HIGH-TEMPERATURE SEAL HAVING A CLAMPING PROFILE

Abstract

A seal for sealing a gap in a combustion arrangement of a gas turbine. The seal is formed by a L-shaped angle profile and a clamping profile. Both profiles have on the opposite side an engagement flank for fastening in a sealing groove and a sealing flank bearing against one another. The clamping profile further includes a holding portion, which is located opposite the associated sealing flank and also bears against the sealing flank of the angle profile, and a clamping portion connecting the sealing flank to the holding portion.

Claims

1. A seal for sealing a gap in a high-temperature application, having a hot side and an opposite cold side, and a left side and an opposite right side, comprising: an angle profile having an L-shaped configuration with a left engagement flank extending from a left angle corner to the left side and with a left sealing flank extending from the left angle corner to the cold side; and a clamping profile with a right engagement flank extending from a right angle corner to the right side and with a right sealing flank extending from the right angle corner to the cold side and lying against the left sealing flank, and with a holding portion lying against the left sealing flank opposite the right sealing flank, and with a curved clamping portion connecting the right sealing flank to the holding portion.

2. The seal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the left sealing flank is greater than the width of the right sealing flank and the width of the holding portion; and/or wherein the width of the right sealing flank and the width of the holding portion is greater than the width of the left engagement portion flank and of the right engagement portion flank.

3. The seal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the breadth of the clamping portion is at least 1.5 times, and at most 3.5 times, the thickness of the left sealing flank plus the thickness of the right sealing flank.

4. The seal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the holding portion has a thicker portion of greater thickness and a thinner portion of lesser thickness, wherein the thicker portion and the thinner portion each have a width of at least 0.3 times the width of the holding portion, and wherein a flexural rigidity of the thicker portion is at least 2 times the flexural rigidity of the thinner portion.

5. The seal as claimed in claim lone of claims 1, wherein the clamping portion is divided along the gap into a plurality of clamping sections with a clearance in each case in between.

6. The seal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the left engagement flank corresponds to the thickness of the right engagement flank; and/or wherein the thickness of the left sealing flank corresponds to the thickness of the right sealing flank; and/or wherein the thickness of the clamping portion corresponds to the thickness of the right sealing flank; and/or wherein the thickness of the thicker portion of the holding portion corresponds to the thickness of the clamping portion.

7. A combustion arrangement, comprising: a left hot gas channel and a right hot gas channel, which hot gas channels each conduct a hot combustion gas, wherein the hot gas channels are arranged adjacent to each other with a gap in between and have a right and a left sealing groove, respectively, opposite each other, wherein a seal as claimed in claim 1 is arranged in the gap, said seal engaging in the opposite sealing grooves.

8. The combustion arrangement as claimed in claim 7, wherein the distance between opposite groove bases of the sealing grooves is at least 1.1 times and at most 1.5 times the width of the seal.

9. The combustion arrangement as claimed in claim 7, wherein the breadth of the left sealing groove and the right sealing groove is at least 1.05 times and at maximum 1.2 times the thickness of the left engagement flank and of the right engagement flank, respectively.

10. The seal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high-temperature application comprises a combustion arrangement of a gas turbine.

11. The seal as claimed in claim 3, wherein the breadth of the clamping portion is at least 2 times the thickness of the left sealing flank plus the thickness of the right sealing flank.

12. The seal as claimed in claim 3, wherein the breadth of the clamping portion is at most 3 times the thickness of the left sealing flank plus the thickness of the right sealing flank.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] An exemplary embodiment of a seal according to the invention and of a combustion arrangement is depicted in the following figures, in which:

[0024] FIG. 1 shows a perspective arrangement of an exemplary embodiment of a seal;

[0025] FIG. 2 shows a detailed view of FIG. 1;

[0026] FIG. 3 shows a combustion arrangement for use of the seal from FIG. 1;

[0027] FIG. 4 shows a cross section through the combustion arrangement with the seal from FIG. 1.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION

[0028] FIG. 1 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a seal 01 which is formed by an angle profile 11 and a clamping profile 21.

[0029] For this purpose, FIG. 2 shows in detail the end of the seal 01 from FIG. 1. The angle profile 11, which 11 — as is apparent - has an L-shaped configuration can firstly be seen on the right side. A left engagement flank 13 extends here from the left angle corner 12 to a left side 04. Furthermore, a left sealing flank 14 extends from the left angle corner 12 to a cold side 03. The hot side 02 is located opposite the cold side 03 and the right side 05 is located opposite the left side 04. For the advantageous production of the angle profile 11, the left engagement flank 13 has the same material thickness as the left sealing flank 14.

[0030] The second component of the seal 01 is formed by the clamping profile 21. The profile 21 analogously comprises a right engagement flank 23, which engagement flank 23 extends from a right angle corner 22 to the right side 05. Furthermore, a right sealing flank 24 analogously extends from the right angle corner 22 to the cold side 03. The right sealing flank 24 lies here flat against the left sealing flank 14. For the advantageous production, the right sealing flank 24 likewise has the same material thickness as the right engagement flank 23.

[0031] A holding portion 25 is located opposite the right sealing flank 24 in a manner likewise bearing against the left sealing flank 14. The holding portion 25 here in turn comprises a portion of greater thickness lying on the cold side 03 and a portion of lesser thickness lying on the hot side 02.

[0032] The holding portion 25 is connected to the right sealing flank 24 by means of a clamping portion 26. The clamping portion 26 is obviously located here on the cold side 03 and has a curved configuration. As can be seen, it is provided that the clamping portion 26 is not formed continuously, but rather is divided into a plurality of clamping sections which are each separated from one another by a clearance. It can furthermore be seen that the clamping portion 26 has the same material thickness as the right sealing flank 24 and the same material thickness as the portion of greater thickness of the holding portion 25.

[0033] FIG. 3 depicts by way of example a portion of a combustion arrangement which comprises a left flame tube 32 and a right flame tube 33. Said flame tubes 32, 33 are arranged adjacent to each other here and, between an adjacent flange, form a gap 09, which gap 09 should be sealed.

[0034] For this purpose, FIG. 4 depicts, in cross section, the arrangement of the seal 01 in the gap 09 between the flame tubes 32, 33. The angle profile 11 with the left engagement surface 13 and the left sealing flank 14 can in turn be seen. It can furthermore be seen that the left engagement flank 13 is received in a left sealing groove 34 of the left flame tube 32. Analogously, the clamping profile 21 has the right engagement flank 23, which engagement flank 23 engages in a right sealing groove 35 of the right flame tube 33. The right sealing flank 24 lies here flat against the left sealing flank 14. The clamping portion 26 of curved configuration adjoins the right sealing flank 24 and produces the connection to the holding portion 25, which holding portion 25 lies on the left sealing flank 14 opposite the right sealing flank 24.

[0035] Therefore, firstly, the sealing between the left engagement flank 13 and the left flame tube 32 with the left sealing groove 34 is provided, and the sealing between the right engagement flank 23 and the right flame tube 33 with the right sealing groove 35 is analogously provided, and, secondly, the sealing with the right sealing flank 24 and the left sealing flank 14 is provided.