Apparatus for bonding release film for separating artificial stone from rubber mold

10195795 ยท 2019-02-05

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

Disclosed is an apparatus for bonding a release film for separating an artificial stone from a rubber mold and, more particularly, to an apparatus for bonding a release film for separating an artificial stone from a rubber mold that allows for easy separation of a mold for manufacturing an artificial stone and an artificial stone manufactured in the mold without applying a release agent.

Claims

1. An apparatus for bonding a release film for separating artificial stone from rubber mold, comprising: a body (100) that includes at least one or more driving motors; a conveyor (200) that is disposed on the body (100) and conveys at least any one or more of a mold (M) and a release film (F) using power from a driving motor to a target position in a conveyance direction; a driving frame (300) that comprises: a middle frame (310) that is disposed over a target position in a conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) to be vertically movable and is seated on the center of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward; a four-directional moving frame (320) including lateral moving frames (320A) that are composed of bars coupled to left and right sides of the middle frame (310) and are horizontally reciprocated left and right with the left and right sides of the middle frame (310), and longitudinal moving frames (320B) that are composed of bars coupled to front and rear sides of the middle frame (310) and are horizontally reciprocated back and forth with the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310); and an edge frame (330) that extends outward from the middle frame (310) to be vertically movable and is seated on an edge of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward; and a suctioned feeding roll (400) that has: a plurality of suction grooves (430) formed by boring the feeding roll so that the release film (F) unrolled from an unwinding roll is adsorbed to the feeding roll when being conveyed; and one or more blade guide grooves (420) formed in the longitudinal direction of the feeding roll so that a blade (510) can be inserted therein and can cut the release film (F) on the feeding roll.

2. The apparatus for bonding the release film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body (100) further comprises a punching roller (700) having a plurality of punching pins (710) around the outer side to form a plurality of holes through the release film (F) that is being conveyed.

3. The apparatus for bonding the release film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge frame (330) comprises a vacuum pump connector (336) at any one of a side or an upper portion, for connecting a vacuum pump to evacuate the edge frame (330).

4. The apparatus for bonding the release film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge frame (330) further comprises release film holders (370) to be able to pick up like tweezers the edges of the release film (F).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

(2) FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

(3) FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 are views showing operation of the present invention;

(4) FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view showing operation of a driving frame shown in FIG. 7;

(5) FIG. 9 is a front view showing operation of the driving frame shown in FIG. 7;

(6) FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a middle frame of the present invention moved down with a release film and seated on a plan inside a mold;

(7) FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a four-directional frame being in contact with inner sides of the mold after the middle frame of the present invention is moved down with the release film and seated on the plane inside the mold;

(8) FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an edge frame of the present invention moved down and seated on the edges of the mold after the four-directional frame of the present invention is operated;

(9) FIG. 13 is a partial enlarged view of the portion A shown in FIG. 12;

(10) FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating a constructional example of the present invention;

(11) FIG. 15 is a partial enlarged view illustrating a punching roller 700 according to the present invention;

(12) FIG. 16 is a partial enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 14;

(13) FIG. 17 is a planar view illustrating a driving frame 300 according to the present invention;

(14) FIG. 18 is a bottom view illustrating a driving frame 300 according to the present invention;

(15) FIG. 19 is a front view illustrating a driving frame 300 according to the present invention; and

(16) FIG. 20 is a right side view illustrating a driving frame 300 according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

(17) Hereinafter, the present invention can be variously changed and have various forms and the specific implementation examples in accordance with this invention are exemplified and explained in detail in reference to the drawings. However, since the present invention is limited by the specific embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the invention includes all of the changes, the equivalents, and the substitutes for realizing the technical concept. Also, since the specific embodiments do not include all objects and effects presented by the present invention, the scope of the present invention is not limited by them. The detailed description about the prior related technology will also be omitted when it is judged to blur the gist of this invention in explaining this invention.

(18) Even though the terms such as 1, 2, and others can be used to explain many components, the above components shall not be limited by the above terms. The above terms are used only to distinguish one component from the other component. For example, the first component can be named as the second component without departing from the scope of rights in this invention. Similarly, the second component can be named as the first component.

(19) The terms used in this application do not intend to limit this invention, but are used only to explain specific implementation examples. The singular expression includes plural expressions unless it is apparently different in the context.

(20) The terms such as include, equipped or have in this application intend to designate that the feature, number, stage, movement, component, part or the combination described in the specification exist. Therefore, it will be understood that the existence or the additional possibility of one or more than one different features, numbers, stages, actions, components, parts and the combination is not excluded in advance.

(21) Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(22) FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention, FIGS. 2 to 7 are views showing operation of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view showing operation of a driving frame, FIG. 9 is a front view showing operation of the driving frame shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view showing a middle frame of the present invention moved down with a release film and seated on a plan inside a mold, FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a four-directional moving frame being in contact with inner sides of the mold after the middle frame of the present invention is moved down with the release film and seated on the plan inside the mold, FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an edge frame of the present invention moved down and seated on the edges of the mold after the four-directional moving frame of the present invention is operated, and FIG. 13 is a partial enlarged view of the portion A shown in FIG. 12.

(23) Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention largely includes a body (100), a conveyor (200), a driving frame (300), and a suction-feeding roll (400).

(24) In detail, an apparatus for bonding a film includes:

(25) a body (100) that includes at least one or more driving motors;

(26) a conveyor (200) that is disposed on the body (100) and conveys at least any one or more of a mold (M) and a release film (F) using power from the driving motor to a target position in the conveyance direction;

(27) a driving frame (300) that includes: a middle frame (310) that is disposed over a target position in a conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) to be vertically movable and is seated on the center of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward; a four-directional moving frame (320) including lateral moving frames (320A) that are composed of bars coupled to the left and right sides of the middle frame (310) and are horizontally reciprocated left and right with the left and right sides of the middle frame (310), and longitudinal moving frames (320B) that are composed of bars coupled to the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310) and are horizontally moved back and forth with the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310); and an edge frame (330) that extends outward from the middle frame (310) to be vertically movable and is seated on the edge of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward; and

(28) a suction-feeding roll (400) that has: a plurality of suction grooves (430) formed by boring the feeding roll so that a release film (F) unrolled from an unwinding roll is adsorbed to the feeding roll when being conveyed; and one or more blade guide grooves (420) formed in the longitudinal direction of the feeding roll so that a blade (510) can be inserted therein and can cut the release film (F) on the feeding roll.

(29) The body (100) includes one or more driving motor.

(30) The conveyor (200) is disposed on the body (100) and conveys at least any one or more of a mold (M) and a release film (F) using power from the driving motor to a target position in the conveyance direction.

(31) The target position means a position where the release film (F) is bonded to the mold (M), over a conveyor belt and under the driving frame (300) at the end in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200).

(32) The conveyor (200) may have a plurality of film-holding holes (215) formed through the conveyor belt of the conveyor (200), as shown in FIG. 14, to be able to fix the release film (F) to the conveyor (200) when conveying the release film (F).

(33) The driving frame (300) includes the middle frame (310), the four-directional moving frame (320), and the edge frame (330), and the four-directional moving frame (320) includes the lateral moving frames (320A) and the longitudinal moving frames (320B).

(34) The middle frame (310) is disposed over a target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) to be vertically movable and is seated on the center of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward.

(35) Referring to FIGS. 18 to 20, the middle frame (310) may include a film-pressing plate (315) that is coupled to the bottom of the middle frame (310) in order to bond a release film (F), which is disposed between the middle frame (310) and the mold (M) when the middle frame (310) is moved to the plan inside the mold (M), to the plan inside the mold (M) without wrinkles.

(36) The lateral moving frames (320A) are bars coupled to the left and right sides of the middle frame (310) and are horizontally reciprocated left and right with the left and right sides of the middle frame (310).

(37) The longitudinal moving frames (320B) are bars coupled to the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310) and are horizontally reciprocated back and forth with the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310).

(38) The edge frame (330) extends outward from the middle frame (310) to be vertically movable and is seated on the edge of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward.

(39) Referring to FIGS. 14 and 17 to 20, the edge frame (330) may include a vacuum pump connector (336) for connecting a vacuum pump at any one of a side or the upper portion to evacuate the edge frame (330).

(40) Referring to FIG. 18, the edge frame (330) may have a plurality of film-adsorbing holes (335) formed through the bottom to adsorb a release film (F) when the edge frame 330 moves down and the release film (F) conveyed by the conveyor (200) is brought in contact with the bottom of the edge frame (330).

(41) The suction-feeding roll (400), which is a feeding roll, includes the suction grooves (430) and the blade guide grooves (420).

(42) The suction grooves (430) are formed through the feeding roll so that a release film (F) can be adsorbed to the feeding roll when the release film (F) is unrolled and conveyed from the unwinding roll.

(43) The blade guide grooves (420) are formed in the longitudinal direction of the feeding roll so that the blade (510) can be inserted therein and cut a release film (F) on the feeding roll.

(44) The present invention according to this configuration largely includes a body (100), a conveyor (200), a driving frame (300), a suction-feeding roll (400), a film cutter (500), and a cylinder frame (600).

(45) In detail, an apparatus for bonding a film includes:

(46) a body (100) that includes at least one or more driving motors;

(47) a conveyor (200) that is disposed on the body (100) and conveys at least any one or more of a mold (M) and a release film (F) using power from the driving motor to a target position in the conveyance direction;

(48) a cylinder frame (600) that is disposed over a side of the body and a target position in a conveyance direction of the conveyor to couple a plurality of vertical moving cylinders (340) over the conveyor (200);

(49) a driving frame (300) that includes: the vertical moving cylinders (340) that have an upper portion coupled to the cylinder frame (600) perpendicular to the ground and reciprocate perpendicular to the ground; a middle frame (310) that is disposed over a target position in a conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) to be vertically movable with the vertical moving cylinders (340) and is seated on the center of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward; a four-directional moving frame (320) including lateral moving frames (320A) that are composed of bars coupled to the left and right sides of the middle frame (310) and are coupled to the middle frame (310) through four-directional moving cylinders (321) to be horizontally reciprocated left and right with the left and right sides of the middle frame (310), and longitudinal moving frames (320B) that are composed of bars coupled to the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310) and are coupled to the middle frame (310) through the four-directional moving cylinders (321) to be horizontally reciprocated back and forth with the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310); and an edge frame (330) that extends outward from the middle frame (310) to be vertically movable with the vertical moving cylinders (340) and is seated on the edge of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward;

(50) a suction-feeding roll (400) that has: a plurality of suction grooves (430) formed by boring the feeding roll so that a release film (F) unrolled from an unwinding roll is adsorbed to the feeding roll when being conveyed; one or more blade guide grooves (420) formed in the longitudinal direction of the feeding roll so that a blade (510) can be inserted therein and can cut the release film (F) on the feeding roll; and suction-feeding roll vertical moving cylinders (410) at both sides to adjust the height; and

(51) a film cutter (500) that includes: a blade (510) that can cut a release film (F); and a moving blade cylinder (520) that has the blade (510) on a side such that the blade faces the suction-feeding roll (400) and reciprocates with respect to the suction-feeding roll (400) in order to insert the blade (510) into the blade guide grooves (420) of the suction-feeding roll (400) to cut a release film (F) that is being conveyed or take out the blade (510) from the blade guide grooves 420 after the release film (F) is cut.

(52) The present invention according to a second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, may further include a punching roller (700) having a plurality of punching pins (710) around the outer side to form a plurality of holes through a release film (F) that is being conveyed.

(53) The body (100) includes at least one or more driving motor.

(54) The conveyor (200) is disposed on the body (100) and conveys at least any one or more of a mold (M) and a release film (F) using power from the driving motor to a target position in the conveyance direction.

(55) The target position means a position where the release film (F) is bonded to the mold (M), over a conveyor belt and under the driving frame (300) at the end in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200).

(56) The conveyor (200) may have a plurality of film-holding holes (215) formed through the conveyor belt of the conveyor (200), as shown in FIG. 14, to be able to fix the release film (F) to the conveyor (200) when conveying the release film (F).

(57) The film-holding holes (215) function as adsorbing holes by sucking air from above or as spray holes for blowing air upward on the conveyor (200). To this end, they may be connected to at least any one of a vacuum tank and an air compressor, or may be connected both of a vacuum pump and an air compressor to selectively suck or blow air.

(58) The cylinder frame (600) is disposed over a side of the body and a target position in a conveyance direction of the conveyor to couple the vertical moving cylinders (340) over the conveyor (200).

(59) Referring to FIGS. 8 to 11, the driving frame (300) includes the middle frame (310), the four-directional moving frame (320), the edge frame (330), and the vertical moving cylinders (340), and the four-directional moving frame (320) includes the lateral moving frames (320A) and the longitudinal moving frames (320B).

(60) The vertical moving cylinders (340) each have an upper portion coupled to the cylinder frame (600) perpendicular to the ground and reciprocate perpendicular to the ground.

(61) That is, the vertical moving cylinders (340) are coupled to the cylinder frame (600) to reciprocate perpendicular to the ground and at least any one of the middle frame (310) and the edge frame (330) is coupled to the lower portions of the vertical moving cylinders (340) coupled to the cylinder frame (600). Preferably, the middle frame (310) and the edge frame (330) may be coupled to the vertical moving cylinders (340) so that the middle frame (310) and the edge frame (330) can separately move up and down.

(62) The middle frame (310) is disposed over a target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) to be vertically movable with the vertical moving cylinders (340) and is seated on the center of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward.

(63) The center of the top of the mold (M) may be the bottom inside the mold, that is, the bottom inside a space that can be filled with stone powder.

(64) Referring to FIGS. 18 to 20, the middle frame (310) may include a film-pressing plate (315) that is coupled to the bottom of the middle frame (310) in order to bond a release film (F), which is disposed between the middle frame (310) and the mold (M) when the middle frame (310) is moved to the plan inside the mold (M), to the plan inside the mold (M) without wrinkles.

(65) The lateral moving frames (320A) are bars coupled to the left and right sides of the middle frame (310) and are coupled to the middle frame (310) through the four-directional moving cylinders (321) to be horizontally reciprocated left and right with the left and right sides of the middle frame (310).

(66) That is, the four-directional moving cylinders (321) are coupled to both sides of the middle frame (310) and the lateral moving frames (320A) are coupled to the sides along which the four-directional moving cylinders (321) reciprocate.

(67) The longitudinal moving frames (320B) are bars coupled to the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310) and are coupled to the middle frame (310) through the four-directional moving cylinders (321) to be horizontally reciprocated back and forth with the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310).

(68) That is, the four-directional moving cylinders (321) are coupled to the front and rear sides of the middle frame (310) and the longitudinal moving frames (320B) are coupled to the sides along which the four-directional moving cylinders (321) reciprocate.

(69) The edge frame (330) extends outward from the middle frame (310) to be vertically movable with the vertical moving cylinders (340) and is seated on the edge of the top of the mold (M) conveyed to the target position in the conveyance direction of the conveyor (200) when moving downward.

(70) Referring to FIGS. 14 and 17 to 20, the edge frame (330) may include a vacuum pump connector (336) for connecting a vacuum pump at any one of a side or the upper portion to evacuate the edge frame (330).

(71) Referring to FIG. 18, the edge frame (330) may have a plurality of film-adsorbing holes (335) formed through the bottom to adsorb a release film (F) when the edge frame (330) moves down and the release film (F) conveyed by the conveyor (200) is brought in contact with the bottom of the edge frame (330).

(72) Further, the edge frame (330) may further have release film holders (370), as shown in FIG. 14, to be able to pick up like tweezers the edges of the release film (F) conveyed by the conveyor (200).

(73) The release film holder (370), as shown in FIGS. 16 to 19, may have inner holder retainers (372) each coupled to a side of the lower portion of film-holding cylinders (371) and outer holder retainers (373) each coupled to the upper portion of the film-holding cylinders (371) and reciprocated by the film-holding cylinders (371) with a side in contact with a side of each of the inner holder retainers (372).

(74) The release film holders (370) may be coupled to the top of the edge frame (330) to reciprocate outward around the edge frame (330).

(75) The film-holding holes (215) may function as adsorbing holes by sucking air from above or as spray holes for blowing air upward, on the conveyor (200), so the edges of the release film (F) are floated upward by blowing air through the film-holding holes (215), whereby the release film holders (370) can pick up the edges of the release film (F) floated upward.

(76) The suction-feeding roll (400) includes the blade guide grooves (420) and the suction grooves (430).

(77) The suction-feeding roll vertical moving cylinders (410) may be coupled to both sides of the suction-feeding roll (400) to adjust the height of the suction-feeding roll (400).

(78) The suction grooves (430) are formed through the feeding roll so that a release film (F) can be adsorbed to the feeding roll when the release film (F) is unrolled and conveyed from the unwinding roll.

(79) The blade guide grooves (420) are formed in the longitudinal direction of the feeding roll so that the blade (510) can be inserted therein and cut a release film (F) on the feeding roll.

(80) The film cutter (500) includes the blade (510) and a moving blade cylinder (520).

(81) The blade (510) can cut the release film (F).

(82) The moving blade cylinder (520) has a blade (510) on a side such that the blade faces the suction-feeding roll (400) and reciprocates with respect to the suction-feeding roll (400) in order to insert the blade (510) into the blade guide grooves (420) of the suction-feeding roll (400) to cut a release film (F) that is being conveyed or take out the blade (510) from the blade guide grooves (420) after the release film (F) is cut.

(83) The film cutter (500) can move in the longitudinal direction of the suction-feeding roll (400).

(84) Accordingly, referring to FIG. 2, the release film (F) unrolled from the unwinding roll is adsorbed to the suction-feeding roll (400) and conveyed with rotation to the conveyor belt of the conveyor (200) and the conveyed release film (F) is moved to a side through the conveyor. When the release film (F) moves the length of the mold (M), as shown in FIG. 13, the moving blade cylinder (520) protrudes and the blade (510) coupled to the moving blade cylinder (520) is inserted into a blade guide groove (420) of the suction-feeding roll (400) and scratches the release film (F) conveyed and adsorbed to the suction-feeding roll (400). Thereafter, the film cutter (500) moves in the longitudinal direction of the suction-feeding roll (400), so that the release film (F) can be cut.

(85) Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2, when the release film (F) cut in the process described above is conveyed to a target position by the conveyor (200), as shown in FIG. 3, the vertical moving cylinder (340) coupled to the edge frame (330) among the vertical moving cylinders (340) coupled to the cylinder frame (600) is moved down to move down the edge frame (330). When the bottom of the edge frame (330) moved down comes in contact with the top of the release film (F) at the target position, the release film (F) is adsorbed to the bottom of the edge frame (330) by the film-adsorbing holes (335) formed in the bottom of the edge frame (330). Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the edge frame (330) is lifted and the release film (F) adsorbed to the bottom of the edge frame (330) is picked up with the edge frame (330) from the conveyor.

(86) Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5, the mold (M) is conveyed to a target position by the conveyor (200), and as shown in FIG. 6, when the mold (M) reaches the target position, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the vertical moving cylinder (340) coupled to the middle frame (310) among the vertical moving cylinders (340) coupled to the cylinder frame (600) is moved down to move down the middle frame (310), whereby the center of the release film (F) picked up with the edge frame (330) is pressed. Accordingly, the release film (F) comes in contact with the center of the plan inside the mold (M), and thus the center of the release film (F) is bonded to the center of the plan inside the mold (M).

(87) Since the release film (F) is pressed to the center of the plan inside the mold (M) by the middle frame (310), it can be firmly bonded.

(88) In this process, the edge frame (330), as shown in FIG. 9, is maintained at the position where it has been moved up by the vertical moving cylinder (340), and then, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, it laterally pushes the four-directional moving frame (320) coupled to the middle frame (310) through the four-directional moving cylinders (321) such that the four-directional moving frame (320) is brought in contact with the inner sides of the mold (M), whereby the release film (M) is bonded to the inner sides of the mold (M).

(89) Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12, the edges of the release film (F) that are irregularly placed on the edges of the mold (M) are pressed by moving down again the edge frame (330), thereby bonding the edges of the release film (F) to the tops of the edges of the mold (M).

(90) Accordingly, in the apparatus for bonding the release film for separating the artificial stone from the rubber mold according to the present invention, there is an effect capable of allowing for easy separation of the mold for manufacturing the artificial stone and the artificial stone manufactured in the mold without applying the release agent.

(91) Also, there is another effect in that it provides the apparatus for bonding the release film for separating the artificial stone from the rubber mold that can remarkably increase the lifespan of the mold for manufacturing the artificial stone.

(92) Moreover, there is further another effect in that it provides the apparatus for bonding the release film for separating the artificial stone from the rubber mold that can bond the release film to the mold for manufacturing the artificial stone up to the edges of the mold without wrinkles.

(93) Furthermore, there is further another effect in that it provides the apparatus for bonding the release film for separating the artificial stone from the rubber mold that can prevent an uneven surface of an artificial stone due to wrinkles of a release film bonded to a mold for manufacturing an artificial stone.

(94) While the present invention has been described with respect to the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.