Personal vibrating platform
10251802 ยท 2019-04-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61H1/005
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61H23/004
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61H1/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
An apparatus for vibration of a person via a vibrating platform. The apparatus includes a support structure that has a fulcrum and a plurality of vibration isolators, a platform that has a central portion and lateral portions, a power assembly coupled to the platform to operably oscillate the platform about the fulcrum, and a base shell that extends around one or more sides of the platform. The central portion of the platform is pivotally coupled to and operably oscillates about the fulcrum of the support structure so that oscillation about the fulcrum causes the lateral portions to alternately rise and fall in a substantially vertical direction. Further, the base shell is mounted to the support structure free-from connectors other than the vibration isolators.
Claims
1. An apparatus for vibration of a person via a vibrating platform, the apparatus comprising: a support structure comprising a fulcrum and a plurality of vibration isolators; a platform comprising: a central portion and lateral portions, wherein the central portion of the platform is pivotally coupled to and operably oscillates about the fulcrum of the support structure, wherein oscillation about the fulcrum causes the lateral portions to alternately rise and fall in a substantially vertical direction, and an arm that extends below the central portion; a power assembly comprising a displacement member, wherein the power assembly is coupleable to the platform via the displacement member to operably oscillate the platform about the fulcrum; and a base shell extending around sides of the platform, wherein the base shell is mounted to the support structure free from connectors other than the vibration isolators, wherein: the arm comprises multiple connection points along a length of the arm to which the displacement member can be selectively coupled, and an oscillation magnitude of the platform about the fulcrum is dependent on which connection point the displacement member is selectively coupled to.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the vibration isolators comprise first vibration isolators and the apparatus further comprises second vibration isolators positioned between the support structure and a surface supporting the apparatus that isolate vibrations from the support structure to the surface supporting the apparatus.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the second vibration isolators support the support structure above the surface supporting the apparatus in addition to providing vibration isolation.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a riser coupled to the base shell, the riser comprising handles, the handles located at a height convenient for a user to hold while the user is positioned on the platform during vibration.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein one or more of the base shell and the riser contact a surface supporting the apparatus at one or more surface contact points, wherein the surface contact points further stabilize the base shell and the riser from vibrations of the platform and the support structure.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the vibration isolators comprise motion dampers.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the base shell is mounted to the support structure exclusively via the vibration isolators.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the displacement member extends in a displacement direction and the displacement direction is substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the power assembly further comprises: a motor mounted to the support structure; a driveshaft rotated by the motor, wherein the driveshaft extends in a first direction, wherein the displacement member is rotatably and eccentrically coupled to the driveshaft and wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the displacement direction; and two bearings mounted to the support structure for supporting the driveshaft, wherein the two bearings are positioned on opposite sides of the displacement member.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the displacement member and at least one of the two bearings are mounted to the support structure in a position beyond a horizontal footprint of the platform.
11. An apparatus for vibration of a person via a vibrating platform, the apparatus comprising: a support structure comprising a fulcrum and a plurality of vibration isolators including a rubber material; a platform comprising a central portion and lateral portions, wherein the central portion of the platform is pivotally coupled to and operably oscillates about the fulcrum of the support structure, wherein oscillation about the fulcrum causes the lateral portions to alternately rise and fall in a substantially vertical direction; a power assembly comprising: a motor mounted to the support structure, a driveshaft rotated by the motor, wherein the driveshaft extends in a first direction, a displacement member rotatably and eccentrically coupled to the driveshaft and extending in a displacement direction, wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the displacement direction, and two bearings mounted to the support structure for supporting the driveshaft; and a base shell extending around sides of the platform, wherein the base shell is mounted to the support structure free from connectors other than the vibration isolators, wherein the driveshaft comprises an eccentric section to which the displacement member is rotatably coupled.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the vibration isolators comprise first vibration isolators and the apparatus further comprises second vibration isolators positioned between the support structure and a surface supporting the apparatus that isolate vibrations from the support structure to the surface supporting the apparatus.
13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the vibration isolators comprise motion dampers.
14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the base shell is mounted to the support structure exclusively via the vibration isolators.
15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the two bearings are positioned on opposite sides of the displacement member.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the two bearings are equally spaced from the displacement member.
17. An apparatus for vibration of a person via a vibrating platform, the apparatus comprising: a support structure comprising a fulcrum and a plurality of vibration isolators; a platform comprising a central portion and lateral portions, wherein the central portion of the platform is pivotally coupled to and operably oscillates about the fulcrum of the support structure, wherein oscillation about the fulcrum causes the lateral portions to alternately rise and fall in a substantially vertical direction; a power assembly comprising: a motor mounted to the support structure, a driveshaft rotated by the motor, wherein the driveshaft extends in a first direction, a displacement member rotatably and eccentrically coupled to the driveshaft and extending in a displacement direction, wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the displacement direction, and two bearings mounted to the support structure for supporting the driveshaft, wherein the two bearings are positioned on opposite sides of the displacement member; and a base shell extending around sides of the platform, wherein the base shell is mounted to the support structure free from connectors other than the vibration isolators.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the two bearings are equally spaced from the displacement member.
19. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the driveshaft comprises an eccentric section to which the displacement member is rotatably coupled.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In order that the advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings, in which:
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(14) Reference throughout this specification to one embodiment, an embodiment, or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the phrases in one embodiment, in an embodiment, and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same embodiment, but mean one or more but not all embodiments unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms including, comprising, having, and variations thereof mean including but not limited to unless expressly specified otherwise. An enumerated listing of items does not imply that any or all of the items are mutually exclusive and/or mutually inclusive, unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms a, an, and the also refer to one or more unless expressly specified otherwise.
(15) Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics of the invention may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of programming, software modules, user selections, network transactions, database queries, database structures, hardware modules, hardware circuits, hardware chips, etc., to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention.
(16)
(17) According to one embodiment, the base shell 40 is attached to the vibrating platform module 100 via vibration isolators (described below). In addition to the vibration isolators, the base shell 40 and/or riser 50 may also include various contact points or contact surfaces that directly engage a surface (i.e., the ground) upon which the apparatus is supported. In other words, the base shell 40 and riser 50 may engage the ground via one or both of the following configurations: indirectly via the vibrating platform module 100 and directly via contact surfaces 42.
(18)
(19)
(20) In one embodiment, the fulcrum 112 is a rotating shaft that is substantially permanently attached (e.g., via welding) to the platform framework 121. Hereinafter, substantially permanently attached may include other forms of attachment that are permanently attached, such as welding, or other forms of attachment that are intended to be permanent or securely fixed during operation. For example, substantially permanently attached may include mechanisms such as bolts, rivets, adhesives or other bonding methods intended to be permanent or permanent during operation, but may be reversed during repair and/or maintenance. One of skill in the art will recognize other ways to substantially permanently attach items together. In such an embodiment, the fulcrum 112 may be rotatably supported by bearings (see below) on the support structure 110. In another embodiment, the fulcrum 112 is a non-rotating shaft that is substantially permanently attached to the support structure 110 and the platform framework 121 rotatably engages (i.e., pivots about) the fulcrum 112. The power assembly 130 includes the components that actuate the vibrating motion. Although described in greater detail below, the power assembly 130, according to one embodiment, may simply include a motor and an attached displacement member that imparts the vibrating, oscillatory motion to the platform framework 121. For example, the displacement member may be eccentrically and rotatably coupled to the driveshaft of a motor, thus converting rotational movement into reciprocating motion. As described in greater detail below with reference to
(21)
(22) As the platform 120 oscillates about the fulcrum 112, the lateral portions 124 of the platform 120 alternately rise and fall in a substantially vertical direction 125. The terms vertical direction 125 and substantially vertical direction 125 are used herein with reference to the generally up-and-down motion of the lateral portions 124 of the platform. In other words, although during operation of the vibrating platform module 100 the lateral edges of the lateral portions 124 actually follow a curved/arcuate path, the lateral portions 124 generally reciprocate in a vertical direction 125.
(23)
(24) According to one embodiment (as described in greater detail below) the displacement member 136 is eccentrically coupled to the driveshaft 134 in order to convert the rotational motion of the driveshaft 134 into a reciprocating motion that oscillates the platform 120 about the fulcrum 112. The power assembly 130 may further include two bearings 138 on opposite sides of the displacement member 136 that support the driveshaft 134. Because of the eccentrical connection between the driveshaft 134 and the displacement member 136 (described in detail below), if the driveshaft 134 of the power assembly 130 were only supported by a single bearing, the load of the platform 120 would mechanically stress the single bearing. However, the vibrating platform module 100, according to one embodiment, includes at least two bearings 138, one on each side of the displacement member 136. In one embodiment, the two bearings 138 are equally spaced apart from the displacement member 136. In another embodiment, the vibrating platform module 100 may have more than two bearings. For example, the vibrating platform module 100 may have three bearings where a bearing is placed on either side of the load bearing displacement member 136 and an additional bearing near the motor 132. In another embodiment, the vibrating platform module 100 may have four bearings with two on each side of the load bearing displacement member 136. One of skill in the art will recognize other bearing configurations that may reduce wear and reduce unwanted vibrations.
(25)
(26) The embodiment of the displacement member 136 depicted in
(27)
(28) The vibration isolators 114 may include a body that damps the vibrations that arise from the oscillating motion of the platform 120, thus limiting the vibrations that are conveyed to the base shell 40 and/or riser 50. For example, the vibration isolators 114 may include a rubber material that absorbs the vibrations. In another embodiment, the vibration isolator 114 may include a shock-absorbing assembly or other vibration damping material. In one embodiment, the support structure 110 may have multiple, independent vibration isolators 114 (as depicted). For example, the support structure 110 may have vibration isolators 114 at each corner of the support structure 110 or may have multiple vibration isolators 114 along each side of the support structure 110. In another embodiment, the vibration isolators 114 may be connected together or may be implemented as a single, unitary damping layer disposed between the support structure 110 and the base shell 40.
(29) The damping effect of the vibration isolators 114 may be achieved by implementing materials that have favorable compression properties (e.g., certain polymers, plastics, and rubber materials), utilizing a fluidic damping configuration (e.g., particle dampers), and/or utilizing mechanical absorbers that mechanically absorb vibrations (e.g., shock absorbers, springs, etc.). For example, the vibration isolators 114 may incorporate viscous damping, viscoelastic damping, friction damping, and impact damping. In one embodiment, the vibration isolators 114 are passive. In another embodiment, however, the vibration isolators 114 may be active and thus may be configured to respond to and dampen certain vibration conditions. For example, the damping effect of the vibration isolators 114 may be dependent on the rotations per minute of the driveshaft and/or the oscillation frequency of the platform. In another embodiment, the user may select (e.g., via the user control interface 53 of the riser 50) the properties of the vibration isolators 114, thus allowing the user to adjust the damping effect of the vibration isolators in order to choose the extent of vibration propagation from the vibrating platform module 100 to the base shell 40 and/or riser 50. For example, a user may choose to reduce the damping/isolation effect of the vibration isolators 114 in order to allow a certain degree of secondary vibrations to propagate up through the riser 50 and into the user's hands via the handles 52.
(30) In one embodiment, the vibration isolators 114 of the vibrating platform module 100 may include a heat sink configuration that facilitates that transmission of heat away from the vibration isolators 114. Depending on the type and material of the vibration isolators 114, repeated compression/damping may produce heat. Accordingly, the vibrating platform module 100 may include heat transmission lines that draw heat away from the vibration isolators 114, thus extending the lifetime of the vibration isolators 114 and potentially improving the performance and effectiveness of the vibration isolators 114.
(31) The support structure 110 may further include second vibration isolators 116 that engage the ground/surface upon which the vibrating platform module 100 is supported, thus damping the magnitude of vibrations transferred to the ground and thereby making the personal vibrating apparatus more stable. In another embodiment, vibration isolators may be disposed on exterior lateral sides of the support structure 110 to engage the interior lateral sides of the base shell 40. Accordingly, the vibration isolators may be constructed from a variety of materials and may be implemented in a variety of configurations, as recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.
(32)
(33)
(34) In such an embodiment, the horizontal displacement direction 133 of the reciprocating displacement member 136 alternately pushes and pulls the arm 126 back and forth, thus causing the platform 120 to rock back and forth. Among other benefits, the horizontal displacement direction 133 may be advantageous in certain implementations in order to reduce the distance 128B between the platform 120 and the support structure 110, thus increasing the stability of the apparatus.
(35)
(36)
(37) Accordingly, the change of the oscillation magnitude 129 is controlled, in part, by the distance between the platform 120 and the connection point 127 of the arm 126. In one embodiment, the arm 126 may have multiple connection points 127, thus allowing a user to selectively configure the vibrating platform module 100 according to his/her preferred oscillation magnitude. Further, the vibrating platform module 100 may include replaceable or telescoping displacement members 136 that facilitate the various configurations.
(38) In another embodiment, conveying and converting rotational energy from the motor 132 to a reciprocating, oscillating force on the platform 120 includes other components not previously described. For example, the power assembly 130 may include intermediate belts, chains, shafts, or gears, among others, to actuate the oscillation of the platform 120. In one embodiment, a cam assembly or other oscillation inducing assembly may be operably inter-coupled between the motor 132 and the platform 120. As described above, these power assembly components may be positioned and oriented to minimize the height of the vibrating platform module 100. For example, a motor 132 may drive a horizontal displacement member 136, a belt, a chain, etc. connected to a cam assembly that converts horizontal movement to vertical movement. The cam assembly may connect to the platform 120, for example at a location away from the fulcrum. The cam assembly may be positioned such that the overall height of the platform 120 is lower than other embodiments described herein.
(39) In the above description, certain terms may be used such as up, down, upper, lower, horizontal, vertical, left, right, and the like. These terms are used, where applicable, to provide some clarity of description when dealing with relative relationships. But, these terms are not intended to imply absolute relationships, positions, and/or orientations. For example, with respect to an object, an upper surface can become a lower surface simply by turning the object over. Nevertheless, it is still the same object. Further, the terms including, comprising, having, and variations thereof mean including but not limited to unless expressly specified otherwise. An enumerated listing of items does not imply that any or all of the items are mutually exclusive and/or mutually inclusive, unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms a, an, and the also refer to one or more unless expressly specified otherwise.
(40) Additionally, instances in this specification where one element is coupled to another element can include direct and indirect coupling. Direct coupling can be defined as one element coupled to and in some contact with another element. Indirect coupling can be defined as coupling between two elements not in direct contact with each other, but having one or more additional elements between the coupled elements. Further, as used herein, securing one element to another element can include direct securing and indirect securing. Additionally, as used herein, adjacent does not necessarily denote contact. For example, one element can be adjacent another element without being in contact with that element.
(41) As used herein, the phrase at least one of, when used with a list of items, means different combinations of one or more of the listed items may be used and only one of the items in the list may be needed. The item may be a particular object, thing, or category. In other words, at least one of means any combination of items or number of items may be used from the list, but not all of the items in the list may be required. For example, at least one of item A, item B, and item C may mean item A; item A and item B; item B; item A, item B, and item C; or item B and item C. In some cases, at least one of item A, item B, and item C may mean, for example, without limitation, two of item A, one of item B, and ten of item C; four of item B and seven of item C; or some other suitable combination.
(42) The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.