KITCHEN APPLIANCE, FOOD PROCESSOR AND SAFETY INTERLOCK ARRANGEMENT
20190045977 ยท 2019-02-14
Assignee
Inventors
- Mark Seidler (Havant, GB)
- Martin Hunt (Havant, GB)
- Ben Woodling (Havant, GB)
- Jamie Cox (Havant, GB)
- Jamie Weaden (Havant, GB)
Cpc classification
A47J43/07
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A kitchen appliance (1), comprising: a base unit (100); and a food processor (500) having an outlet (416) for outputting processed food; wherein the food processor (500) is arranged to be mounted on the base unit (100) for operation such that it is capable of movement between two operating positions, whereby the outlet (416) is positionable at two different places.
Claims
1-67. (canceled)
68. A kitchen appliance, comprising: a base unit; and a food processor having an outlet for outputting processed food; wherein the food processor is arranged to be mounted on the base unit for operation such that it is capable of movement between two positions, whereby the outlet is positionable at two different places.
69. The kitchen appliance of claim 68, wherein the movement of the food processor is rotation about a fixed axis, and/or wherein the food processor comprises a rotatable processor tool mount for a processing tool.
70. The kitchen appliance of claim 68, wherein the two positions between which the food processor may rotate are operating positions, optionally indexed, and preferably further comprising a ratchet mechanism arranged to index the two positions, more preferably wherein the ratchet mechanism comprises a protrusion arranged to cooperate with an annular cam having corresponding detents for receiving the protrusion at the each of the two positions.
71. The kitchen appliance of claim 68, wherein the food processor is arranged to be detachably mounted to the base unit, preferably wherein the food processor is arranged to receive drive from the base unit, and/or wherein the food processor is arranged to be mounted to the base via a bayonet coupling arrangement provided on the base unit and food processor, and/or wherein the food processor is arranged such that movement to a third position allows it to be detached from the base unit.
72. The kitchen appliance of claim 68, wherein at least part of the base unit is arranged to provide a platform for supporting a bowl, preferably wherein the food processor is arranged to be mounted to the base unit at a position that is adjacent the platform for supporting a bowl, and preferably wherein the food processor outlet is arranged to output processed food ingredients over the platform when moved to a first position, and wherein the food processor is arranged to output processed food ingredients at a place removed from the platform for supporting a bowl when moved to a second position.
73. The kitchen appliance of claim 68, further comprising a bowl arranged to be removably mounted on the base unit, preferably wherein the bowl is provided with a rotatable bowl tool mount for a food processing tool arranged to be driven by the base unit.
74. The kitchen appliance according to claim 73, wherein the food processor comprises a processing compartment for food being processed and is arranged to output processed food ingredients from the outlet into the bowl during operation of the kitchen appliance without interruption of drive to the bowl tool mount, and/or wherein the food processor is arranged to be driven independently of the bowl tool mount provided within the bowl.
75. A kitchen appliance, comprising: a base unit; a bowl arranged to be mounted to the base unit; a rotatable bowl tool mount provided within the bowl for a food processing tool, the bowl tool mount arranged to be driven by the base unit; a food processor having an outlet for outputting processed foods, the food processor being arranged to be mounted to the base unit; wherein the food processor is arranged to process food ingredients in a processing compartment and to output processed food ingredients from the outlet into the bowl during operation of the kitchen appliance without interruption of drive to the bowl tool mount; and wherein the food processor is arranged to be driven independently of the bowl tool mount provided within the bowl.
76. The kitchen appliance of claim 75, wherein the food processor and bowl tool mount are driven by two separate drive means, and preferably by two electric motors, and/or wherein the food processor is arranged to receive drive from the base unit, and/or wherein a rotatable processor tool mount for a food processing tool is provided within the food processor, preferably wherein the rotatable processor tool mount has an axis of rotation that is non-coaxial with an axis of rotation of the rotatable bowl tool mount.
77. The kitchen appliance of claim 75, wherein the food processor is mounted to the base unit via a housing containing a transmission assembly arranged to transmit drive from the base unit to the food processor, preferably wherein the food processor comprises a compartment for processing food, and preferably wherein the compartment is detachably mountable to the housing.
78. The kitchen appliance of claim 75, further comprising a lid arranged substantially to seal with a rim of the bowl, the lid having an aperture aligned to receive processed food ingredients output directly from the food processor from a position spaced above the bowl, preferably wherein the lid further comprises a funnel configured to guide processed food ingredients into the aperture, and preferably wherein the funnel is removably attachable to the lid.
79. The kitchen appliance of claim 75, wherein the base unit is arranged to provide a raised portion for mounting the food processor, preferably wherein a drive means or power source for the food processor is arranged in the base unit beneath the raised portion.
80. A food processor for a kitchen appliance, comprising: a compartment for processing food ingredients, the compartment having an outlet for outputting processed foods; a lid for closing the compartment; and a drive shaft provided within the compartment for driving a tool, the drive shaft rotatably bearing on the lid; wherein the lid is removable from the body for allowing inspection, maintenance and cleaning of the chamber.
81. The food processor of claim 80, wherein the drive shaft comprises one or more engagement elements arranged to be engaged so as to transmit drive to the drive shaft, optionally wherein the engagement elements are provided at an end of the drive shaft remote from the lid, and preferably wherein the engagement elements comprise one or more ridges extending longitudinally at least partway along the length of the drive shaft, and/or wherein the drive shaft is rotatably mounted to the lid such that it can be driven, preferably via a rotatable bearing arrangement provided in the lid, and/or wherein a portion of the drive shaft is arranged to extend out of the compartment so as to be engaged to be driven by a rotatable drive external to the food processor.
82. The food processor of claim 80, further comprising a housing containing a transmission assembly, the housing being arranged to be mounted to a kitchen appliance, whereby to transmit rotatable drive to the driveshaft therefrom, preferably wherein the compartment is arranged to be detachably mountable to the housing, and/or wherein the housing is configured such that it can pivot between two positions when mounted to the kitchen appliance, and/or wherein the transmission assembly contained in the housing comprises a drive shaft arranged to transmit rotational drive to the drive shaft mounted to the lid, and wherein an axis of rotation of the drive shaft in the transmission assembly is offset from an axis of rotation of a drive shaft provided in the transmission assembly.
83. The food processor of claim 80, wherein the drive shaft is engaged by a coupling provided in the transmission assembly when the compartment is sealed by the lid when the compartment is mounted to the housing, preferably wherein removal of the lid from the compartment while it is mounted to the transmission assembly causes the drive shaft to disengage from the coupling, and preferably further arranged such that removal of the lid causes the shaft to move from a first position wherein it is engaged by the coupling to a second position in which the transmission assembly is arranged to inhibit rotation of the drive shaft.
84. The food processor of claim 80, further comprising an outlet for outputting processed foods, preferably wherein the outlet is a chute through which processed food ingredients are output, preferably wherein the chute is covered along at least part of its length, preferably wherein the outlet is arranged such that it can pivot between a first position and a second position, and/or wherein the outlet is arranged to deflect outputted processed foods downwards, preferably as they exit the outlet.
85. The food processor of claim 80, further comprising a food processing tool arranged to be mounted to the drive shaft, preferably wherein the food processing tool is arranged to slice or grate food ingredients, and/or further comprising an ejection device that is mountable to the drive shaft, wherein the ejection device is arranged to be rotated by the drive shaft within the compartment such that it will collect food processed by a rotating tool mounted above it, whereby processed food collected on the ejection device can be ejected from the food processor via centrifugal force.
86. The food processor of claim 80, comprising a safety interlock arrangement, wherein the lid and the housing are arranged to be coupled and uncoupled such that when coupled the drive shaft can receive drive, and when uncoupled drive of the drive shaft is inhibited; and wherein one or more interference elements are arranged to interfere with rotation of the drive shaft when the lid and the housing are uncoupled, optionally through the application of a braking or retardation force to the drive shaft.
87. The food processor of claim 86, wherein the drive shaft is provided on the lid, and is arranged to receive drive from the housing when the lid and the body are coupled, preferably wherein the interference elements are protruding elements provided on the body, and/or wherein the drive shaft is moved from a first position, within the housing, when the lid and the housing are coupled to a second position, within the housing, when the lid and the housing are uncoupled wherein drive to the drive shaft is inhibited in the second position.
88. The food processor of claim 86, wherein the lid is preferably arranged to seal the compartment, and preferably wherein the drive shaft is rotatably mounted to the lid such that it can be driven, preferably via a rotatable bearing arrangement provided in the lid, and/or wherein the housing comprises a drive arranged to transmit drive to the drive shaft, preferably wherein the housing comprises an elongate recess arranged to receive the drive shaft when the lid and housing are coupled, and/or wherein the housing is arranged to receive drive from a base unit of a kitchen appliance and to transmit said drive to the drive shaft.
89. The kitchen appliance according to claim 68 that includes the food processor according to claims 80.
Description
[0047] At least one embodiment of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
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[0061] The bowl 200 houses a rotatable drive shaft 202 (shown in
[0062] The transmission assembly 300 may be coupled with the second drive outlet. The transmission assembly 300 is substantially cylindrical. A platform 310 is provided on the top section of the transmission assembly 300, on which the processor compartment 400 may be fitted. The platform 310 is arranged so as to hang over the bowl 200.
[0063] The processor attachment 400 comprises a body 402 having a dispensing chute 412, a lid 404, a feed chute 406, and a cutting disc 430 (shown in
[0064] The dispensing chute 412 extends away from a side wall of the body 402 on the opposite side of the processing compartment 400 to the feed chute 406. The dispensing chute 412 may be tapered and downwardly sloped, and at least one side wall of the dispensing chute 412 may extend substantially tangentially away from the side wall of the body 402. A distal end of the dispensing chute 412 relative to the chamber 410 may be angled downwardly so as to deflect food ingredients downwardly. The end of the dispensing chute 412 defines an outlet 416 (not visible in
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[0068] Optionally, the wall or walls 424 may define a curved shape with respect to the radius of the pusher disc 420.
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[0070] In rotation, the wall or walls 424 and the ridges 426 meets the processed food ingredients and sweeps the food ingredients into the dispensing chute 412 and out of the processor compartment 400 via the outlet 416, as shown by the arrow. The wall or walls 424 and the ridges 426 may also act to collect food ingredients adhering to the interior side walls of the chamber 410 and prevent food ingredients from lying flat on the pusher disc 420. In use, the speed at which the drive shaft 418 is driven is preferably controlled to be sufficient such that food ingredients entering the dispensing chute 412 proceed to the outlet 416 rather than stopping in the dispensing chute 412 due to friction. Food ingredients which overshoot the outlet 416 impact the curved wall of the dispensing chute 412, causing them to be deflected downwards out of the outlet 416.
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[0073] At least one ridge 450 is provided on the side on the free end of the drive shaft 418, extending longitudinally along the drive shaft 418. Preferably, a plurality of ridges 450 are provided. Apart from the ridges 450, most of the part of the drive shaft 418 that extends out of the processor compartment 400 has a plain diameter.
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[0075] Optionally, the protruding features 334 may be provided on a replaceable annulus-shaped plate located within the aperture 312 and fixed so as to resist rotation, so as to allow the protruding features 334 to be replaced in case of excessive wear. A top panel of the transmission assembly may be arranged to be removable to allow the plate bearing the protruding features 334 to be removed (and, if necessary, replaced). Alternatively, the protruding features 334 may be integrally formed within the aperture 312. The aperture 312 is arranged so as to be wider than the drive shaft 418, such that the protruding ridges 450 provided on the drive shaft 418 fit into the aperture 312. The length of the protruding features 334 is arranged such that the part of the drive shaft 418 with a plain diameter fits between the protruding features 334, but the ridges 450 provided on the drive shaft 418 may contact the protruding features 334 if one or more of the protruding features 334 is aligned with one or more of the ridges 450. The ridges 450 may be provided with sloped top and bottom sections to assist in guiding them past the protruding features during fit or removal of the drive shaft 418.
[0076] In use, it may be necessary for the user to remove the lid 404 to inspect the interior of the chamber 410, or to perform maintenance and/or cleaning. For safety reasons, it should not be possible for the user to access the cutting disc 430 while it is rotating. The described arrangement of the draft shaft 418 and the aperture 312 is configured to provide a safety interlock assembly for inhibiting the rotation of the dive shaft 418 when the lid 404 is removed.
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[0080] The described ratchet mechanism allows the transmission assembly 300 to be rotated between a plurality of fixed positions when the transmission assembly 300 is attached to the second drive outlet 104. The plurality of fixed positions include the previously described first and second position, and preferably also include a position in which the bayonet tabs 340 are aligned so as to allow the transmission assembly 300 to be fitted or removed from the base unit 100. Preferably, the ratchet mechanism is arranged such that the transmission assembly 300 cannot be removed from the bayonet fit where the ratcheting mechanism is not in this position.
[0081] It will be appreciated that an alternative mechanism could be used to fix the position of the transmission assembly 300 with respect to the base unit 100, such as the use of a sprung peg 350 that is depressible by the user. The sprung peg 350 could alternatively be located in the base unit 100 with the recessed walls 114 being located on the underside of the transmission assembly 300.
[0082] The components of the processing attachment are preferably suitable to be cleaned in a dishwasher, and should be made out of food-safe materials. The cutting disc 430 is preferably made out of a metal, such as stainless steel. The pusher disc 420 is preferably made out of a flexible material such as rubber or silicone, although it must be sufficiently rigid so as withstand the stresses of operation. The use of such a material allows for the pusher disc 420 to vibrate and/or deflect in use, which assists in preventing the adherence of materials to the disk. The wall or walls 424 may optionally be made out of a different, less rigid material. The use of a flexible material for the wall or walls 424 mitigates any damage caused to soft food ingredients by the wall of the chamber 410, which is a particular problem at the corner between the second side wall of the dispensing chute 412 and the side wall of the chamber.
[0083] The dispensing chute 412 and/or the lid 210 may be provided with an attachment (not shown) arranged to be capable of connecting the outlet 416 with the aperture 212 by locking with corresponding elements provided on the dispensing chute 412 and/or the lid 210, so as to prevent the egress of food ingredients. Alternatively, the extension for linking the dispensing chute 412 and the lid 210 may be integrally formed with the chute 412 and/or the lid 210. The aperture 212 provided in the lid 210 may alternatively be located in a non-central position on the lid 210.
[0084] As illustrated in
[0085] It will be understood that the present invention has been described above purely by way of example, and modifications of detail can be made within the scope of the invention.
[0086] Each feature disclosed in the description, and (where appropriate) the claims and drawings may be provided independently or in any appropriate combination.
[0087] Reference numerals appearing in the claims are by way of illustration only and shall have no limiting effect on the scope of the claims.