HYBRID ELECTRIC FUEL CELL POWER PLANT

20220399740 ยท 2022-12-15

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A process, system or method of multiple permanent magnet motor generators chained together through a rotating magnetic field powered primarily by rechargeable battery system. A permanent magnet motor generator prime mover will initiate the rotations of the individual permanent magnet motor generator positioned in parallel with each other in a magnetic field gap to form a rotating magnetic field chain and generate a much higher electricity output wattage. In another embodiment is a series of induction and or synchronous independently generators power plant powered by a combination of wind, solar, alternator and AC outlet battery chargers. Both embodiments use a multisource power system to charge batteries coming from wind, solar, alternators and AC grid outlet. The process produces a safe, cheap and zero carbon emission footprint at reduced cost for power plants and other industrial applications.

    Claims

    1. I claim the process, method or system of initiating a chain reaction mechanism of aligned multiple permanent magnet motor generators powered by a rechargeable battery permanent magnet motor generator acting as prime mover to rotate in synchrony alongside multiple permanent magnet generators by way of connecting each permanent magnet's rotating magnetic field vector to form an active moving chain reaction, thereby, generating an increased electrical energy output in a power plant or for other industrial application. The embodiment is best described as a Hybrid Electric Fuel Cell Power Plant (HEFCPP).

    2. In another embodiment, I claim the process of a series of induction and or synchronous independently generators power plant powered by a combination of wind, solar, alternator and AC outlet battery chargers. Both embodiments use a multisource power system to charge batteries coming from wind, solar, alternators and AC grid outlet.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

    [0012] FIG. 1 shows the mechanism involved in the process of the permanent magnet behavior.

    [0013] FIG. 2 shows a series of motor generators ideally an induction and or synchronous motor generator linked to main control system panel powered by a large battery in tandem with a dedicated individual fuel cell battery for each motor generator.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

    [0014] In FIG. 1, When the prime mover 1 is powered from rechargeable batteries 2, it will initiate the permanent magnetic motor generator to rotate such as in this case the rated RPM is 1740, the prime mover's electrical magnetic field rotates synchronously with the motor movement. An external magnetic field 3 range and influence beyond its housing is similarly generated due to the artificial magnetic field of several permanent magnet motor generators 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 properly positioned at a gap or distance parallel to the prime mover 1, thus, would rotate and spin at almost similar angular velocity together with a torque synchronously at the same time and space. Due to the permanent magnet's interaction from within the permanent magnet motor generators 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 coupled with the external magnetic field 3 sphere of influence rotational motion from the prime mover 1, a transfer of energy is thus initiated. There is an immediate recipient of the mechanical and electrical energy transfer to the nearest prime mover 1 and to the next. In effect, becoming another source of power and secondary prime mover. At this instance, the adjoining prime movers positioned in parallel to each other all act as secondary prime movers like a chain reaction or a chaining effect. All the permanent magnet motor generator within the chain and connected by way of each magnetic field range would rotate and spin synchronously until the primary prime mover is halted. The combined wattage output are computed based on the ratings of the permanent magnet motor generator connected to a main control panel 10 equipped with all monitoring system for velocity, RPM, voltage, temperature, switches and circuit breakers. Battery management control system is incorporated to monitor the battery life and condition. Battery chargers 11 and storage battery 12 are altogether in place when battery weakens at a low level. Back up auxiliary AC 13 batteries in case of damages and for alternate usage are on standby. The prime mover 1, main battery 14, auxiliary batteries, battery charger, several secondary motors, inverters 15, 16, 17, 18 and transformers 19 are all connected to the main or master control panel 10 equipped with automatic battery transfer switch, circuit breaker monitor, variable frequency drive (VFD) monitor, voltage regulator and voltage output monitor. Solar panels (PV) 20 and wind turbine 21 power sources are harnessed to charge batteries apart from the AC auxiliary and grid outlet.

    [0015] In another embodiment FIG. 2, the individual induction or synchronous motor generators 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 use two rechargeable batteries 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 for each induction or synchronous generator linked mainly on the central control panel 11. Two independent battery power banks or storage 12, 13 are on standby in case of weakened battery for each motor generation. A continuous charged batteries 14 insures any loss of power for each motor generator will be minimized if not eliminated by power banks on standby. All batteries including the main battery 15 will be charged from a solar (PV) 16 connected to an inverter 17, wind 18 connected to an inverter 19, AC outlet and or a self-charging alternator 20, independently battery fed 21. All motors are equipped with inverters 22 connected to the central control panel 11. An AC/DC battery charger 23 for versatility fast charging is provided to charge the main battery 15 to power the central control panel 11. Attached to an alternator 20 are auxiliary rechargeable battery 24 to the emergency backup AC/DC power source 25. A battery management system (BMS) 26 shall monitor the conditions of all the batteries except the main battery 15. Finally, a transformer 27 connected to the grid shall be monitored in a separate control module panel 28.