PANEL
20240240467 ยท 2024-07-18
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04F15/02038
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A rectangular panel comprises at each of its four edges a profile selected from a first profile, a second profile, and a third profile. The tongues and grooves of the three profiles are configured such that the panel edge or edges provided with the first profile can be coupled onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the second profile of another such panel as well as onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the third profile of another such panel; and such that the panel edge or edges provided with the second profile can be coupled onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the third profile of another such panel. In each of these coupled configurations, a locking is provided of the coupled edges in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the coupled panels.
Claims
1.-15. (canceled)
16. A panel, wherein the panel is rectangular, oblong or square, wherein the panel comprises a first pair of opposing edges, wherein the first pair of opposing edges comprises a first edge and a third edge wherein the panel comprises a second pair of opposing edges, wherein the second pair of opposing edges comprises a second edge and a fourth edge, wherein each of the first edge, the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge comprises a profile selected from a first profile, a second profile and a third profile, wherein the first profile comprises a first tongue, a first groove and a second groove, wherein the first tongue is provided in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface between the first groove and the second groove, wherein the first groove is provided closer to the panel surface than the second groove, wherein the second groove comprises a bottom lip, wherein the first tongue extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the first profile, wherein the second profile comprises two tongues and a groove, wherein the groove is provided in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface between the two tongues, wherein each of the two tongues and the groove extend perpendicularly to the edge comprising second profile, wherein the third profile comprises a groove, wherein the groove extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the third profile, wherein each of the first profile, the second profile and the third profile extend continuously and along the full length of the edge where they are provided; wherein two opposite edges of the first pair of opposite edges or the second pair of opposite edges are each provided with a first profile, or with a second profile or with a third profile; wherein the tongues and grooves of the first profile, the second profile and the third profile are configured such that the panel edge or edges provided with the first profile can be coupled onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the second profile of another such panel as well as onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the third profile of another such panel, and such that the panel edge or edges provided with the second profile can be coupled onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the third profile of another such panel, wherein in each of these coupled configurations a locking is provided of the coupled edges in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the coupled panels.
17. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the first profile and the second profile are configured such that the first tongue of the first profile of the panel can be inserted in the groove of the second profile of another such panel, and such that each of the two tongues of the second profile of the another such panel can be inserted in a groove of the first groove and the second groove of the first profile of the panel, such that a locking is obtained in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface of the so coupled panel edges; and wherein the first profile and the third profile are configured such that the first tongue of the panel can be inserted in the groove of the third profile of another such panel, such that a locking is obtained in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface of the so coupled panel edges; and wherein the second profile and the third profile are configured such that each of the two tongues of the second profile of the panel can be inserted in the groove of the third profile of another such panel, such that a locking is obtained in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface of the so coupled panel edges.
18. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the first tongue is tapered towards its distal end, optionally the taper can be linear or curved or a combination of curved and linear and/or wherein at least one of the two tongues of the second profile is/are tapered towards its/their distal end(s).
19. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the first profile, the second profile and the third profile have a constant cross section along the full length of a panel edge where they are provided.
20. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the groove of the third profile is a segmented groove, wherein the segmented groove comprises an upper groove section closest to the surface of the panel, a middle groove section and a bottom groove section, wherein the middle groove section extends more proximal into the panel than the upper groove section and the bottom groove section; wherein the middle groove section is provided for receiving the first tongue of the first profile of another such panel; wherein the upper groove section and the bottom groove section are provided each for receiving a tongue of the two tongues of the second profile of another such panel.
21. The panel according to claim 20, wherein the middle groove section comprises an upper lip and a bottom lip, wherein the upper groove section comprises an upper lip, wherein the upper groove section extends at its bottom over part of its length as seen parallel with the panel surface into the middle groove section, wherein the bottom groove section comprises a bottom lip and extends at its upper side over part of its length as seen parallel with the panel surface into the middle groove section.
22. The panel according to claim 16, wherein each of the first edge, the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge are provided closer to the panel surface than the first profile, the second profile and the third profile with a closing plane, wherein the closing planes are provided substantially perpendicular to the panel surface, and wherein in coupled condition of two panels the closing planes of the panel edges coupled to each other contact each other or are positioned closely to each other.
23. The panel according to claim 20, wherein the upper groove section and the bottom groove section have the same height and/or extend the same distance, as measured from the closing plane of the panel into the panel edge.
24. The panel according to claim 16, wherein none of the first profile, the second profile and the third profile are provided with mechanical locking means that would prevent that two such panels coupled at their edges could shift away from each other in the direction perpendicular to the coupled panel edges.
25. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the first tongue has a convex cross section.
26. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the panel is rectangular and oblong, wherein both short panel edges are provided with the first profile or with the second profile or with the third profile, wherein both short edges are configured such that they can be coupled at any position along the length of any one of both long edges.
27. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the lower lip of the first groove is provided by the first tongue and wherein the upper lip of the second groove is provided by the first tongue.
28. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the first groove extends into the panel to the same depth parallel with the panel surface as the second groove.
29. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the first groove and the second groove have the same height.
30. The panel according to claim 15, wherein the two tongues of the second profile extend perpendicularly to the panel edge to the same plane perpendicular to the panel surface and parallel with the panel edge.
31. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the panel edge(s) comprising the second profile is/are provided with an undercut, wherein the undercut is provided closer to the panel surface than the tongue of the tongues of the second profile closest to the panel surface, wherein the undercut is provided adjacent to the tongue of the tongues of the second profile closest to the panel surface.
32. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the panel comprises a decorative wood layer and one or a plurality of supporting layers, wherein the tongues and grooves of the first profile, the second profile and the third profile are provided integrally in the one or plurality of supporting layers and do not extend into the decorative wood layer.
33. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the first tongue of the first profile extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the first profile and/or wherein each of the two tongues and the groove of the second profile extend perpendicularly to the edge comprising second profile.
34. The panel according to claim 16, wherein the groove of the third profile extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the third profile.
35. A floor- or wall covering comprising a plurality of panels according to claim 16, wherein the panels are installed in a configuration wherein at least some of the panels make a 90? angle relative to each other; wherein the panels are installed in a herringbone configuration or in a double herringbone configuration.
Description
[0052]
[0053]
[0054]
[0055]
[0056]
[0057]
[0058]
[0059]
[0060]
[0061]
[0062]
[0063] In the example shown in
[0064]
[0065] The lower lip 155 of the first groove 152 is provided by the first tongue 111. The upper lip 156 of the second groove 153 is provided by the first tongue 111. The first groove 152 extends parallel with the panel surface into the panel to the same depth as the second groove 153.
[0066] The first groove 152 and the second groove 153 have the same height.
[0067] In the example shown, the first tongue 111 is tapered towards its distal end. The first tongue 111 has a convex cross section in the direction perpendicular to the panel edge where the first profile is provided.
[0068]
[0069] The two tongues 112, 113 extend perpendicularly to the panel edge to the same plane 162 perpendicular to the panel surface 250 and parallel with the panel edge 102.
[0070] The panel edge 102 comprising the second profile 109 is provided with an undercut 160. The undercut 160 is provided closer to the panel surface 150 than the tongue 112 of the two tongues 112, 113 closest to the panel surface 150. The undercut 160 is provided adjacent to the tongue 112 closest to the panel surface 150. Such undercut has the benefit that glue used to glue panel edges together can be collected in the undercut especially when excessive amount of glue would have been used.
[0071]
[0072] The middle groove section 131 comprises an upper lip 140 and a bottom lip 141. The upper groove section 130 comprises an upper lip 143. The upper groove section 130 extends at its bottom into 131 over part of its length parallel with the panel surface into the middle groove section. The bottom groove section 132 comprises a bottom lip 144 and extends at its upper side over part of its length as seen parallel with the panel surface into the middle groove section 131.
[0073] In the example shown, the upper groove section 130 and the bottom groove section 132 have the same height and extend the same distance into the panel edge where they are provided.
[0074] The panel 101 of the example shown comprises a decorative wood layer 170 and one or a plurality of supporting layers 171, in the example shown wood supporting layers. The tongues 111, 112, 113 and grooves 152, 153, 114, 116 of the first profile 108, the second profile 109 and the third profile 110 are provided integrally in the one or plurality of supporting layers 171 and do not extend into the decorative wood layer 170.
[0075] In the examples shown, each of the first edge 102, the second edge 105, the third edge 103 and the fourth edge 106 are provided closer to the panel surface 150 than the first profile 108, the second profile 109 and the third profile 110 with a closing plane 125. The closing planes 125 are provided substantially perpendicular to the panel surface 150. In coupled condition of two panels the closing planes of the panel edges coupled to each other contact each other or are positioned closely to each other.
[0076] In the examples shown, none of the first profile 108, the second profile 109 and the third profile 110 are provided with mechanical locking means that would prevent that two such panels coupled at their edges could shift away from each other in the direction perpendicular to the coupled panel edges.
[0077] Each of the examples shown of the first profile 108, the second profile 109 and the third profile 110 can be provided by one profiling. No complex milling equipment nor complicated manufacturing process is required.
[0078]
[0079] As becomes clear from
[0080] As becomes clear from
[0081] As becomes clear from
[0082] The panel according to the invention as illustrated in
[0083]
[0084] The present invention is in no way limited to the embodiments described as an example and represented in the figures, on the contrary may such panel be realized in various forms and dimensions, without leaving the scope of the invention.
[0085] The invention further relates the following number list of items:
Item 1. Panel (101), wherein the panel is rectangular, oblong or square, [0086] wherein the panel comprises a first pair of opposing edges (102, 103), wherein the first pair of opposing edges comprises a first edge (102) and a third edge (103), [0087] wherein the panel comprises a second pair of opposing edges (105, 106), wherein the second pair of opposing edges comprises a second edge (105) and a fourth edge (106), [0088] wherein each of the first edge, the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge comprises a profile selected from a first profile (108), a second profile (109) and a third profile (110), [0089] wherein the first profile (108) comprises a first tongue (111), a first groove (152) and a second groove (153), wherein the first tongue is provided in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface (150) between the first groove and the second groove, wherein the first groove is provided closer to the panel surface (150) than the second groove, wherein the second groove comprises a bottom lip (154), preferably wherein the first tongue (111) extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the first profile (108), [0090] wherein the second profile (109) comprises two tongues (112, 113) and a groove (114), wherein the groove (114) is provided in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface (150) between the two tongues (112, 113), preferably wherein each of the two tongues (112, 113) and the groove (114) extend perpendicularly to the edge comprising second profile (109), [0091] wherein the third profile (110) comprises a groove (116), preferably wherein the groove extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the third profile (110), [0092] wherein each of the first profile, the second profile and the third profile extend continuously and along the full length of the edge(s) where they are provided; [0093] wherein two opposite edges of the first pair of opposite edges or the second pair of opposite edges are each provided with a first profile, or with a second profile or with a third profile; [0094] wherein the tongues (111, 112, 113) and grooves (152, 153, 114, 116) of the first profile (108), the second profile (109) and the third profile (110) are configured such that the panel edge or edges provided with the first profile (108) can be coupled onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the second profile (109) of another such panel as well as onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the third profile (110) of another such panel, [0095] and such that the panel edge or edges provided with the second profile (109) can be coupled onto the panel edge or panel edges provided with the third profile (110) of another such panel, [0096] wherein in each of these coupled configurations a locking is provided of the coupled edges in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the coupled panels.
[0097] Item 2. Panel as in item 1, wherein the first profile (108) and the second profile (109) are configured such that the first tongue (111) of the first profile of the panel can be inserted in the groove (114) of the second profile (109) of another such panel, and such that each of the two tongues (112, 113) of the second profile (109) of the another such panel can be inserted in a groove (152, 153) of the first groove (152) and the second groove (153) of the first profile (108) of the panel, such that a locking is obtained in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface of the so coupled panel edges; and [0098] wherein the first profile (108) and the third profile (110) are configured such that the first tongue (111) of the panel can be inserted in the groove (116) of the third profile (110) of another such panel, such that a locking is obtained in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface of the so coupled panel edges; and [0099] wherein the second profile (109) and the third profile (110) are configured such that each of the two tongues (112, 113) of the second profile (109) of the panel can be inserted in the groove (116) of the third profile of another such panel, such that a locking is obtained in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface of the so coupled panel edges.
[0100] Item 3. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the first tongue (111) is tapered towards its distal end, optionally the taper can be linear or curved or a combination of curved and linear.
[0101] Item 4. Panel as in any of the preceding claims, wherein at least one and preferably both of the two tongues (112, 113) of the second profile (109) is/are tapered towards its/their distal end(s).
[0102] Item 5. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the first profile (108), the second profile (109) and the third profile (110) have a constant cross section along the full length of the panel edge(s) where they are provided.
[0103] Item 6. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the groove (116) of the third profile (110) is a segmented groove, wherein the segmented groove comprises an upper groove section (130) closest to the surface of the panel, a middle groove section (131) and a bottom groove section (132), wherein the middle groove section (131) extends more proximal into the panel than the upper groove section (130) and the bottom groove section (132); [0104] wherein the middle groove section (131) is provided for receiving the first tongue (111) of the first profile (108) of another such panel; [0105] wherein the upper groove section (130) and the bottom groove section (132) are provided each for receiving a tongue (112, 113) of the two tongues of the second profile (109) of another such panel.
[0106] Item 7. Panel as in item 6, wherein the middle groove section (131) comprises an upper lip (140) and a bottom lip (141), wherein the upper groove section (130) comprises an upper lip (143), wherein the upper groove section (130) extends at its bottom over part of its length as seen parallel with the panel surface (150) into the middle groove section (131), wherein the bottom groove section (132) comprises a bottom lip (144) and extends at its upper side over part of its length as seen parallel with the panel surface (150) into the middle groove section (131).
[0107] Item 8. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein each of the first edge (102), the second edge (105), the third edge (103) and the fourth edge (106) are provided closer to the panel surface (150) than the first profile (108), the second profile (109) and the third profile (110) with a closing plane (125), wherein the closing planes (125) are provided substantially perpendicular to the panel surface (150), and wherein in coupled condition of two panels the closing planes of the panel edges coupled to each other contact each other or are positioned closely to each other.
[0108] Item 9. Panel as in items 6 or 7 and as in item 8, wherein the upper groove section (130) and the bottom groove section (132) have the same height and/or extend the same distance as measured from the closing plane (225) of the panel into the panel edge.
[0109] Item 10. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein none of the first profile (108), the second profile (109) and the third profile (110) are provided with mechanical locking means that would prevent that two such panels coupled at their edges could shift away from each other in the direction perpendicular to the coupled panel edges.
[0110] Item 11. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the first tongue (111) has a convex cross section.
[0111] Item 12. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the panel is rectangular and oblong, wherein both short panel edges are provided with the first profile (108) or with the second profile (109) or with the third profile (110), wherein both short edges are configured such that they can be coupled at any position along the length of any one of both long edges.
[0112] Item 13. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the lower lip (155) of the first groove (152) is provided by the first tongue (111) and wherein the upper lip (156) of the second groove (153) is provided by the first tongue (111).
[0113] Item 14. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the first groove (152) extends into the panel to the same depth parallel with the panel surface as the second groove (153).
[0114] Item 15. Panels as in any of the preceding items, wherein the first groove (152) and the second groove (153) have the same height.
[0115] Item 16. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the two tongues (112, 113) of the second profile extend perpendicularly to the panel edge to the same plane perpendicular to the panel surface and parallel with the panel edge.
[0116] Item 17. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the panel edge(s) comprising the second profile is/are provided with an undercut (160), wherein the undercut is provided closer to the panel surface (150) than the tongue of the tongues of the second profile closest to the panel surface, preferably wherein the undercut is provided adjacent to the tongue of the tongues of the second profile closest to the panel surface.
[0117] Item 18. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the panel comprises a decorative wood layer (170) and one or a plurality of supporting layers (171), preferably wherein the tongues (111, 112, 113) and grooves (152, 153, 114, 116) of the first profile (108), the second profile (109) and the third profile (110) are provided integrally in the one or plurality of supporting layers (171) and do not extend into the decorative wood layer (170).
[0118] Item 19. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the first tongue (111) of the first profile (108) extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the first profile (108).
[0119] Item 20. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein each of the two tongues (112, 113) and the groove (114) of the second profile (109) extend perpendicularly to the edge comprising second profile (109),
[0120] Item 21. Panel as in any of the preceding items, wherein the groove (116) of the third profile (110) extends perpendicularly to the edge comprising the third profile (110),
[0121] Item 22. Set of panels, wherein the set of panels comprises and preferably consists of panels (101) as in any of the preceding items.
[0122] Item 23. Floor- or wall covering comprising a set of panels as in item 22 or comprising a plurality of panels as in any of the preceding items 1-21, wherein the panels are installed in a configuration wherein at least some of the panels make a 90? angle relative to each other; e.g. wherein the panels are installed in a herringbone configuration or in a double herringbone configuration.