DOOR CLOSURE AND RELATED METHOD OF USE
20240229523 ยท 2024-07-11
Inventors
- Don Hale (Sanford, MI, US)
- Dylan Ricky (Gladwin, MI, US)
- Joseph Switala (Sterling, MI, US)
- Roy Lucynski (Prescott, MI, US)
- Shawn Windsor (Whittemore, MI, US)
Cpc classification
E05B5/003
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B9/08
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05C1/14
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05C1/04
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05C1/14
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A closure for a door of a structure, for example, a wildlife observation or hunting blind, is provided. The closure can include a base plate, a door latch, a handle, and at least one tracking bar spaced from the base plate to form a gap, sized to receive part of a door panel. The tracking bar can include a primary sliding surface that faces and slides relative to a first side of the panel when converting the closure from a locked mode to an open mode. The plate can include a guide bar slidable within a panel guide slot coextensive with a transverse opening sized so the tracking bar can fit through it and retain the base plate and handle in sliding relation proximate the panel. The door closure can be installed relative to the door manually, without the use of tools. A related method of use is provided.
Claims
1. A door closure for a door configured for attachment to a blind, the door closure comprising: a base plate; a guide bar joined with the base plate and configured to be received within a guide slot of a door; a door latch extending from the base plate and configured to be moveable with the base plate relative to the door; a first tracking bar joined with the base plate and spaced a first distance from the base plate, the first distance forming a first gap sized to receive a panel of the door therein; and a second tracking bar joined with the base plate and spaced the first distance from the base plate, the first distance forming a second gap sized to receive the panel of the door therein, the second tracking bar spaced a second distance from the first tracking bar, wherein the first tracking bar and the second tracking bar each include a primary sliding surface configured to face and slide relative to a first side of the panel when converting from a locked mode to an open mode; wherein the base plate is configured to face and slide relative to a second side of the panel, opposite the first side.
2. The door closure of claim 1, wherein the base plate includes a longitudinal axis, wherein the guide bar extends laterally away from the longitudinal axis on a first side of the base plate, wherein the guide bar includes a proximal portion joined with the base plate and a distal portion distal from the proximal portion; wherein first tracking bar is joined with the distal portion to establish the first gap; wherein second tracking bar is joined with the distal portion to establish the second gap.
3. The door closure of claim 1 comprising: a first handle extending outward from a first side of the base plate; and a second handle extending outward from a second side of the base plate, wherein the first handle is accessible only from the first side of the panel when converting from a locked mode to an open mode, wherein the second handle is accessible only from the second side of the panel, opposite the first side when converting from the locked mode to the open mode.
4. The door closure of claim 1, wherein the guide bar includes a plurality of projections that extend laterally outward from the base plate; wherein the plurality of projections each include an upper surface and a lower surface.
5. The door closure of claim 4, wherein the panel defines the guide slot, wherein the guide slot includes an upper edge and a lower edge, wherein the upper surface is configured to slide relative to the upper edge, wherein the lower surface is configured to slide relative to the lower edge.
6. The door closure of claim 1 comprising: a recess defined in the first side of the panel housing the base plate therein, the recess including a first edge that limits linear movement of the base plate when transitioning to the closed mode, the recess including a second edge that limits linear movement of the base plate when transitioning to the open mode.
7. The door closure of claim 1, wherein the door defines the guide slot, wherein the guide slot is coextensive with a transverse opening extending above and below the guide slot, wherein the transverse opening is sized so that the first tracking bar and the second tracking bar can pass through the transverse opening upon installation of the base plate relative to the panel.
8. The door closure of claim 7, wherein the guide slot includes a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is adjacent a panel edge of the panel, wherein the second end is distal from the panel edge, wherein the transverse opening is adjacent the second end, with the first end located between the panel edge and the transverse opening.
9. The door closure of claim 1 comprising: a first handle projecting from the base plate beyond the first tracking bar and the second tracking bar on the first side of the panel; and a second handle projecting from the base plate on the second side of the panel, opposite the first handle.
10. The door closure of claim 1 comprising: a first handle forming an opening between the first handle and the base plate, wherein the opening is sized to receive a user's fingers within the opening to grasp the handle; wherein the second tracking bar is located within the opening, wherein the first tracking bar is located outside the opening.
11. A door closure for a door configured for attachment to a blind, the door closure comprising: a base plate; a door latch extending from the base plate; a first tracking bar joined with the base plate and spaced a first distance from the base plate, the first distance forming a first gap sized to receive a panel of the door therein; and a first handle forming an opening between the first handle and the base plate, wherein the opening is sized to receive a user's fingers within the opening to grasp the handle; wherein the first tracking bar includes a primary sliding surface configured to face and slide relative to a first side of the panel when converting from a locked mode to an open mode; wherein the base plate is configured to face and slide relative to a second side of the panel, opposite the first side.
12. The door closure of claim 11, wherein the first tracking bar is located outside the opening, wherein the first tracking bar is joined with the latch and is located a second distance beyond a first edge of the base plate.
13. The door closure of claim 12, comprising: a second tracking bar disposed within the opening and joined with the base plate, but spaced a third distance from the base plate to form another portion of the first gap to receive a portion of the panel therein.
14. The door closure of claim 13, comprising: a guide bar projecting laterally from the base plate between the first tracking bar and the second tracking bar, the guide bar configured to slidingly interfit within a guide slot defined by the panel, wherein the guide slot is coextensive with a transverse opening through which the first tracking bar can be installed, passing from the second side to the first side of the panel upon such installation.
15. The door closure of claim 11, wherein the base plate is joined with a guide bar that is in the form of a projection, wherein the projection is configured for slidable disposition within a guide slot defined by the panel, wherein as the guide bar slides within the guide slot, the first tracking bar slides relative to the first side of the panel.
16. The door closure of claim 11 comprising: a guide slot defined by the panel; a transverse opening having an opening length that is greater than a first length of the first tracking bar so that the first tracking bar can fit through the transverse opening but cannot fit through the guide slot so that the tracking bar retains the base plate and first handle in close sliding relation to the panel.
17. A method of using a door closure, the method comprising: providing a door panel defining a guide slot and a transverse opening coextensive with the guide slot; inserting a first tracking bar through the transverse opening so that the first tracking bar passes from a first side of the panel to a second side of the panel, sliding the first tracking bar relative to the second side of the panel; rotating a base plate joined with the first tracking bar toward the panel; inserting a second tracking bar through the transverse opening so that second tracking bar passes from the first side of the panel to the second side of the panel, whereby the panel adjacent the guide slot is disposed between the base plate and the first and second tracking bars.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the first and second tracking bars are vertically oriented, wherein the transverse opening is vertically oriented, wherein the guide slot is horizontally oriented, wherein a latch is joined with the base plate, wherein the latch is moved along a horizontal path when the first tracking bar slides relative to the panel.
19. The method of claim 17 comprising: inserting a first handle through the guide slot as the first tracking bar is inserted through the transverse opening.
20. The method of claim 17 comprising: inserting a guide bar in the guide slot during the rotating.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE CURRENT EMBODIMENTS
[0028] A current embodiment of the door closure is shown in
[0029] The door closure 10 can be mounted and movable relative to a panel 100 of a door 101 that is mounted with hinges 103 to the remainder of the structure 105, which can include several walls and an optional roof. The blind can come in a variety of other configurations that include other components depending on the application. The panel 100 can include a panel edge 100D that can be moveably disposed adjacent a doorjamb 100J surrounding the door 101 as shown in
[0030] The panel 100 and in particular the second side 100E can define a recess 107. This recess can include a first edge or wall 107A and an opposing second edge or wall 107B. Optionally, the first edge or wall 107A can limit linear movement of the closure element 20 in direction L1. The base plate 30 can engage the respective walls or edges 107A and 107B when moving in linear directions L1 and L2 as described below in connection with
[0031] The panel 100 as mentioned above can include a first side 100I and a second side 100E opposing the first side. The panel can further define a guide slot 90 that extends through the panel 100 from the first side 100I to the second side 100E. The guide slot 90 can include a first end 91 and a second opposing end 92. The first end can be adjacent a panel edge 100D of the panel and/or an edge 107A of the recess wall seven is also near the panel edge 100D. The second end 92 of the slot 90 can be distal from the panel edge 100D. The slot 90 can define a longitudinal axis LA, which optionally can be coincident with a horizontal path, upon which the various components of the closure element 20 can move as described below. The guide slot 90 can include an upper edge 90U and a lower edge 90L bounding the upper and lower portions of the guide slot 90. The first end 91 also can be bounded by a first edge 91E of the guide slot 90, and a second end 92 can be bounded by a second edge 92E of the guide slot. The guide slot 90 can be of an elongated, generally rectangular shape extending in and defined by the bottom wall 107K of the recess 107. Optionally, the guide slot 90 can extend with its longitudinal axis LA generally in a horizontal plane or generally in a horizontal orientation. In other applications, the guide slot and its longitudinal axis LA can be offset relative to horizontal, for example, in a vertical orientation or other orientation.
[0032] As shown in
[0033] The closure element 20 of the door closure 10 will be described in further detail with reference to
[0034] With reference to
[0035] The base plate 30 can include or can be joined with a guide bar 50 as shown in
[0036] With reference to
[0037] As shown in
[0038] As mentioned above, the closure element 20 can include a first tracking bar 41 and a second tracking bar 42. The first tracking bar optionally can be joined with a portion of the guide bar that extends in a cantilevered manner beyond the first end or edge 31 of the base plate 30. The first tracking bar 41 as mentioned above can be similar in structure to the second tracking bar 42, so the structure of the second tracking bar will not be described here. The first tracking bar 41 can have a generally vertical configuration as shown in
[0039] The first tracking bar 41 can extend above and below the guide bar 50 and can be of a greater vertical dimension than that guide bar and the guide slot 90 within which the guide bar is slidably journaled. As shown in
[0040] With further reference to
[0041] When the portions of the panel 100 are disposed between the first tracking bar and/or the second tracking bar 41, 42, and the base plate 30, the closure element 20 can be movably or slidably secured or constrained relative to the panel and the guide slot. Although with some manipulation, the closure element 20 can be removed from the panel and the slot, it is considered to be generally secured to the panel 100, and enabled to move between the locked mode and the open mode, thereby allowing the door closure to effect opening and closing of the door relative to the structure 105.
[0042] Each of the respective first 41 and second 42 tracking bars can include a primary sliding surface, for example, 41S and 42S. These primary sliding surfaces 41S and 42S can generally face toward the base plate 30. These primary sliding surfaces can engage and move or slide relative to the first side or interior side 100I of the panel 100 when the closure element 10 is moved or slides relative to the panel. Optionally, where the door panel 100 and the closure element 20, in particular the tracking bars 41, 42, are constructed from a polymeric material, these materials can slide or engage another with a low coefficient of friction, which in turn allows the closure element 20 to move with ease relative to the panel 100.
[0043] Optionally, the closure element 20 can be of a single unit construction, constructed from a homogeneous polymeric material such that all of the structures of the closure element are integral with one another. Of course, in some applications, the various components can be secured to the base plate and/or one another, and can be constructed from different materials. The closure element and the door closure as described herein can be constructed from a polymeric material, composites, and the like. In some limited cases, these items can be constructed from metals or alloys in high temperature applications and/or environments.
[0044] With reference to
[0045] With further reference to
[0046] As also shown in
[0047] A method of using the door closure 10 will now be described with further reference to
[0048] More particularly, with reference to
[0049] As shown in
[0050] The closure element 20 can be moved or rotated, such that the base plate 30 moves or rotates generally in direction M3 toward the recess 107. The second tracking bar 42 also can be aligned with and can move toward the transverse opening 95 during this movement M3. When the base plate 30 enters the recess wall 107, it can engage the panel 100 at the bottom 107K of the recess 107. As this occurs, the first handle 61 also can penetrate and insert through the guide slot 90. The tracking bar 42 can insert or move through the transverse opening 95 such that it passes from the second side 100E to the first side 100I of the panel and extends therefrom.
[0051] With the first tracking bar 41 and second tracking bar 42 disposed on the first side 100I of the panel 100, the closure element 20 can be moved in direction L1. This can further secure the closure element to the panel, with the portions of the panel adjacent the guide slot being received in the first and second gaps between the tracking bars and the base plate. The base plate 20 can be disposed in the recess 107 and slidable relative to the panel 100 within that recess in direction L1. As will be appreciated, the above installation of the closure element 20 of the door closure 10 relative to the panel 100 can be performed manually, without the use of tools. In turn, this can simplify the assembly process for the door closure 10, making overall construction of the door and/or structure 105 more efficient. The closure element 20 can be removed from the panel in a reverse order of steps from that described above when disassembly thereof is appropriate.
[0052] After the closure element 20 is installed in the recess 107, and the tracking bars 41, 42 are disposed on the first side or interior 100I of the panel 100, the panel is effectively constrained between the tracking bars and the base plate as shown for example in
[0053] Although the different elements and assemblies of the embodiments are described herein as having certain functional characteristics, each element and/or its relation to other elements can be depicted or oriented in a variety of different aesthetic configurations, which support the ornamental and aesthetic aspects of the same. Simply because a door closure, element or assembly of one or more elements is described herein as having a function does not mean its orientation, layout or configuration is not purely aesthetic and ornamental in nature.
[0054] Directional terms, such as vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, upper, lower, inner, inwardly, outer and outwardly are used to assist in describing the invention based on the orientation of the embodiments shown in the illustrations. The use of directional terms should not be interpreted to limit the invention to any specific orientation(s).
[0055] In addition, when a component, part or layer is referred to as being joined with, on, engaged with, adhered to, secured to, or coupled to another component, part or layer, it may be directly joined with, on, engaged with, adhered to, secured to, or coupled to the other component, part or layer, or any number of intervening components, parts or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being directly joined with, directly on, directly engaged with, directly adhered to, directly secured to, or directly coupled to another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between components, layers and parts should be interpreted in a like manner, such as adjacent versus directly adjacent and similar words. As used herein, the term and/or includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0056] The above description is that of current embodiments of the invention. Various alterations and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and broader aspects of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are to be interpreted in accordance with the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents. This disclosure is presented for illustrative purposes and should not be interpreted as an exhaustive description of all embodiments of the invention or to limit the scope of the claims to the specific elements illustrated or described in connection with these embodiments. For example, and without limitation, any individual element(s) of the described invention may be replaced by alternative elements that provide substantially similar functionality or otherwise provide adequate operation. This includes, for example, presently known alternative elements, such as those that might be currently known to one skilled in the art, and alternative elements that may be developed in the future, such as those that one skilled in the art might, upon development, recognize as an alternative. Further, the disclosed embodiments include a plurality of features that are described in concert and that might cooperatively provide a collection of benefits. The present invention is not limited to only those embodiments that include all of these features or that provide all of the stated benefits, except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth in the issued claims. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles a, an, the or said is not to be construed as limiting the element to the singular. Any reference to claim elements as at least one of X, Y and Z is meant to include any one of X, Y or Z individually, any combination of X, Y and Z, for example, X, Y, Z; X, Y; X, Z; Y, Z, and/or any other possible combination together or alone of those elements, noting that the same is open ended and can include other elements.