MEMBRANE HOLDER AND MEMBRANE MODULE

Abstract

A membrane holder for hollow fibre membranes, in particular for applying in a tube filter, includes a central pipe having spaced apart bands of inlet openings formed along a circumference of the central pipe to flow liquid through the central pipe, holding elements arranged around the central pipe, which holding elements have radially extending wall parts distributed along the circumference of the central pipe, and closing parts extending between the free ends of the radially extending wall parts for confining a bundle of hollow fibre membranes between two adjacent radially extending wall parts and a closing part, and deflector plates concentrically arranged around and spaced apart from the central pipe and, when viewed in radial direction, covering the bands of inlet openings.

Claims

1. A membrane holder for hollow fibre membranes, comprising a central pipe having spaced apart bands of inlet openings formed along a circumference of the central pipe to flow liquid through the central pipe; and holding elements arranged around the central pipe, said holding elements having radially extending wall parts distributed along the circumference of the central pipe, and closing parts extending between free ends of the radially extending wall parts for confining a bundle of hollow fibre membranes between two adjacent radially extending wall parts and a closing part; wherein deflector plates are concentrically arranged around and spaced apart from the central pipe and, when viewed in radial direction, covering the bands of inlet openings.

2. The membrane holder according to claim 1, wherein the deflector plates are ring shaped and wherein the inner wall is positioned equidistant from the outer surface of the central pipe.

3. The membrane holder according to claim 2, wherein the radially extending wall parts of a holding element are arranged to a respective ring shaped deflector plate.

4. The membrane holder according to claim 1, wherein the central pipe is composed of identical pipe parts, each of which having at least one of the bands of inlet openings.

5. The membrane holder according to claim 4, wherein one end of each pipe part has a cylindrical portion with an outer diameter corresponding with the inner diameter of the other end of the pipe part.

6. The membrane holder according to claim 3, wherein the central pipe is composed of identical pipe parts, each of which having at least one of the bands of inlet openings; wherein one end of each pipe part has a cylindrical portion with an outer diameter corresponding with the inner diameter of the other end of the pipe part; wherein at least one ring shaped deflector plate is arranged on each pipe part and wherein a longitudinal guide groove is arranged on one of the inner surface of the ring shaped deflector plate and the outer surface of the pipe part, and wherein a rib is arranged on the other of the inner surface of the ring shaped deflector plate and the outer surface of the pipe part and wherein the rib extends into the guide groove.

7. The membrane holder according to claim 1, wherein each free end of the radially extending wall parts comprises two coupling members and wherein each closing part comprises on each end a closing member, and wherein one closing member of a wall part and one closing member of the closing part provide a hinge of which the hinge axis is parallel to the central tube axis.

8. The membrane holder according to claim 7, wherein the two coupling members on the free end of the radially extending wall are arranged coaxial with each other.

9. A membrane module comprising: a membrane holder according to claim 1; bundles of hollow fibre membranes arranged between each two adjacent radially extending wall parts and a closing part, wherein the bundles extend parallel to the central pipe; at least one header arranged to one end of the bundles of hollow fibre membranes to feed a liquid, such as water, to the hollow fibre membranes; a closing member arranged to the other end of the bundles of hollow fibre membranes for closing each hollow fibre membrane; and a housing arranged between the at least one header and the closing member, wherein the central pipe extends at least through one of the closing member or at least one header to discharge filtered liquid.

Description

[0032] These and other features of the invention will be elucidated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a membrane holder according to the invention.

[0034] FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the parts composing the membrane holder according to FIG. 1.

[0035] FIG. 3 shows the membrane holder of FIG. 1 with a number of parts removed.

[0036] FIG. 4 shows the view of FIG. 3 with one opened closing part.

[0037] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a membrane holder 1 according to the invention. The membrane holder 1 has a central pipe 2 and holding elements 3 arranged around the central pipe 2 and spaced apart in axial direction.

[0038] Each holding element 3 has a ring shaped deflector plate 4 with radially extending wall parts 5. Closing parts 6 are coupled to the free ends of the wall parts 5.

[0039] FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the parts composing the membrane holder 1 of FIG. 1. The central pipe 1 is composed out of pipe parts, which have on one end a cylindrical portion 7 which corresponds with the diameter of the inner wall 8 of the other end. The cylindrical portion 7 is provided with notches 9 which cooperate with grooves 10 of the other end on the inner wall 8 to provide a snap connection between pipe parts to compose the central pipe 2.

[0040] The pipe part 2 is provided with a band 11 of inlet openings 12, which discharge filtered liquid into the central pipe 2. Furthermore a axially extending groove 13 is arranged in the outer surface of the pipe part 2. This groove 13 cooperates with ribs 14 arranged on the inside of the ring shaped deflector plates 4. The ribs 14 ensure that the inner surface of the deflector plates 4 are at an equally spaced distance from the outside surface of the pipe part 2.

[0041] The free ends of the wall parts 5 are provided with a pair of cylindrical bushings 15, which are coaxially aligned. These bushings 15 couple with pins 16 which are arranged on both ends of the closing part 6 and provide a hinge.

[0042] FIG. 3 shows the parts of FIG. 2 assembled in combination with a second pipe part 2. When the filter module is back washed, a liquid flow F will be fed into the central pipe part 2. If no deflector plate is present (as shown on the second pipe part), the liquid will flow radially out of the pipe part 2. However, with the ring shaped deflector plate 4 positioned to cover the inlet openings 12, the liquid flow F will be deflected and flow out of the space between the pipe part 2 and deflector plate 4 in axial direction such that hollow fibre membranes held in bundles between the wall parts 5 and closing parts 6 are not damaged.

[0043] FIG. 4 shows the embodiment of FIG. 3 with one closing part 6 opened and hinged away. From this figure it is also clear that the central pipe is composed out of two pipe parts 2. By opening the closing part 6 along the full length of the central pipe 2, a bundle of hollow fibre membranes can be arranged in the membrane holder 1 and afterwards, the closing part 6 is closed again by shifting the pin 16 into the bushing 15 at the free end of the radial extending wall part 5.