BREAD LAME
20190008168 ยท 2019-01-10
Inventors
Cpc classification
A21C11/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A21C11/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B26B5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A lame, for example a bread lame, is provided which may be used to score bread dough. The lame may include blade holders that may securely hold a razor blade in a curved or a straight profile, and may cover one or more corners of the razor blade. The blade holders may be securable to and removable from a handle of the bread lame. The lame may include a removable cover for the blade holders to cover exposed edges of the razor blades.
Claims
1. A lame comprising: a central portion including a first mating portion; and a first blade holder including a second mating portion, configured to removably engage with the first mating portion; wherein the blade holder is configured to hold a razor having a plurality of corners, such that only one of the corners extends beyond the outer perimeter of the first blade holder when the first blade holder is engaged with the central portion.
2. The lame of claim 1, wherein the first mating portion and the second mating portion are configured to removably engage via a slot and tongue arrangement.
3. The lame of claim 2, wherein the first mating portion and second mating portion are removably secured together via a male-female connection.
4. The lame of claim 1, further comprising at least one indicator to indicate a secure engagement between the first mating portion and the second mating portion.
5. The lame of claim 1, wherein the first blade holder includes a slot for inserting and removing the razor.
6. The lame of claim 5, wherein the first blade holder includes at least one rail to guide the razor inserted into the slot into position.
7. The lame of claim 1, wherein the first bladed is configured to retain the razor in a curved profile.
8. The lame of claim 1, wherein the first blade holder comprises a first portion and a second portion, and wherein the first portion and the second portion are non-destructively separable.
9. The lame of claim 1, wherein the first blade holder comprises a first portion and a second portion, and wherein the first portion and the second portion are connected by a hinge.
10. The lame of claim 1, wherein the central portion comprises a third mating portion, and further comprising a second blade holder including a fourth mating portion configured to removably engage with the third mating portion.
11. The lame of claim 10, wherein the central portion has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first mating portion is positioned at the first end, and the third mating portion mating portion is positioned at the second end.
12. The lame of claim 10, wherein the second blade holder is configured to retain a second razor in a curved profile.
13. The lame of claim 1, further comprising a cover configured to removably engage the first blade holder to cover an exposed razor corner on the first blade holder.
14. The lame of claim 13, wherein the cover has one of an aperture or a recess.
15. The lame of claim 13, wherein the cover and the first blade holder are removably secured together via a male-female connection.
16. A lame comprising: a first razor having a plurality of corners; a central portion including a first mating portion; and a first blade holder including a second mating portion, configured to removably engage with the first mating portion; wherein the first blade holder is configured to hold the first razor such that only one of the plurality of corners of the first razor extends beyond the outer perimeter of the first blade holder when the first blade holder is engaged with the central portion.
17. The lame of claim 16, wherein the central portion comprises a third mating portion, the lame further comprising: a second razor having a plurality of corners; and a second blade holder including a fourth mating portion, configured to removably engage with the third mating portion; wherein the second blade holder is configured to hold the second razor such that only one of the plurality of corners of the second razor extends beyond the outer perimeter of the second blade holder when the second blade holder is engaged with the central portion.
18. The lame of claim 17, wherein the second blade holder is configured to retain the second razor in a curved profile.
19. The lame of claim 17, further comprising at least one cover configured to cover an exposed razor edge on the first blade holder or the second blade holder.
20. The lame of claim 17, wherein the central portion has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first mating portion positioned at the first end, and the third mating portion mating portion positioned at the second end.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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[0029] The figures are not necessarily to scale. Where appropriate, similar or identical reference numbers are used to refer to similar or identical components.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Some known lames may have a double edged safety razor blade affixed to a relatively long, thin metal pole extending from a handle. The blades may have holes along a center line of the blade. The blades may be flexible so that they can be bent between thumb and forefinger in such a way that the thin pole can be slid through it where the blade then stays in place.
[0031] Such lames may suffer from various problems. For example, it may be dangerous to attach the blade; the blade is spring loaded when flexed, and it can become an unpredictable projectile if a finger slips when installing or removing the blade. Further, Slicing bread may require only about a quarter inch of one blade corner. Known lames may leave four corners of the blade exposed at all times, which is three more than necessary. More blade exposure means a higher risk of injury or unintended damage. More blade exposure also means there is more opportunity for unused blade corners and edges to wear and dull before use (for example by placing the tool in a drawer and it rubs against other utensils, etc.).
[0032] Further, by having the bottom back blade edge exposed in such lames, the lame may be prone to catching, whereby when the user makes a slicing motion from front to back, the back blade will catch the dough and drag, creating an undesirable effect. Another disadvantage is that the blade in such known lames may be very loosely attached to the pole, making it easy to dislodge and come off when slicing, or to lose a proper orientation or profile. Another disadvantage is that such lames may only allow for a curved, flexible blade. There are some patterns and bread types for which a straight blade is preferred (as well as some for which a curved blade is preferred).
[0033] Another known type of lame is a straight lame, which still requires handling of the blade in a dangerous manner, and may rely on some sort of vice, clamp, or clasp mechanism to hold the blade in place. Blades for straight lames can only be straight. These lames only offer a straight blade option (i.e., no curved blade option).
[0034] Some have tried to solve aforementioned problems by implementing a living hinge that: (1) closes onto a safety razor; (2) presses it into a curve shape; and (3) snaps in place. Another attempted solution is to snap the blade in place using the cutout detail located in the center of a blade. A male plastic part may fill this void and a female connector may snap it into place. Within the flexible plastic components is a thin piece of metal that can be bent in to a curve shape by the user. The blade fits into place, and can then be manipulated. after the fact to be curved or straight. The plastic may be thin enough to move, and inside is a bendable piece of metal, which can bend and then keeps the entire arm in that shape. In such lames, while the clasp or snap hinge mechanisms may secure the blade in place, these mechanisms may still require the user to handle the blade on the sharp edges to align the grooves and then snap the blade into place. Also, with these mechanisms, the top and bottom edges of the blade remain exposed after it is secured. In some cases, back edge of the blade may catch on the dough creating unwanted tears rather than clean score lines.
[0035] Another known solution is to permanently fix the blade to the lame. However, such a blade may need to be customized and may not accommodate a standard safety razor blade. Furthermore, the blade may become dull after some time, forcing the user to sharpen the blade rather than using a different leading edge or replacing the blade entirely. Again, the back edge may be exposed which can cause the lame to catch on the dough.
[0036] Another known solution is a slot and clamp mechanism that has been used in some lame tools in order to place the blade into position and tighten it down with some freedom when positioning the blade. While placing the blade into a slot and clamping the blade down may allow the user to control the exposure of the blade, this device may only accommodate straight blade profiles, and not curved blade profiles. Furthermore, the user may be required to handle the blade on the sharp bottom edge to slide the top edge in to the handle and secure it in place; such handling of the blade can be unsafe.
[0037] The present disclosure overcomes these problems and provides a solution in which the back edge of the lame may not catch on the dough, given that it may only expose one leading edge of the blade. This may be achieved by covering three of the four corners of the blade, rather than the blade being exposed on the top and bottom as in known lames. In addition, only having a certain amount of blade exposed in the blade holder may be safer for the user as it may prevent a user's hand from sliding off the handle and on to the top of the blade.
[0038] Further, the present disclosure provides a solution that may incorporate two removable heads (e.g., blade holders); one on each end of the handle. One blade holder may be for a straight blade application, the other for a curved blade application. By incorporating two removable blade holders, the disclosed lame design can achieve both a curved and straight blade profiles as needed for various scoring techniques. Further, the razor blade may be inserted from the back of the blade holder, and then locked into place when the blade holder slides in to the handle. Sliding the blade in from the back of the blade holder prevents the user from handling the sharp edges of the blade and ensures the assembly process is safe. This solution avoids snapping material around the razor blade via a clasp, or tightening the razor blade in place. Once the razor blade is inserted in to the blade holder and then assembled to the handle the razor blade is locked in and may not readily separate from the tool.
[0039] The disclosed lame may accommodate readily available double-sided safety razor blades that are commonly available and inexpensive. Further, the razor blade may not be permanently fixed. Given that only one leading edge is exposed, the razor blade can also be rotated around (e.g., manually) when one side becomes dull, thus increasing the longevity of the razor blade. An additional feature is a cover that safely covers the exposed razor blade for storage. This also prevents the blade from becoming dull. The finger loop is a feature that allows the cover to be easily removed and doubles as a hook for a storage solution.
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[0041] Removable blade holders 104 or 106 may hold a razor blade in either a curved or a straight profile, Because the blade holders 104 or 106 are non-destructively removable from the handle 102, different blade profiles (curved or straight) may be applied to the handle. For example, as shown in
[0042] As will be described in more detail with reference to
[0043] As will be described in more detail with reference to
[0044] The blade holder(s) 104 or 106, and the handle 102 may also include indicators 114 that may be may be used to indicate that the blade holder has been attached correctly to the handle 102. One side of the handle 102 may have two markings (e.g., dots), the other side may have one marking. One side of the blade holder(s) 104 and 106 may have two markings, and the other side may have one marking. For example, FIG. la shows a first side of the handle 102 and blade holders 104 and 106 with two markings 114 (dots), and
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[0046] As shown in
[0047] As shown in
[0048] As shown in
[0049] In some examples the blade holders 104 or 106 may be permanently secured together, or may be formed of one piece.
[0050] A straight blade holder 104 may also be permanently secured together, or may be formed of one piece, as is the exemplary curved blade holder 106 of
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[0055] While the present apparatus and/or system has been described with reference to certain implementations, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present method and/or system. For example, block and/or components of disclosed examples may be combined, divided, re-arranged, and/or otherwise modified, In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from its scope, Therefore, the present apparatus and/or system are not limited to the particular implementations disclosed, Instead, the present method and/or system will include all implementations falling within the scope of the appended claims, both literally and under the doctrine of equivalents.