SUPPORT ASSEMBLY FOR SUPPORTING A TILTABLE WINDOW
20190024446 ยท 2019-01-24
Inventors
Cpc classification
E05F9/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B3/5063
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A support assembly suitable for supporting a tiltable window in a tilted condition, said tiltable window including a window frame, a latch for releasably securing the tiltable window in a vertical orientation in a main frame, and an actuator arranged to actuate the latch in response to a user moving the actuator. The support assembly includes: a first support member arranged to be mounted on a surface, such as a floor, to support the tiltable window in the tilted condition; and a first connector attached to the first support member. The first connector includes a frame that is arranged to at least partly envelope a window frame member and is arranged to be releasably attached to the window frame member prior to the tiltable window being tilted out of the plane of the main frame. A window system including the support assembly, and a method for supporting a tiltable window using the support assembly are also disclosed.
Claims
1. A support assembly for supporting a tiltable window in a tilted condition, said tiltable window including a window frame, a latch for releasably securing the tiltable window in a vertical orientation in a main frame, the support assembly, including: a first support member arranged to be mounted on a surface, such as a floor, to support the tiltable window in the tilted condition; and a first connector attached to the first support member; wherein said first connector is arranged to be releasably attached to a window frame member prior to the tiltable window being tilted out of the plane of the main frame, and includes a frame that is arranged to at least partly envelope the window frame member.
2. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first connector is arranged to be secured to the window frame by a securing member, such as an actuator arranged to actuate the latch in response to a user moving the actuator or a window frame screw element.
3. A support assembly according to claim 2, the first connector includes a formation, such as an aperture or recess, adapted to receive at least part of the securing member.
4. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the tiltable window includes a second latch, and the first connector includes a second formation, such as a second aperture or second recess, adapted to receive at least part of a second securing member, such as a second actuator arranged to actuate the second latch in response to a user moving the second actuator or a second window frame screw element.
5. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the window frame member is an upper frame member when the window is in its normal vertical orientation.
6. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein at least part of the first connector is flexible and the first connector is adapted to clip on to the window frame member in a releasable manner.
7. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the window frame member has upper, lower, inner and outer sides when the window is in its normal vertical orientation within the main frame, wherein the first connector includes an upper wall arranged to engage the upper side of the window frame member.
8. A support assembly according to claim 7, wherein the first connector includes at least one of: an outer wall arranged to engage an outer side of the window frame member; an inner wall arranged to engage an inner side of the window frame member; and a lower wall arranged to engage a lower side of the window frame member.
9. A support assembly according to claim 7, wherein first connector includes the upper, lower, inner and outer walls, said walls defining the frame arranged to partly envelope the window frame member.
10. A support assembly according to claim 9, wherein the first connector includes an opening located between the outer wall and the lower wall to receive part of the window frame member.
11. A support assembly according to claim 9, wherein the upper and lower walls protrude perpendicularly from an inner side of the inner wall and the outer wall protrudes perpendicularly from an inner side of the upper wall.
12. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first connector comprises a moulded plastics component.
13. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first connector is pivotally attached at one end of the first support member.
14. A support assembly according to claim 13, wherein each of the first connector and the first support member includes a plurality of mounting members, the mounting members of the first connector are interleaved with the mounting members of the first support member, and a pivot pin pivotally connects the first connector mounting members to the support member mounting members, wherein at least one of the mounting members includes a profiled side that is arranged to engage with one of the first connector and the first support member in order to limit relative pivoting movement of first connector with respect to the first support member.
15. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the length of the first support member is adjustable,
16. A support assembly according to claim 15, wherein the first support member includes first and second parts that are moveable with respect to one another, and a locking mechanism for fixing the position of the first part with respect to the second part.
17. A support assembly according to claim 1, including a second support member.
18. A support assembly according to claim 17, including a brace for connecting the first and second supports together.
19. A support assembly according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second support members comprises a support post.
20. A window system, comprising: a support assembly including a first support member arranged to engage a surface, such as a floor, to support the first window in the tilted condition, and a first connector attached to the first support member; and a window assembly having a main frame, a first window having a first window frame, and a latch arranged to releasably secure the first window in a vertical orientation in the main frame; wherein the first window is pivotally mounted in the main frame such that the first window is tiltable out of the plane of the main frame by pivoting the first window about a first pivot axis; the first connector is arranged to be releasably attached to a window frame member while the first window is in a substantially vertical orientation within the main frame, the first connector including a frame that is arranged to at least partly envelope the window frame member.
21. A window system according to claim 20, wherein a securing member, such as and an actuator arranged to actuate the latch in response to a user moving the actuator or a window frame screw element, is arranged to releasably secure the first connector to the first window frame.
22. A window system according to claim 20, wherein the position of the securing member is adjustable with respect to at least one of the latch and window frame.
23. A window system according to claim 20, the securing member is releasably attachable to one of the latch and window frame.
24. A window system according to claim 20, wherein the first connector includes a formation, such as a hole or recess, and at least part of the securing member is arranged to engage the formation to secure the first connector to the window frame member.
25. A window system according to claim 21, wherein at least one of the actuator and the latch includes a threaded member and the other of the actuator and the latch includes a threaded hole, wherein the position of the actuator with respect to the latch is adjustable by rotating the threaded member within the threaded hole.
26. A window system according to claim 20, wherein the first window includes a second latch arranged to releasably secure the first window in the vertical orientation in the main frame; the support assembly includes a second support member and a second connector attached to the second support member, the second connector is arranged to releasably attach the second support member to the first window frame; and the window includes a second securing member, such as a second actuator arranged to actuate the second latch in response to a user moving the second actuator or a second window frame screw element, arranged to releasably secure the second connector to the first window frame.
27. A window system according to claim 26, wherein the position of the second securing member is adjustable with respect to at least one of the second latch and the first window frame, and the second securing member is arranged to clamp the second connector member to the first frame member.
28. A window system according to claim 27, wherein at least one of the second actuator and the second latch includes a second threaded member and the other of the second actuator and the second latch includes a second threaded hole, wherein the position of the second actuator with respect to the second latch is adjustable by rotating the second threaded member within the second threaded hole.
29. A window system according to claim 20, wherein the window assembly comprises a sash window assembly, at least one of the first and second windows is arranged to slide vertically within the main frame and at least one of the first and second pivot axes is arranged horizontally.
30. A method for supporting a tiltable window, including providing a window assembly including a main frame and a first window, the first window having a first window frame, and a latch for releasably securing the first window in a vertical orientation in the main frame, wherein the first window is pivotally mounted in the main frame; providing a support assembly including a first support member and a first connector attached to the first support member, said first connector including a frame that is arranged to at least partly envelope a window frame member; releasably attaching the first connector to a window frame member of the first window frame while the first window is in a substantially vertical orientation within the main frame; tilting the first window out of the plane of the main frame by pivoting the first window about a first pivot axis; and mounting the first support member on a surface, such as a floor, such that the first support member supports the first window in the tilted condition.
31. A method according to claim 30, including adjusting the position of a securing member, such as an actuator arranged to actuate the latch in response to a user moving the actuator or a window frame screw element, with respect to at least one of the latch and window frame, and releasably securing the first connector to the first window frame with the securing member.
32. A method according to claim 30, wherein the first window includes a second latch arranged to releasably secure the first window in the vertical orientation in the main frame; the support assembly includes a second support member and a second connector attached to the second support member; and including releasably attaching the second connector to the first window frame; releasably securing the second connector to the first window frame with a second securing member, such as a second actuator arranged to actuate the second latch in response to a user moving the second actuator or a second window frame screw element; mounting the second support member on a surface, such as the floor, such that the second support member supports the first window in the tilted condition.
33. A method according to claim 32, including adjusting the position of the second securing member with respect to at least one of the second latch and the first window frame, and clamping the second connector to the first window frame with the securing member.
34. A support assembly for supporting a tiltable window in a tilted condition, the support assembly, including: a first support member mountable on a surface, such as a floor, to support the window in the tilted condition; and a first connector attached to the first support member; wherein at least part of the first connector is arranged to flex resiliently and said first connector is adapted to clip on to a window frame member in a releasable manner thereby releasably attaching the first support member to the window, the first connector is pivotally attached to the first support member thereby enabling the first support member to change its orientation with respect to the window as the window is moved to the tilted condition.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0099] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described by way of example only with reference to the following figures in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0112] Referring to
[0113] The first and second sashes 2,4 are disposed generally vertically in an offset overlapping arrangement with the first and second sashes 2,4 disposed closely adjacent to each other and in operation sliding one behind the other. The vertical window jamb members 6,8 each define double vertically extending window jamb channels 12,14 for the respective sashes 2,4. The window jamb channels 12,14 of the double channel section in each window jamb 6,8 are disposed side by side adjacent to and along the length of the window side jambs 6,8 adjacent to the lateral side of the respective sashes 2,4. These window jamb channels 12,14 have an open part which faces the respective lateral sides of the sashes 2,4. The main frame 1, and window side jambs 6,8 are typically fabricated from extruded UPVC sections which are joined together, although other materials for example metal, Aluminium or wood may be used.
[0114] Each sash 2,4 is engaged and supported in the main frame 1 by a pair of pivot bars 19 located towards the lower part of the sashes 2,4. The pivot bars 19 extend and project laterally from the sides of the sashes 2,4. Pairs of tilt latches 17 (see
[0115] Each actuator 16 is releasably attached to its respective latch 17. Each latch 17 includes a threaded hole 182. Each actuator 16 comprises a finger-grip part 184 and a threaded member 186. The threaded member 186 protrudes from the finger-grip part 184. The actuator 16 is attached to its respective latch 17 by screwing the threaded member 186 into the respective threaded hole 182, by a user turning the finger-grip part 184.
[0116] Counterbalance arrangements (not shown) to counterbalance the weight of the first and second sashes 2,4 and make vertical sliding of the first and second sashes 2,4 easier are mounted and located within the jamb channels 12,14 and attach to the sashes 2,4, and typically to the pivot bars 19. Specifically the pivot bars 19 may be engaged in sash shoes slidably mounted in the window jamb channels 12,14 and connected to the counterbalance arrangements, for example one end of a constant force balance or spiral balance. Such counterbalance arrangements typically comprise one or more constant force balances, or one or more spiral balances, and are well known in the art for example being described in UK published patent applications GB2369644, and GB2380758, or U.S. Pat. No. 6,412,144 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,393,661, which also generally describe such sash windows.
[0117] The tilt latches 17 are laterally retractable with respect to the first and second sashes 2,4 such that the distal ends of the tilt latches 17 can be withdrawn from the window frame jamb channels 12,14. Such withdrawal, in use, allows the upper part of the first and second sashes 2,4 to be disengaged from the main frame 1 allowing the first and second sashes 2,4 to be tilted and pivoted about the pivot bars 19 and a horizontal axis through the lower edge of the first and second sashes 2,4 as illustrated in
[0118] It can be seen from
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[0120] The connector 104 is arranged to releasably attach the member 102 to the first sash 2. In particular, the connector 104 is arranged to releasably attach the support member 102 to the first window frame 22. The connector 104 includes a hook-like formation that is sized and shaped to hook on to a horizontal frame member 23 of the first window frame 22. The frame member 23 is an upper frame member, when the first sash 2 is in its vertical orientation.
[0121] The hook formation is able to flex a little. For example, the connector 104 can be made from a plastics material, which enables the connector 104 to flex resiliently. Thus the hook formation is resiliently deformable to a limited extent. The hook formation has an opening 25 that is sized and shaped to receive the frame member 23. The hook formation has sufficient flexibility to enable it to clip on to the frame member 23 and to be removed from the frame member 23.
[0122] The hook formation comprises a frame-like structure having first (upper) and second (lower) walls 112,108 that protrude outwardly from a connecting side wall 110. The upper part includes a wall 106 at a distal end of the upper wall 112, which curves downwards from the upper wall. The wall 106 defines a second side wall, which is substantially parallel to the connecting side wall 110. The wall 106 is shorter in height than the connecting side wall 110. The wall 106 is somewhat stubby. The opening 25 is located between the wall 106 and the lower wall 108.
[0123] The upper and lower walls 112,108 protrude substantially perpendicularly from the side wall 110, when in a non-deformed state. The upper and lower walls 112,108 are substantially parallel with one another. The upper wall 112 is arranged to engage a first (upper) side 24 of the frame member 23. The first side 24 faces generally upwards when the first sash 24 is in its vertical orientation in the main frame 1. The upper wall 112 is arranged to extend transversely across the full width of the upper side 24 of the frame member. The lower wall 108 is arranged to engage a second (lower) side 26 of the frame member 23. The second side 26 is arranged substantially opposite to the first side 24. The second side 26 faces generally downwards when the first sash 2 is in its vertical orientation in the main frame 1. The upper and lower walls 112,108 are arranged substantially parallel to one another, and are spaced apart by a distance that substantially matches the separation between the first and second sides 24,26. The upper wall 112 is longer than the lower wall 108. The lower wall 108 is relatively stubby. The lower wall 108 is arranged to extent across a small portion of the width of the lower side 26. This helps the connector 104 to engage and disengage the frame member 23. The connecting side wall 110 is arranged to engage a third (inner) side 28 of the first window frame. The side wall 110 is arranged to extend transversely across the full width of the inner side 28 of the frame member. The third side 28 is arranged substantially perpendicular to the first and second sides 24,26, and faces into a room in normal use.
[0124] The wall 106 is arranged to wrap around the frame member 23 and to engage a fourth (outer) side 29 of the frame member 23. The lower wall 106 is arranged to extend transversely across a portion of the width of the outer side 29, typically approximately 50% of the width. The fourth side 29 faces out of the room during normal use. The wall 110 includes a stepped portion 113 which curves 115 through approximately 90 degrees into the wall 106. The stepped portion and wall 106 presents a substantially L-shaped formation. The wall 106 includes a bulbous part 107. The bulbous part 107 bulges in a direction towards the side wall 110. The bulbous part 107 engages a groove formed in the outer side 29.
[0125] One of the actuators 16 can hold the connector 104 in engagement with the frame member 23. This prevents the connector 104 from disassociating from the frame member 23 in use, and prevents the connector 104 from sliding laterally with respect to the frame member 23 (except when the actuator is activated).
[0126] Two holes 180 are formed through the upper wall 112. The holes 180 are spaced apart. Each hole 180 is arranged to receive one of the threaded members 186. One of the actuators 16 can clamp the connector 104 to the frame member 23, for example by inserting the threaded member 186 into one of the holes 180 and then screwing the threaded member into the respective threaded hole 182 tightly. In this instance, the underside of the finger-grip part 184 firmly presses the upper wall 112 against the upper side 24 of the frame member. Typically, the underside of the finger-grip part 184 has a relatively large side area to spread the load across the upper wall 112. In use, only one actuator 16 is used to hold the connector 104 in engagement with the frame member 23. A user selects the appropriate hole 180 according to the position of the actuator 16.
[0127] Two holes 180 are provided to enable the connector 104 to be attached to either the right actuator 16 or the left actuator 16. This is necessary in this embodiment because of the positions of the actuators 16 with respect to the upper frame member 23. It will be appreciated by the skilled person that in some embodiments where the actuators have different positions with respect to the upper frame member 23, a single hole 180, for example centrally positioned in wall 112, may suffice to enable the connector 104 to be clamped be either the left actuator or the right actuator.
[0128] A support member 102 connector piece 116 is pivotally attached to the connector 104. The side wall 110 includes mounting portions 114 mounted on an outer side 125. The connector piece 116 includes a tubular main body and three mounting members 117, which protrude outwards from a closed end of the main body, in a forked arrangement. Gaps located between the mounting members 117 are arranged to receive the mounting portions 114. Thus the mounting portions 114 are interleaved with the mounting members 117. A pivot pin 118 passes through holes formed in the mounting members 117 and the mounting portions 114 to pivotally connect the connector piece 116 to the connector 104. The arrangement of the pivoting connection prevents the support member 102 from swinging laterally during use. That is, the support member 102 is restricted to pivoting movement in a plane.
[0129] The mounting members 117 each have a profiled surface, which preferably includes an arcuate portion 121 and a planar portion 123, which is arranged to limit rotation of the support member 102 with respect to the connector 104. The profiled surface limits rotation of the support member with respect to the connector portion 104 in one rotational direction. The profiled surface interacts with a surface of the connector portion 104. Rotation of the support member 102 is blocked when the planar portion 121 engages the connector surface, which is preferably the outer surface 125 of side wall 110.
[0130] The connector piece 116 is mounted on one end 120 of the support member 102. The connector piece includes a formation 119. A hole is drilled through the formation to accommodate a rivet (not shown), which attaches the connector piece 116 to the support member 102.
[0131] Preferably the connector 104 comprises a moulded plastics component. Preferably the member connector piece 116 comprises a moulded plastics component.
[0132] The purpose of the support member 102 is to support the first sash 2 in its tilted condition. The length of the support member 102 is sufficient to support first sash 102 from a surface, such as a floor 128. Preferably the length of the support member 102 is adjustable (see
[0133] The support member 102 can include a foot 130, for example a rubber shoe to prevent the support member 102 from slipping on the surface 128.
[0134] A method of supporting the first and sashes 2,4 in tilted conditions, will now be described with reference to
[0135] Starting from a closed window condition, wherein the first and second sashes 2,4 are in the vertical orientation, a user positions at least one, and typically first and second support members 102 adjacent the main frame 1 (see
[0136] The user detaches the actuators 16 from latches 17. This is achieved by unscrewing the actuators 16.
[0137] The user connects at least one support member 102, and typically a plurality of support members 102, to the first sash 2 (see
[0138] The user uses the actuators 16 to secure the connectors 104 to the window frame member 23. Thus the actuators 16 act as securing members. Each connector 104 is held in engagement with the frame member 23 by inserting one of the threaded members 186 into one of the holes 180 formed in the upper wall 112, and screwing the threaded member 186 into the respective threaded hole 182. When tightened sufficiently, each finger-grip part 184 clamps its respective connector 104 to the frame member 23.
[0139] At this stage, the support members 102 hang downwards from an upper part of the first sash 2.
[0140] The user then actuates latch actuators 16, which release latches 17, enabling the first sash 2 to pivot out of the plane of the main frame 1 about pivot bars 19 (see
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[0142] The next step is for the user to actuate latch actuators 16 on the second sash 4. The user slides the second sash 4 downwards in the main frame 1, and tilts the second sash 4 out of the plane of the main frame 1 (see
[0143] The user is now able to clean substantially the whole of the outer side of the glazing unit in the second sash 4 with the cloth or sponge 140.
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[0145] The support assembly 100 can then be stored for future use, or can be moved to other window assemblies 10 in the building and the process can be repeated.
[0146] It will be appreciated that modifications can be made to the above embodiments that fall within the scope of the invention. For example, the support assembly can include only a single support member. Alternatively the support assembly can include at least one further support member, for example three, four or five support members.
[0147] Fixed length support members can be used in some applications.
[0148] An alternative support member locking mechanism can be used. For example, the locking mechanism can be of the type that includes first and second threaded elements. When the first and second threaded elements are screwed tightly together, at least one of the first and second threaded elements applies a compressive load to the first part 122, thereby fixing the position of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124. That is, a twist-lock locking mechanism can be included. An alternative twist-lock locking mechanism can include an internal formation, such as a flange or cam, attached to the first part 122. The formation is shaped such that in a first rotational position of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124, the internal formation engages an internal surface of the second part 124 thereby locking the longitudinal translational position of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124. In a second rotational position of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124, the formation disengages the internal surface of the second part 124 thereby unlocking the longitudinal translational position of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124. In this condition the length of the support member 102 can be adjusted. The position can then be fixed by twisting the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124 to return to the first rotational position. Twisting the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124 in a first rotational direction locks the longitudinal translational positions. Twisting the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124 in a second rotational direction unlocks the longitudinal translational position of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124. The formation can be arranged to change its shape and/or its radial position in response to relative rotational movement of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124, thereby locking and/or unlocking the longitudinal translation position of the first part 122 with respect to the second part 124.
[0149] A brace can be used to fix the first and second support members together. The brace can extend transversely between the first and second posts. This is to help the support members to withstand accidental loading, for example a person bumping into the posts in use.
[0150] In the embodiments above, the connector is releasably attachable to the frame member by means of a hook formation. While this is the preferred means of attaching the support member to the window, other means can be used to releasably connect the support member to the window.
[0151] In some embodiments, the first and second connectors may include a single aperture 180. In these embodiments, the user can use the same aperture to selectively receive the first or second actuator.
[0152] In some embodiments the resiliency of each connector alone is sufficient to releasably secure the connector to the upper frame member. In these embodiments, it is not necessary to clamp the connectors to the upper frame member with the actuators. In these embodiments, the holes 180 can be omitted.
[0153] Optionally, a brace 200 (see
[0154] The latch 17 can include the threaded member 186 and finger-grip part 184 can include the threaded hole 182.
[0155] Instead of using the actuators 16 to secure the connectors 104 to the window frame, the securing members can comprise window frame screw elements to secure the connectors 104 to the window frame. For example, the window frame screw elements can be similar in construction to the actuators 16, so may be rotated by hand, however instead of screwing into latches 17, the screw elements are screwed directly into threaded holes formed in the window frame member 23.