Dianthus plant named ‘DCACA06-0’
PP030152 · 2019-01-29
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A new and distinct Dianthus cultivar named DCACA06-0 is disclosed, characterized by continuous flowering on floriferous plants hardy to USDA Zone 3. Flowers are double and medium pink to purple. The new variety is a Dianthus, typically produced as a garden or container plant.
Claims
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Dianthus plant named DCACA06-0 as herein illustrated and described.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS
(1) The accompanying photograph in
(2)
(3) The photographs were taken using conventional techniques and although colors may appear different from actual colors due to light reflectance it is as accurate as possible by conventional photographic techniques.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
(4) In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Colour Chart, 2007, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe DCACA06-0 plants in a commercial greenhouse in Santa Paula, Calif. Temperatures ranged from 10 C. to 29 C. night and day. No artificial light, photoperiodic treatments or chemical treatments were given to the plants. Natural light conditions were approximately 2500 to 4000 fc of light. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical plant types. Botanical classification: Dianthus hybrida DCACA06-0.
PROPAGATION
(5) Time to initiate roots: About 10 days at approximately 24 C. Time to produce a rooted cutting: About 18 days at 24 C. Root description: Fibrous roots, approximately 1 to 3 mm in diameter, colored near Orange-White 159C.
PLANT
(6) Age of plant described: Approximately 20 weeks from rooted cutting. Pot size: 1 gallon. Plant type: Compact upright perennial. Plant habit: Upright growing stems emerge basally. Plant spread: Approximately 23 cm. Height: Approximately 23 cm to top of flowering plane. Approximately 13 cm to top of foliar plane. Length plant stem: Average range 10 to 13 cm. Diameter of plant stem: Approximately 0.3 cm. Quantity stems: Approximately 30. Stem: Color.Near RHS Green 139C. Texture.Smooth. Internode length: Average 3.2 cm. Internodes per stem: 3-5. Stem shape in cross-section: Circular. Stem hollowness: Absent.
FOLIAGE
(7) Leaf: Arrangement.Opposite (in pairs). Quantity.Approximately 6-12 fully expanded per stem. Average range of 4 to 6 immature leaves per stem. Average length.Approximately 4.5 cm. Average width.Approximately 0.7 cm. Shape of blade.Linear. Apex.Acute. Base.Clasping. Attachment.Sessile. Margin.Entire. Texture of top surface.Smooth. Texture of bottom surface.Smooth. Pubescence.None. Curvature.Moderately recurved. Glaucosity.Weak. Color.Young foliage upper side: Near RHS Green 136A. Young foliage under side: Near RHS Green 136A. Mature foliage upper side: Near RHS Green 139A. Mature foliage under side: Near RHS Green 136A. Venation.Type: Linear with a prominent mid vein. Venation color upper side: Indistinguishable from foliage. Venation color under side: Indistinguishable from foliage.
FLOWER
(8) Natural flowering season: Perpetual flowering. Inflorescence type and habit: Umbel of 2 flowers, or single occurring flowers. Flower longevity on plant: 2-3 weeks. Quantity of flowers: Approximately 40 flowers on a 20 week old plant. Flowers persistent or self cleaning: Persistent. Fragrance: Faint to moderate sweet scent. Inflorescence size: Diameter.Approximately 5.0 cm. Height.Approximately 3.5 cm. Individual flower size: Diameter.Approximately 3.0 cm. Length.Approximately 2.5 cm. Petals, excluding tube: Petal arrangement.Whorled, multiple whorl. Shape.Spatulate, with an elongated narrow base and orbicular distal section. Base.Attenuate. Margin.Serrated. Depth of serrated margin.Shallow. Number of incisions in margin.Moderate. Apex.Serrated. Length.2.5 cm. Width.1.1 cm. Petal quantity.Average range 15 to 20. Texture.Smooth all surfaces. Aspect.Flat to slightly undulating. Color: When opening.Upper surface: Near RHS Red-Purple 71B Base near White N155B. Lower surface: Near RHS Purple 75A. Base near White N155B. Fully opened.Upper surface: Near RHS Red-Purple 71B Base near White N155B. Lower surface: Near RHS Red-Purple N74C Base near White N155B. Fading.Upper surface: Near RHS Purple 77B. Base near White N155B. Lower surface: Near RHS Purple-Violet N80D. Base near White N155B. Tube: General description.Tube consists of the elongated, unfused base of the petals. Tube shape caused by a fused cylindrical calyx. Length.1.7 cm. Width.0.7 cm. Texture.Smooth. Color: Fully opened.Inner surface: Near RHS Green 138A. Outer surface: Near RHS Green 137C. Bud: Shape.Elongated cylinder. Length.Average 1.7 cm. Diameter.Average 0.7 cm. Color.Near RHS Green 139B. Sepals: Quantity.5. Arrangement.Fused tube. Shape.Acute. Length.1.8 cm. Width.0.4 cm. Margin.Entire. Apex.Acute. Texture.Smooth upper and lower surfaces. Color, upper and lower surfaces.Near RHS Green 138A. Bracteoles: Shape.Deltate. Quantity per flower.4. Length.Approximately 0.7 cm. Width.Approximately 0.5 cm. Margin.Entire. Texture.Smooth, upper and lower surfaces. Color.Near RHS Green 137A, upper and lower surfaces. Peduncle: Length.Average 1.8 cm. Diameter.0.2 cm. Color.Near RHS Green 138A. Orientation.Upright. Strength.Flexible. Texture.Smooth. Pedicel: Length.Average 0.8 cm. Diameter.0.2 cm. Color.Near RHS Green 138A. Orientation.Upright. Strength.Flexible, elastic.
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS
(9) Stamens: Number.Most commonly 4. Filament length.Approximately 0.4 cm. Anthers: Shape.Oblong. Length.Approximately 0.1 cm. Color.Near RHS White 155A. Pollen.Not observed. Pistil: Number.3. Length.Approximately 2.2 cm. Style.Length: Approximately 1.3 cm. Color: Near RHS White N155B. Bud style extrusion before opening: Approximately 5 mm. Stigma: Shape.Linear, arching. Color.Near RHS White N155B. Ovary shape.Oblong. Ovary diameter.0.4 cm. Ovary length.0.9 cm. Ovary color.Near RHS Yellow-Green 145B. Ovary surface texture.Smooth.
OTHER CHARACTERISTICS
(10) Seeds and fruits: Not observed to date. Disease/pest resistance: Neither resistance nor susceptibility to the normal diseases and pests of Dianthus has been observed. Typical diseases of Dianthus include: Alternaria dianthicola, Botrytis cinerea, Erwinia chrysanthemi, Pseudomonas caryophylli, Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium avenaceum, Fusarium culmorum and Rhizoctonia solani, Typical pests include; various species of Thysanopthera, various Aphis species, and various species of Tetranychus. Temperature tolerance: USDA zones 3 through 10 tolerant.