HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPER INSULATED CAVITY FOR COOKING APPLICATIONS
20190154269 ยท 2019-05-23
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24C15/34
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24C15/08
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A vacuum insulated oven cabinet includes a cavity body having an exterior surface. An insulation structure having one or more vacuum insulated panels may have the insulation structure welded to the exterior surface of the cavity body. The one or more vacuum insulated panels may have a hermetically sealed envelope encasing a vacuum core material.
Claims
1-20. (canceled)
21. A vacuum insulated oven cabinet comprising: a cavity body having an exterior surface; an insulation structure having one or more vacuum insulated panels, wherein the insulation structure is attached to the exterior surface of the cavity body; and wherein the one or more vacuum insulated panels comprise a hermetically sealed envelope encasing a vacuum core material.
22. The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of claim 21, wherein the cavity body has five walls, and where each of the five walls is coupled to at least one vacuum insulated panel of the insulation structure.
23. The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of claim 21, wherein the hermetically sealed envelope comprises a metal foil.
24. The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of claim 21, wherein the vacuum core material is selected from the group consisting of glass fiber, aerogel, fumed silica, precipitated silica, rice husk ash, perlite, glass microspheres, cenosphere, glass wool, mineral wool, and combinations thereof.
25. The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of claim 21, wherein the insulation structure is a side paneled insulation structure formed from a foldable metal sheet coupled to one or more vacuum insulated panels, where the one or more vacuum insulated panels may be folded to form the side paneled insulation structure.
26. The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of claim 21, wherein the insulation structure is a one-piece vacuum insulated panel having one or more flexible joints that surround the exterior surface of the cavity body.
27. The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of claim 21, wherein the cavity body has one or more pocket cavities coupled to the exterior surface to receive the vacuum core material, and wherein the pocket cavity has an outwardly extending flange used to weld in and evacuate the vacuum core material to form the one or more vacuum insulated panels in the pocket cavities.
28. The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of claim 21, wherein the cavity body has a cavity flange and the cavity body is inserted into an oven wrapper having an oven flange, and wherein the cavity flange contacts the oven flange, the cavity flange is welded to the oven flange, and the vacuum core material is added under a vacuum to form the vacuum insulated panel.
29. A method of forming a vacuum insulated cabinet structure, the method comprising: forming a cavity body having an exterior surface; forming an insulation structure having an outer surface and one or more vacuum insulated panels; forming the outer surface from a metallic envelope to make the one or more vacuum insulated panels; and attaching the insulation structure to the cavity body.
30. The method of claim 29, wherein the one or more vacuum insulated panels comprise a vacuum core material selected from the group consisting of glass fiber, aerogel, fumed silica, precipitated silica, rice husk ash, perlite, glass microspheres, cenosphere, glass wool, mineral wool, and combinations thereof.
31. The method of claim 29, wherein the step of forming a cavity body having an exterior surface further comprises: providing a cavity body having five walls; and coupling each of the five walls to at least one vacuum insulated panel of the insulation structure.
32. The method of claim 29, wherein the step of forming an insulation structure having an outer surface and one or more vacuum insulated panels further comprises: coupling a metal sheet to the one or more vacuum insulated panels; and folding the one or more vacuum insulated panels coupled to the metal sheet to form a side paneled insulation structure.
33. The method of claim 29, wherein the step of forming an insulation structure having an outer surface and one or more vacuum insulated panels further comprises: providing a one-piece vacuum insulated panel having one or more flexible joints.
34. The method of claim 29, wherein the cavity body has one or more pocket cavities coupled to the exterior surface, and wherein the step of forming the insulation structure having an outer surface and one or more vacuum insulated panels further comprises: inserting an insulation panel or a vacuum core material into the one or more pocket cavities; closing the one or more pocket cavities; and evacuating the one or more pocket cavities under vacuum to seal the insulation panel or the vacuum core material in the one or more pocket cavities to form the one or more vacuum insulated panels.
35. The method of claim 29, wherein the step of forming the insulation structure having an outer surface and one or more vacuum insulated panels further comprises: providing an oven wrapper; inserting the cavity body into the oven wrapper; attaching the oven wrapper to the cavity body to form a cavity therebetween; and adding a vacuum core material to the cavity under a vacuum.
36. A vacuum insulated cabinet structure comprising: a cavity body having an exterior surface; an insulation structure having an outer surface, wherein the insulation structure is attached to the exterior surface of the cavity body; and a metallic envelope forming the outer surface of the insulation structure; wherein the insulation structure comprises one or more vacuum insulated panels.
37. The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of claim 36, wherein the insulation structure is a side paneled insulation structure formed from a foldable metal sheet coupled to the one or more vacuum insulated panels, where the one or more vacuum insulated panels are folded to form the side paneled insulation structure.
38. The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of claim 36, wherein the insulation structure is a one-piece vacuum insulated panel having one or more flexible joints that surround the exterior surface of the cavity body.
39. The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of claim 36, wherein the cavity body has one or more pocket cavities coupled to the exterior surface to receive an insulation panel or a vacuum core material, and wherein the pocket cavity has an outwardly extending flange configured to seal the pocket cavity under vacuum to form the one or more vacuum insulated panels.
40. The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of claim 36, further comprising an oven wrapper into which the cavity body is inserted, the oven wrapper and cavity body together forming a space, and a vacuum core material is added to the space under a vacuum to form the vacuum insulated panels.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] In the drawings:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
[0020] For purposes of description herein the terms upper, lower, right, left, rear, front, vertical, horizontal, and derivatives thereof shall relate to the device as oriented in
[0021] As used herein, the term and/or, when used in a list of two or more items, means that any one of the listed items can be employed by itself, or any combination of two or more of the listed items can be employed. For example, if a composition is described as containing components A, B, and/or C, the composition can contain A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B in combination; A and C in combination; B and C in combination; or A, B, and C in combination.
[0022] Referring to
[0023] Referring now to
[0024] With reference to
[0025] The metal sheet 74 may be formed using any metal or metal alloy known in the art and is not meant to be limiting. In some embodiments, the interior surface of the metal sheet 74 may be enameled and/or additionally stamped to include additional features on the cavity body 14 inside the oven cavity 70.
[0026] With reference to
[0027] With reference to
[0028] In some embodiments, the foldable metal sheet 114 may be made from a variety of metal materials including metals, metal alloys, metal foils, or other thin metal materials that are flexible and can be coupled to maintain a hermetic seal to maintain the vacuum in the respective vacuum insulated panels 26. The side paneled insulation structure 116 may be soldered or welded to the cavity body 14 to maintain the respective positioning of the insulation structure 22 and cavity body 14 within the vacuum insulated oven cabinet 10.
[0029] The vacuum insulated oven cabinets 10 disclosed herein provide several advantages. For example, the use of vacuum insulated panels 26 to form the insulation structure 22 surrounding the cavity body 14 requires less space than the insulation traditionally used to insulate oven cavities. The traditional hyperglass insulation frequently used in the art typically has a thickness of 1 inch to 1.5 inches while vacuum insulated panels may take up half that space. With less internal space needed for insulation the cavity body 14 may be made bigger with a larger volume for cooking space.
[0030] The use of vacuum insulated panels 26 as disclosed herein may reduce the thickness the required insulation by up to 75%, up to 70%, up to 65%, up to 60%, up to 55%, up to 50%, up to 45%, up to 40%, up to 35%, up to 30%, or up to 25%. In some embodiments, the use of vacuum insulated panels 26 to form the insulation structure 22 surrounding the cavity body 14 may have a thickness from 0.25 inches to 0.75 inches, from 0.25 inches to 0.50 inches, or have a thickness of about 0.25 inches, about 0.30 inches, about 0.35 inches, about 0.40 inches, about 0.45 inches, about 0.50 inches, about 0.55 inches, about 0.60 inches, about 0.65 inches, about 0.70 inches, or about 0.75 inches. By reducing the thickness required to insulate the oven cabinet, the cavity body 14 may have both an increased width and an increased height by about 0.50 inches to 1.50 inches, 0.50 inches to 1.0 inches, or by about about 0.50 inches, about 0.55 inches, about 0.60 inches, about 0.65 inches, about 0.70 inches, or about 0.75 inches, about 0.80 inches, about 0.85 inches, about 0.90 inches, about 0.95 inches, about 1.0 inch.
[0031] With reference to
[0032] Referring now to
[0033] Referring now to
[0034] It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described device and method and other components is not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary embodiments of the device disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials, unless described otherwise herein.
[0035] For purposes of this disclosure, the term coupled (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.
[0036] It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the device as shown in the exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connector or other elements of the system may be varied, the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.
[0037] It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present device. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.
[0038] It is also to be understood that variations and modifications can be made on the aforementioned structures and methods without departing from the concepts of the present device, and further it is to be understood that such concepts are intended to be covered by the following claims unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.
[0039] The above description is considered that of the illustrated embodiments only. Modifications of the device will occur to those skilled in the art and to those who make or use the device. Therefore, it is understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings and described above is merely for illustrative purposes and not intended to limit the scope of the device, which is defined by the following claims as interpreted according to the principles of patent law, including the Doctrine of Equivalents.
LISTING OF NON-LIMITING EMBODIMENTS
[0040] Embodiment A is a vacuum insulated oven cabinet comprising: a cavity body having an exterior surface; an insulation structure having one or more vacuum insulated panels wherein the insulation structure is welded to the exterior surface of the cavity body; and wherein the one or more vacuum insulated panels comprise a hermetically sealed envelope encasing a vacuum core material.
[0041] The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of Embodiment A wherein the cavity body has five walls where each of the five walls is coupled to at least one vacuum insulated panel of the insulated structure.
[0042] The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any of the intervening features wherein the hermetically sealed envelope comprises a metal foil.
[0043] The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any of the intervening features wherein the vacuum core material is selected from the group consisting of glass fiber, aerogel, fumed silica, precipitated silica, rice husk ash, perlite, glass microspheres, cynosphere, glass wool, mineral wool, and combinations thereof.
[0044] The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any of the intervening features wherein the insulation structure is a side paneled insulation structure formed from a foldable metal sheet coupled to one or more vacuum insulated panels where the one or more vacuum insulated panels may be folded to form the side paneled insulation structure.
[0045] The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any of the intervening features wherein the insulation structure is a one-piece vacuum insulated panel having one or more flexible joints that surround the exterior surface of the cavity body.
[0046] The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any of the intervening features wherein the cavity body has one or more pocket cavities coupled to the exterior surface to receive an insulation panel or the vacuum core material and wherein the pocket cavity has an outwardly extending flange used to weld in and evacuate the insulation panel or the vacuum core material to form the one or more vacuum insulated panels in the pocket cavities.
[0047] The vacuum insulated oven cabinet of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any of the intervening features wherein the cavity body has a cavity flange and the cavity body is inserted into an oven wrapper having an oven flange wherein the cavity flange contacts the oven flange and the cavity flange is welded to the oven flange and the vacuum core material is added under a vacuum to form the vacuum insulated panel.
[0048] Embodiment B is a method of forming a vacuum insulated cabinet structure, the method comprising: forming a cavity body having an exterior surface; forming an insulation structure having an outer surface and one or more vacuum insulated panels; forming the outer surface from a metallic envelope to make the one or more vacuum insulated panels; and welding the insulation structure to the cavity body.
[0049] The method of Embodiment B wherein the one or more vacuum insulated panels comprise a vacuum core material selected from the group consisting of glass fiber, aerogel, fumed silica, precipitated silica, rice husk ash, perlite, glass microspheres, cynosphere, glass wool, mineral wool, and combinations thereof.
[0050] The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any of the intervening features wherein the cavity body has five walls where each of the five walls is coupled to at least one vacuum insulated panel of the insulated structure.
[0051] The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any of the intervening features wherein the insulation structure is a side paneled insulation structure formed from a foldable metal sheet coupled to one or more vacuum insulated panels where the one or more vacuum insulated panels may be folded to form the side paneled insulation structure.
[0052] The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any of the intervening features wherein the insulation structure is a one-piece vacuum insulated panel having one or more flexible joints that surround the exterior surface of the cavity body.
[0053] The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any of the intervening features wherein the cavity body has one or more pocket cavities coupled to the exterior surface to receive an insulation panel or the vacuum core material and wherein the pocket cavity has an outwardly extending flange used to weld in and evacuate the insulation panel or the vacuum core material to form the one or more vacuum insulated panels in the pocket cavities.
[0054] The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any of the intervening features wherein the cavity body has a cavity flange and the cavity body is inserted into an oven wrapper having an oven flange wherein the cavity flange contacts the oven flange and the cavity flange is welded to the oven flange and the vacuum core material is added under a vacuum.
[0055] Embodiment C is a vacuum insulated cabinet structure comprising: a cavity body having an exterior surface; an insulation structure having an outer surface wherein the insulation structure is welded to the exterior surface of the cavity body; and a metallic envelope used to form the one or more vacuum insulated panels that forms the outer surface of the insulation structure; wherein the insulation structure comprises one or more vacuum insulated panels.
[0056] The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of Embodiment C wherein the insulation structure is a side paneled insulation structure formed from a foldable metal sheet coupled to one or more vacuum insulated panels where the one or more vacuum insulated panels may be folded to form the side paneled insulated structure.
[0057] The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of Embodiment C or Embodiment C with any of the intervening features wherein the insulation structure is a one-piece vacuum insulated panel having one or more flexible joints that surround the exterior surface of the cavity body.
[0058] The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of Embodiment C or Embodiment C with any of the intervening features wherein the cavity body has one or more pocket cavities coupled to the exterior surface to receive an insulation panel or the vacuum core material and wherein the pocket cavity has an outwardly extending flange used to weld in and evacuate the insulation panel or the vacuum core material to form the one or more vacuum insulated panels in the pocket cavities.
[0059] The vacuum insulated cabinet structure of Embodiment C or Embodiment C with any of the intervening features wherein the cavity body has a cavity flange and the cavity body is inserted into an oven wrapper having an oven flange wherein the cavity flange contacts the oven flange and the cavity flange is welded to the oven flange and the vacuum core material is added under a vacuum to form the vacuum insulation panel.