Terrain belt for use with a treadmill

Abstract

For use with a treadmill, a treadmill belt including terrain-simulating protrusions containing hard beads to simulate rocky terrain when walked or run upon by a user. In an embodiment, the hard bead is a glass bead. An embodiment includes layers of a silicone compound on the treadmill belt and covering the hard beads.

Claims

1. A terrain belt for use with a treadmill, the terrain belt comprising: a treadmill belt; a plurality of terrain-simulating protrusions adhered to the treadmill belt and arranged and configured in a seemingly random order to create a sensation of a rocky terrain when walked or run upon by a user, wherein each of the plurality of terrain-simulating protrusions comprises a glass bead covered by a silicone compound; and one or more layers of the silicone compound covering the treadmill belt and the plurality of terrain-simulating protrusions.

2. The terrain belt of claim 1, wherein a size of the glass beads ranges from 30 millimeters to 150 millimeters.

3. The terrain belt of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of terrain-simulating protrusions is adhered to the treadmill belt with a thermoplastic adhesive.

4. The terrain belt of claim 1, wherein the treadmill belt comprises a first end and a second end fastened together with a hook-and-loop fastener.

5. The terrain belt of claim 1, wherein the treadmill belt comprises cloth.

6. The terrain belt of claim 1, wherein the treadmill belt is a two-ply belt comprising polyurethane, nylon, and polyester.

7. The terrain belt of claim 1, wherein the silicone compound comprises silicone caulk.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(1) Modules: In physical therapy the progression of strengthening exercises is working the different muscle groups however the exercises may not be able to extend beyond a certain point. By creating modules for patients they can work in terms of levels to build the stability that they need and then be given exercises to do at home to further challenge the targeted muscle groups. Drilling the same exercises day in and day out can end up not working for the long term but learning how to correctly do something in real life situations would last a lifetime. For instance, I have been in intensive physical therapy long term and have been told to, for example, tighten my abs when I pick up my backpack however I have no way to know if I am doing so correctly. Simulating real life situations would greatly benefit the patient.

(2) Simulate Real Life: Many physical therapy practices only offer their patients different exercises to help the problem. For example, what if we created a mat with different textures to simulate pavement, gravel, mud, grass etc. for people learning how to walk again. I am hypermobile and often dislocate my shoulder by simply picking up my backpack; what if we created a system where you pick up heavy items a certain way, such as a backpack, to strengthen the muscle and instruct the patient on ways to correctly pickup said item.

(3) Workout Systems: You can often end up doing the same exercises over and over again and after a while you develop boredom and start doing them incorrectly. By creating a new workout machine that could work the same muscle groups in different ways would benefit the patient and challenge the same muscle group ultimately making them stronger. Eventually the patient will learn the pattern of the different belts however the Mod belt is one of the last steps of the patient's care.

(4) Home Programs: Committing to exercising every day takes away from your time but is beneficial to your health.

(5) Customizable Program: The exercises/treatments are universal meaning that they are not made to fit the patient.

(6) Legal: One issue that arises in this practice is the inevitable lawsuit against the physical therapist. These issues cannot be avoided however if the right precautions are taken the suits against the therapist can be limited. With creating a product in this field, patients can be putting their health at risk. It can be inferred that patients can be set back after using the product due to pushing themselves too far before they are ready for this advanced module. The product should be used when the patient has reached a plateau, or a static period, where they are not progressing anymore. This advancement could be implemented in the final level of the patient's rehabilitation. A product requires a patent to ensure that it is successful; for a provisional patent it is 2,000 for an attorney's time and then $130 for a filing fee and $125 per page. When creating a product there are warnings set out to the consumers to prevent any misuse of the product. It could also be proven dangerous for the patient and could cause setbacks. This type of product should be one of the most advanced stages in the patient's rehabilitation program. The physical therapists have the ultimate decision when using this product with their patients but the product instructions should be strictly followed to ensure its correct use. When the product hits the market an important factor is product viability. This is important because if the product presents a set of problems the patient could be at risk, thus the importance for a good product is vital for the success of the patient.

(7) Economical: The U.S. Physical Therapist industry is expected to grow despite the healthcare reform and economic recovery. More of the population has become mindful of the benefits that physical therapy provides. Due to this new awareness the industry is rapidly expanding and evolving. Costs of the physical therapy equipment are an economical concern; while creating a product in this field the cost of said product must be kept in mind in order for it to be successful among a wide array of practices. If practices can save money by buying what they deem necessary to their practice another product that is versatile to many specialties could be successful in the field. The cost of physical therapy to patients is another issue to be addressed. Patients covered by health insurance, out-of-pocket costs typically consist of a copay of $10-$75 per session; patients that do not have insurance the physical therapy typically costs $50-$350 or more per session. On the U.S. market there are products marked as small, medium, or large and in the physical therapy field there is one size fits all whether it describes a bike seat, a resistance band, or virtually anything else. This can be uncomfortable for the patients that fall out of the one size fits all product, especially when going through their personalized rehabilitation program. Some of the people that cannot cope with the one size fits all mentality are people with chronic illnesses. These patients require more customization than the physical therapist can offer with their prescribed exercise regimen without compromising the integrity of the effectiveness of the exercises. An economic issue that physical therapists face is assuming personal responsibility for continuing education to keep up with new treatment ideas in order to maintain quality of care. The therapists have to constantly skim the market to see if any new and improved methods could help their patients so they can advance their care. Without new products or methods out on the market the practices could become static and not progressive.

(8) Health & Safety: With products in this field there is a reasonable amount of importance for a good quality product because of the risk presented. A process should be followed to assess the safety of products thoroughly enough to declare its degree of safety. One group of people who could benefit from this product are patients who have suffered from strokes. While these patients are often elderly and could be fragile they could potentially use this to regain lost skills. Depending on the severity of each case the progression of the difficulty would vary when using this product. Another group of people who could benefit are injured soldiers returning from war. This type of product could be applied to rehabilitation with prosthetics or rehabilitation of relearning how to walk due to various causes. The physical therapy practice provides a safe and controlled environment to patients and introducing a new tool to patients could introduce some level of risk. Patients who are in the process of healing can be prone to having a fall risk. With reestablishing the skills necessary for balance there is definitely a risk of them losing their balance and possibly falling which puts the patient at risk; due to equipment being used to help regain the coordination the risk of injury is much greater.

(9) Technical Problems: A product in this field must be sanitary, ergo one of the questions we must ask while considering materials is, how easy can this material be cleaned? One of the materials that is commonly used in physical therapy practices is foam. Foam, all the while helpful by adding a challenge to the patient's care is hard to clean. The largest concern is infectious diseases. Another problem that our product may face is supply. Supply simply refers to how many mats a practice can house. Not all practices are spacious therefore while designing and creating this product space has to be considered. The urban sprawl is quickly descending on the land which creates a race for space. The design of this product should be compact and consider the limited space that smaller practices have; so that physical therapists can have more of the mats we provide and can easily incorporate them into their respective practices. As this product is created we must think in a long term mindset, maintenance of the product has to be kept in mind. We created the Mod belt which has different terrain belts, which indeterminately means that we have to take its daily use into consideration and choose high quality materials accordingly. In the field of physical therapy it is difficult to measure the level of success due to the fact that the patient's success is completely dependent on the patient. The Mod belt will completely eliminate the patient's success being reliant solely on how much effort they put into their program. The Mod belt simulates the earth and exposes the patient to something that they will face in real life, which is a skill set they need to recover; therefore the patient's success is based on how well they can walk on the different terrains. Although the Mod belt does allow success to be measured by how well the patient can walk on the different terrains the physical therapist and the patient are ultimately in control of how well the patient does and when the patient should be discharged.

(10) Education: Treating a traumatic brain injury can require rehabilitation and soldiers are physically fit and generally healthy which makes them the best candidate for a treatment such as the Mod belt. The elderly recovering their balance are also decent candidates for the Mod belt. However, the patient's health could be at more of a risk. This is a concern for the elderly who may use the Mod belt; they could potentially trip or lose their balance while walking due to the different textures. The physical therapist should use caution with their patients and consult the patient for readiness before using this product since the patients are already prone to having a fall risk. The Mod belt is not only for those who need rehabilitation but those who need to train. Triathletes can use its many terrains in combination with the concepts that we had for this project. For tough terrain training when a certain trail is unavailable, the training can be brought inside and can be used as a substitute for being out in the environment. Another group that can greatly benefit from all that the Mod belt has to offer is children that suffer from birth defects. Children are active and being exposed to the different terrains early on will greatly benefit them in having a good foundation of this particular skill set for the rest of their lives.

(11) The belt itself has glass beads ranging from a small size of 30 millimeters to a larger size of 150 millimeters, attached with an adhesive. Then the first layer of silicone is applied to cover the belt and close gaps between the glass beads and the belt. The second layer of silicone covers the belt and the tops of the beads, which encases the glass beads. The last layer of silicone is to create fluidity of texture and to blend the previous layers of silicone. There is then vertical strips of VELCRO brand hook and loop fasteners attached to the underside of the belt that folds over and attaches to itself.

(12) Glass beads are not malleable, whereas rubber is and if under enough stress could prove to give way. Glass does not wear like rubber would; over long term use the rubber will begin to change shape or tear. Glass does not really wear down as easily. Glass is hard like stone and would give the user a more realistic experience.

BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS

(13) FIG. 1 shows the mod belt in its entirety; 1 represents the glass beads on the belt; 2 represents the silicone which encases the previously mentioned beads; 3 represents a treadmill frame on which the belt is fitted.