Overhead multi-functional fixture
20190086045 ยท 2019-03-21
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21S8/065
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16M13/027
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/108
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V15/01
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V33/0088
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V33/0052
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/0435
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V33/0056
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21S8/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V15/01
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/108
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A ceiling mountable unitized fixture providing amenities to people at a desk or table below is shown and described. The unitized fixture can provide in or on a housing, a variety of types of lighting, for serving different types of activities. Auxiliary power is available, either as a fixed, in-place electrical receptacle or alternatively, as a retractable receptacle. An air distribution manifold can be connected to a building heating and/or cooling forced air system, enabling air to be directed downwardly to those seated at a table below. Optionally, a speaker and one or more video screens may be incorporated. Lighting, electrical receptacle extension and retraction, audio, and video screens may be remotely controlled.
Claims
1. A multi-utility ceiling fixture, comprising: a housing including a bottom surface facing downwardly when the housing is coupled to an environmental surface thereabove; at least one first lighting unit wherein the first lighting unit does not project outside the housing, and at least one second lighting unit wherein the second lighting unit projects outside the housing; and an air distribution system having at least one internal air distribution conduit including at least one discharge opening facing downwardly when the multi-utility ceiling fixture is fastened to a downwardly facing environmental surface.
2. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, wherein the at least one lighting unit is recessed within the housing.
3. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, wherein the at least one first lighting unit comprises a light discharge opening flush with the housing.
4. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, wherein the at least one second lighting unit comprises a variable direction connector supported at the housing, whereby direction of propagation of light from the at least one second lighting unit is variable relative to the housing.
5. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 4, wherein the at least one second lighting unit further comprises a plurality of arms supported from the variable direction connector and at least one light emitting element on each said arm.
6. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, further comprising a fixed direction connector supported at the housing, wherein the at least one second lighting unit further comprises a plurality of arms supported from the variable direction connector and at least one light emitting element on each said arm.
7. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, further comprising a remotely operated light controller at the housing, and a remote controller configured to control at least one of the first lighting unit and the second lighting unit remotely via the light controller.
8. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, further comprising at least one electrical receptacle on the housing.
9. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 8, further comprising electrical circuitry configured at a proximal end to be connected to external electrical circuitry and electrically connected at a distal end to the electrical receptacle.
10. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 9, wherein the electrical circuitry comprises a flexible portion enabling the electrical receptacle to project from the housing for remote use.
11. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 10, wherein the electrical circuitry further comprises a reel enabling the electrical receptacle to remain at a selected degree of projection from the housing and to retract into the housing.
12. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 11, wherein the reel comprises an inertia control feature enabling retraction of the electrical receptacle from a projected condition when the electrical receptacle is drawn further from the housing and immediately released.
13. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 11, further comprising a reversible motor arranged to operate the reel to selectively extend the electrical receptacle to and retract the electrical receptacle from a projected condition.
14. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 13, further comprising a remotely operated motor controller at the housing, and a remote controller configured to control the reversible motor remotely via the remotely operated motor controller.
15. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, further comprising a speaker mounted in the housing.
16. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 15, further comprising a controller operating the speaker, and a remote controller configured to enter commands to the controller to operate the speaker.
17. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 1, further comprising a video screen supported from and visible from the housing.
18. The multi-utility ceiling fixture of claim 17, further comprising a controller operating the video screen, and a remote controller configured to enter commands to the controller to operate the video screen.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Various objects, features, and attendant advantages of the present invention will become more fully appreciated as the same becomes better understood when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the several views, and wherein:
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] Referring first to
[0014] It should be noted that where a plurality of similar components such as first lighting units 106A are present, not every one of such components is called out by reference numeral. It will be understood that unnumbered components drawn similarly to numbered components are additional examples of the numbered components.
[0015] It should be noted at this point that orientational terms such as bottom and downwardly refer to the subject drawing as viewed by an observer. The drawing figures depict their subject matter in orientations of normal use, which could obviously change with changes in posture and position of the novel multi-utility ceiling fixture 100. Therefore, orientational terms must be understood to provide semantic basis for purposes of description, and do not limit the invention or its component parts in any particular way.
[0016] As depicted, housing 102 is tiered, although in other implementations, housing 102 may not be tiered, or alternatively, may include more than two tiers. Regardless of the number of tiers, bottom surface 104 will be understood to include all downwardly facing surfaces of housing 102 regardless of the number of tiers.
[0017] Unless otherwise indicated, the terms first, second, etc., are used herein merely as labels, and are not intended to impose ordinal, positional, or hierarchical requirements on the items to which these terms refer. Moreover, reference to, e.g., a second item does not either require or preclude the existence of, e.g., a first or lower-numbered item, and/or, e.g., a third or higher-numbered item.
[0018] In multi-utility ceiling fixture 100, at least one first lighting unit 106B may be recessed within housing 102. The at least one first lighting unit 106B may comprise a light discharge opening 112 flush with housing 102. Although drawn identically, first lighting units 106A, 106B may differ not only in mounting within housing 102, but may be provided as identical or different light fixture types. First lighting units 106A, 106B may comprise light emitting diodes (LEDs) individual or mounted on a common strip, individual lamps, or may be of still other types.
[0019] Second lighting units 108A, 108B, while sharing the characteristic that each projects outside or beyond housing 102, may differ significantly in other characteristics. Illustratively, second lighting unit 108A may comprise a variable direction connector supported at housing 102, whereby direction of propagation of light from the at least one second lighting unit 108A is variable relative to housing 102. As depicted, second lighting unit 108A may further comprise a plurality of arms 114 supported from the variable direction connector, and with at least one light emitting element on each arm 114. This construction is typical of chandelier type lighting fixtures, wherein the variable direction connector may comprise a chain 116 of separate links which can vary in their alignment relative to adjacent links. Alternatively, the variable connector may comprise a ball joint, a hook engaging an eye, or other movable connection (none shown). Second lighting unit 108B may comprise track lighting as shown, may comprise a strip of LEDs, may comprise individual lamps, or may be of still different types.
[0020] As shown in
[0021] It must be borne in mind that because the Drawing Figures are diagrammatic, they may show some elements in abbreviated form or may omit elements entirely. For example, electrically operated components such as first and second lighting units 106A, 106B, 108A, and 108B may be shown without bulbs or other specific light generating parts, may be shown with incomplete electrical circuitry 128, or may omit circuitry 128, fasteners, and other essential elements altogether. Where shown, circuitry 128 will be understood to include the number of conductors, connections, switches or other controllers, protective devices such as fuses and circuit breakers, and other well known components which may be necessary to perform the functions described herein.
[0022] Still referring to
[0023] Multi-utility ceiling fixture 100 may further comprise at least one electrical receptacle 126A or 126B on housing 102. Where provided, electrical receptacle 126A may be fixed in place within housing 102. Alternatively, where provided, electrical receptacle 126B may be of the pendant type wherein electrical circuitry comprises a flexible portion 130 enabling electrical receptacle 126B to project from housing 102 for remote use. Regardless of whether electrical receptacles 126A, 126B are fixed in place or pendant, multi-utility ceiling fixture 100 may further comprise electrical circuitry 128 configured at a proximal end to be connected to external electrical circuitry (not shown) and electrically connected at a distal end to electrical receptacle 126A or 126B. The external circuitry may be that provided as part of the building in which multi-utility ceiling fixture 100 is installed.
[0024] To facilitate dispensing and retraction of electrical receptacle 126B, may comprise a reel 132 enabling electrical receptacle 126B to remain at a selected degree of projection from housing 102 and to retract into housing 102. To this end, reel 132 may comprise a known inertia control feature 134 (
[0025] In a variation of reel 132, it is possible to power extension and retraction of electrical receptacle 126B. With continued reference to
[0026] Turning now to
[0027] Multi-utility ceiling fixture 100 may further comprise a video screen 148 supported from and visible from housing 102. Two video screens 148 are shown in
[0028] Controllers 122, 138, 144, 150 and their associated hand held, portable remote controllers 124, 140, 146, and 152 will be understood to include all components necessary for operation as described, such as microprocessor, antenna, power supply, input control buttons, etc.
[0029] While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the present invention is not to be limited to the disclosed arrangements, but is intended to cover various arrangements which are included within the spirit and scope of the broadest possible interpretation of the appended claims so as to encompass all modifications and equivalent arrangements which are possible.