not abut the edge 1147 of the receiving cavity 934 when the engagement projection 944 is inserted into the receiving cavity 934. Instead, a sidewall 1430 of the engagement button 1220 may abut the edge 1147 of the receiving cavity 934, which will result in the engagement button 1220 not being fully driven to the actuated position within the receiving aperture 1230. When the engagement button 1220 is not fully driven to the actuated position, the engagement projection 944 will be prevented from being fully inserted into the receiving cavity 934.
[0157] In an embodiment, the engagement button 1220, engagement projection 944 and receiving aperture 1230 are collectively formed so as to substantially prevent any self-rotation of the engagement button 1220 within the receiving aperture 1230 of the engagement projection 944.
[0158] In the embodiment provided in
[0159] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0160] In an additional embodiment, the pair of diametrically opposed tabs 1320 and pair of diametrically opposed slots 1226 are configured to only prevent the rotation of the engagement button 1220 when the engagement button 1220 is in the unactuated position. As provided in
[0161] In yet another embodiment, the pair of diametrically opposed slots 1226 are formed so as to facilitate easy insertion of the pair of diametrically opposed tabs 1320, while also providing secure retention of the pair of diametrically opposed tabs 1320. Referring to
[0162] As provided in
[0163] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0164] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0165] In an additional embodiment where the multi-part roller skate 100 is the modular roller skate, the skate body 102 of the modular roller skate is a length-adjustable skate body that can include the front foot support structure 120 and the rear foot support structure 130 of the aforementioned length-adjustable roller skate. The skate body 102 of the modular roller skate can also include the at least one front securing element 150 and the at least one rear securing element 160 which are mounted on the front foot support structure 120 and rear foot support structure 130, respectively.
Modular Skate Kit with Roller Skate Mode and Ice Skate Mode
[0166] Referring to
[0167] In an additional embodiment, the front wheel assembly 123 is formed on the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102 and includes the single front wheel 127 that is rotatably supported thereon. The modular skate kit also comprises the rear wheel support structure in the form of the removable rear wheel assembly 940, where the removable rear wheel assembly 940 includes the rear wheel support 943, the pair of rear wheels 137 that are rotatably mounted on the rear wheel support 943, and the second mounting element 942 that is formed to be connected to the first mounting element 932 for releasably mounting the rear wheel support 943 to the skate body 102, and a removable, rear ice skate support 1630 that includes at least one rear ice skate blade 1632 connected to a first end 1630a thereof, and a third mounting element 1742 formed on an opposing end thereof. The third mounting element 1742 of the rear ice skate support is formed to be releasably connected to the first mounting element 932 for releasably mounting the rear ice skate support 1630 to the skate body 102.
[0168] The modular skate kit further comprises a front ice skate support 1620 that comprises at least one front ice skate blade 1622 and at least one support frame 1624 that is releasably mountable to the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102 for mounting the front ice skate support 1620 to the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102. The first mounting element 932 is formed to interchangeably connect to one of the second mounting element 942 of the rear wheel support 943 and the third mounting element 1742 of the rear ice skate support 1630 so as to provide one of the roller skate mode and ice skate mode of travel to the modular skate kit. In the ice skate mode of travel, the front ice skate support 1620 is adapted to be connected to the skate body 102 when the rear ice skate support is mounted to the skate body 102 such that the rear ice skate support 1630 and front ice skate support 1620 can collectively support the skate body 102.
[0169] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0170] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0171] In an embodiment where removable rear wheel assembly 940 of the modular skate kit is formed to include aspects of the rear wheel assembly 133 of the rear foot support structure 130, the first mounting element 932 of the skate body 102 can be formed as one of the receiving cavity 934 and the engagement projection 944, and can include at least some of the aforementioned elements of the receiving cavity 934 or engagement projection 944, including the through-aperture 1150, engagement button 1220 and receiving aperture 1230. Likewise, the second mounting element 942 of the removable rear wheel assembly 940 can include the other of the receiving cavity 934 and the engagement projection 944 such that the removable rear wheel assembly 940 can be mounted to the skate body 102, and the third mounting element 1742 of the rear ice skate support 1630 can also include the other of the receiving cavity 934 and the engagement projection 944 such that the rear ice skate support 1630 can be mounted to the skate body 102. Each of the second mounting element 942 and third mounting element 1742 can also include at least some of the aforementioned elements of the other of the receiving cavity 934 and engagement projection 944, including the through-aperture 1150, engagement button 1220 and receiving aperture 1230.
[0172] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0173] As with the modular roller skate, the engagement button 1220 on the engagement projection(s) 944 of the modular skate kit includes the receiving aperture 1230 formed on a surface thereof, where the engagement button 1220 is movably retained within the receiving aperture 1230 for moving between the actuated and unactuated positions. The biasing member is connected between the receiving aperture 1230 and the engagement button 1220 for biasing the engagement button 1220 towards the unactuated position.
[0174] Referring to
[0175] In an additional embodiment, the support frame 1624 of the front ice skate support includes an upper portion that is structure to be releasably connected to the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102, and a lower portion that is formed as a solid body to which the at least one front ice skate blade is mounted.
[0176] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0177] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0178] Referring to
[0179] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0180] In an additional embodiment where the multi-part roller skate 100 is the modular skate kit, the skate body 102 of the modular skate kit is a length-adjustable skate body 102 that can include the front foot support structure 120 and the rear foot support structure 130 of the aforementioned length-adjustable roller skate. The skate body 102 of the modular roller skate can also include the at least one front securing element 150 and the at least one rear securing element 160 which are mounted on the front foot support structure 120 and rear foot support structure 130, respectively.
Modular Skate System
[0181] Referring to
[0182] The removable rear wheel assembly 940 includes the rear wheel support 943, the pair of rear wheels 137 that are rotatably mounted on the rear wheel support 943, and the second mounting element 942. In this embodiment, the second mounting element 942 is formed to be releasably connected to the first mounting element 932 for releasably mounting the removable rear wheel assembly 940 to the skate body 102 such that a rotational axis of the pair of rear wheels 137 is parallel to a rotational axis of the at least one front wheel 927.
[0183] In the same embodiment, the rear support member 1910 includes a first end 1910a and a second end 1910b that includes a fourth mounting element 2042. The fourth mounting element 2042 is formed to be releasably connected to the first mounting element 932 for releasably mounting the rear support member 1910 to the skate body 102. Lastly, the modular skate system includes a secondary travel assembly 2110 that is structured for supporting the skate body 102 and for providing the above-described non-rolling manner of travel to the modular skate system. The secondary travel assembly 2110 includes both a front connector 2120 and a rear connector 2130. The front connector 2120 is releasably connectable to the single front wheel 127 for pivotably mounting the skate body 102 on the secondary travel assembly 2110. The rear connector 2130 includes at least one engagement surface 2132 that is formed for separably supporting the rear support member 1910. The at least one engagement surface 2132 is also formed to inhibit lateral movement of the rear support member 1910 when the second end 1910b of the rear support member 1910 is supported on the at least one engagement surface 2132.
[0184] In some embodiments of the modular skate system, the at least one engagement surface 2132 of the rear connector 2130 is positioned along the secondary travel assembly 2110 for separably supporting the first end 1910a of the rear support member 1910 such that when the front wheel support structure of the skate body 102 is pivotably mounted to the front connector 2120, the first end 1910a of the rear support member 1910 can be lifted from the at least one engagement surface 2132 by pivoting the skate body 102 relative to the secondary travel assembly 2110.
[0185] In the structure of the modular skate system provided in
[0186] In some embodiments of the secondary travel assembly 2110, the proper functioning of the modular skate system during use requires that the user be able to lift their heel of the rear of the support during consecutive motions of the user's leg. In this way, the heel of the footwear of the user that must be able to move upwards relative to the secondary travel assembly 2110, while the toe of the footwear of the user must remain connected to the secondary travel assembly 2110 and should be able to pivot with respect to the secondary travel assembly 2110 as the heel of the footwear is lifted relative to the secondary travel assembly 2110. In the modular skate system provided in
[0187] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0188] In some embodiments of the front wheel assembly 123, each of the pair of frame arms 126a includes the frame arm mounting aperture for mounting the front axle assembly 323. The frame arm mounting aperture of each of the pair of frame arms 126a extends through the width of the frame arm 126a so as to define the bores 526 in each of the pair of frame arms 126a, on either side of the at least one front wheel 927.
[0189] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0190] Referring to
[0191] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0192] In an embodiment where removable rear wheel assembly 940 of the modular skate kit is formed to include aspects of the rear wheel assembly 133 of the rear foot support structure 130 of the length-adjustable skate, the first mounting element 932 of the skate body 102 can be formed as one of the receiving cavity 934 and the engagement projection 944, and can include at least some of the aforementioned elements of the receiving cavity 934 or engagement projection 944, including the through-aperture 1150, engagement button 1220 and receiving aperture 1230. Likewise, the second mounting element 942 of the removable rear wheel assembly can include the other of the receiving cavity 934 and the engagement projection 944 such that the removable rear wheel assembly 940 can be mounted to the skate body 102, and the fourth mounting element 2042 of the rear support member 1910 also includes the other of the receiving cavity 934 and the engagement projection 944 such that the removable rear support 940 can be connected to the first mounting element 932 of the skate body 102. The engagement projection 944 is sized to be releasably received in the receiving cavity 934. Each of the second mounting element 942 and fourth mounting element 2042 can also include at least some of the aforementioned elements of the other of the receiving cavity 934 and engagement projection 944, including the through-aperture 1150, engagement button 1220 and receiving aperture 1230.
[0193] In one such embodiment, the first mounting element 932 includes the receiving cavity 934, the second mounting element 942 includes the engagement projection 944 in the form of a first engagement projection 944 that extends from the removable rear wheel support 940 and is formed to be releasably secured within the receiving cavity 934 such that a rotational axis of the pair of rear wheels 137 is parallel to the rotational axis of the single front wheel 127, and the fourth mounting element 2042 includes the engagement projection 944 in the form of a second engagement projection 944 that extends from the second end of the rear support members and is formed to be releasably secured within the receiving cavity 934.
[0194] In the specific embodiment provided in
Secondary Travel Assembly
[0195] Referring to
[0196] In the first embodiment of the secondary travel assembly 2110 provided in
[0197] In an embodiment such as provided in
[0198] In one such embodiment, the front connector 2120 of the secondary travel assembly 2110 includes a front connector body 2122 with at least one wheel receiving channel 2520 formed therein for receiving the front wheel 927, as well as at least one wheel securing strap 2224 for releasably fixing the front wheel 927 within the at least one wheel receiving channel 2520.
[0199] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0200] In an alternate embodiment provided in
[0201] In the specific embodiment provided in
[0202] In an additional embodiment where the front connector 2120 includes the front connector flange 2422, the front connector flange 2422 further includes means for pivotably mounting the skate body 102 to the front connector flange 2422. In the specific embodiment provided in
[0203] As provided above, the rear connector 2130 of the secondary travel assembly 2110 includes the at least one engagement surface 2132 for supporting the first end 1910a of the rear support member 1910. In an embodiment such as provided in
[0204] In an additional embodiment, the shape of the at least one engagement surface 2132 corresponds to the shape of the pair of semi-cylindrical channels 2032 formed in the first end of the rear support member 1910. In this embodiment, the at least one engagement surface 2132 includes a pair of ridges 2136 formed thereon. Each of the pair of ridges 2136 is sized to be received within one of the pair of semi-cylindrical channels 2032 of the rear support member 1910 when the rear support member 1910 is supported on the at least one engagement surface 2132. Each ridge 2136 is also sized so as fit within the one of the pair of semi-cylindrical channels 2032 so as to laterally restrain the first end 1910a of the rear support member 1910 along the secondary travel assembly 2110. In this way, the rear support member 1910 will be separable from the at least one engagement surface 2132 while still being supported by the at least one engagement surface 2132 such that unwanted lateral motion of the rear support member 1910 is prevented.
[0205] In yet another additional embodiment such as provided in
[0206] In an additional embodiment provided in
[0207] In the specific embodiment provided in
Length-Adjustable Modular Skate System
[0208] In a second embodiment of the modular skate system, the modular skate system is configured as a length-adjustable modular skate system. In some of these embodiments, the length-adjustable modular skate system includes at least some of the elements of the length-adjustable roller skate, including the skate body 102 formed as the front foot support structure 120 and rear foot support structure 130, the adjustment actuator 140 and the first and second connector elements 224, 234 of the front foot support structure and rear foot support structure 120, 130, respectively, that facilitate relative movement of the front and rear foot support structures 120, 130.
[0209] In an embodiment, the length-adjustable modular skate system provides both a rolling and non-rolling manner of travel and comprises the front foot support structure 120 including the front sole surface 122, the front wheel assembly 123 and the first connector element 224, as well as the rear foot support structure 130 including the rear sole surface 132, and the second connector element 234 that is shaped to releasably connect to the first connector element 224 for movably connecting the front foot support structure 120 and the rear foot support structure 130. In this embodiment, the rear foot support structure 130 also includes the first mounting element 932, where the first mounting element 932 is formed to interchangeably connect to one of the rear wheel assembly 940 and the rear support member 1910. As provided above, the rear wheel assembly 940 includes the rear wheel support 943, the pair of rear wheels 137 that are rotatably mounted on the rear wheel support 943, and the second mounting element 942 that is formed to be releasably connected to the first mounting element 932 for releasably mounting the rear wheel support 943 to the rear foot support structure 130. The rear support member 1910 includes a second end with the fourth mounting element 2042, where the fourth mounting element 2042 is releasably connectable to the first mounting element 932 for releasably mounting the rear support member 1910 to the skate body 102.
[0210] Lastly, the length-adjustable modular skate system includes the secondary travel assembly 2110 that is structured for supporting the skate body 102 and providing a non-rolling manner of travel to the multi-functional skate. The secondary travel assembly 2110 includes the front connector 2120 and the rear connector 2130. In this embodiment, the front connector 2120 is releasably connectable to the front body potion 120 of the skate body 102 for mounting the front foot support structure 120 on the secondary travel assembly 2110, and the rear connector 2130 includes at least one engagement surface 2132. The at least one engagement surface 2132 is formed for slidably supporting the first end 1910a of the rear support member 1910 such that when rear foot support structure 130 is moved relative to the front foot support structure 120 via the first connector element and second connector element 224, 224, the first end 1910a of the rear support member 1910 will move along the at least on engagement surface 2132 for supporting the rear foot support structure 130 on the secondary travel assembly 2110.
[0211] In this length-extendable embodiment of the modular skate system, the modular skate system may include secondary travel assembly 2110 with the front and rear connectors 2120, 2130, and the rear support member 1910, but optionally, the front connector 2120 of the modular skate system need not be a pivotable connection for the front wheel 927, and the rear support member 1910 need not be separable from the at least one engagement surface 2132 of the rear connector 2130. In this way, the modular skate system can also provide a length extendable skate mounted on the secondary travel assembly 2110, where the length-extendable skate is not pivotable relative to the secondary travel assembly 2110 so as to separate the heel of the footwear of the user from the secondary travel assembly 2110.
[0212] In an alternate embodiment, the length-extendable skate system is structured such that the front connector 2120 is pivotably connected to the front wheel 927, and the rear support member 1910 is separable from the at least one engagement surface 2132 such that the heel of the footwear of the user can be pivoted up from the secondary travel assembly 2110.
[0213] In some embodiments where the at least one engagement surface 2132 is formed as a tapering engagement surface. The tapering engagement surface is formed so as to constrain the length-extendable motion of the rear foot support structure 130 relative to the front foot support structure 120.
[0214] The above-described embodiments are intended to be examples of the present disclosure and alterations and modifications may be affected thereto, by those of skill in the art, without departing from the scope of the disclosure that is defined solely by the claims appended hereto.
REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0215] 100 multi-part roller skate [0216] 102 skate body [0217] 104 support surface [0218] 106 securing element [0219] 120 front foot support structure [0220] 122 front sole surface [0221] 123 front wheel assembly [0222] 126 front wheel support frame [0223] 126a frame arms [0224] 127 front wheel [0225] 128 toe support member [0226] 130 rear foot support structure [0227] 132 rear sole surface [0228] 133 rear wheel assembly [0229] 136 rear wheel support member [0230] 136a rear wheel truck [0231] 137 rear wheels [0232] 140 adjustment actuator [0233] 150 front securing element [0234] 160 rear securing element [0235] 170 brake member [0236] 170a ground contact portion [0237] 170b semi-circular connecting bracket [0238] 172 slots [0239] 224 first connector element [0240] 234 second connector element [0241] 252 front connecting flanges [0242] 260a main rear strap [0243] 260b ankle strap [0244] 262 rear connecting flanges [0245] 323 front axle assembly [0246] 324 front axle [0247] 325 front wheel bearings [0248] 326 front axle fasteners [0249] 333 rear axle assembly [0250] 334 rear axle [0251] 335 rear wheel bearings [0252] 336 rear axle fasteners [0253] 337 lateral through-aperture [0254] 526 bore [0255] 628 first parallel bar [0256] 628a vertical outer wall of first parallel bar [0257] 629 second parallel bar [0258] 640 tenon [0259] 650 plurality of ratchet teeth [0260] 651 first side [0261] 652 second side [0262] 660 front body engagement plate [0263] 720 pivotable adjustment actuator [0264] 722 contact surface [0265] 724 engagement surface [0266] 726 actuator mounting aperture [0267] 730 parallel channels [0268] 740 groove [0269] 846 mounting hole [0270] 848 rod [0271] 904 sole support surface [0272] 910 engagement structure [0273] 926 front wheel support [0274] 932 first mounting element [0275] 934 receiving cavity [0276] 940 removable rear wheel assembly [0277] 942 second mounting element [0278] 943 rear wheel support [0279] 944 engagement projection [0280] 944a lower section [0281] 944b upper section [0282] 945 rear surface of the skate body [0283] 1147 edge of the receiving cavity [0284] 1150 through-aperture [0285] 1210 bottom-most housing portion [0286] 1220 engagement button [0287] 1222 top surface of engagement button [0288] 1222a first, semi-cylindrical section of top surface [0289] 1222b second, semi-cylindrical section of top surface [0290] 1224 radial wall [0291] 1226 diametrically opposed slots [0292] 1230 receiving aperture [0293] 1240 insertion slot [0294] 1320 diametrically opposed tabs [0295] 1360 separate retaining body [0296] 1362 flange of retaining body [0297] 1430 sidewall of receiving aperture [0298] 1431 upper slot section [0299] 1432 lower slot section [0300] 1434 connection slot portion [0301] 1435 retaining wall [0302] 1620 front ice skate support [0303] 1622 front ice skate blade [0304] 1624 support frame [0305] 1630 rear ice skate support [0306] 1630a first end [0307] 1632 rear ice skate blade [0308] 1722 projections of support frame [0309] 1722a contact end of projection [0310] 1722b engagement end of projection [0311] 1724 bracing members [0312] 1742 third mounting element [0313] 1910 rear support member [0314] 1910a first end [0315] 1910b second end [0316] 2032 semi-cylindrical channels [0317] 2042 fourth mounting element [0318] 2110 secondary travel assembly [0319] 2110a top surface [0320] 2120 front connector [0321] 2122 front connector body [0322] 2124 wheel securing strap [0323] 2126 fasteners [0324] 2130 rear connector [0325] 2132 engagement surface [0326] 2134 support body [0327] 2136 ridges [0328] 2422 front connector flange [0329] 2422a front connector projections [0330] 2422b connector bracing members [0331] 2520 wheel receiving channel [0332] 2524 wheel mounting slot