ADJUSTMENT DEVICE FOR A HAIR-CUTTING APPLIANCE
20240253257 ยท 2024-08-01
Assignee
Inventors
- Gerd Emminger (Niedereschach, DE)
- Tobas HAUSER (K?nigsfeld, DE)
- Stephan HETZINGER (Schorndorf, DE)
- Philipp RUFFING (Hockenheim, DE)
- Armin STIEGELE (Fellbach, DE)
Cpc classification
B26B19/42
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26B19/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B26B19/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26B19/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Adjustment device (10) for a hair cutting device (20), the hair cutting device (20) having a device housing (22) and a cutting set (24) connected to the device housing (22), the cutting set (24) of a shear blade (26), which contains shear blade tips (30), and a shaving comb (28) connected therewith, which contains comb tips (32), wherein the shaving comb (28) is connected to the shear blade (26) and thus also releasably connectable to the hair cutting device (20). The adjustment device (10) is dimensioned in such a way that it can receive and hold the shaving comb (28) so that after loosening the connecting elements (62), the shaving comb (28) together with the adjustment device (10) is movable relative to the device housing (22) so that a distance between the shear blade tips (30) and the comb tips (32) can be set.
Claims
1. Adjustment device (10) for a hair cutting device (20), wherein the hair cutting device (20) has a device housing (22) and a cutting set (24) which can be connected to the device housing (22), the cutting set (24) consisting of a shear blade (26), which comprises shear blade tips (30), and a shaving comb (28) in connection therewith and comprising comb tips (32), and wherein the shaving comb (28) is connected to the shear blade (26) by means of at least one connecting element (62) and can thus also be releasably connected to the hair cutting device (20), characterized in that the adjusting device (10) is dimensioned in such a way that it can receive and hold the shaving comb (28) so that the shaving comb (28) can be moved to the device housing (22) together with the adjusting device (10) after loosening the at least one connecting element (62), so that a distance between the shear blade tips (30) and the comb tips (32) can be set.
2. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the shaving comb (28) rests in a defined manner with the comb tips (32) on the adjusting device (10).
3. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) is positioned together with the shaving comb (28) such that the adjusting device (10) rests in a defined manner on the shear blade tips (30) of the shear blade (26).
4. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) has a bottom (12), a front wall (16) extending perpendicular to the bottom (12) and at least one side wall (18) extending perpendicular to the bottom (12) for receiving and holding the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26) attached thereto.
5. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom (12) includes at least one recess (14), which corresponds to the at least one connecting element (62) of the shaving comb (28), for releasing the at least one connecting element (62) of the shaving comb (28), and wherein the front wall (16) of the adjusting device (10) at a front end of the adjusting device (10) remote from the hair cutting device (20) has an inwardly projecting projection (38) for setting a certain offset distance between an edge (36) of the shaving comb (28) and an edge (34) of the shear blade (26).
6. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that the projection (38) is formed protruding on an upper edge of the front wall (16) so that it has an abutment (38) for the shear blade (26), the shaving comb (28) lying under the shear blade (26) being arranged under the abutment (38) in the assembled state of the cutting set (24).
7. Adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the abutment (38) extends downward in the direction of the bottom (12) of the adjusting device (10) tapering to form a slope (40) or has a rounding, the abutment (38) extends elongated on the inside of the front wall (16).
8. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that opposite to the front wall (16) a rear snap hook (42) for locking the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26) is provided.
9. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) has two mutually parallel side walls (18) which are connected to the front wall (16) and lateral guides (48) for the parallel alignment of the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26) on the inside, and gripping areas (46) on the outside.
10. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) has two side walls (18) extending parallel to one another, which are connected to the front wall (16) and having lateral guides (48) on the inside for the parallel alignment of the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26), the guides (48) being configured as spring tongues.
11. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) comprises a bottom (12), a front wall (16) extending perpendicular to the bottom (12) and a rear wall (44, 44) extending perpendicular to the bottom (12) for receiving and holding the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26) attached thereto, wherein lateral limits for the precise positioning of the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26) connected therewith and for holding the adjusting device (10) are provided, and wherein the bottom (12) is placed approximately centrally between the front wall (16) and the rear wall (44, 44).
12. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 11, characterized in that the front wall (16) has an elongated projection (38) at an upper end and at a lower end for adjusting the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26), and that the rear wall (44) is curved inwardly at an upper end and a lower end in order to hold the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26) in the position set relative to one another.
13. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 11, characterized in that the bottom (12) is configured in two parts, the two parts in the longitudinal direction of the adjusting device (10) running parallel to one another and firmly connected to one another, and to their two opposite ends extend upwards and downwards so that they form a box.
14. Adjustment device according to claim 11, characterized in that the bottom (12) at its rear end opposite the cutting set (24) includes a rear wall (44) extending upwardly substantially perpendicular to the bottom (12) and a rear wall (44) extending downwardly substantially perpendicular to the bottom (12).
15. Adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) has a bottom (12), a side wall (18), a front wall (16) and a rear wall (44), so that these form a box open to the side, in which the hair cutting device (20) with the built-in cutting set (24) can be inserted from the side, wherein the front wall (16) has a lateral projection (38) which comprises an abutment (38) for adjusting the shear blade (26) with respect to the shaving comb (28).
16. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) has a bottom (12) which is web-like and dimensioned in such a way that it can be inserted into a slot (17) provided between the shaving comb (28) and the shear blade (26) in the installed state, wherein the positioning of the shear blade (26) with respect to the shaving comb (28) takes place via the slot (17).
17. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) has a first bottom (12) and a second bottom (12) which extend parallel to one another and which are in laterally connection with one another by means of side walls (18), which are arranged parallel to one another, wherein the adjusting device (10) having a front wall (16) which is connected to the side walls (18) and is arranged essentially perpendicular to the side walls (18), wherein the first and the second bottom (12, 12) extend from the front wall (16) at an angle of approximately 50? upwards in the direction of a hair cutting device (20) to be inserted.
18. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 17, characterized in that the front wall (16) includes a projection (38, 38) on each of its surfaces corresponding to the two bottoms (12, 12) for adjusting the shear blade (26) relative to the shaving comb (28).
19. Adjustment device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) is formed in one piece.
20. Adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (10) is configured in at least two parts, a first, inner part (52) which forms a receptacle for the cutting set (24) and holds it pretensioned, and a second, outer part (54) for holding the preload, the first part (52) and the second part (54) being displaceable relative to one another in order to push the shear blade (26) into a central position.
21. Adjustment device according to claim 20, characterized in that the first part (52) includes a bottom (12), a front wall (16) and two side walls (18) which are connected to the bottom (12) and at their parts adjoining the front wall (16) each comprises a spring tongue (50) for fixing the shear blade (26) in a central position.
22. Adjustment device according to claim 20, characterized in that the first part (52) and the second part (54) of the respective front wall (16) each comprise corresponding recesses (14) opposite each other, which correspond with the at least one of the connecting elements (62) of the shaving comb (28).
23. Adjustment device according to claim 20, characterized in that the side walls (18) of the first part (52) on their outer sides adjoining the second part (54) each have a longitudinally extending web (58) for the axial guidance for the second part (54), wherein the second part (54) is configured in such a way that it has corresponding side walls (18), each of which have an elongated recess (64) or groove for receiving the respective adjacent web (58).
24. Adjustment device according to claim 20, characterized in that the second part (54) has a bottom (12), on whose inner surface opposite the shaving comb (28) is provided a projection for locking the shaving comb (28).
25. Adjustment device according to claim 20, characterized in that in the first (52) and/or in the second part (54) of the adjusting device (10) a recess (66) formed in the respective bottom (12) for receiving of a tool (60) is or are provided, the tool (60) being graspable and removable in a fully closed position of the adjusting device in order to at least partially release the connecting elements (62) of the shaving comb (28).
26. Adjustment device according to claim 25, characterized in that the recess (66) provided in the first (52) and/or second (54) part for receiving the tool (60) is configured as a continuous opening which is circular, cross-shaped or is polygonal in shape and suitable for securely receiving the tool (60).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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[0090] In the following, preferred embodiments of the present invention are explained in more detail with reference to the drawings. Identical and equivalent technical features are provided with the same reference symbols in the figures.
[0091] In order to explain the effect of the adjusting device according to the invention for a hair cutting device, reference is made to
[0092] In
[0093] With a radial shear blade guide, the shear blade 26 moves in a circular arc. The shear blade to comb distance, which is shown in
[0094] The hair cutting device 20 shown in
[0095] The shear blade to shaving comb distance of the respective cutting set 24 shown enlarged in
[0096] In the case of a linearly guided shear blade, as shown in
[0097] In the case of a radially guided shear blade, as shown in
[0098] It is therefore necessary that the adjusting devices are adapted and suitable for the respective configures of the cutting set of different hair cutting devices.
[0099]
[0100] The adjusting device 10 configured in this way is dimensioned such that the dimensions of the bottom 12 and the walls extending upwardly perpendicular to the bottom 12 are suitable for receiving and holding a cutting set 24 of a hair cutting device 20, as shown in
[0101] The two side walls 18 have elongated guides 48 on their upper edge, which provide a guide surface for inserting the cutting set of the hair cutting device. The elongated guides 48 are mirror-symmetrical so that the parallelism is ensured when the cutting set is inserted into the adjusting device 10 and it is thus ensured that the lower surface of the shaving comb 28 rests closely on the bottom 12 of the adjusting device 10.
[0102] In order to securely accommodate the shaving comb in the adjusting device 10, a snap hook 42 is provided, which in this embodiment extends parallel to the front wall 16 approximately in the center and is only connected in one piece to the bottom 12 of the adjusting device 10.
[0103] The bottom 12 of the adjusting device 10 has two recesses 14 which are dimensioned such that they are provided with connecting elements, usually screws, which are provided on the lower part of the cutting set for connection to the device housing of the hair cutting device.
[0104] The connecting elements can thus be easily detached or loosened without the entire cutting set having to be dismantled and separated from the device housing. Therefore, the distance between the shear blade tips and the comb tips can be adjusted quickly and reliably.
[0105] In order to precisely set the distance, the front wall 16 is dimensioned in the height direction in such a way that the comb tips extend as far as a lower edge of the projection 38. The shear blade tips, which lie directly on the comb tips, extend as far as the projection 38, so that the width of the projection 38 sets the distance between the shear blade tips and the comb tips.
[0106] Because the connecting elements are loosened in the adjusting device when the cutting set is inserted, a very precise setting of the two cutting elements with respect to one another can be achieved. After the setting process, the screws can then be pulled out again so that the cutting set can be removed from the box-shaped adjusting device 10 again together with the entire hair cutting device.
[0107] The adjusting device 10 shown in
[0108]
[0109] In addition, in this embodiment the snap hook 42 is shorter than in the embodiment shown in
[0110] In
[0111] The adjusting device 10 according to the invention according to the third embodiment is characterized in that it is box-shaped and has a rear wall 44 which is connected to the side walls 18 and to the bottom 12. The front wall 16 is only connected to the bottom 12 and is configured to be elastic so that it acts as a kind of snap hook.
[0112] The front wall 16 is dimensioned in such a way that it corresponds to the cutting set and delimits it laterally, so that when the cutting set is inserted together with the device housing 22 into the adjusting device 10, the elastic front wall 16 serves as a snap hook and after loosening the connecting elements, not shown here, the shear blade 26 can be moved relative to the shaving comb 28. The edge 34 of the shear blade 26 and the edge 36 of the shaving comb 28 bear against the inner wall of the front wall 16, as shown in
[0113] As shown in
[0114] In order to insert the device housing 22 together with the cutting set 24 into the adjusting device 10 and to hold it securely until the setting is carried out, the cutting set 24 is inserted into the box-shaped adjusting device 10 from above and pressed down using a force until the edge 36 of the shaving comb 28 rests against the inner wall.
[0115] In
[0116] As can be seen in the sectional view of
[0117] A simple adjustment of the edge 34 of the shear blade 26 and the edge 36 of the shaving comb 28 can thus be carried out without having to separate them from one another. Thus, the hair cutting device 20 can be connected to the adjusting device 10 during the setting process, as shown in
[0118] In
[0119] As shown in
[0120] As shown in
[0121] The front wall 16 is configured in such a way that it has a projection 38, as shown in
[0122] The shear blade tips of the shear blade 26, which lie directly on the comb tips of the shaving comb 28, extend up to the projection 38, so that the width of the projection 38 sets the distance between the shear blade tips and the comb tips, as shown in
[0123] As shown in
[0124] The projection 19, which is formed on the upper part of the side wall 18, serves as a limitation for the shear blade 26 in the area of the shear blade tips, so that this embodiment is suitable for hair cutting devices with both a radial and a linear shear blade guide.
[0125] A fifth embodiment of the adjusting device 10 according to the invention is shown in
[0126] Furthermore, the adjusting device has two side walls 18 which extend parallel to one another and which are connected to the bottom 12 and to a front wall 16. The side walls have lateral guides 48 on the inside for the parallel alignment of the shaving comb 28 and the shear blade 26, which are shown in
[0127] The bottom 12 has, as shown in
[0128] As shown in
[0129]
[0130] In contrast to the adjusting devices described above, the adjusting device 10 shown in
[0131] The web-like bottom 12 extends essentially perpendicular to a side wall 18 of the adjusting device 10 and is placed parallel to a rear wall 44, which is made shorter than the bottom 12.
[0132] The adjusting device 10 has on its side wall 18 an outwardly extending handle 15 which is used to insert the device into the slot 17, as shown in
[0133]
[0134] The side walls 18 are firmly connected to two bottoms 12, 12 of the adjusting device 10, which are arranged parallel to one another, as shown in
[0135] In
[0136] It should be noted that only the openings provided for the fastening elements in the shaving comb 28 are shown in
[0137] In
[0138]
[0139] As shown in
[0140] The adjusting device 10 shown in
[0141]
[0142] This embodiment has the advantage that the adjusting device can be used twice, namely once for setting hair cutting devices with a radial shear blade guide, as shown in
[0143] An adjusting device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention is shown in
[0144] As shown in
[0145] A front wall 16 is provided on the front part of the bottom 12, which extends upwards, essentially perpendicular to the bottom 12 and has a projection 38 which, in this embodiment, is formed with interruptions on the upper part of the front wall 16.
[0146] The projection 38 serves as an abutment surface for the tips of the shear blade 26 corresponding to it in the inserted state, as shown in
[0147] The bottom 12 of the first part 52 of the adjusting device 10 has a recess 68 approximately in the middle, which in this exemplary embodiment forms an abutment 70 opposite the front wall for engaging the second part 54. The second part 54, as shown in
[0148] In
[0149] As shown in
[0150] The first, inner part 52 of the adjusting device 10 forms a receptacle for the cutting set, wherein the shaving comb rests on the inner surface of the inner part 52 and is held pretensioned by it. The second, outer part 54 of the adjusting device 10 is used to hold the pretension.
[0151] The first part 52 and the second part 54 are, as shown in
[0152] The side walls 18 of the first part 52 each have on their outer sides adjoining the second part 54 a web 58 extending in the longitudinal direction for the axial guidance of the second part 54, as shown in
[0153] The second part 54 is configured in such a way that it has an elongated recess 64, which is configured in the form of a groove, on the corresponding walls 76, for receiving the respective adjacent web 58, as shown in
[0154] As shown in
[0155] Thus, in a simple manner, the connection between the shaving comb and the shear blade is released and an adjustment is made without completely detaching the two parts from the hair cutting device.
LIST OF REFERENCE SYMBOLS
[0156] 10 adjusting device [0157] 11 support surface [0158] 12, 12 bottom [0159] 14 recess [0160] 15 handle [0161] 16, 16 front wall [0162] 17 slot [0163] 18, 18 side wall [0164] 19 projection of the side wall [0165] 20 hair cutting device [0166] 22 device housing [0167] 24 cutting set [0168] 26 shear blade [0169] 28 shaving comb [0170] 30 shear blade tips [0171] 32 comb tips [0172] 34 edge of the shear blade [0173] 36 edge of the shaving comb [0174] 38 projection [0175] 38 abutment [0176] 40 slope of the projection [0177] 42 snap hook [0178] 44, 44 rear wall [0179] 46 gripping areas [0180] 48 guides of the side walls [0181] 50 spring tongue [0182] 52 first part of the adjusting device [0183] 54 second part of the adjusting device [0184] 56 outer side of the side wall 18 [0185] 58 web [0186] 60 tool [0187] 62 connecting element [0188] 64 recess (groove) [0189] 66 recess for the tool 60 [0190] 68 recess fort the first part [0191] 70 abutment for locking function [0192] 72 protrusion [0193] 74 front wall of the second part 54 [0194] 76 side wall of the second part 54 [0195] 78 resting nose for locking function