Freedom of movement jacket/coat
10219554 ยท 2019-03-05
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
A41D13/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
The present invention relates to a jacket/coat designed to provide an enhanced range of motion. This is accomplished by having a layered construction comprising different fabric/textile materials where the enhanced range of motion is desired. The jacket/coat in accordance with the present invention particularly provides an enhanced range of motion for a wearer around the shoulders and arms. This enhanced range of motion may be especially beneficial when the wearer is engaged in a physically demanding activity or any activity benefitting from a wide range of movement by the wearer's arms and shoulders.
Claims
1. A jacket comprising: a shrug component comprising at least a shrug back panel, a first sleeve extending from the shrug back panel, and a second sleeve extending from the shrug back panel, wherein each of the first sleeve and the second sleeve comprises a superior sleeve portion and an inferior sleeve portion, wherein the superior sleeve portion of each of the first sleeve and the second sleeve comprises a front shoulder portion and a back shoulder portion; and a vest component extending over the shrug component, the vest component comprising: one or more vest front panels, and one or more vest back panels, wherein: the one or more vest front panels are affixed to the one or more vest back panels at a pair of side seams, the one or more vest front panels and the one or more vest back panels form a first U-shaped armhole and a second U-shaped armhole, wherein each of the first and second U-shaped armholes comprise an open end and a closed end, wherein the open end is located superior to the closed end, the one or more vest front panels comprise a front shoulder edge that extends from a collar opening of the jacket to a front portion of the open end of the respective first U-shaped armhole and the second U-shaped armhole, the one or more vest back panels comprise a back shoulder edge that extends from the collar opening of the jacket to a back portion of the open end of the respective first U-shaped armhole and the second U-shaped armhole, the first sleeve of the shrug component extends through the first U-shaped armhole and the second sleeve of the shrug component extends through the second U-shaped armhole, the front shoulder edge of the one or more vest front panels is affixed to the front shoulder portion of the respective superior sleeve portion of the first sleeve and the second sleeve of the shrug component, the back shoulder edge of the one or more vest back panels is affixed to the back shoulder portion of the respective superior sleeve portion of the first sleeve and the second sleeve of the shrug component, and the inferior sleeve portion of the respective first sleeve and the second sleeve of the shrug component is not affixed to the respective closed end of the first U-shaped armhole and the second U-shaped armhole.
2. The jacket of claim 1, wherein the shrug component comprises a first material and a second material and the vest component comprises the second material.
3. The jacket of claim 2, wherein the first material is more elastic than the second material.
4. The jacket of claim 2, wherein the second material is a water resistant material.
5. The jacket of claim 2, wherein the superior sleeve portion of each of the first sleeve and the second sleeve is comprised of the first material, and the inferior sleeve portion of each of the first sleeve and the second sleeve is comprised of the second material.
6. The jacket of claim 1, wherein the one or more vest front panels comprise a vest front right panel and a vest front left panel.
7. The jacket of claim 6, wherein a bottom edge of the shrug component is affixed to the vest front right panel, the one or more vest back panels, and the vest front left panel of the vest component at a first distance from a collar of the jacket.
8. The jacket of claim 7, wherein the shrug component is further affixed to the vest component at the collar of the jacket.
9. The jacket of claim 8, wherein the jacket comprises a closing mechanism extending from the collar to a bottom edge of the vest component, to releasably affix the vest front right panel to the vest front left panel.
10. The jacket of claim 9, wherein the closing mechanism comprises a zipper.
11. A method for manufacturing a garment comprising: forming a shrug component comprising at least one front panel, at least one back panel, a first sleeve having a first superior sleeve portion and a first inferior sleeve portion, and a second sleeve having a second superior sleeve portion and a second inferior sleeve portion, wherein the each of the first superior sleeve portion and the second superior sleeve portion comprise a front shoulder portion and a back shoulder portion; forming a vest component comprising at least one front panel, and at least one back panel by affixing the at least one front panel and the at least one back panel at a pair of side seams, wherein when affixed at the pair of side seams, the at least one front panel and the at least one back panel cooperate to form a first U-shaped armhole and a second U-shaped armhole, wherein each of the first and second U-shaped armholes comprise an open end and a closed end, wherein the at least one front panel comprises at least one front shoulder edge that extends from a collar opening of the garment to a front portion of the open end of the first U-shaped armhole or the second U-shaped armhole, and wherein the at least one back panel comprises at least one back shoulder edge that extends from the collar opening of the garment to a back portion of the open end of the first U-shaped armhole or the second U-shaped armhole; extending the vest component over the shrug component; extending the first sleeve of the shrug component through the first U-shaped armhole of the vest component; extending the second sleeve of the shrug component through the second U-shaped armhole of the vest component; affixing the at least one front shoulder edge of the at least one front panel of the vest component to the front shoulder portion of the respective superior sleeve portion of the first sleeve or the second sleeve of the shrug component; affixing the at least one back shoulder edge of the at least one back panel of the vest component to the back shoulder portion of the respective superior sleeve portion of the first sleeve or the second sleeve of the shrug component; and not affixing the first inferior sleeve portion and the second inferior sleeve portion of the respective first sleeve and the second sleeve of the shrug component to the closed end of each of the first U-shaped armhole and the second U-shaped armhole of the vest component.
12. The method of claim 11 further comprising the steps of: further affixing the vest component to the shrug component at bottom edges of the at least one front panel and the at least one back panel of the shrug component.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the bottom edges of the at least one front panel and the at least one back panel of the shrug component are bonded to the vest component.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the bottom edges of the at least one front panel and the at least one back panel of the shrug component are heat pressed to the vest component.
15. The method of claim 11, wherein the shrug component is further affixed to the vest component at a collar area defining the collar opening of the garment.
16. A garment comprising: a shrug component comprising at least one shrug back panel, a right sleeve extending from the at least one shrug back panel, and a left sleeve extending from the at least one shrug back panel, wherein each of the right sleeve and the left sleeve comprise a superior sleeve portion and an inferior sleeve portion, wherein the superior sleeve portion of each of the right sleeve and the left sleeve comprises a front shoulder portion and a back shoulder portion; and a sleeveless vest component extending, in part, over the shrug component, the vest component comprising a right vest front panel, a left vest front panel, and at least one vest back panel, wherein: when the right vest front panel is affixed to the at least one vest back panel at a right side seam, and when the left vest front panel is affixed to the at least one vest back panel at a left side seam, the right vest front panel and the at least one vest back panel form a right U-shaped armhole, and the left vest front panel and the at least one vest back panel form a left U-shaped armhole, each of the right U-shaped armhole and the left U-shaped armhole comprise an open end and a closed end, wherein the open end is located superior to the closed end, the right vest front panel comprises a right shoulder edge that extends from a collar opening of the garment to a front portion of the open end of the right U-shaped armhole, and the left vest front panel comprises a left shoulder edge that extends from the collar opening of the garment to a front portion of the open end of the left U-shaped armhole, and the at least one back panel comprises a back-right shoulder edge that extends from the collar opening of the garment to a back portion of the open end of the right U-shaped armhole, and a left-back shoulder edge that extend from the collar opening of the garment to a back portion of the open end of the left U-shaped armhole, the right sleeve of the shrug component extends through the right U-shaped armhole and the left sleeve of the shrug component extends through the left U-shaped armhole of the vest component, the right shoulder edge of the right vest front panel is affixed to the front shoulder portion of the superior sleeve portion of the right sleeve, the left shoulder edge of the left vest front panel is affixed to the front shoulder portion of the superior sleeve portion of the left sleeve, the back-right shoulder edge of the at least one vest back panel is affixed to the back shoulder portion of the superior sleeve portion of the right sleeve, the back-left shoulder edge of the at least one vest back panel is affixed to the back shoulder portion of the superior sleeve portion of the left sleeve, the inferior sleeve portion of the right sleeve is not affixed to the closed end of the right U-shaped armhole, and the inferior sleeve portion of the left sleeve is not affixed to the closed end of the left U-shaped armhole.
17. The garment of claim 16, wherein a bottom margin of the at least one shrug back panel of the shrug component extends a first distance from a collar of the garment, and a bottom margin of the at least one vest back panel of the vest component extends a second distance from the collar of the garment.
18. The garment of claim 17, wherein the first distance is different from the second distance.
19. The garment of claim 17, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance.
20. The garment of claim 17, wherein the bottom margin of the at least one shrug back panel of the shrug component is affixed to the at least one vest back panel of the vest component.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(17) The present invention provides a jacket/coat with enhanced range of motion around the shoulders and the arms. In addition to enhanced range of motion, an additional advantage of the jacket/coat in accordance with the present invention is that it provides ventilation without compromising protection from the environmental elements.
(18) Referring to
(19) The partial shrug-like portion 120 may comprise a more elastic material than the vest portion 110. Further, the partial shrug-like portion 120 may comprise a strain-relieving cutout 130 extending, for example approximately 0.5 to 5 inches above the lower rounded edge 122 of the partial shrug-like portion 120, up to and including the collar edge 124 of the partial shrug-like portion 120. The strain-relieving cutout 130, may be stabilized by an elastic stabilizer 132 located approximately 0.5 to 5 inches below the cutout collar edge 124, where the collar seam would have been. The strain-relieving cutout 130 may be shaped like a V as shown, or any other shape suitable for its intended purpose. Elastic stabilizer 132 may be omitted or replaced, for example with a mesh. Examples of some alternative strain-relieving cutouts are depicted in
(20) The sleeves 126 of the jacket/coat in accordance with the present invention may optionally be an integral and continuous part of the partial shrug-like portion 120. The sleeves 126 may comprise the same elastic material as the partial shrug-like portion, at least up to the region of the sleeves 126 covering the upper arm above the elbow, and the elbow region (as shown). In a different example, the sleeves 126 may comprise the same elastic material as the partial shrug-like portion all the way to the wrist potion. In yet a different example of the present invention, the sleeves 126 may be convertible between a short sleeve and a long sleeve, for example by having a zipper with a zipper flap covering the zipper, dividing the sleeves 126, just above the elbow, into an upper sleeve and lower sleeve. The zipper may be used to attach or detach the lower-sleeve portion from the upper-sleeve portion of the jacket/coat 100, at the convenience of the user.
(21) Moving on to the construction of the jacket/coat 100 in accordance with the present invention, the vest portion 110 comprising the full-length of the jacket/coat 100, may be placed over and attached to the partial shrug-like portion 120 at the bottom rounded edge 122, and side edges 123 of the partial shrug-like portion 120. Only the front edge 127 of the sleeves 126 may be attached to the front edge 113 of the armhole 112 in the vest portion 110. In other words, there may be no seams on the back and shoulders of the jacket/coat 100 in accordance with the present invention. Therefore, since essentially, a pocket (accessible at the shoulders from the back) is formed between the partial shrug-like portion 120 and the vest portion 110, perforations 114 are provided on the vest portion 110 slightly above the seam with the bottom rounded edge 122 of the partial shrug-like portion 120. The perforations 114 may serve as a water-draining mechanism in case water slips into the pocket in the event that the jacket/coat is worn during rainy weather.
(22) The jacket/coat 100 in accordance with the present invention may be made from a combination of water-resistant fabrics that may have additional differing properties such as added elasticity. Elasticity in such a fabric may be substantially multi-directional or may be operative only in some directions. For example, one or more material used in constructing a garment in accordance with the present invention may comprise a four-way stretch textile, a two-way stretch textile, or other materials with desired properties. Textiles used may provide desired stretch properties based upon material selection, such as spandex and/or spandex blends, and/or structural properties, such as knits providing a degree of mechanical stretch. If a textile with predominantly two-way stretch along a single axis is chosen, that axis may be oriented substantially horizontally when the jacket is worn, as indicated at 160, or at any bias to horizontal, as indicated at 162 and 164. Optionally, different textile portions used in constructing a jacket in accordance with the present invention may have different stretch properties and/or different orientations. Further, the fabrics may comprise an elastomer water-proofing coating material, optionally with at least the same elastic characteristics as the fabrics themselves. The different seams for constructing the jacket/coat 100 in accordance with the present invention may be formed by stitching, welding (using adhesive materials), or a combination of both.
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(24) Since the vest portion 110 of the jacket/coat in accordance with the present invention determines the length of the jacket/coat, the vest portion may have any length desired for the particular style of jacket/coat desired. For example, the vest portion 110 may have any desired length, for example waist-length, hip-length, thigh-length, or any other length in between, or longer.
(25) In reference to
(26) The vest shrug-like portion 220 is shown in
(27) Additionally, as it can be seen in
(28) As the jacket/coat 100 presented in
(29) In yet a further example of the jacket/coat in accordance with the present invention, a thick winter jacket/coat 300 is shown in
(30) Finally, the cover sleeve 336 may also be constructed from the same materials as the rest of the jacket/coat 300, including the insulating fibers. The cover sleeve 336 may be attached to the rest of the jacket/coat 300 by a seam 320 connecting it to the armhole of the jacket/coat 300. The cover sleeve 336 may extend from the shoulder to slightly below the upper sleeve 334, completely concealing the upper sleeve 334 when the arm of a user is in a rest position parallel to the user's body. It may be noted that the length ratios of the upper sleeve 334 and lower sleeve 332 may be other than the one described above. Also, the length of the cover sleeve 336 may also change accordingly, to conceal the upper sleeve 334.
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(32) The jacket/coat 300 with the composite sleeves 330 in accordance with the present invention, may allow for improved airflow between the inside and outside of the jacket/coat 300 and enhanced flexibility for a user due to the flexibility provided by the mesh material comprising the upper sleeve 334, keeping the user more comfortable. In other words, the composite sleeve construction in accordance with the present invention may provide enhanced temperature regulation, as well as an enhanced range of motion for the user.
(33) Further, just like the jackets presented above, the jacket/coat 300 in accordance with the present invention may be of different lengths according to the style and coverage desired. For example, the jacket/coat 300 may be waist-length, hip-length, thigh-length, knee-length, or any other length in between, or longer.
(34) In yet a different example in accordance with the present invention, a deconstructed view of a garment 1600 is shown in
(35) The garment 1600 is assembled by affixing front shoulder portion 1681 of the vest component 1620 to a front shoulder portion 1671 of the shrug component 1610, affixing a back shoulder portion 1682 of the vest component 1620 to a back shoulder portion 1672 of the shrug component 1610, affixing a front shoulder portion 1683 of the vest component 1620 to a front shoulder portion 1673 of the shrug component 1610, and affixing a back shoulder portion 1684 of the vest component 1620 to a back shoulder portion 1674 of the shrug component 1610. The front and back shoulder portions 1681, 1682, 1683, and 1684 of the vest component 1620 may be affixed to the front and back shoulder portions 1671, 1672, 1673, and 1674 of the shrug component 1610 by stitching, heat pressing, adhesive bonding, or any other suitable means or combination of means to form a permanent bond in accordance with the present invention.
(36) Further, the garment 1600 may be assembled by affixing the shrug component 1610 to the vest component 1620 at a collar portion 1640 of the shrug component 1610 and collar portions 1690 a, b, and c of the vest component 1620. The shrug component 1610 may be further affixed to vest component 1620 by affixing a bottom edge/margin 1670 of the shrug component 1610 to an interior surface of the front and back panels 1621, 1623, and 1624 of the vest component 1620 at a distance above the bottom edge/margin 1680 of the vest component 1620. To put it another way, a distance 1650 from the collar 1640 to the bottom edge/margin 1670 of the shrug component 1610 may be less than a distance 1660 between the collar portions 1690 a, b, and c to the bottom edge 1680 of the vest component 1620. The bottom edge 1670 of the shrug component 1610 may be affixed to the vest component 1620 by stitching, heat pressing, adhesive bonding, or any other suitable means, or combination of means to form a permanent bond in accordance with the present invention.
(37) However, in accordance with the present invention, the bottom/inferior sleeve portions 1630 and 1632 of the shrug component 1610 are not affixed to the armhole perimeters 1634 and 1636 of the vest component 1620. This allows a wearer of the garment 1610 to have full mobility when, for example, the wearer reaches his/her arms forward, backward, and/or upward. In other words, by not affixing the bottom/inferior sleeve portions 1630 and 1632 of the shrug component 1610 to the armhole perimeters 1634 and 1636 of the vest component 1620, the vest component 1620 does not impede or restrain movement of the sleeves 1616/1618 of the shrug component 1610 when the garment 1600 is worn.
(38) In embodiments in accordance with the present invention where the garment 1600 is a front opening jacket (as shown in
(39) In exemplary aspects, the shrug component 1610 may comprise a first textile material that is more elastic than a second textile material comprising the vest component 1620. For example, the shrug component 1610 may comprise elastane, Lycra, elastic polyester, elastic nylon, or any other suitable textile material, in accordance with the present invention. The vest component 1620 may comprise a material that is less elastic than the shrug component 1610. The vest component may comprise natural and/or synthetic fibers such as cotton, hemp, bamboo, polyester, nylon, plastic, thermoplastic polyurethane, or any other suitable material. The material of the vest component may be a material that is treated to be or is naturally waterproof, water resistant, and/or water repellent. Further, the sleeves 1616/1618 of the shrug component 1610 may comprise the same textile material as the shrug component 1610, the same textile material as the vest component 1620, or in the alternative, the sleeves 1616/1618 may comprise sleeve portions of the first textile material of the shrug component 1610 (where higher elasticity would be advantageous for better comfort and higher range of mobility), and other sleeve portions of the second textile material of the vest component 1620 (where the properties of the textile material of the vest component 1620 would be more desirable, such as the forearm portion of the sleeves in a long sleeve embodiment, as shown). For example, superior sleeve portions 1631/1633 of the shrug component 1610 may comprise the second textile material of the vest component 1620 and inferior sleeve portions 1630/1632 of the shrug component 1610 may comprise the first textile material of the shrug component 1610. Additionally, the sleeves 1616/1618 may comprise additional structural, functional, and/or decorative features to complement the garment 1600.
(40) In different aspects in accordance with the garment 1600, the shrug component 1610 may comprise a first material having a first color, the first material having a first elasticity. The first color of the first material may be a single color, a combination of colors, a patterned textile material, a textile material having different designs such as a team logo, favorite character, landscape, etc. The vest component 1620 may comprise a second material having a second color, the second material having a second elasticity. The second color of the second material may be a single color, a combination of colors, a patterned textile material, a textile material having different designs, etc. The second textile material may or may not be transparent or see-through. If see-through, a design/pattern on the vest component 1620 may be configured to be complementary to a design/pattern on the shrug component 1610.
(41) The garment 1600 may be a long jacket (extending substantially below the waistline of a wearer when worn), a short jacket (extending above the waistline of a wearer when worn), or a waist length jacket (extending around the waistline of a wearer when worn), as shown. The garment 1600 may further comprise cuffs 1617 and 1619 and a waistband 1627 of a third material, wherein the third material comprises an elasticity that is greater than or equal to the elasticity of the first material forming the shrug component 1610. The cuffs 1617/1619 and the waistband 1627 may aid in providing a comfortable fit of the garment 1600 when the jacket is worn. For example, the cuffs 1617/1619 and the waistband 1627 may aid in keeping the garment in place, as desired by the wearer, when the jacket is worn.
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(45) Although garment 1600 is depicted in
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(47) From the foregoing, it will be seen that this invention is one well adapted to attain all the ends and objects hereinabove set forth together with other advantages, which are obvious and inherent to the structure.
(48) It will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations. This is contemplated by and is within the scope of the claims.
(49) Since many different garment styles may be made of the invention without departing from the scope thereof, it is to be understood that all matter herein set forth or shown in the accompanying drawings is to be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.