Adornment assembly for an article
10292442 ยท 2019-05-21
Inventors
Cpc classification
B32B7/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B5/26
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B2451/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
A42B1/24
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B32B5/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B5/26
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B7/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
An adornment assembly for an article has a base assembly made up of a plurality of layers in stacked relationship. A first of the layers has a thickness between oppositely facing first and second surfaces. A second layer has a thickness between oppositely facing third and fourth surfaces. The first surface is for application to an exposed surface on an article. The base assembly has an exposed surface on one of the layers that faces oppositely to the first surface. A discrete component has a thickness between oppositely facing surfaces and is applied to the base assembly so that one of the oppositely facing component surfaces is exposed for viewing together with the exposed surface on the one of the plurality of layers on the base assembly. At least a part of the thickness of the discrete component resides within the combined thickness of the base assembly.
Claims
1. An adornment assembly for an article, the adornment assembly comprising: a base assembly comprising a plurality of layers in stacked relationship that together define a combined thickness, the plurality of layers comprising at least: a) a first layer with a thickness between oppositely facing first and second surfaces; and b) a second layer with a thickness between oppositely facing third and fourth surfaces, the first surface to be applied to an exposed surface on an article, the base assembly having an exposed surface on one of the plurality of layers that faces oppositely to the first surface; a discrete component having a single layer of material, the single layer of material having a thickness between oppositely facing component surfaces, the discrete component applied to the base assembly so that one of the oppositely facing component surfaces on the single layer of material is exposed for viewing together with the exposed surface on the one of the plurality of layers on the base assembly and the other of the oppositely facing component surfaces on the single layer of material is exposed directly to the base assembly or an article to which the adornment assembly is secured, the discrete component applied to the base assembly so that at least a part of the thickness of the single layer material resides within the combined thickness of the base assembly.
2. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein substantially the entire thickness of the single layer of material resides within the combined thickness of the base assembly.
3. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the plurality of layers comprises the first and second layers and at least one additional layer.
4. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein at least one, but not all, of the plurality of layers is made from a felt material.
5. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the one of the plurality of layers having the exposed surface has a receptacle to receive the discrete component, the receptacle having a depth substantially equal to the thickness of the single layer of material.
6. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 5 wherein the one of the plurality of layers having the exposed surface has a thickness and the receptacle extends through the full thickness of the one of the plurality of layers having the exposed surface.
7. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the base assembly has a receptacle to receive the discrete component and the receptacle is formed in the one of the plurality of layers having the exposed surface and at least one additional layer in the plurality of layers.
8. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the one of the plurality of layers having the exposed surface comprises a fabric comprising yarns and/or threads that are woven and/or knitted.
9. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the discrete component has a woven design thereon.
10. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the discrete component has a perimeter edge and the adornment assembly further comprises a border bead that surrounds at least part of the perimeter edge of the discrete component and resides at least partially within the combined thickness of the base assembly.
11. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein one of the oppositely facing component surfaces on the single layer of material is substantially flush with the exposed surface on the one of the plurality of layers.
12. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the thickness of the first layer is greater than the thickness of the second layer.
13. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein a surface on another of the plurality of layers is exposed for viewing together with the exposed surface on the one of the plurality of layers and one of the oppositely facing component surfaces on the single layer of material.
14. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 13 wherein the another one of the plurality of layers with the exposed surface is secured to another of the plurality of layers by at least one of: a) an adhesive; and b) stitching.
15. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 in combination with an article to which the adornment assembly is secured.
16. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim in combination with an article to which the adornment assembly is secured, wherein the one of the plurality of layers with the exposed surface has a receptacle formed therein and the base assembly is secured to the article by stitching that is directed into the receptacle and the article.
17. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 15 wherein the article is an apparel article that is configured to be worn or transported by a user.
18. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 15 wherein the base assembly is secured to the article using at least one of stitching and an adhesive.
19. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the discrete component is secured to the base assembly using at least one of stitching and an adhesive.
20. An adornment assembly for an article, the adornment assembly comprising: a base assembly comprising a plurality of layers in stacked relationship that together define a combined thickness, the plurality of layers comprising at least: a) a first layer with a thickness between oppositely facing first and second surfaces; and b) a second layer with a thickness between oppositely facing third and fourth surfaces, the first surface to be applied to an exposed surface on an article, the base assembly having an exposed surface on one of the plurality of layers that faces oppositely to the first surface; a discrete component having a thickness between oppositely facing component surfaces, the discrete component applied to the base assembly so that one of the oppositely facing component surfaces is exposed for viewing together with the exposed surface on the one of the plurality of layers on the base assembly, the discrete component applied to the base assembly so that at least a part of the thickness of the discrete component resides within the combined thickness of the base assembly, wherein the discrete component has a perimeter edge and the adornment assembly further comprises a border bead that surrounds at least part of the perimeter edge of the discrete component and resides at least partially within the combined thickness of the base assembly, wherein the one of the plurality of layers having the exposed surface has a receptacle with a shape to at least nominally match the shape of the perimeter edge of the discrete component and so that there is a gap only partially around the perimeter edge of the discrete component with the discrete component in the receptacle into which the border bead is placed.
21. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 1 wherein the single layer of material is a fabric layer.
22. The adornment assembly for an article according to claim 20 wherein the border bead resides directly between the perimeter edge of the discrete component and the base assembly.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
(31)
(32)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
(33) Referring to
(34) The adornment assembly 10 may also take virtually a limitless number of different forms. The adornment may be in the form of a logo, informational lettering, eye-catching designs, representations of persons, places, and things, etc. The invention contemplates virtually any type of addition made to the article 12 that serves an ornamental, aesthetic, or informational purpose.
(35) To describe the invention, an exemplary design consisting of the letter I and a circular dot are shown formed in an adornment assembly in
(36) A first layer 14 is used to form the adornment assembly 10, which is shown in completed form in
(37) Using well-known technology, the first layer 14 is cut fully between the first and second surfaces 16, 18 along first border edges 20, 20 that surround discrete pieces 22, 22 of the first layer 14. As shown in
(38) As shown in
(39) As shown at
(40) The insert pieces 28, 28 are then appropriately fixed to the remaining portion 24 of the first layer 14 by any of a number of different suitable means. It is possible that the insert pieces 28, 28 can be dimensioned relative to the dimensions of the voids 26, 26 so that the insert pieces 28, 28 are adequately held through frictional forces alone. The nature of the material making up the first layer 14 and insert pieces 28, 28, and the size of the insert pieces 28, 28 may contribute to making this possible.
(41) Alternatively, as disclosed schematically in
(42) Alternatively, as shown in
(43) Once the insert pieces 28, 28 are fixed, the adornment assembly 10 is effectively completed. The first layer 14 may initially be in a starting shape that represents the overall, end, desired configuration for the adornment assembly 10, as shown in
(44) As shown in
(45) The insert pieces 28, 28 and remaining portion 24 of the first layer 14 may be fixed together as an incident of integrating the adornment assembly 10 into the article 12. For example, adhesive 46 applied to an exposed surface 52 of the article 12 may secure the first layer 14 and the insert pieces 28, 28 to the article 12 without requiring a separate fixing step.
(46) The thicknesses T, T1, respectively of the first layer 14 and insert piece 28, may be the same or different represents the depth of the void/receptacle 26. In one preferred form, the thicknesses T, T1 are the same so that the first and third surfaces 16, 30 are flush with the insert piece 28 pressed into the void 26. Alternatively, by making the thicknesses T, T1 different, the insert piece 28 can be either recessed within the void 26 or project slightly therefrom.
(47) The first and third surfaces are preferably such as to be visually contrasting so that the insert pieces 20, 28 can be clearly discerned against the first layer 14. Preferably, this contrast is provided at the border edges 20, 34 for the exemplary insert piece 28. It is thus possible to make a sharp and distinct transition where the border edges 20, 34 meet or are in closely adjacent relationship.
(48) The contrast does not have to be over the entire areal extent of the insert pieces 26, 26 at the first and third surfaces 18, 30. The contrast may be by reason of a difference in color, texture, or any other property that produces a visual contrast between the surfaces 16, 30.
(49) While in one preferred form, each of the insert pieces 28, 28 closely conforms in shape around its outside perimeter edge to the inside perimeter edge bounding the respective void 26, 26, the invention contemplates a lesser conforming relationship. For example, in
(50) In an alternative form, as shown in
(51) After forming the pattern 54 on the single layer 56, an insert piece 28.sup.4 is produced by cutting through the thickness T2 of the layer 56 to separate the insert piece 28.sup.4 fully therefrom. The insert piece 28.sup.4 has a resulting perimeter border edge 58 that extends fully around the pattern 54.
(52) As shown in
(53) As seen in
(54) The resulting adornment assembly 10.sup.4 is then integrated into the article 12, shown in
(55) In one preferred form, the first layer 14, 14.sup.4 is made from a felt material, which may also be used to form the various insert pieces 28, 28, 28.sup.4. Felt lends itself to precision cutting so that a crisp edge is defined that can be matched closely to an adjacent abutting edge. The precision can be such that the insert pieces 28, 28, 28.sup.4 are not discernible as elements separate from the first layers 14, 14.sup.4. At the same time, the felt material has resiliency which allows close press fitting of the insert pieces 28, 28, 28.sup.4 within their respective complementarily-shaped voids 26, 26, 26.sup.4. However, virtually any type of material might be utilized with the materials making up the first layer 14, 14.sup.4 and insert pieces 28, 28, 28.sup.4 being either the same or different.
(56) As one possible variable, the pattern 54 may be woven on the layer 56 with a construction wherein the thickness T2 of the layer 56 is less than the thickness of the first layer 14.sup.4. A backing layer, such as the backing layers 38, 40, or another type of backing layer, may be applied to the back of the insert piece 28.sup.4, with or without the border region 60, to build the thickness of the insert piece 28.sup.4 up to that of the first layer 28.sup.4 may be flush with the front of the first layer 14.sup.4. A protruding or recessed arrangement is also contemplated for the insert piece 28.sup.4, with or without the border region 60.
(57) With the structures described above, a method of adorning an article can be carried out as shown in block diagram form in
(58) As shown at block 66, a first layer is provided having first and second surfaces.
(59) As shown at block 68, the first layer is cut fully between the first and second surfaces along a first border edge that surrounds a discrete piece of the first layer. The discrete piece of the first layer is separated from a remaining portion of the first layer to produce a void within the first border edge.
(60) As shown at block 70, a pre-formed insert piece is provided that is configured to fit within the void. The insert piece has a thickness between third and fourth surfaces and a second border edge having a shape that conforms to a shape of at least a portion of the first border edge.
(61) As shown at block 70, the insert piece is directed into the void with the void and insert piece pre-aligned so that the second border edge is placed against, or immediately adjacent to, the first border edge along portions of the first and second border edges where the first and second border edge shapes conform.
(62) As shown at block 72, with the insert piece directed into the void, the insert piece and remaining portion of the first layer are fixed together to define the adornment assembly.
(63) In carrying out one form of the invention, the parts of the adornment assembly may be cut by a programmable blade cutting machine where the pattern to be struck can be aligned while the outer perimeter of the substrate is being cut. Simultaneous alignment and cutting can occur to avoid the existing problems, particularly associated with free form embroidery.
(64) Another form of the invention is shown in schematic form in
(65) The adornment assembly 100 consists of a base assembly 104 made up of a plurality of layers 106 including at least first and second layers. Any number of layers is contemplatedincluding three or more. The layers 106 collectively cause the base assembly 104 to have a combined thickness between a surface on one of the layers 106, facing and applied to the article 102, and an oppositely facing surface on one of the layers 106 that is exposed for viewing. At least one discrete component 108 is applied to the base assembly 104 so that a surface on the at least one discrete component 108 is exposed for viewing together with the exposed surface on the base assembly 104. The at least one discrete component 108 is applied to the base assembly 104 so that at least a part of the thickness of the discrete component 108 resides within the combined thickness of the base assembly 104.
(66) The schematic showing in
(67) In
(68) As shown schematically in
(69) The discrete component 108 is applied to the base assembly 104 and is made up of a single layer with oppositely facing surfaces 126, 128. The discrete component 108 has a thickness T4 between the oppositely facing component surfaces 126, 128.
(70) The second layer 116 is cut out, or otherwise formed, to define a receptacle 130 that is preferably at least nominally, and potentially closely, matched to the shape of a perimeter edge 132 of the discrete component 108. The discrete component 108 is pressed into the receptacle 130 so that the surface 126 abuts a surface bounding the bottom of the receptacle 130. In this case, the receptacle 130 is formed fully through the thickness T1 so that the receptacle 130 is bounded by the second surface 114 on the first layer 110.
(71) As shown at
(72) As depicted, the discrete component 108 has a thickness T4 that is approximately equal to the thickness T1 of the second layer 116. The thickness T4 may be greater or less than the thickness T1, in which case the surface 128 is respectively above, and recessed below, the fourth surface 120.
(73) The layers 110, 116 may be made from virtually any type of material. In one preferred form, the first layer 110 is made from felt, suede, non-woven material, etc. This category of material can be positively secured to article surfaces, as through adhesives, and provides a solid foundation for one or more additional overlying layersin this case, the second layer 116. At the same time, it lends itself to being cut precisely to desired shapes and is not prone to fraying or shredding, as might compromise its integrity or appearance. Further, felt, and the like, heat seals effectively to facilitate adhesive bonding of components thereto.
(74) The second layer 116 may be made from the same material as the first layer 110 but is more preferably a thinner sheet of fabric that is made from polyester and/or natural yarns and/or threads that are woven and/or knitted. The fourth surface 120 will be viewable together with any design, shown generically at 138 in
(75) The discrete component 108 may have any construction ranging from a solid design to constructions capable of producing intricate designs, such as weaving. Virtually any other type of structure capable of producing a visible design 138 is contemplated. As examples, the design 138 may be generated by at least one of weaving, dyeing, screen printing, embroidery, etc. The invention contemplates any method, apart from those specifically identified, capable of producing the design 138 that may have contrasting textures and/or colors, or solid colors. The discrete component 108 is shown in a pre-formed configuration but could be formed in situ.
(76) The appearance of the first and second layers 110, 116 is preferably coordinated at the peripheral edge 140 of the base assembly 104. By matching color and/or texture, the peripheral edge 140 can appear as a single thickness. Alternatively, a contrasting appearance may be desired.
(77) As shown in
(78) In an alternative construction, shown in
(79) The perimeter shapes of the layers 110, 120, described to this point, are matched. However, this is not required. As shown for the adornment assembly 100 in
(80) As depicted in
(81) In
(82) In
(83) In
(84) The base assembly 1044 is constructed with many potentially different appearances. The perimeter shapes and sizes of the layers 110.sup.4, 116.sup.4, 150 may be the same. In that case, the multiple layer construction primarily provides a way to vary the appearance of the peripheral edge 140.sup.4 of the base assembly 104.sup.4. By changing shape and size, different portions of a surface 152 on the third layer 150 and surfaces 114.sup.4 on the layer 110.sup.4 and 120.sup.4 on the layer 116.sup.4 can be selectively exposed for simultaneous viewing in conjunction with the design 138.sup.4 on the discrete component 108.sup.4. A single fully surrounding frame look, or a frame inside of a frame look, may be produced by controlling the footprints of the various layers.
(85) Recessing of the layer 150 into the layer 116.sup.4 and/or the layer 116.sup.4 into the layer 110.sup.4 are also contemplated. All of these variations can be coordinated with the design 138.sup.4 on the discrete component 108.sup.4.
(86) In a further variation as shown in
(87) In another variation, as shown in
(88) As shown in
(89) The use of the border beads 158, 158.sup.7 adds another tool for design variation.
(90) The peripheral gaps 156, 160 provide a location whereat stitching can be formed to join layers or an entire base assembly to the article 102. This location allows for the stitching to be hidden and ultimately covered by the border bead 158, 158.sup.7.
(91) As seen in
(92) It should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary in nature only. The basic elements in each of the variations might be used in different combinations to open up a virtually unlimited potential for creating visually appealing ornamentation.
(93) The foregoing disclosure of specific embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the broad concepts comprehended by the invention.