Passenger cabin area

10202195 ยท 2019-02-12

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

A passenger cabin area, which is suitable for installation in an aircraft cabin, includes passenger seats arranged one behind another along a longitudinal axis of the passenger cabin area. The passenger cabin area also includes luggage compartments which are arranged, at least in certain sections, in an area between an inner face, which faces towards an interior space of the passenger cabin area, of a fuselage sidewall and the passenger seats, and have an access aperture which faces towards the passenger seats.

Claims

1. A passenger cabin area for installation in an aircraft cabin, the passenger cabin area comprising: a plurality of passenger seats arranged in rows one behind another along a longitudinal axis of the passenger cabin area; and a plurality of luggage compartments arranged, at least in certain sections, in an area between an inner face of a fuselage sidewall and the passenger seats, wherein the rows of passenger seats are outermost rows adjacent to the fuselage sidewall, and the plurality of luggage compartments are disposed laterally beside backrests of the passenger seats, wherein the plurality of luggage compartments each have an access aperture which opens towards the plurality of passenger seats, and wherein one or more luggage compartment of the plurality of luggage compartments is arranged in an area between the inner face of the fuselage sidewall and structure-supporting elements that are arranged in a row and positioned one behind another along the longitudinal axis of the passenger cabin area.

2. The passenger cabin area according to claim 1, wherein at least one luggage compartment of the plurality of luggage compartments comprises a closure flap, which is movable between a closed position and an open position, for respectively closing and unblocking the access aperture.

3. The passenger cabin area according to claim 1, wherein at least one luggage compartment of the plurality of luggage compartments has sidewalls which extend substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the passenger cabin area and in alignment with two mutually adjacent structure-supporting elements, towards the inner face of the fuselage sidewall.

4. The passenger cabin area according to claim 1, wherein at least one luggage compartment of the plurality of luggage compartments has at least one sidewall which extends substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the passenger cabin area and offset along the longitudinal axis of the passenger cabin area relative to the structure-supporting elements, which are arranged between respective access apertures of the luggage compartments and the passenger seats.

5. The passenger cabin area according to claim 1, comprising, in an area of at least one access aperture, between adjacent structure-supporting elements, a place-keeper which prevents items of luggage from bumping against the adjacent structure-supporting elements.

6. The passenger cabin area according to claim 5, wherein the place-keeper is constructed in a form of a projection which protrudes into an interior space of a respective luggage compartment of the plurality of luggage compartments from an inner face of a floor of the luggage compartment, which faces towards the interior space of the luggage compartment.

7. The passenger cabin area according to claim 6, wherein the place-keeper is movable, in a direction perpendicular to the floor of the luggage compartment, between a first position and a second position, and wherein the place-keeper protrudes, in a first position, less far into the interior space of the luggage compartment than in a second position.

8. The passenger cabin area according to claim 1, wherein at least one luggage compartment of the plurality of luggage compartments is dimensionally configured for receiving one standard item of hand luggage.

9. The passenger cabin area according to claim 1, wherein at least one luggage compartment of the plurality of luggage compartments is dimensionally configured for receiving a plurality of standard items of hand luggage.

10. The plurality of luggage compartments according to claim 1, which comprises, alternating along the longitudinal axis of the passenger cabin area, luggage compartments which are dimensionally configured for receiving one standard item of hand luggage, and luggage compartments which are dimensionally configured for receiving a plurality of standard items of hand luggage.

11. The passenger cabin area according to claim 9, wherein the at least one luggage compartment, which is dimensionally configured for receiving a plurality of standard items of hand luggage, is provided with a separating and keeping-free device; and wherein the separating and keeping-free device is configured to separate from one another sections of the at least one luggage compartment which are intended for individual items of luggage and which is configured to keep free a section between those sections of the at least one luggage compartment which are intended for individual items of luggage.

12. The passenger cabin area according to claim 11, wherein the separating and keeping-free device is constructed in a form of a sticker which is attached in the area of an inner face of a floor of the luggage compartment, which faces towards the interior space of the luggage compartment.

13. The passenger cabin area according to claim 11, wherein the separating and keeping-free device is constructed in a form of a projection which is provided with a wedge-shaped surface and which protrudes into the interior space of the luggage compartment from the inner face of the floor of the luggage compartment.

14. The passenger cabin area according to claim 13, wherein the separating and keeping-free device is movable, in a direction perpendicular to the floor of the luggage compartment, between a first position and a second position, and wherein the separating and keeping-free device protrudes, in a first position, less far into the interior space of the luggage compartment than in a second position.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) Preferred embodiments of the disclosure herein will now be explained in greater detail with the aid of the appended diagrammatic and example drawings, in which:

(2) FIG. 1 shows a front view of a passenger cabin area which is suitable for installation in an aircraft cabin;

(3) FIG. 2 shows a side view of the passenger cabin area according to FIG. 1;

(4) FIG. 3 shows a first embodiment of an arrangement of luggage compartments which is provided in the passenger cabin area according to FIGS. 1 and 2; and

(5) FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of an arrangement of luggage compartments which is provided in the passenger cabin area according to FIGS. 1 and 2.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(6) A passenger cabin area 10 which is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a plurality of passenger seats 12 which are arranged one behind another along a longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10. In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the passenger seats 12 are arranged in rows, each having three seats 12. However a configuration of the passenger cabin area 10 is also conceivably possible, in which the passenger seats 12 are arranged in rows of two or in one row of two and one row of three.

(7) Also provided in the passenger cabin area 10 is a plurality of luggage compartments 14. The luggage compartments 14 are arranged, at least in certain sections, in an area between an inner face 16, which faces towards an interior space of the passenger cabin area 10, of a fuselage sidewall 18 and the passenger seats 12. Each luggage compartment 14 has an access aperture 20 which extends substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10 and faces towards the passenger seats 12, i.e. a lateral face of the passenger seats 12 that faces towards the inner face 16 of the fuselage sidewall 18.

(8) In particular, the luggage compartments 14 are arranged in such a way that a section of the luggage compartments 14 that faces towards a floor 22 of the passenger cabin area 10 is arranged laterally beside backrests 24 of the passenger seats 12. On the other hand, a section of the luggage compartments 14 that faces towards a ceiling 26 of the passenger cabin area 10 protrudes beyond the backrests 24 of the passenger seats 12 towards the ceiling 26 of the passenger cabin area 10. The luggage compartments 14 are then arranged at a height at which their access apertures 20 are easily accessible to passengers who want to load items of hand luggage 27 into the luggage compartments 14.

(9) The arrangement of the luggage compartments 14 at the side of the passenger seats 12 makes it possible for the passenger cabin area 10 to be capable of being installed in an area of an aircraft cabin in which a lower ceiling height is available than in the main deck of the aircraft cabin, without passengers accommodated in the passenger cabin area 10 being adversely affected by luggage compartments 14 fitted at a low height above the passenger seats 12. In addition, the passenger cabin area 10 offers sufficient stowage space for the passengers' items of hand luggage 27 which, moreover, can still be loaded into the luggage compartments 14 conveniently and at a comfortable height through the access apertures 20 facing the passenger seats 12.

(10) Also mounted in the passenger cabin area 10 is a plurality of structure-supporting elements 28 which are positioned one behind another in a row along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10. The structure-supporting elements 28 serve for structurally stiffening the structure of the aircraft fuselage and, in the arrangement according to FIGS. 1 and 2, are positioned between the passenger seats 12 and the luggage compartments 14. Consequently, the luggage compartments 14 are arranged in an area between that inner face 16 of the fuselage sidewall 18 which faces towards the interior space of the passenger cabin area 10 and the row of structure-supporting elements 28 which are positioned one behind another along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10.

(11) FIGS. 3 and 4 show two different embodiments of an arrangement of luggage compartments 14 which can be installed in the passenger cabin area 10 according to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the arrangement according to FIG. 3, the luggage compartments 14 have sidewalls 30 which extend, substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10 and in alignment with two mutually adjacent structure-supporting elements 28, towards that inner face 16 of the fuselage sidewall 18 which faces towards the interior space of the passenger cabin area 10. The access apertures 20 of the luggage compartments 14 then lie, in each case, between two mutually adjacent structure-supporting elements 28 and are consequently easily accessible. In the arrangement according to FIG. 3, however, a space which lies between the structure-supporting elements 28 and a rear wall 32 of the luggage compartment is not usable as stowage space for luggage, but merely as installation space for the sidewalls 30 of the luggage compartments 14.

(12) The arrangement of luggage compartments 14 shown in FIG. 4 differs from the configuration according to FIG. 3 through the fact that the sidewalls 30 of the luggage compartments 14 extend substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10 and in a manner offset along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10 in relation to a structure-supporting element 28 which is arranged between the respective access apertures 20 of the luggage compartments 14 and the passenger seats 12. In the configuration according to FIG. 4, the distances between the sidewalls 30 of the luggage compartments 14 are consequently no longer adapted or configured to the distances between mutually adjacent structure-supporting elements 28 along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10. On the contrary, the sidewalls 30 of the luggage compartments 14 are preferably arranged at a greater distance from one another along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10 than mutually adjacent structure-supporting elements 28. In the arrangement according to FIG. 4, it is therefore also possible to use the space which lies between the structure-supporting elements 28 and the rear wall 32 of the luggage compartment, i.e. in the shadow of the structure-supporting elements 28, as stowage space for luggage.

(13) In the arrangement according to FIG. 3, the luggage compartments 14 are each provided with a closure flap 34, which is movable between a closing position and an open position, for respectively closing and unblocking the access apertures 20 of the luggage compartments 14. The closure flap 34 may be designed, for example, in the form of a roller shutter which can be moved, perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10 and parallel to a plane defined by the access aperture 20, between a closing position and an open position. Items of luggage 27 arranged in the luggage compartments 14 are securely prevented from falling out of them by the closure flap 34.

(14) In the arrangement according to FIG. 4, too, the luggage compartments 14 are each provided with a closure flap 34 for closing or unblocking the access aperture 20. However, it is optionally possible, at least in the case of the luggage compartments 14 in the arrangement according to FIG. 4, in which it is possible to position the items of luggage 27 in the shadow of the structure-supporting elements 28, to dispense with a closure flap 34, since the items of luggage 27 are kept in their position within the luggage compartments 14 by the structure-supporting elements 28.

(15) In the arrangements of luggage compartments 14 according to FIGS. 3 and 4, some of the luggage compartments 14 are so dimensioned or dimensionally configured that they are suitable for receiving one standard item of hand luggage 27. Others of the luggage compartments 14, on the other hand, are so dimensioned or dimensionally configured that they are suitable for receiving a plurality of standard items of hand luggage; in the specific embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4, two standard items of hand luggage. In particular, there are provided in the arrangement of luggage compartments 14 which is shown in FIG. 4, in a manner alternating along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10, luggage compartments 14 which are so dimensioned or dimensionally configured that they are suitable for receiving one standard item of hand luggage 27, and luggage compartments 14 which are so dimensioned or dimensionally configured that they are suitable for receiving two standard items of hand luggage 27. The luggage compartments 14 can thus be used in a particularly flexible manner.

(16) In the arrangements of luggage compartments 14 according to FIGS. 3 and 4, there is provided in each luggage compartment 14, in the area of the access aperture 20 between structure-supporting elements 28 which are arranged one behind another along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10, a place-keeper 36 which prevents items of luggage 27 from being arranged between the structure-supporting elements 28 which are arranged one behind another along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10. In the arrangements according to FIGS. 3 and 4, the place-keeper 36 is constructed in the form of a projection which protrudes into the interior space of the luggage compartment from an inner face, which faces towards the interior space of the luggage compartment, of a floor 38 of the luggage compartment 14. The place-keeper 36 prevents items of luggage 27 which move out of place, within the luggage compartments 14, in a direction along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10, from bumping against the structure-supporting elements 28. This ensures that the structure-supporting elements 28 are not subjected to loads which are directed along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10.

(17) If desired, the place-keeper 36 may be movable, in a direction perpendicular to the floor 38 of the luggage compartment 14, between a first position and a second position, the place-keeper 36 protruding, in its first position, less far into the interior space of the luggage compartment 14 than in its second position. When the place-keeper 36 is located in its first position, the luggage compartment 14 can be easily loaded with items of luggage 27. In its second position, on the other hand, the place-keeper 36 reliably prevents items of luggage 27 from being arranged in the space between the structure-supporting elements 28.

(18) Finally, in the luggage compartment arrangement according to FIG. 4, the luggage compartments 14 which are so dimensioned or dimensionally configured that they are suitable for receiving two standard items of hand luggage 27 are provided with a separating and keeping-free device 40. The separating and keeping-free device 40 is adapted or configured to separate from one another sections 14a, 14b of the luggage compartments 14 which are intended for individual items of luggage 27, and which further is adapted or configured to keep free a section 14c, which is to be kept free, between the sections 14a, 14b which are intended for individual items of luggage 27. In the arrangement according to FIG. 4, the section 14c which is to be kept free is formed by a space which is arranged centrally within the luggage compartment 14 and has a strip-shaped basal face and which extends, perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10, between the access aperture 20 of the luggage compartment 14 and the rear wall 32 of the luggage compartment. The section 14c which is to be kept free permits displacement of the items of luggage 27 received within the luggage compartment 14 along the longitudinal axis L of the passenger cabin area 10. Consequently, a luggage compartment 14 which is loaded with two items of luggage 27 can be conveniently loaded or unloaded even if the items of luggage 27 are to be arranged, or are arranged, in the luggage compartment 14 in the shadow of the structure-supporting elements 28.

(19) In one variant which can be realised in a simple and cost-effective manner, the separating and keeping-free device 40 may be constructed in the form of a sticker which is attached in the area of an inner face, which faces towards the interior space of the luggage compartment 14, of the floor 38 of the luggage compartment 14. In the embodiment according to FIG. 4, however, the separating and keeping-free device is constructed in the form of a projection which protrudes into the interior space of the luggage compartment 14 from that inner face of the floor 38 of the luggage compartment 14 which faces towards the interior space of the luggage compartment 14.

(20) In the area of a surface that faces away from the floor 38 of the luggage compartment 14, the projection forming the separating and keeping-free device 40 is constructed in a wedge-shaped manner; in this connection, see also FIG. 2. When the luggage compartment 14 is being loaded with items of luggage 27, the items of luggage 27 are guided along the surface, which is constructed in a wedge-shaped manner, of the separating and keeping-free device 40 into the desired position within the luggage compartment 14, i.e. into the desired position in the shadow of the structure-supporting elements 28. When the luggage compartment is being unloaded, the items of luggage 27 are correspondingly guided along the wedge-shaped surface of the separating and keeping-free device 40 from their position in the shadow of the structure-supporting elements 28 towards the access aperture 20 of the luggage compartment 14.

(21) If desired, the separating and keeping-free device 40 may be movable, in a direction perpendicular to the floor 38 of the luggage compartment 14, between a first position and a second position, the separating and keeping-free device 40 protruding, in its first position, less far into the interior space of the luggage compartment 14 than in its second position. When the separating and keeping-free device 40 is located in its first position, the luggage compartment 14 can be easily loaded with items of luggage 27. In its second position, the separating and keeping-free device 40 separates the items of luggage 27 arranged in the luggage compartment 14 from one another, and reliably keeps free that section 14c which is to be kept free between the items of luggage 27.

(22) While at least one exemplary embodiment of the present invention(s) is disclosed herein, it should be understood that modifications, substitutions and alternatives may be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art and can be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations or variations of the exemplary embodiment(s). In addition, in this disclosure, the terms comprise or comprising do not exclude other elements or steps, the terms a, an or one do not exclude a plural number, and the term or means either or both. Furthermore, characteristics or steps which have been described may also be used in combination with other characteristics or steps and in any order unless the disclosure or context suggests otherwise. This disclosure hereby incorporates by reference the complete disclosure of any patent or application from which it claims benefit or priority.