COIL COMPONENT
20190006090 ยท 2019-01-03
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01F27/306
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
A coil component includes a non-conductive bobbin and a coil that winds around the bobbin. The coil includes first and second coil members with joining portions in which joining holes are formed. The bobbin includes first and second bobbin members. The first bobbin member includes: first and second positioning portions that position the first and second coil members, respectively, when the first and second coil members are moved onto the first bobbin member; and a support that supports lower portions of the first and second joining portions. The second bobbin member includes a first insulator disposed between the first and second coil members. The first and second coil members and the second bobbin member are attached to the first bobbin member by being moved in a single direction without a further step of rotating.
Claims
1. A coil component comprising: a non-conductive bobbin; and a coil that winds around the bobbin, wherein the coil includes: a first coil member with a first main body, which is formed in one of an arc shape and a spiral shape, and a first joint, which is provided at one end of the first main body and in which a first joining hole is formed; and a second coil member with a second main body, which is formed in one of an arc shape and a spiral shape, and a second joint, which is provided at one end of the second main body and in which a second joining hole is formed, wherein the second coil member is electrically connected to the first coil member via a screw that is inserted through the first and second joining holes of the first and second joints, the bobbin includes a first bobbin member and a second bobbin member, the first bobbin member includes: a base plate that has a first opening formed in a central portion thereof; a barrel that is erected on the base plate so as to connect to the first opening; a first positioner that positions the first coil member when the first coil member is moved along a center axis of the barrel from a front end of the barrel toward the base plate; a second positioner that positions the second coil member when the second coil member is moved along the center axis from the front end of the barrel toward the base plate; and a support that is provided on the base plate and is formed so as to surround and support lower portions of the first and second joints of the first and second coil members, the second bobbin member includes a first insulator that is plate-shaped, has a second opening formed in a central portion thereof, and is disposed between the first and second coil members to insulate the first and second coil members from each other, the first coil member is positioned by the first positioner in a state where the barrel is inserted through the first main body and the first coil member is disposed on the base plate, and the first joint is supported by the support, the first insulator is disposed on the first coil member in a state where the barrel has been inserted through the second opening, and the second coil member is positioned by the second positioner in a state where the barrel is inserted through the second main body and the second coil member is disposed on the first insulator, and the second joint is supported by the support.
2. The coil component according to claim 1, wherein the second bobbin member includes a second insulator that is plate-shaped and has a third opening in a central portion thereof, and the second insulator is disposed on the second coil member in a state where the barrel has been inserted through the third opening.
3. The coil component according to claim 2, wherein the first and second insulators face each other at a distance and are integrated due to parts of edges of the first and second insulators being connected by a side wall.
4. The coil component according to claim 3, wherein the second main body is formed in a spiral shape and has two rings that face each other at a distance, and the second bobbin member includes a non-conductive holder that is formed in a flange shape that protrudes from an inner surface of the side wall, is inserted between the rings, and holds the rings in a separated state.
5. The coil component according to claim 1, wherein the support functions as the first positioner and the second positioner.
6. The coil component according to claim 2, wherein the support functions as the first positioner and the second positioner.
7. The coil component according to claim 3, wherein the support functions as the first positioner and the second positioner.
8. The coil component according to claim 4, wherein the support functions as the first positioner and the second positioner.
9. The coil component according to claim 1, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
10. The coil component according to claim 2, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
11. The coil component according to claim 3, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
12. The coil component according to claim 4, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
13. The coil component according to claim 5, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
14. The coil component according to claim 6, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
15. The coil component according to claim 7, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
16. The coil component according to claim 8, further comprising: a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel, wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
17. The coil component according to claim 9, wherein the second bobbin member includes a fourth positioner that positions the second core.
18. The coil component according to claim 10, wherein the second bobbin member includes a fourth positioner that positions the second core.
19. The coil component according to claim 9, wherein the third positioner positions the second core.
20. The coil component according to claim 10, wherein the third positioner positions the second core.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] These and other objects and features of the present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the attached drawings, wherein:
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DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0035] Preferred embodiments of a coil component will now be described with reference to the attached drawings.
[0036] First, the configuration of a coil component 1 depicted in
[0037] As depicted in
[0038] As depicted in
[0039] As depicted in
[0040] As depicted in
[0041] As depicted in
[0042] As depicted in
[0043] The insulating plate 12a corresponds to a first insulator for the present invention, and as depicted in
[0044] The insulating plate 12b corresponds to a second insulator for the present invention, and as depicted in
[0045] As depicted in
[0046] The second bobbin member 2b is disposed above the first coil member 3a with the barrel 11b of the first bobbin member 2a inserted through the openings 31a and 31b of the insulating plates 12a and 12b (see
[0047] As depicted in
[0048] As depicted in
[0049] As depicted in
[0050] The first coil member 3a and the second coil member 3b construct the spiral coil 3 (see
[0051] The core 4a corresponds to a first core for the present invention. As depicted in
[0052] Next, a method of assembling the coil component 1 will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0053] First, as depicted in
[0054] With this configuration, by fitting the joining portion 43a of the first coil member 3a inside the wall 26 of the support 11c of the first bobbin member 2a, a lower portion of the joining portion 43a (i.e., the lower surface and the side surface) becomes supported in a state where the lower portion is surrounded by the base 25 and the wall 26 of the support 11c. By fitting the joining portion 43a inside the wall 26 of the support 11c, the first coil member 3a is positioned relative to the first bobbin member 2a.
[0055] Next, as depicted in
[0056] Next, as depicted in
[0057] Here, as depicted in
[0058] In the state where the barrel 11b has been inserted through the opening 31a, the insulating plate 12a is disposed on the first coil member 3a and insulates the first coil member 3a and the second coil member 3b from each other. In the state where the barrel 11b has been inserted through the opening 31b, the insulating plate 12b is disposed on the second coil member 3b.
[0059] Next, as depicted in
[0060] Next, as depicted by the solid lines in
[0061] Next, as depicted by the broken lines in
[0062] In this way, according to the coil component 1, by providing the support 11c on the first bobbin member 2a as a first positioner and the second positioner that are capable of positioning the coil members 3a and 3b when the coil members 3a and 3b are moved along the center axis A of the barrel 11b of the first bobbin member 2a from the front end of the barrel 11b toward the base plate 11a of the first bobbin member 2a, it is possible to position the coil members 3a and 3b relative to the first bobbin member 2a by merely moving the coil members 3a and 3b in one direction (that is, the direction from the front end of the barrel 11b toward the base plate 11a). This means that according to the coil component 1, compared to a conventional configuration that inserts the barrel of the coil bobbin into the two coil windings from different directions and positions the coil bobbin and the respective coil windings by rotating the coil windings with respect to the coil bobbin, it is possible to sufficiently simplify the assembly process. Since the assembly process is simplified, it is possible to automate the assembly using a robot, and as a result, it is possible to sufficiently improve the assembly efficiency. Also, according to the coil component 1, by equipping the first bobbin member 2a with the support 11c that is formed so as to be capable of surrounding and supporting lower portions of the joining portions 43a and 43b of the coil members 3a and 3b, even if chips and burrs are produced by screwing the screw 60 into the screw hole 42a when joining the joining portion 43a of the first coil member 3a and the joining portion 43b of the second coil member 3b, it is possible to reliably catch the chips and burrs using the support 11c. This means that according to the coil component 1, it is possible to reliably avoid a situation where chips and burrs fall onto electric circuits or the like on which the coil component 1 is incorporated and cause electrical shorting.
[0063] Also, according to the coil component 1, by constructing the second bobbin member 2b so as to include the insulating plate 12b as a second insulator disposed on the second coil member 3b, it is possible to insulate the second coil member 3b, so that even when electrical components or the like are disposed in the vicinity of the second coil member 3b when the coil component 1 is incorporated for example, it is possible to reliably prevent electrical shorting between the second coil member 3b and such electrical components and the like without having to separately attach an insulator.
[0064] Also, according to the coil component 1, parts of the respective edges of the insulating plates 12a and 12b are connected by the side wall 12c in a state where the insulating plates 12a and 12b face each other at a distance to produce an integrated structure, which makes it possible to sandwich the second coil member 3b with the insulating plates 12a and 12b. As a result, it is possible to collectively dispose the insulating plates 12a and 12b and the second coil member 3b on the first coil member 3a in a state where the second coil member 3b is sandwiched by the insulating plates 12a and 12b. Therefore, according to the coil component 1, it is possible to further improve the assembly efficiency. In addition, according to the coil component 1, since it is possible to surround (cover) the second coil member 3b using the side wall 12c, even when electrical components or the like are disposed in the vicinity of the second coil member 3b when the coil component 1 is incorporated for example, it is possible to reliably prevent electrical shorting between the second coil member 3b and such electrical components or the like without having to separately attach insulating materials.
[0065] According to the coil component 1, by having the support 11c function as the first positioner that positions the first coil member 3a and the second positioner that positions the second coil member 3b, compared to a configuration that is provided with a first positioner and a second positioner separately to the support 11c, it is possible to simplify the construction. Since it is possible to position the coil members 3a and 3b by merely supporting the joining portions 43a and 43b with the support 11c (i.e., fitting the joining portions 43a and 43b onto the support 11c), it is possible to further improve the assembly efficiency.
[0066] According to the coil component 1, by configuring the first bobbin member 2a so as to include the projecting portions 11d as third positioners that position the core 4a, it is possible to position the core 4a by merely attaching the core 4a to the first bobbin member 2a, which means that it is possible to sufficiently improve the assembly efficiency of the coil component 1 that includes the cores 4a and 4b.
[0067] According to the coil component 1, by constructing the second bobbin member 2b so as to include the projecting portions 32a, 32b, and 32c as fourth positioners that position the core 4b, it is possible to position the core 4b by merely attaching the core 4b to the second bobbin member 2b, which makes it possible to further improve the assembly efficiency of the coil component 1 that includes the cores 4a and 4b. Also according to the coil component 1, it is possible to keep both the cores 4a and 4b in the positioned state using the projecting portions 11d as the third positioners and the projecting portions 32a, 32b, and 32c as the fourth positioners. This means that according to the coil component 1, there are many variations to the assembly method, such as an assembly method where coil components 1 are stocked in advance in a state where the cores 4a and 4b have been attached to the bobbin 2 (a sub-assembly stage) and the stocked coil components 1 are disposed on electrical circuits or the like and an assembly method that attaches the cores 4a and 4b to the bobbin 2 immediately before the coil component 1 is disposed on electrical circuits or the like. By selecting an appropriate assembly method with consideration to other processes, it is possible to further improve the assembly efficiency. Also, according to the coil component 1, since it is possible to position both the cores 4a and 4b, it is possible to omit a process that prevents displacement by fixing the cores 4a and 4b using adhesive tape or the like which is necessary for configurations that lack a function that positions both of the cores 4a and 4b. As a result, it is possible to further improve the assembly efficiency of the coil component 1 that includes the cores 4a and 4b.
[0068] A coil component according to the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the coil component 1 described above. As one example, it is also possible to apply the present invention to a coil component 101 depicted in
[0069] Also, although an example configuration where the fourth positioners (i.e., the projecting portions 32a, 32b, and 32c) provided on the second bobbin member 2b position the core 4b has been described, it is also possible to apply the present invention to a configuration where the projecting portions 11d as the third positioner function so as to position both the cores 4a and 4b. With this configuration, by extending the projecting portions 11d upward, it becomes possible, when attaching the core 4b, for the ends of the side portions 53a of the core 4b to contact the projecting portions 11d and thereby position the core 4b. Since this configuration makes the fourth positioning portions of the second bobbin member 2b unnecessary, it is possible to simplify the configuration of the second bobbin member 2b to a corresponding degree.
[0070] Although an example where the coil 3 is constructed of the arc-shaped first coil member 3a and the spiral-shaped second coil member 3b has been described above, it is also possible to apply the present invention to a coil 3 that includes a spiral-shaped first coil member 3a and an arc-shaped second coil member 3b, to a coil 3 where both the coil members 3a and 3b are arc-shaped, and to a coil 3 where both the coil members 3a and 3b are spiral-shaped.
[0071] Although an example where the support 11c functions as both the first positioner and the second positioner has been described above, it is also possible to apply the present invention to a configuration where the first positioner and the second positioner are provided separately to the support 11c. When doing so, it is possible to have a single positioner function as the first positioner and the second positioner, or the first positioner and the second positioner may be separate.
[0072] Although an example where the insulating plates 12a and 12b are integrated by being connected by the side wall 12c has been described above, the insulating plates 12a and 12b may be separately constructed. It is also possible to construct the second bobbin member 2b of only the insulating plate 12a without the insulating plate 12b being provided.
[0073] Moreover, the invention encompasses any possible combination of some or all of the various embodiments and the modification examples described herein and incorporated herein.
[0074] It is possible to achieve at least the following configurations from the above-described example embodiments and the modification examples of the disclosure.
(1) A coil component comprising:
[0075] a non-conductive bobbin; and
[0076] a coil that winds around the bobbin,
[0077] wherein the coil includes:
[0078] a first coil member with a first main body, which is formed in one of an arc shape and a spiral shape, and a first joint, which is provided at one end of the first main body and in which a first joining hole is formed; and
[0079] a second coil member with a second main body, which is formed in one of an arc shape and a spiral shape, and a second joint, which is provided at one end of the second main body and in which a second joining hole is formed,
[0080] wherein the second coil member is electrically connected to the first coil member via a screw that is inserted through the first and second joining holes of the first and second joints,
[0081] the bobbin includes a first bobbin member and a second bobbin member,
[0082] the first bobbin member includes: a base plate that has a first opening formed in a central portion thereof; a barrel that is erected on the base plate so as to connect to the first opening; a first positioner that positions the first coil member when the first coil member is moved along a center axis of the barrel from a front end of the barrel toward the base plate; a second positioner that positions the second coil member when the second coil member is moved along the center axis from the front end of the barrel toward the base plate; and a support that is provided on the base plate and is formed so as to surround and support lower portions of the first and second joints of the first and second coil members,
[0083] the second bobbin member includes a first insulator that is plate-shaped, has a second opening formed in a central portion thereof, and is disposed between the first and second coil members to insulate the first and second coil members from each other,
[0084] the first coil member is positioned by the first positioner in a state where the barrel is inserted through the first main body and the first coil member is disposed on the base plate, and the first joint is supported by the support,
[0085] the first insulator is disposed on the first coil member in a state where the barrel has been inserted through the second opening, and
[0086] the second coil member is positioned by the second positioner in a state where the barrel is inserted through the second main body and the second coil member is disposed on the first insulator, and the second joint is supported by the support.
(2) The coil component according to (1),
[0087] wherein the second bobbin member includes a second insulator that is plate-shaped and has a third opening in a central portion thereof, and
[0088] the second insulator is disposed on the second coil member in a state where the barrel has been inserted through the third opening.
(3) The coil component according to (2),
[0089] wherein the first and second insulators face each other at a distance and are integrated due to parts of edges of the first and second insulators being connected by a side wall.
(4) The coil component according to (3),
[0090] wherein the second main body is formed in a spiral shape and has two rings that face each other at a distance, and
[0091] the second bobbin member includes a non-conductive holder that is formed in a flange shape that protrudes from an inner surface of the side wall, is inserted between the rings, and holds the rings in a separated state.
(5) The coil component according to any of (1) to (4),
[0092] wherein the support functions as the first positioner and the second positioner.
(6) The coil component according to any of (1) to (5), further comprising:
[0093] a first core that has a first pillar inserted into a base end side of the barrel; and
[0094] a second core that has a second pillar inserted into the front end side of the barrel,
[0095] wherein the first bobbin member includes a third positioner that positions the first core.
(7) The coil component according to (6),
[0096] wherein the second bobbin member includes a fourth positioner that positions the second core.
(8) The coil component according to (6),
[0097] wherein the third positioner positions the second core.