Toothbrush system for treating intubated patients
10206766 ยท 2019-02-19
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A46B9/045
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61C17/3481
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A46B15/0053
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61C17/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
An oral care system for a defined oral care cleaning cycle comprising a base module 100, a head module 150 comprising a toothbrush-bristle brush 165 disposed on a bristle-retaining surface of the head module, and a tail module 151. A multi-input/multi-display counter 149 is disposed on a base-module main body 110 of the main body 100. The multi-input/multi-display counter 149 independently displays first and second count-states, and includes first and second independently-operable user inputs that are respectively associated with the first and second count-states such that: (a) in response to user engagement of the first user input, the first count state is incremented or decremented; and (b) in response to user engagement of the second user input, the second count state is incremented or decremented.
Claims
1. An oral care system for a defined oral care cleaning cycle comprising: a. a base module 100 comprising a base-module main body 110 and a multi-input multi-display counter 149 disposed on the base-module main body; b. a head module 150 comprising a toothbrush-bristle brush 165 disposed on a bristle-retaining surface of the head module; c. a tail module 151 comprising: i. a fluid container 120, ii. a tail-module residing suction lumen portion 370; iii. a tail-module residing fluid delivery lumen portion 124 that is separate from the suction tail-residing suction lumen portion 370, and in fluid communication with the fluid container 120; wherein: the system includes attachment element(s) such that: a. the head and tail modules are detachably attachable to each other via the attaching element(s) to form a head-tail assembly where the head module is disposed distal to the tail module and where the toothbrush-bristle brush is disposed on a distal half of the head module; b. detachable attachment between the head 150, tail 151 and base 100 modules forms a head-tail-base assembly where the head module is disposed distal to both the tail module and the base module; the head-tail assembly comprises: a. a suction lumen 270 comprising at least the tail-residing suction lumen portion 370, the suction lumen defining a distal suction-orifice 172 disposed in a distal half of head module or distal thereto, at least a majority of the head module being longitudinally spanned by the suction lumen, at least a majority of the tail module being longitudinally spanned by suction lumen; and b. a fluid-delivery lumen 214 comprising at least the tail-residing fluid delivery lumen portion 124, the fluid delivery lumen defining a distal fluid-delivery orifice 218 disposed distally to the head module or in a longitudinal half thereof, the fluid delivery container in fluid communication with the distal fluid-delivery orifice 218 via an interior of the fluid-delivery lumen 214; and wherein: the multi-input multi-display counter 149 independently displays first and second count-states, and includes first and second independently-operable user inputs that are respectively associated with the first and second count-states such that: a. in response to user engagement of the first user input, the first count state is incremented or decremented; and b. in response to user engagement of the second user input, the second count state is incremented or decremented.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein: i. a motor 116 resides on the base module; ii. the motor drives rotational and/or vibrational motion of the toothbrush-bristle brush 165 when the head, tail and base modules are attached to each other to form the head-tail-base assembly.
3. The system of claim 2 wherein: i. the motor 116 drives rotational motion of both a shaft 114 an eccentric weight 119 is mounted to the shaft 144; ii. the head module defines a proximal-facing cavity 177 into which the rotating eccentric weight is inserted.
4. The system of claim 1, lacking a motor, where the toothbrush-bristle brush 165 is operated only manually.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(12) Embodiments of the present invention relate to systems, methods and kits for cleaning the oral cavity and/or teeth of a subject, including but not limited to an intubated subject.
(13) The invention is herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings. With specific reference now to the drawings in detail, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of the preferred embodiments of the exemplary system only and are presented in the cause of providing what is believed to be a useful and readily understood description of the principles and conceptual aspects of the invention. In this regard, no attempt is made to show structural details of the invention in more detail than is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the invention, the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how several forms of the invention may be embodied in practice and how to make and use the embodiments.
(14) For brevity, some explicit combinations of various features are not explicitly illustrated in the figures and/or described. It is now disclosed that any combination of the method or device features disclosed herein can be combined in any mannerincluding any combination of featuresany combination of features can be included in any embodiment and/or omitted from any embodiments.
(15) For the present disclosure, attachment refers to direct or indirect attachment via attaching element(s) of the system or kit. When two modules are attached via an attachment element the attachment element either be inherent to any of the modules (i.e. base, tail or head module) or could be an external element that is external to the two modules and provided as part of a given system or kit. For example, the external element may be part of a third module or may be any other external element. The external element may bridge between respective locations of each of the two attached modules. Examples of attachment elements include but are not limited to fasteners, snaps, screw elements, spring-activated attachment elements, clamps, and magnetic attachment elements.
(16) For the present disclosure, when a first module is distal to a second module, that means the first module as a whole may be considered distal to the second module, even if portions of the first module are proximal to portions of the second module. This is illustrated in
(17) Modules
(18) 100Base module 150Head Module 151Tail module
Elements of Multi-input/Multi-display Counter 149 145first user-input (e.g. a first manually-rotatable pointer) 143first counter-state visualization element (e.g. first plurality of ticks disposed around a rotation-center of the manually-rotatable pointer 145) for visualizing a first count-state (i.e. if there are N ticks there are N count-states defined by the combination of 145 and 143the tick to which the rotatable-pointer 145 points to defines the first count-state) 146second user-input (e.g. a second manually-rotatable pointer) 144second counter-state visualization element (e.g. second plurality of ticks disposed around a rotation-center of the manually-rotatable pointer 146) for visualizing a second count-state (i.e. if there are N ticks there are N count-states defined by the combination of 146 and 144the tick to which the rotatable-pointer 146 points to defines the second count-state)
Suction-related 170suction lumen, at least a portion of which resides on the tail module 151 172distal suction orifice of suction lumen 170 370a tail-module residing suction lumen portioni.e. portion of suction lumen 170 that resides in or on tail module 151 368lumen-hosting body of tail-module residing suction lumen portion 370 470a head-module residing suction lumen portioni.e. portion of suction lumen 170 that resides in or on head module 150 171proximal suction connector (e.g. tapered)e.g. residing on tail module 151 138suction switch 160lumen-hosting body of head module (e.g. hosting 470 and/or 124) 380proximal lumen-hosting body of tail module (e.g. proximal to container 120) (see
Fluid-Delivery Related 214fluid delivery lumen, at least a portion of which resides on the tail module 151 218distal fluid delivery orifice of fluid-delivery lumen 214 120tail-module-residing liquids reservoir/container 121inlet/outlet hole of liquid reservoir/container 122refill tube for refiling the reservoir/container (e.g. residing on the tail module 151) 123input port for refill tube 121 (e.g. residing on the tail module 151) 124a tail-module residing fluid delivery lumen portioni.e. portion of fluid delivery lumen 214 that resides in or on tail module 151 (e.g. directly connected to outlet of 120) 126lumen-hosting body of 124 160lumen-hosting body of head module (e.g. hosting 470 and/or 124) 380proximal lumen-husting body of tail module (e.g. proximal to container 120) (see
Elements of Base Module 110base main body 149multi-input/multi-display counter disposed on base main body 110 156handle portion of base main body 156 158distal protrusion of base main body 156
Toothbrush-related Element (e.g. Power Brush) 165toothbrush bristle brush disposed on the head module 150a toothbrush bristle brush is a brush of toothbrush bristles. The toothbrush bristles of the brush are disposed on (and retained on) on a surface (e.g. of element 161) head module 150this surface is referred to as a toothbrush-retaining surface. 116motor (e.g. base-module-residing) 179sheath of head module 150 177proximal-facing cavity of head module 160 (e.g. interior of sheath 179 into which distal portion 158 tip thereof) 114base shaft-drive (e.g. residing on the base module 100) 119Eccentric Rotating Mass
Axis/Direction 196Longitudinal axis 194proximal direction 192distal direction
(19) Reference is made to
(20) As will be discussed below in greater detail, base module 100 includes (e.g. disposed on a main body of base module) a multi-input/multi-display counter 149 for tracking different types of oral care operations.
(21) When used for toothbrushing, the oral care device of
(22) In the example of
(23) Also illustrated in
(24) As shown in
(25) In addition, in the intensive care unit (ICU), multiple type of oral care operations are performed (e.g. by members of the nursing staff) on a single patient. In one example, a mouth moisturizing operation is performed relatively frequently (e.g. every few hours), while a tooth brushing operation is performed somewhat less frequently. During this time, the base module 100 would remain by the patient's bed.
(26) As will be discussed below in greater detail, base module 100 includes (e.g. disposed on a main body of base module) a multi-input/multi-display counter 149. In the non-limiting example of the figures (see
(27) The multi-input/multi-display counter 149 independently displays first and second count-states. In the particular example of the drawings, the first count-state is the relative position of first rotatable pointer 145 relative to the first plurality of ticks 143, and the second count-state is the relative position of second rotatable pointer 146 relative to the second plurality of ticks 144.
(28) Furthermore, multi-input/multi-display counter 149 includes first and second independently-operable user inputs (in this non-limiting example, the first 145 and second 146 rotatable pointer which rotate around different centers) that are respectively associated with the first and second count-states (in this example, the relative positions of the pointers with respect to the ticks respectively define).
(29) Multi-input/multi-display counter 149 further provides the following featurein response to user engagement (e.g. manual rotation of rotatable pointer 145 from one marker/tick to its neighbor)) of the first user input (i.e. the rotatable pointer 145), the first count state (e.g. the angular position of pointer 145 relative to its set of ticks 143) is incremented or decremented. For example, rotation in one direction to transition the pointer 145 orientation between neighboring ticks (e.g. from a first tick (i.e. of the set of ticks 143) to a neighboring tick that is to the right of the first tick) will serve to increment the count, and rotation in the opposite direction (i.e. counterclockwise) from a the first tick to a neighboring tick that is to the will serve to decrement the count.
(30) Multi-input/multi-display counter 149 further provides the following featurein response to user engagement (e.g. rotation of pointer 146)) of the second user input (i.e. the rotatable pointer 146), the second count state (e.g. the position of pointer 146 relative to its set of ticks 144) is incremented or decremented. For example, rotation in one direction to transition the orientation of rotatable pointer 145 between neighboring ticks (e.g. from one tick of the second set of ticks 144 to a neighboring tick of the second set of ticks 144) will serve to increment the count, and rotation in the opposite direction will serve to decrement the count.
(31) The term multi-input means the counter 149 has two inputsin the example of
(32) The term multi-display means the counter is able to independently display (i) a first count-state (i.e. defined by the orientation of pointer 145 relative to the ticks 143i.e. which specific and discrete tick (of the ticks 143) pointer 145 is pointing to) and (ii) and a second count-state (i.e. defined by the orientation of pointer 146 relative to the ticks 144i.e. which specific and discrete tick (of the ticks 144) pointer 146 is pointing to.
(33) One example of incrementing a count state is shown in
(34) It will be appreciated that the manual multi-input/multi-display counter (i.e. comprising 143, 144, and 146) shown in
(35) Also shown in
(36)
(37)
(38)
(39) In the example of
(40) Also shown in
(41)
(42) As shown in
(43) In some embodiments, tail module 151 includes a refill tube 122, and an end 123 refill tube 122 of which is illustrated in
(44) As shown in
(45)
(46) For example, when the base module 100 and head module 150 are connected, distally-protruding portion 158 may extend into (and by inserted into) proximal-facing cavity 177 of head module 150 (e.g. proximal-facing cavity 177 within sheath). An eccentric mass 119 (see
(47)
(48)
(49)
(50)
(51)
(52)
(53) In contrast, in the example of
(54) Thus, in the example of
(55) Within body 380, fluid delivery lumen portion 124 is parallel to (and next to) suction lumen portion 370however, the interiors of the lumen are not in fluid communication with each other (i.e. separated by body 380)thus, fluid delivery lumen portion 124 is still separate from suction lumen portion 370.
(56) As shown in both
(57) In the example of
(58) One salient feature provided by some embodiments of the invention relates to relative orientations of (i) an orientation vector of a plane of distal suction-orifice 172; (ii) an orientation vector of a plane of distal fluid-delivery orifice 218. In some embodiments, a plane of distal suction-orifice 172 and (ii) a plane of distal fluid-delivery orifice 218 are non-parallel so that an angle therebetween is non-zero. In different embodiments, this angle is at least 10 degrees or at least 20 degrees or at least 30 degrees. For the present disclosure, if this angle is defined as at least X degrees (where X is a positive number less than 90) this means that the angle is between X degrees and 90 degrees.
(59) A Discussion of
(60) In the example of
(61) This is not a limitation. Another non-limiting example of a multi-input/multi-display counter 249 is now discussed.
(62) This multi-input/multi-display counter 249 comprises two display-screens 480A, 480B mounted side-by-side (i.e. next to each other) onto a surface of the base module 110 and buttons 482A and 482B. Each display-screen 480 is respectively associated with respective increment button 482 mounted immediately below the display screenthus, button 482A is mounted below an electrically coupled to the left display screen 480A and button 482B is mounted below an electrically coupled to the right display screen 480B. Thus, the multi-input/multi-display counter comprises two user inputsthe increment button 482A directly beneath the left display-screen 480A is the first user input and the increment button 482B directly beneath the right display-screen 482B is the second user input. Upon start-up (i.e. power-on) each electronic panel (480A or 480B) displays 0whenever the increment button (button 482A for screen 480A or button 482B for screen 480B) is pushed this increments the number of the display screen directly above the increment button (i.e. from 0 to 1 after a single depression of the increment button, from 1 to 2 the next time the increment button is pressed, and so one). At any given time, each display screen displays a respective display integerthus, the multi-input/multi-display counter defines two count-statesthe integer displayed by the left electronic panel and the integer displayed by the right electronic panel.
(63) In the example of
(64) In
(65) It is appreciated that certain features of the invention, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention, which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable subcombination or as suitable in any other described embodiment of the invention. Certain features described in the context of various embodiments are not to be considered essential features of those embodiments, unless the embodiment is inoperative without those elements.
(66) Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to various specific embodiments presented thereof for the sake of illustration only, such specifically disclosed embodiments should not be considered limiting. Many other alternatives, modifications and variations of such embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art based upon Applicant's disclosure herein. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations and to be bound only by the spirit and scope of the appended claims and any change which come within their meaning and range of equivalency.
(67) In the description and claims of the present disclosure, each of the verbs comprise, include and have, and conjugates thereof, are used to indicate that the object or objects of the verb are not necessarily a complete listing of features, members, steps, components, elements or parts of the subject or subjects of the verb.
(68) As used herein, the singular form a, an and the include plural references and mean at least one or one or more unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
(69) Unless otherwise stated, the use of the expression and/or between the last two members of a list of options for selection indicates that a selection of one or more of the listed options is appropriate and may be made.
(70) Unless otherwise stated, adjectives such as substantially and about that modify a condition or relationship characteristic of a feature or features of an embodiment of the present technology, are to be understood to mean that the condition or characteristic is defined to within tolerances that are acceptable for operation of the embodiment for an application for which it is intended.
(71) To the extent necessary to understand or complete the present disclosure, all publications, patents, and patent applications mentioned herein, including in particular the applications of the Applicant, are expressly incorporated by reference in their entirety by reference as is fully set forth herein.