Saddle Pad
20190039879 ยท 2019-02-07
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B68C5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A saddle pad (2) configured to be located in use between a saddle and a horse, wherein the saddle pad defines a spine (4) and a pair of opposed side portions (6), wherein each side portion extends outwardly away from the spine, wherein the spine includes a front portion (8), a rear portion (12) and a middle portion (10), and wherein in use the front, rear and middle portions of the spine together define a concave profile with the front and rear portions of the spine being elevationally higher than the middle portion, such that in use, the front portion and rear portion are spaced from the body of the horse.
Claims
1. A saddle pad configured to be located in use between a saddle and a horse, wherein the saddle pad defines a spine and a pair of opposed side portions, wherein each side portion extends outwardly away from the spine, wherein the spine includes a front portion, a rear portion and a middle portion, and wherein in use the front, rear and middle portions of the spine together define a concave profile with the front and rear portions of the spine being elevationally higher than the middle portion, such that in use, the front portion and rear portion are spaced from the body of the horse.
2. A saddle pad according to claim 1, wherein the rear portion defines an angle of +/20 from a vertical plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the spine.
3. A saddle pad according to claim 2, wherein the rear edge of each side portion curves forward.
4. A combination of a saddle and a saddle pad according to claim 3, wherein the spine of the saddle pad corresponds in shape to the shape of the underside of the saddle, and wherein the rear of the saddle pad extends beyond the rear of the saddle.
Description
[0015] Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
[0016]
[0017]
[0018] For the avoidance of doubt, the skilled person will appreciate that in this specification, the terms up, down, front, rear, upper, lower, width, etc. refer to the orientation of the saddle pad as found in the example when located for normal use on a horse and as shown in the Figures.
[0019]
[0020] As can be seen from
[0021] As can also be seen from
[0022] The saddle pad 2 further includes a reinforced portion 16 at a lower portion of each side portion 6 and a strap 18 for securing the saddle pad 2 around the chest of a horse in use. Such features are known in the context of saddle pads.
[0023]
EXAMPLE
[0024] A trial was carried out to compare a saddle pad according to the first aspect of the invention (hereinafter HRP saddle pad) and a straight cut conventional square saddle pad (hereinafter Control saddle pad).
[0025] Both the HRP saddle pad and the Control saddle pad were formed from the same material.
[0026] Study Design
[0027] The study was carried out as a two condition counter-balanced repeated measures crossover design using six horse. The horses ranged between 164 and 174 cm and competing at BE 100 and BE Novice level were used in the study. The horse's regular rider rode the horses during the study. All horses were ridden in their usual jumping saddle. The saddles were checked by a qualified saddle fitter at the start of the study and all were deemed to be a suitable fit.
[0028] Equipment
[0029] A Tekscan Conformat pressure mat system was calibrated according to the manufacturer's instructions using load calibration before each session. The mean pressures (mmHg) were recorded at five frames per second using the Tekscan Research software for an area corresponding to the lumbar dorsal spinous processes, with the position of the rear (most caudal aspect) of the saddle pad in its centre.
[0030] Protocol
[0031] The pressure mat was placed on the horse and the position marked using a safe, indelible marker in such a way as to allow the same pressure mat, pad and saddle placement in subsequent trials. The pressure mat was positioned to extend at least 5cm beyond the rearmost portion of the saddle pad. The saddle pad was located such that the front of the saddle pad was placed over the highest part of the horse's wither. The saddle was positioned so that the front of the flap was aligned with the front of the saddle pad. The girth was fatted and adjusted in the standard way for both saddle pads.
[0032] Once the horse was tacked up, the rider mounted from a mounting block. All sessions were conducted in the same 20 m40 m arena. The horse and rider warmed up for 10 minutes in walk, trot and canter. The horse and rider then began the data collection session. The horse was walked for 2 minutes, trotted for 4 minutes (2 minutes sitting trot and 2 minutes rising trot) and cantered (medium canter) for 2 minutes. Measurements were taken as the horse passed a measurement point in the arena. Three separate sets of data were collected for each gait.
[0033] When the data collection session was completed, the horse was halted and the saddle pad was changed. A second data collection session was then carried out with the other saddle pad in accordance with the above protocol.
[0034] The data were then analysed and a Wilcoxon's test for matched pairs was carried out on the mean pressure data recorded using a commercial statistics package.
[0035] Results
[0036] As can be seen from the table below (Table 1), the mean pressure behind the saddle for all gaits was significantly lower for the HRP saddle pad compared with the Control saddle pad. During the trot and canter, no detectable pressure was recorded for the HRP saddle pad.
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 MEAN PRESSURE (kPa) GAIT HRP saddle pad Control saddle pad Stand 0.4 4.8 Walk 0.2 3.3 Sitting trot 0.0 3.3 Rising trot 0.0 2.7 Canter 0.0 3.1
[0037] The evidence of the trial clearly shows that the exemplified saddle pad significantly reduced pressure on the dorsal lumbar spinous region behind the saddle of a horse.